CN110679290B - Agricultural cotton picker capable of facilitating collection - Google Patents
Agricultural cotton picker capable of facilitating collection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110679290B CN110679290B CN201911130355.1A CN201911130355A CN110679290B CN 110679290 B CN110679290 B CN 110679290B CN 201911130355 A CN201911130355 A CN 201911130355A CN 110679290 B CN110679290 B CN 110679290B
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- Prior art keywords
- ring
- cotton
- fixing
- agricultural
- cotton picker
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/08—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs of cotton
- A01D46/087—Hand implements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/22—Baskets or bags attachable to the picker
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an agricultural cotton picker capable of being collected conveniently, relates to the technical field of agricultural appliances, and mainly aims to solve the problems that the cotton is easily scratched by branches and leaves and is inconvenient to collect when being picked directly by hands; this ware is picked to cotton, including solid fixed ring, collection bag and cutting assembly, collection bag port edge can be dismantled and connect in solid fixed ring bottom, is provided with two arc rotation portions of inside pivoted in side ring spout and the side ring spout on the solid fixed ring's of package lateral wall, cutting assembly includes that two shearing portions and two cut out the blade, the outer tip perk that makes progress of two shearing portions, two cut out the blade and set up respectively in two relative distolateral sides of shearing portion, another tip of two arc rotation portions all is provided with the fixing base, install on the fixing base and hold the pole. The cotton picker is simple in structure, lighter in whole picker, capable of protecting hands without manual hand contact with cotton, higher in picking efficiency and higher in practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural appliances, in particular to an agricultural cotton picker capable of being collected conveniently.
Background
Cotton, a seed fiber of cotton plants of the Malvaceae family, is native to subtropics. The plant is shrubbery, can grow to 6 meters high in tropical regions, is generally 1 to 2 meters, has milky flowers, turns into deep red after flowering and withers, and leaves a green small capsule called boll. The cotton bolls are filled with cotton seeds, fuzz on the cotton seeds grows out of the cotton seed skins and fills the cotton bolls, the cotton bolls crack when mature, soft fibers are exposed, and the fibers are white or white with yellow.
The cotton needs to be picked after being ripe, the cotton picked in rural areas is basically picked along with the flowers and the bones, so that the situation that the cotton picking is tightly connected with cotton hulls and the cotton portions possibly stay in the cotton hulls to cause waste is avoided, the cotton picking in agriculture is carried out by directly picking the cotton with hands, the cotton after being picked is placed in a frame, and the hands are troublesome and easily scratched by branches and leaves.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an agricultural cotton picker capable of being collected conveniently, and aims to solve the problems that the cotton is easily scratched by branches and leaves and is inconvenient to collect when a hand is used for picking the cotton directly.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an agricultural is with ware is picked with cotton that can be convenient for collect, includes solid fixed ring, collects the bag and tailors the subassembly, collect bag port edge can dismantle to be connected in solid fixed ring bottom, is provided with side ring spout and side ring spout on the solid fixed ring's of package and is provided with two in the inside pivoted arc rotation portion, tailor the subassembly and include that two shearing portions and two are tailor the blade, the outer tip perk that makes progress of two shearing portions, two shearing portions are close to solid fixed ring's distolateral through branch seat fixed connection respectively at the tip that is close to mutually of two arc rotation portions, two are tailor the blade and set up respectively at two relative distolateral of shearing portions, and another tip of two arc rotation portions all is provided with the fixing.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention also provides the following optional technical scheme:
in one alternative: the lower end of the shearing part is flush with the upper end face of the fixing ring.
In one alternative: the side far away from the two shearing parts is provided with a side ring plate.
In one alternative: the fixed ring, the side ring sliding groove and the holding rod are all made of aluminum alloy.
In one alternative: an anti-slip rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the holding rod, and a baffle is fixed at the top end of the holding rod.
In one alternative: the middle of the fixing seat is provided with a fixing hole, the bottom end of the holding rod is fixed with a screw, the lower end of the screw penetrates through the fixing hole, and the end part of the screw is provided with a fixing threaded sleeve.
In one alternative: the utility model discloses a collection bag, including solid fixed ring, solid fixed ring's downside sets up the annular peg that external diameter and solid fixed ring external diameter equal, annular peg upper portion is through a plurality of fixed connecting rods and solid fixed ring bottom fixed connection, still be provided with a plurality of projections on the annular peg upper boom wall, collection bag port edge is provided with the link that quantity and projection quantity equal.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the device can rapidly cut off the stems of the cotton by utilizing the cutting component, the cotton can fall to the collecting bag through the fixing ring to be conveniently collected, meanwhile, manual hand picking is not needed, the picking efficiency is improved, and hands are prevented from being scratched by branches and leaves;
2. the collecting bag is hung on the fixing ring, so that cotton can be collected uniformly, the collecting bag can be replaced conveniently, frequent dumping of cotton by a collecting frame used in the traditional collection is avoided, and the picking efficiency can be effectively improved;
3. the cotton picker is simple in structure, lighter in whole picker, capable of protecting hands without manual hand contact with cotton, higher in picking efficiency and higher in practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a retaining ring according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the ring-shaped hanging rod of the present invention
Notations for reference numerals: the cutting device comprises a fixing ring 1, an arc-shaped rotating part 2, a cutting part 3, a cutting blade 4, a side ring plate 5, a fixing seat 6, a collecting bag 7, a holding rod 8, an anti-skid rubber sleeve 9, a baffle plate 10, a side ring sliding groove 11, an annular hanging rod 12, a fixing connecting rod 13, a hanging ring 14, a screw rod 15, a fixing threaded sleeve 16, a supporting rod seat 17, a convex column 18 and a fixing hole 19.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the several views, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practice. The examples are given solely for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any obvious modifications or variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the invention, an agricultural cotton picker capable of collecting cotton conveniently comprises a fixing ring 1, a collecting bag 7 and a cutting assembly, wherein the edge of a port of the collecting bag 7 is detachably connected to the bottom of the fixing ring 1, a side ring chute 11 is arranged on the outer side wall of the fixing ring 1, two arc-shaped rotating parts 2 rotating inside are arranged in the side ring chute 11, the cutting assembly comprises two cutting parts 3 and two cutting blades 4, the outer end parts of the two cutting parts 3 are tilted upwards, the end sides of the two cutting parts 3 close to the fixing ring 1 are fixedly connected to the close end parts of the two arc-shaped rotating parts 2 through support rod seats 17 respectively, the lower ends of the cutting parts 3 are flush with the upper end surface of the fixing ring 1, the two cutting blades 4 are arranged on the opposite end sides of the two cutting parts 3 respectively, and fixing seats 6 are arranged at, a holding rod 8 is arranged on the fixed seat 6;
when the cotton picker is used, a worker holds the two holding rods 8 with two hands to lift the whole picker, then the cutting assembly is close to the neck of cotton, the two holding rods 8 are stirred by the hands to be far away from and stirred, so that the two cutting parts 3 are close to each other, the neck of the cotton is cut by the two cutting blades 4, the outer end parts of the cutting parts 3 are tilted upwards, the cotton with the cut neck rolls to the inner side of the arc-shaped rotating part 2 and falls into the collecting bag 7 on the lower side of the arc-shaped rotating part 2, the cotton can be directly and uniformly collected, manual hand picking is not needed, and the hands are prevented from being scratched by branches and leaves;
the side edges of the two shearing parts 3 which are far away from each other are provided with side ring plates 5, cotton can be placed on the shearing parts 3 firstly after the neck of the cotton is sheared, and the arrangement of the side ring plates 5 can prevent the cotton from falling from the side edges of the shearing parts 3; the fixed ring 1, the side ring sliding groove 11 and the holding rod 8 are all made of aluminum alloy so as to reduce the weight of the whole picker and the labor intensity of workers;
the outer side of the holding rod 8 is sleeved with an anti-skidding rubber sleeve 9, the top end of the holding rod 8 is fixed with a baffle plate 10, the anti-skidding rubber sleeve 9 is arranged to increase friction force between a palm and the holding rod 8, the baffle plate 10 is arranged to prevent the holding rod 8 from slipping out of the palm and enable the whole picking device to fall off, a fixing hole 19 is formed in the middle of the fixing base 6, a screw rod 15 is fixed to the bottom end of the holding rod 8, the lower end of the screw rod 15 penetrates through the fixing hole 19 and the end portion of the screw rod to be provided with a fixing threaded sleeve 16, and then the whole picking device can be detached.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the embodiment of the present invention is different from embodiment 1 in that: the utility model discloses a cotton picking machine, including solid fixed ring 1, solid fixed ring 7, the downside of solid fixed ring 1 sets up annular peg 12 that the external diameter equals with solid fixed ring 1 external diameter, annular peg 12 upper portion is through a plurality of fixed connecting rod 13 and solid fixed ring 1 bottom fixed connection, still be provided with a plurality of projections 18 on the pole wall of annular peg 12, collect bag 7 port edge and be provided with the link 14 that quantity equals with projection 18 quantity, collect bag 7 in the installation, can hang the link 14 on collecting bag 7 on corresponding projection 18, and then can be convenient for change collecting bag 7 after collecting bag 7 is filled with the cotton, improve the efficiency of picking when guaranteeing to collect the cotton in unison, projection 18 is six at least so that collecting bag 7 port struts completely.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural is with cotton picker that can be convenient for collect, includes solid fixed ring (1), collects bag (7) and tailors the subassembly, collect bag (7) port edge can dismantle to be connected in solid fixed ring (1) bottom, its characterized in that, be provided with side ring spout (11) on the lateral wall of package solid fixed ring (1) and be provided with two arc rotating parts (2) that rotate in inside in side ring spout (11), tailor the subassembly and include two shearing parts (3) and two cutting blade (4), two shearing parts (3) outer tip upwards perk, two shearing parts (3) are close to the distolateral end that is close to of solid fixed ring (1) through strut seat (17) fixed connection respectively in the tip that is close to mutually of two arc rotating parts (2), two cutting blade (4) set up respectively in the distolateral side that two shearing parts (3) are relative, another tip of two arc rotating parts (2) all is provided with fixing base (6, and the fixed seat (6) is provided with a holding rod (8).
2. The agricultural easily collectable cotton picker according to claim 1, wherein said lower end of said cutting portion (3) is flush with the upper end surface of said fixed ring (1).
3. The agricultural cotton picker facilitating collection according to claim 1, wherein the sides of the two shearing parts (3) away from each other are provided with side ring plates (5).
4. The agricultural cotton picker capable of facilitating collection according to claim 1, wherein the fixed ring (1), the side ring chutes (11) and the holding rod (8) are made of aluminum alloy.
5. The agricultural cotton picker capable of being collected conveniently according to claim 4, wherein the outer side of the holding rod (8) is sleeved with an anti-slip rubber sleeve (9) and the top end of the holding rod (8) is fixed with a baffle (10).
6. The agricultural cotton picker capable of being collected conveniently according to claim 5, wherein a fixing hole (19) is formed in the middle of the fixing seat (6), a screw rod (15) is fixed at the bottom end of the holding rod (8), the lower end of the screw rod (15) penetrates through the fixing hole (19), and a fixing screw sleeve (16) is installed at the end of the screw rod.
7. The agricultural cotton picker capable of facilitating collection according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein an annular hanging rod (12) with the outer diameter equal to that of the fixing ring (1) is arranged on the lower side of the fixing ring (1), the upper portion of the annular hanging rod (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing ring (1) through a plurality of fixing connecting rods (13), a plurality of convex columns (18) are further arranged on the upper rod wall of the annular hanging rod (12), and hanging rings (14) with the number equal to that of the convex columns (18) are arranged on the edge of a port of the collection bag (7).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911130355.1A CN110679290B (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Agricultural cotton picker capable of facilitating collection |
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CN201911130355.1A CN110679290B (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Agricultural cotton picker capable of facilitating collection |
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CN110679290A CN110679290A (en) | 2020-01-14 |
CN110679290B true CN110679290B (en) | 2021-03-26 |
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CN201911130355.1A Active CN110679290B (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Agricultural cotton picker capable of facilitating collection |
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Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2611423B1 (en) * | 1987-02-25 | 1991-05-03 | Andre Jean | GRIPPING DEVICE FOR ATTACHING OBJECTS ON THE GROUND OR IN TREES |
CN2834143Y (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2006-11-08 | 王鑫磊 | Fruit picker |
CN204498798U (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-29 | 绍兴文理学院 | Hand-held Chinese torreya fruit picking device with gun sight |
CN207460855U (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-06-08 | 绍兴市柯桥区舜越绿色食品有限公司 | A kind of green plum picking machine being simple and efficient |
CN208807109U (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-05-03 | 山东省烟台市农业科学研究院 | A kind of apple-picking device |
CN209017480U (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-06-25 | 天津职业技术师范大学 | One kind encircling shearing fruit picking apparatus |
CN209435829U (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-09-27 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of hand-held device for picking fruit |
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Effective date of registration: 20210309 Address after: 311100 room 704-4, building 3, Haichuang technology center, Cangqian street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Hangzhou Jufeng Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 317-14, 3 / F, building 10, zone 2, Jinqiao market cluster, No. 1555, Section 1, Purui Avenue, Wangcheng economic and Technological Development Zone, Changsha, Hunan 410000 Applicant before: Changsha Tianzhen Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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