CN208807109U - A kind of apple-picking device - Google Patents

A kind of apple-picking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208807109U
CN208807109U CN201821481340.0U CN201821481340U CN208807109U CN 208807109 U CN208807109 U CN 208807109U CN 201821481340 U CN201821481340 U CN 201821481340U CN 208807109 U CN208807109 U CN 208807109U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drawstring
support rod
scissors
limited block
apple
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821481340.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
慈志娟
吕金党
赵洋洋
宋来庆
田利光
段小娜
张振英
李延菊
杨德将
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Yantai Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Shandong Yantai Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Yantai Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Shandong Yantai Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201821481340.0U priority Critical patent/CN208807109U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208807109U publication Critical patent/CN208807109U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of apple-picking devices, including support rod, one end of support rod is provided with connecting rod, the bottom and top of connection boom end, which are respectively arranged with, collects basket and scissors, scissors is provided with spring close to the end of connecting rod, spring is internally provided with the first drawstring, one end of first drawstring is connected with scissors, the outer wall of connecting rod is provided with the first limited block, the middle part of first drawstring passes through the first limited block, the both ends of spring are inconsistent with scissors and the first limited block respectively, second drawstring sequentially passes through two the second limited blocks and bolts with pull ring, the utility model can drive scissor motion by the first drawstring, fruit can be picked by scissors, the Discussing Convenience that staff is picked can be improved by support rod, reduce limitation of the fruit tree height to staff's height, support rod extends work people The distance of member's remote-controlled operation scissors, structure is simple, easy to use.

Description

A kind of apple-picking device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of scissors, specially a kind of apple-picking device.
Background technique
Fruit tree refers to the trees of edible fruit, can provide can be edible fruit, seed perennial plant and its stock General name, the alimentary health-care function fruit nutriment rich in of fruit, both contain multivitamin and inorganic salts, also contain There are sugar, starch, protein, fat, organic acid, aromatic substance etc., is that growth in humans's development and the necessary substance of nutrition, fruit tree exist It is generally picked using manpower in picking process.
Existing picking fruit mode have the defects that it is certain, such as pick needs manpower it is more, and due to fruit compared with Height, it is restricted for the height for picking personnel, and the fruit being higher by is picked, picking efficiency is low, and picks personnel and hold The tumble injury easily in picking process improves the cost and risk of picking.Therefore we make improvement to this, propose that a kind of apple is adopted Device and picking.
Utility model content
To solve defect of the existing technology, the utility model provides a kind of apple-picking device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solution:
A kind of apple-picking device of the utility model, including support rod, one end of the support rod are provided with connecting rod, institute The bottom and top for stating connection boom end are respectively arranged with collection basket and scissors, the scissors are provided with close to the end of connecting rod Spring, the spring are internally provided with the first drawstring, and one end of first drawstring is connected with scissors, the connecting rod Outer wall is provided with the first limited block, and the middle part of first drawstring passes through the first limited block, the both ends of the spring respectively with cut Knife and the first limited block are inconsistent;
It is placed in the installing mechanism of the first drawstring other end, and the first drawstring is connected by installing mechanism with the second drawstring, The middle part setting of the support rod there are two the second limited block, second drawstring sequentially pass through two the second limited blocks and with drawing Ring bolt, the other end of the support rod are provided with handle.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the scissors is by two blades, two long strip through hole and two A round tube hole composition, two blades are respectively arranged with long strip through hole close to end, and the end of two blades is respectively arranged with circle Through-hole, two long strip through hole are flexibly connected by a bolt with connecting rod, the end bolt of two round tube holes and the first drawstring.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the installing mechanism is by the first mounting blocks and the second mounting blocks Composition, first mounting blocks and the second mounting blocks are connected with the first drawstring and the second drawstring respectively, first mounting blocks Identical with the second mounting blocks shapes and sizes, first mounting blocks are of an L-shaped structure.
It is detachable set between the support rod and connecting rod as a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model It connects, the linear formula structure of the support rod or L-type structure.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the corner of the support rod being of an L-shaped structure is provided with Third limited block.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom activity of the support rod being of an L-shaped structure is arranged There is sliding sleeve, second drawstring sequentially passes through the fixed company in surface of a third limited block and two the second limited blocks and sliding sleeve It connects.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the support rod being of an L-shaped structure is provided with circle Column, the sliding sleeve are socketed in the outside of cylinder, and the diameter of section of the cylinder is less than the diameter of section of support rod.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, circular hole is offered in the middle part of the third limited block.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the first drawstring can drive scissor motion, and scissors can pick fruit, can be improved by support rod The Discussing Convenience that staff is picked, reduces limitation of the fruit tree height to staff's height, and spring can make scissors multiple Position, improves the efficiency and convenience of staff's picking, and the stability when movement of the first drawstring can be improved in the first limited block.
2, handle can be convenient staff and hold support rod, and pull ring can pull the second drawstring, and the second drawstring passes through peace Mounting mechanism is fixedly connected with the first drawstring, and the second drawstring will drive the movement of the first drawstring, and support rod extends staff's long distance With a distance from operation scissors, structure is simple, easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of apple-picking device of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of scissor construction schematic diagram of apple-picking device of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of installing mechanism structural schematic diagram of apple-picking device of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the supporting bar structure schematic diagram of a kind of apple-picking device of the utility model being of an L-shaped structure;
Fig. 5 is a kind of third standoff features schematic diagram of apple-picking device of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is a kind of third limited block schematic cross-sectional view of apple-picking device of the utility model.
In figure: 1, support rod;2, connecting rod;3, basket is collected;4, scissors;401, long strip through hole;402, round tube hole;5, bullet Spring;6, the first drawstring;7, the first limited block;8, installing mechanism;801, the first mounting blocks;802, the second mounting blocks;9, it second draws Rope;10, the second limited block;11, pull ring;12, handle;13, third limited block;14, sliding sleeve;15, cylinder;16, circular hole.
Specific embodiment
It is illustrated below in conjunction with preferred embodiment of the attached drawing to the utility model, it should be understood that described herein excellent It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment: shown in as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a kind of apple-picking device of the utility model, including Support rod 1, one end of support rod 1 are provided with connecting rod 2, and the bottom and top of 2 end of connecting rod, which are respectively arranged with, collects 3 He of basket Scissors 4, scissors 4 are provided with spring 5 close to the end of connecting rod 2, and spring 5 is internally provided with the first drawstring 6, the first drawstring 6 One end be connected with scissors 4, the outer wall of connecting rod 2 is provided with the first limited block 7, and the middle part of the first drawstring 6 passes through the first limit Position block 7, the both ends of spring 5 are inconsistent with scissors 4 and the first limited block 7 respectively, scissors 4 can be driven to transport by the first drawstring 6 It is dynamic, fruit can be picked by scissors 4, the Discussing Convenience that staff is picked can be improved by support rod 1, dropped Limitation of the low fruit tree height to staff's height can make scissors 4 reset by spring 5, improve staff's picking The stability when movement of the first drawstring 6 can be improved by the first limited block 7 for efficiency and convenience;
It is placed in the installing mechanism 8 of 6 other end of the first drawstring, and the first drawstring 6 passes through installing mechanism 8 and 9 phase of the second drawstring Connection, there are two the second limited block 10, the second drawstring 9 sequentially passes through two the second limited blocks 10 simultaneously for the middle part setting of support rod 1 It is bolted with pull ring 11, the other end of support rod 1 is provided with handle 12, can be convenient staff by handle 12 and holds support rod 1, the second drawstring 9 can be pulled by pull ring 11, the second drawstring 9 is fixedly connected by installing mechanism 8 with the first drawstring 6, and second Drawstring 9 will drive the movement of the first drawstring 6, and support rod 1 extends the distance of staff's remote-controlled operation scissors 4, and structure is simple, It is easy to use.
Scissors 4 is made of two blades, two long strip through hole 401 and two round tube holes 402, and two blades are close to end It is respectively arranged with long strip through hole 401, the end of two blades is respectively arranged with round tube hole 402, and two long strip through hole 401 pass through one A bolt is flexibly connected with connecting rod 2, and the end bolt of two round tube holes 402 and the first drawstring 6 passes through bolt, long strip through hole 401 and round tube hole 402 interact, can be convenient staff and can operate scissors 4 using the first drawstring 6 and carry out shearing fortune It is dynamic.
Wherein, installing mechanism 8 is made of the first mounting blocks 801 and the second mounting blocks 802, the first mounting blocks 801 and second Mounting blocks 802 are connected with the first drawstring 6 and the second drawstring 9 respectively, the first mounting blocks 801 and 802 shape of the second mounting blocks and Size is identical, and the first mounting blocks 801 are of an L-shaped structure, and can be convenient work by the first mounting blocks 801 and the second mounting blocks 802 First drawstring 6 and the second drawstring 9 are fixed together by personnel, so that staff be facilitated to replace support rod 1.
It wherein, is detachable socket, the linear formula structure of support rod 1 or L-type structure between support rod 1 and connecting rod 2, By the support rod 1 and connecting rod 2 of detachable socket, staff can replace not similar shape according to the difference of usage scenario The support rod 1 of shape, improves the applicability of the device.
Wherein, the corner for the support rod 1 being of an L-shaped structure is provided with third limited block 13, can by third limited block 13 To improve the stability when movement of the second drawstring 9, since support rod 1 is of an L-shaped structure, when the second drawstring 9 is mobile, it may occur that turn Curved, third limited block 13 can be arbitrarily mobile to avoid the second drawstring 9.
Wherein, the bottom for the support rod 1 being of an L-shaped structure is movably set with sliding sleeve 14, and the second drawstring 9 sequentially passes through one Three limited blocks 13 and two the second limited blocks 10 are fixedly connected with the surface of sliding sleeve 14, can be along support rod 1 by sliding sleeve 14 It moves up and down, to drive the second drawstring 9 mobile.
Wherein, the bottom end for the support rod 1 being of an L-shaped structure is provided with cylinder 15, and sliding sleeve 14 is socketed in the outside of cylinder 15, circle The diameter of section of column 15 is less than the diameter of section of support rod 1, sliding sleeve 14 can be made to slide up and down by cylinder 15, sliding sleeve 14 can To improve the convenience on 1 surface of support rod, by the lesser cylinder 15 of diameter, support rod 1 can limit the position of sliding sleeve 14.
Wherein, the middle part of third limited block 13 offers circular hole 16, by circular hole 16 can reduce the second drawstring 9 with Abrasion between third limited block 13, since the second drawstring 9 is turned to along the support rod 1 being of an L-shaped structure, the second drawstring 9 can be frequently with the interior wall friction of third limited block 13, and circular hole 16 can extend the service life of the second drawstring 9.
When work, the range that staff uses scissors 4 can be extended by support rod 1, reduce fruit and vegetable picking to work Make the limitation of personnel's height, and scissors 4 easily can be lifted to higher position and carry out fruit and vegetable picking by staff, be improved Picking efficiency, and the labor intensity of staff is reduced, staff can pick more fruit trees in a short time, drop Low time cost improves the income of orchard worker's labour.
During using scissors 4, scissors 4 is made of two blades, and two blades are provided with length close to end Through-hole 401, the end of two blades are provided with round tube hole 402, and the long strip through hole 401 of two blades passes through one on scissors Bolt is flexibly connected with the end of connecting rod 2, and two round tube holes 402 are connected by first drawstring 6, when two round tube holes 402 when moving along a straight line, and two blades can do shearing motion under the action of long strip through hole 401 and bolt, realizes and uses scissors 4 The middle part of the effect sheared, the first drawstring 6 passes through the first limited block 7, is provided with bullet between the first limited block 7 and scissors 4 Spring 5, and spring 5 is socketed in the outside of the first drawstring 6, after the first drawstring of drawstring 6, after scissors 4 completes shear action, bullet Spring 5 will push the first drawstring 6 and return to original position, and scissors 4 can also be opened under the action of spring 5, be restored to wait shear State.
Second drawstring 9 is connected with the first drawstring 6, and the end of the second drawstring 9 is provided with pull ring 11, and the second drawstring 9 passes through Second limited block 10 of 1 outer wall of support rod, staff can hold the handle 12 of 1 end of support rod, then pull pull ring 11, Pull ring 11 just will drive the movement of the second drawstring 9, and the second drawstring 9 just will drive the movement of the first drawstring 6, realize and use scissors at a distance 4 functions of being sheared.
It is fixedly connected between first drawstring 6 and the second drawstring 9 by installing mechanism 8, installing mechanism 8 is by the first mounting blocks 801 and second mounting blocks 802 form, the first mounting blocks 801 and the second mounting blocks 802 respectively with the end of the first drawstring 6 and the The end of two drawstrings 9 is fixedly connected, and the first mounting blocks 801 and the second mounting blocks 802 are of an L-shaped structure, and shapes and sizes phase Together, it is fixedly connected between the first mounting blocks 801 and the second mounting blocks 802 by fixture block, the first drawstring 6 is located at the second drawstring 9 On same straight line.
When staff needs to pick the fruit in vertical direction, support rod 1 can be separated with connecting rod 2, It is detachable connection between support rod 1 and connecting rod 2, replacement is provided with the support rod 1 of third limited block 13, is provided with third The support rod 1 of limited block 13 is of an L-shaped structure, and scissors 4 can be made to stretch to higher place by the support rod 1 being of an L-shaped structure, And be able to maintain and smoothly pick, when avoiding scissors 4 and support rod 1 from keeping straight line, and staff being caused to pick, fruit angle It is not suitable for shearing with 4 angle of scissors, improves the applicability of device picking, picking effect is more preferable.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic It is equivalently replaced.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of apple-picking device, including support rod (1), which is characterized in that one end of the support rod (1) is provided with connection Bar (2), the bottom and top of connecting rod (2) end are respectively arranged with collection basket (3) and scissors (4), the scissors (4) are leaned on The end of nearly connecting rod (2) is provided with spring (5), and the spring (5) is internally provided with the first drawstring (6), and described first draws One end of rope (6) is connected with scissors (4), and the outer wall of the connecting rod (2) is provided with the first limited block (7), and described first draws Restrict (6) middle part pass through the first limited block (7), the both ends of the spring (5) respectively with scissors (4) and the first limited block (7) phase It contradicts;
It is placed in the first drawstring (6) other end to be provided with installing mechanism (8), and the first drawstring (6) passes through installing mechanism (8) and second Drawstring (9) is connected, and there are two the second limited block (10) for the middle part setting of the support rod (1), and second drawstring (9) is successively It is bolted across two the second limited blocks (10) and with pull ring (11), the other end of the support rod (1) is provided with handle (12).
2. a kind of apple-picking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the scissors (4) is by two blades, two A long strip through hole (401) and two round tube hole (402) compositions, two blades are respectively arranged with long strip through hole close to end (401), the end of two blades is respectively arranged with round tube hole (402), two long strip through hole (401) by a bolt with connect Bar (2) is flexibly connected, and the end of two round tube holes (402) and the first drawstring (6) bolts.
3. a kind of apple-picking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the installing mechanism (8) is by the first peace It fills block (801) and the second mounting blocks (802) to form, first mounting blocks (801) and the second mounting blocks (802) are respectively with first Drawstring (6) is connected with the second drawstring (9), first mounting blocks (801) and the second mounting blocks (802) shapes and sizes phase Together, first mounting blocks (801) are of an L-shaped structure.
4. a kind of apple-picking device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support rod (1) and connecting rod (2) Between be detachable socket, the support rod (1) linearly formula structure or L-type structure.
5. a kind of apple-picking device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the support rod (1) being of an L-shaped structure Corner be provided with third limited block (13).
6. a kind of apple-picking device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the support rod (1) being of an L-shaped structure Bottom be movably set with sliding sleeve (14), second drawstring (9) sequentially passes through a third limited block (13) and two second Limited block (10) is fixedly connected with the surface of sliding sleeve (14).
7. a kind of apple-picking device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the support rod (1) being of an L-shaped structure Bottom end be provided with cylinder (15), the sliding sleeve (14) is socketed in the outside of cylinder (15), the diameter of section of the cylinder (15) Less than the diameter of section of support rod (1).
8. a kind of apple-picking device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the middle part of the third limited block (13) Offer circular hole (16).
CN201821481340.0U 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 A kind of apple-picking device Expired - Fee Related CN208807109U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821481340.0U CN208807109U (en) 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 A kind of apple-picking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821481340.0U CN208807109U (en) 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 A kind of apple-picking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208807109U true CN208807109U (en) 2019-05-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821481340.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208807109U (en) 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 A kind of apple-picking device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110679290A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-01-14 长沙市天珍科技有限公司 Agricultural cotton picker capable of facilitating collection
TWI746258B (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-11-11 𡍼其山 High-altitude fruit picker

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110679290A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-01-14 长沙市天珍科技有限公司 Agricultural cotton picker capable of facilitating collection
TWI746258B (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-11-11 𡍼其山 High-altitude fruit picker

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190503

Termination date: 20200911