CN110663395A - Lifting greening curtain wall - Google Patents
Lifting greening curtain wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110663395A CN110663395A CN201911053945.9A CN201911053945A CN110663395A CN 110663395 A CN110663395 A CN 110663395A CN 201911053945 A CN201911053945 A CN 201911053945A CN 110663395 A CN110663395 A CN 110663395A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chain
- curtain
- lifting
- greening
- assembly
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 42
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007766 curtain coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a lifting greening curtain wall which comprises a driving assembly, a pot culture support assembly and a sprinkling irrigation assembly, wherein the driving assembly is connected with the pot culture support assembly through a pipeline; the driving assembly comprises a first chain and a second chain, and the first chain and the second chain are arranged in parallel in the left-right direction and synchronously move along the vertical direction; the potted plant bracket assembly comprises a potted plant bracket, a plurality of flower grooves are arranged on the potted plant bracket, and two ends of the potted plant bracket in the left and right directions are respectively fixed on the first chain and the second chain; the pouring assembly comprises a pouring curtain and a transverse pipe arranged corresponding to the pot culture support, and the pouring curtain is arranged on the back of the pot culture support assembly; the transverse pipe is arranged on the front surface of the sprinkling curtain, and the two ends of the transverse pipe in the left and right directions are respectively arranged on the first chain and the second chain; the horizontal pipe is provided with a plurality of spraying and irrigating nozzles, and the arrangement positions of the spraying and irrigating nozzles correspond to a plurality of flower grooves on the pot culture bracket corresponding to the horizontal pipe respectively. The lifting greening curtain wall can be suitable for greening high-rise buildings and large-area outer walls, and has good practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of wall greening equipment, in particular to a lifting greening curtain wall.
Background
The cloth bag type wall greening technology is the most common three-dimensional greening technology at present, and the cloth bag type wall greening refers to that a cloth bag is built along a slope wall, then seeds are mixed in the cloth bag, and flowers and plants grow from the cloth bag and then cover the wall surface to realize wall greening. In the specific implementation, firstly, soft plant growth carriers such as felt, coconut fiber, non-woven fabric and the like are directly paved on the wall surface which is subjected to waterproof treatment, then cloth bags filled with plant growth and base materials are sewn on the carriers, and finally plants are planted in the cloth bags to realize wall surface greening. The technology has the characteristics of simple construction, lower manufacturing cost, good light transmission and ventilation, full utilization of rainwater for irrigation and the like.
However, the bag type wall greening has the following defects: the bag-type plant wall has the advantages that the bag-type plant wall is small in space, small in greening living space, crowded and unventilated in plants and easy to die, the plant wall is easy to yellow and wither, an irrigation water pipe of the bag-type plant wall is tightly attached to the wall surface, water easily erodes the wall body, the wall body structure is damaged, the wall surface is yellow and broken, the landscape effect of the plant wall is short, and the maintenance cost of the plant wall is high; because the plants need to be replaced frequently, the method is only suitable for short and small-area buildings, and is not suitable for high-rise buildings and large-area outer wall greening.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the existing wall greening equipment, the invention provides a lifting greening curtain wall which can be suitable for greening high-rise buildings and large-area outer walls and has good practicability.
Correspondingly, the invention provides a lifting greening curtain wall which comprises a driving assembly, a pot culture support assembly and a sprinkling irrigation assembly;
the driving assembly comprises a first chain and a second chain, and the first chain and the second chain are arranged in parallel in the left-right direction and synchronously move along the vertical direction;
the potted plant bracket assembly comprises a potted plant bracket, a plurality of flower grooves are formed in the potted plant bracket, and the two ends of the potted plant bracket in the left and right directions are respectively fixed on the first chain and the second chain;
the pouring assembly comprises a pouring curtain and a transverse pipe arranged corresponding to the potted plant bracket, and the pouring curtain is arranged on the back of the potted plant bracket assembly; the transverse pipe is arranged on the front surface of the sprinkling curtain, and two ends of the transverse pipe in the left and right directions are respectively arranged on the first chain and the second chain;
the horizontal pipe is provided with a plurality of spraying and irrigating nozzles, and the arrangement positions of the spraying and irrigating nozzles correspond to a plurality of flower grooves on the pot culture bracket corresponding to the horizontal pipe respectively.
In an optional embodiment, the driving assembly further comprises a driving motor, a driving shaft, a plurality of first chain wheels and a plurality of second chain wheels;
the first chain wheels and the second chain wheels are respectively arranged along two vertical straight lines, the first chains are matched on the first chain wheels, and the second chains are matched on the second chain wheels;
the first chain wheel positioned at the lowest part in the plurality of first chain wheels is a first driving wheel, and the second chain wheel positioned at the lowest part in the plurality of second chain wheels is a second driving wheel; the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel are respectively matched on the driving shaft, and the driving motor drives the driving shaft to rotate.
In an optional embodiment, the lifting greening curtain wall further comprises an anti-drop assembly, wherein the anti-drop assembly comprises a plurality of anti-drop units;
the plurality of anti-falling units are arranged at positions corresponding to the plurality of first chain wheels and the plurality of second chain wheels respectively, and comprise anti-falling baffles for preventing the first chain from falling off the first chain wheels or preventing the second chain from falling off the second chain wheels.
In an optional embodiment, the curtain coating is formed by splicing a plurality of spliced curtains;
the head of any spliced curtain in the spliced curtains is provided with a first zipper, and the back of any spliced curtain in the spliced curtains is provided with a second zipper;
in two adjacent splicing curtains in the splicing curtains, the head of the splicing curtain positioned below is matched on the first zipper positioned at the back of the splicing curtain positioned above based on the second zipper.
In an optional embodiment, each of the plurality of spliced curtains is provided with one transverse pipe;
the two ends of the transverse pipe are respectively a communication end and a closed end;
the communication ends of the transverse pipes on two adjacent spliced curtains in the spliced curtains are connected through hoses;
the communication end of the transverse pipe on the spliced curtain positioned at the lowest among the spliced curtains is connected with an external water supply pipeline through a main electromagnetic valve.
In an optional embodiment, a cross pipe electromagnetic valve is arranged at the communication end of the cross pipe.
In an alternative embodiment, the spray nozzle has an input end and three output ends;
the input end is connected to the transverse pipe;
the three output ends are respectively a soil nozzle, a branch nozzle and a branch and leaf nozzle;
the soil nozzle, the branch nozzle and the branch and leaf nozzle are communicated with the input end respectively based on a soil electromagnetic valve, a branch electromagnetic valve and a branch and leaf electromagnetic valve.
In an optional implementation mode, two ends of the transverse pipe are respectively arranged on the first chain and the second chain based on connecting ropes;
magnetic suction pieces with fixed planes are respectively arranged at the two ends of the transverse pipe;
the lifting greening curtain wall also comprises a curtain fixing component, wherein the curtain fixing component comprises an electromagnetic fixing seat fixed on a preset position;
the electromagnetic fixing seat comprises an electromagnetic part and a fixing part, the electromagnetic part is provided with an electromagnet vertical plane, the fixing part is arranged below the electromagnet vertical plane, and the fixing part is of a groove structure with an upward opening;
the magnetic suction piece on the transverse pipe falls on the fixing part.
In an optional implementation manner, a wireless charger is arranged in the fixing part, and a wireless charging receiver is arranged in the magnetic part;
the wireless charging receiver is electrically connected with the transverse pipe electromagnetic valve, the soil electromagnetic valve, the branch electromagnetic valve and the branch and leaf electromagnetic valve respectively.
In an alternative embodiment, the potting bracket assembly further comprises a flower trough rotation driving device, and the flower trough rotation driving device is arranged on the potting bracket.
The invention provides a lifting greening curtain wall, wherein a detachable design mode of potted bracket assemblies on chains is adopted, on one hand, maintenance of all potted bracket assemblies can be conveniently realized through movement of the chains, on the other hand, the number of the potted bracket assemblies can be adjusted according to design requirements, and the lifting greening curtain wall has good adjusting performance; the arrangement of the flower groove rotation driving device of the flower groove in the potted plant support assembly can drive the potted plant to rotate, so that on one hand, potted plants can grow uniformly, and on the other hand, more refined pouring can be performed during pouring operation; the spraying and irrigating curtain adopts a splicing design and is suitable for different numbers of potted plant bracket assemblies; the sprinkling irrigation curtain (comprising a transverse pipe) is fixed on the curtain fixing component based on the magnetic attraction component, so that the stress of the driving component can be greatly reduced, and the damage of a curtain wall caused by the overlarge stress surface of the sprinkling irrigation curtain in a strong wind weather can be prevented; due to the design of a plurality of nozzles of the soil nozzle, more refined spraying and irrigation operation can be realized, and the pot culture growth has good practicability; the power supply of the electromagnetic valve in the sprinkling irrigation assembly is provided by the curtain fixing assembly in a wireless transmission mode, and the curtain fixing assembly has good practicability and convenience.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 shows a front view of a lifting green curtain wall of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a left side view of the drive assembly of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional view of a potting bracket assembly of an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a front view of a drip irrigation assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a drip irrigation assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic structural view of a cross tube according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 7 shows a circuit structure diagram of the lifting greening curtain wall according to the embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows a front view of a lifting greening curtain wall according to an embodiment of the present invention, which provides a lifting greening curtain wall comprising a driving assembly 2, a potting bracket assembly 3 and a drip irrigation assembly 4; in specific implementation, the lifting greening curtain wall provided by the embodiment of the invention is mainly used for greening the wall surface 1.
It should be noted that fig. 1 is only used for illustrating the general arrangement positions of the components, and in the specific implementation, the description of each component can be understood according to the following description.
A driving component:
the driving assembly of the embodiment of the present invention includes a driving element 23, a driving shaft 24, a first transmission assembly 21 and a second transmission assembly 22, the first transmission assembly 21 and the second transmission assembly 22 have the same structure, and the first transmission assembly is taken as an example for description.
Fig. 2 shows a left side view of a drive assembly of an embodiment of the present invention, the first transmission assembly of an embodiment of the present invention comprises a plurality of first sprockets 213 and a first chain 211; each first chain wheel 213 is fixed on the wall surface 1 based on the bracket 212, and the plurality of first chain wheels 213 are arranged along a vertical straight line; the first chain 211 is sequentially wound around the plurality of first sprockets 213; optionally, in order to prevent the first chain 211 from being able to cooperate with the plurality of first sprockets 213 at the same time, so that the plurality of first sprockets 213 can bear the weight of the first chain 211 respectively, the lifting greening curtain wall of this embodiment further includes an anti-drop assembly, where the anti-drop assembly includes a plurality of anti-drop units; specifically, the anti-falling unit includes an anti-falling baffle 214, one end of the anti-falling baffle 214 is fixed on the bracket 212, and the other end of the anti-falling baffle 214 extends to the outside of the first chain wheel 213 and then bends towards the direction of the first chain wheel 213, so as to form an anti-falling part for preventing the first chain 211 from falling off the first chain wheel 213. When the first chain 211 slightly escapes from the first chain wheel 213, the anti-falling part of the anti-falling baffle 214 can limit the first chain 211, and the first chain 211 cannot completely escape from the first chain wheel 213, so that the first chain wheel 213 always keeps in contact with the first chain 211.
With reference to the front view of the lifting greening curtain wall shown in fig. 1 of the accompanying drawings, the first transmission assembly 21 and the second transmission assembly 22 have the same structure, and the first transmission assembly 21 and the second transmission assembly 22 are arranged on the wall surface 1 side by side.
Specifically, the first sprocket 213 positioned at the lowermost position among the plurality of first sprockets 213 is a first driving wheel, and the second sprocket positioned at the lowermost position among the plurality of second sprockets is a second driving wheel; the first driving wheel 213 and the second driving wheel are fitted on the driving shaft 24, respectively; the driving element 23 of this embodiment is a driving motor 23, the driving motor 23 drives the driving shaft 24 to rotate, and the driving shaft 24 drives the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel to rotate synchronously, so as to drive the first chain 211 and the second chain to move synchronously.
Support assembly cultivated in a pot:
fig. 3 shows a three-dimensional structure diagram of a potting bracket assembly of an embodiment of the invention. The potted plant bracket assembly of the embodiment of the invention comprises a potted plant bracket 300 and a plurality of flower grooves 303.
Specifically, the potting support 301 of the present embodiment includes a back plate 301 and a supporting plate 302, wherein the back plate 301 is used for mounting the flower trough 303, and the supporting plate 32 is used for preventing water dropped from the flower trough 303 from directly dropping onto the flower trough 303 below, and can support the flower trough 303 to a certain extent. Connecting pieces 304 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the back plate 301 in the left-right direction, and the potted plant bracket 301 is hung on the first chain and the second chain based on the connecting pieces 304. In the back plate 301, a wiring groove 305 is formed for wiring the motor driving circuit.
Specifically, the flower trough 303 of the present embodiment includes a flower trough frame 306 and a flower trough rotation driving device, the flower trough rotation driving device includes a flower trough motor 309 and a rotating disc 308, and in order to prevent water from entering the flower trough motor 309, the flower trough 303 of the present embodiment further includes a flower trough partition 307.
Specifically, the outer side wall of the flower trough frame 306 is hung on the back plate 301, and the flower trough partition 307 is arranged in the flower trough frame 306 to divide the inner cavity of the flower trough frame 306 into a driving chamber and a planting chamber, wherein the driving chamber and the planting chamber are kept isolated.
The flower groove motor 309 is arranged in the driving chamber, the electric wire of the flower groove motor 309 is connected into the wiring groove 305 through a pipe groove 311 formed on the wall of the driving chamber, and the rotating shaft of the flower groove motor 309 penetrates through the flower groove partition 307 and extends into the planting chamber; a turntable 308 is coaxially connected to the shaft of the spline motor 309. Specifically, the potted plant can be arranged on the turntable 308, and when the turntable 308 rotates, the potted plant can be driven to rotate.
Optionally, a solar battery and a wireless communication controller may be disposed on the potting support 300, and the flower trough motor 309 in each flower trough 303 is controlled in a wireless communication manner, so as to control rotation of the potting in the flower trough 303.
The sprinkling and irrigating component:
fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a front view structure of the drip irrigation assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention. The pouring component 5 comprises a pouring curtain 505 and a transverse pipe 502 arranged corresponding to the potted plant bracket, and the pouring curtain 505 is arranged on the back of the potted plant bracket component; the transverse pipe 502 is arranged on the front surface of the curtain coating, and the two ends of the transverse pipe in the left and right directions are respectively arranged on the first chain and the second chain;
the horizontal pipe 502 is provided with a plurality of spray irrigation nozzles 503, and the positions of the spray irrigation nozzles 503 correspond to the flower grooves on the pot culture support corresponding to the horizontal pipe respectively.
Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of a pouring assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which a pouring curtain 505 is formed by splicing a plurality of splicing curtains 510, and the size of the pouring curtain 505 corresponds to the number of the arranged potted plant support assemblies.
The head of any splicing curtain 510 in the splicing curtains 510 is provided with a first zipper 511, and the back of any splicing curtain 510 in the splicing curtains 510 is provided with a second zipper 512.
In two adjacent splicing curtains 510 of the splicing curtains 510, the head of the splicing curtain 510 located below is matched with the first zipper 512 at the back of the splicing curtain located above based on the second zipper 511. Through this mode of setting up, the concatenation curtain 510 that is located the top can cover on the concatenation curtain 510 that is located the below, and when water falls, water can fall along concatenation curtain 510 successive layer whereabouts, can not fall at the back of concatenation curtain 510, has good effect to the protection wall body drying.
Optionally, each of the spliced curtains 510 is provided with one transverse tube 502;
the two ends of the transverse tube 502 are respectively a communication end 507 and a closed end 508;
the communication ends of the transverse pipes 502 on two adjacent spliced curtains 510 in the spliced curtains 510 are connected through the hoses 504;
the communication end of the transverse pipe 502 on the spliced curtain 510 positioned at the lowest among the spliced curtains 510 is simultaneously connected with the external water supply pipeline 506 based on a general electromagnetic valve 501.
Optionally, a fertilizer barrel can be connected to the water supply pipeline 506, and when fertilizer is needed to be applied, fertilizer can be introduced into the fertilizer barrel to supply fertilizer.
Optionally, a cross pipe electromagnetic valve (not marked in the figure) is arranged at the communication end of the cross pipe 502, and the cross pipe electromagnetic valve is used for controlling the on-off of the water flow of the cross pipe 502.
Optionally, the spray nozzle 503 is provided with a soil nozzle 523, a branch nozzle 522, and a branch nozzle 521, and the soil nozzle 523, the branch nozzle 522, and the branch nozzle 521 are respectively controlled to be turned on or off based on a soil solenoid valve (not marked in the figure), a branch solenoid valve (not marked in the figure), and a branch solenoid valve (not marked in the figure).
Specifically, the soil nozzle 523 is located at the lowest part of the sprinkling and irrigating nozzle 503 and is used for spraying water to the soil of the potted plant; the branch nozzle 522 is positioned in the middle of the spray irrigation nozzle 503 and is used for spraying water to the potted support rods; the branch and leaf nozzle 521 is positioned at the uppermost part of the spray irrigation nozzle 503 and is used for spraying water to potted branches and leaves; through setting up three spout, be favorable to carrying out the water spray nursing that becomes more meticulous to cultivated in a pot, have good practicality.
In order to fix the position of the shower nozzle 503, different nozzles may be corresponding to predetermined positions, and optionally, in specific implementation, the horizontal tube that is lifted in place needs to be fixed.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic structural view of the transverse tube according to the embodiment of the invention. The optional horizontal tube 502 is provided at both ends thereof on the first chain 211 and the second chain, respectively, based on the connecting rope 604.
Both ends of the transverse tube 502 are respectively provided with a magnetic attraction piece 603 with a fixed plane.
The lift afforestation curtain still includes curtain fixed subassembly, curtain fixed subassembly includes electromagnetism fixing base 5.
In specific implementation, firstly, the chain drives the transverse pipe 502 to ascend through the connecting rope 604, so as to drive the whole sprinkling curtain to ascend; after the electromagnetic part is lifted to a preset position, the electromagnet in the electromagnetic part 602 is electrified, so that the vertical plane of the electromagnet generates magnetic force, the magnetic part 603 is adsorbed, and the magnetic part 603 is attached to the vertical plane of the electromagnet; then, the electromagnet in the electromagnetic part 602 is powered off, and the magnetic member 603 falls into the fixing part 601 (groove) under the action of the gravity of the horizontal tube 502 to realize the clamping and fixing.
Because the area of the sprinkling irrigation curtain is large, if the transverse pipe is directly fixed on the chain, the whole set of lifting greening curtain wall is easily damaged due to overlarge stress in a typhoon environment; through the embodiment of this embodiment, can inhale the fixed realization of piece to violently managing based on magnetism to the realization is to drenching the fixed of irritating curtain, makes the atress dispersion of drenching the curtain on a plurality of electromagnetism fixing bases, has good safety protection performance. Meanwhile, the matching position of the magnetic part and the electromagnetic fixing seat is fixed, the matching shape is fixed, the spraying nozzle on the transverse pipe is fixed, and the glue spraying function with accurate position can be realized.
Further, considering that a plurality of electromagnetic valves are arranged in the horizontal pipe and the sprinkling irrigation nozzle, in order to supply power and control the plurality of electromagnetic valves, optionally, a wireless charger (a shadow area pointed by a reference numeral 601) is arranged in the fixing part 601, and a wireless charging receiver is arranged in the bottom of the magnetic suction piece; the wireless charging receiver is electrically connected with the transverse pipe electromagnetic valve, the soil electromagnetic valve, the branch electromagnetic valve and the branch and leaf electromagnetic valve respectively. Further, the inside wireless control circuit that still is provided with of piece 603 is inhaled to magnetism, and accessible wireless communication mode is long-range right multiple solenoid valve is controlled.
Circuit structure
Fig. 7 shows a schematic circuit structure diagram of the lifting greening curtain wall according to the embodiment of the invention. Since the embodiments of the present invention relate to a circuit portion, the circuit structure of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below.
In specific implementation, the soil electromagnetic valve, the branch electromagnetic valve, the leaf electromagnetic valve and the transverse pipe electromagnetic valve are controlled by a curtain wall end controller, and a user end controller is communicated with the curtain wall end controller in a wireless communication mode; the user sends an instruction to the curtain wall end controller through the user end controller, so that the soil electromagnetic valve, the branch and leaf electromagnetic valve and the transverse pipe electromagnetic valve are controlled, and control over different nozzles is achieved. Under the acquiescence condition, soil solenoid valve, branch and leaf solenoid valve are the open mode, and violently manage the solenoid valve for the closed mode, through this embodiment, can avoid storing the running water in advance in violently managing on the one hand, can alleviate violently manage the weight under the acquiescence condition, and on the other hand violently manages opening and shutting through the control, can realize violently managing the play water control of all shower nozzles on the pipe, violently manage when need go up all spouts and drench and irritate, only need operate violently manage the solenoid valve can, the operation convenience is better.
In addition, above the power supply of soil solenoid valve, branch and trunk solenoid valve, branch and leaf solenoid valve, violently pipe solenoid valve and curtain end controller provide by the wireless receiver that charges, only when violently managing the accuracy and falling into the assigned position, when the wireless receiver that charges was brought into the charging range of wireless charger, soil solenoid valve, branch and trunk solenoid valve, branch and leaf solenoid valve, violently manage solenoid valve and curtain end controller and just start, can guarantee to drench the accuracy of irritating the position.
In specific implementation, in an initial state, no component is arranged on the chain; when a greening curtain wall needs to be constructed, firstly, two ends of a transverse pipe on a spliced curtain are hung on a first chain and a second chain based on a connecting rope, and then two ends of potted plant brackets of a first group of potted plant bracket assemblies are respectively connected and fixed on the first chain and the second chain at the positions corresponding to the transverse pipe; then the potted plant bracket assembly and the hung splicing curtain are driven upwards to move for a certain distance by a driving motor; then, hanging a new spliced curtain on the back of the last spliced curtain based on a zipper, hanging a transverse pipe of the new spliced curtain on a first chain and a second chain based on a connecting rope, and simultaneously connecting and fixing two ends of a potted plant bracket of a second group of potted plant bracket assemblies on the first chain and the second chain respectively; repeating the above action until all the splicing curtains and the potted plant bracket assemblies are connected on the first chain and the second chain, and then driving the first chain and the second chain to move through the driving motor, so that the existing greening curtain wall rises to the preset height.
At the moment, the electromagnets in the electromagnetic parts in the multiple electromagnetic fixing seats are electrified, so that the vertical planes of the electromagnets generate magnetic force, and the magnetic parts at the two ends of the transverse pipe are adsorbed, and the magnetic parts are tightly attached to the vertical planes of the electromagnets; then the electromagnet in the electromagnetic part is powered off, and the magnetic part falls into the fixed part (groove) under the action of the gravity of the transverse pipe to realize clamping and fixing; at the moment, the weight of the sprinkling irrigation assembly completely falls on each electromagnetic fixing seat, and the sprinkling irrigation assembly is separated from the driving assembly.
When the potted plant needs to be irrigated by spraying, the embodiment of the invention is provided with a main electromagnetic valve, a transverse pipe electromagnetic valve, a soil electromagnetic valve corresponding to each irrigation nozzle, a branch electromagnetic valve and a branch electromagnetic valve in a waterway system. In specific implementation, the potted plants in each flower trough can be irrigated by controlling the on-off of various electromagnetic valves; simultaneously, can drive pivoted carousel in combining the flower bowl, can realize the rotation to cultivated in a pot to realize more meticulous operation of watering, and adjustable rotation to cultivated in a pot has good effect to the growth of the plant in each position cultivated in a pot.
The embodiment of the invention provides a lifting greening curtain wall, and a detachable design mode of potted bracket assemblies on chains is provided, on one hand, maintenance of all potted bracket assemblies can be conveniently realized through movement of the chains, on the other hand, the number of the potted bracket assemblies can be adjusted according to design requirements, and the lifting greening curtain wall has good adjusting performance; the arrangement of the flower groove rotation driving device of the flower groove in the potted plant support assembly can drive the potted plant to rotate, so that on one hand, potted plants can grow uniformly, and on the other hand, more refined pouring can be performed during pouring operation; the spraying and irrigating curtain adopts a splicing design and is suitable for different numbers of potted plant bracket assemblies; the sprinkling irrigation curtain (comprising a transverse pipe) is fixed on the curtain fixing component based on the magnetic attraction component, so that the stress of the driving component can be greatly reduced, and the damage of a curtain wall caused by the overlarge stress surface of the sprinkling irrigation curtain in a strong wind weather can be prevented; due to the design of a plurality of nozzles of the soil nozzle, more refined spraying and irrigation operation can be realized, and the pot culture growth has good practicability; the power supply of the electromagnetic valve in the sprinkling irrigation assembly is provided by the curtain fixing assembly in a wireless transmission mode, and the curtain fixing assembly has good practicability and convenience.
The lifting greening curtain wall provided by the embodiment of the invention is described in detail, a specific example is applied in the description to explain the principle and the implementation mode of the invention, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A lifting greening curtain wall is characterized by comprising a driving assembly, a pot culture support assembly and a sprinkling irrigation assembly;
the driving assembly comprises a first chain and a second chain, and the first chain and the second chain are arranged in parallel in the left-right direction and synchronously move along the vertical direction;
the potted plant bracket assembly comprises a potted plant bracket, a plurality of flower grooves are formed in the potted plant bracket, and the two ends of the potted plant bracket in the left and right directions are respectively fixed on the first chain and the second chain;
the pouring assembly comprises a pouring curtain and a transverse pipe arranged corresponding to the potted plant bracket, and the pouring curtain is arranged on the back of the potted plant bracket assembly; the transverse pipe is arranged on the front surface of the sprinkling curtain, and two ends of the transverse pipe in the left and right directions are respectively arranged on the first chain and the second chain;
the horizontal pipe is provided with a plurality of spraying and irrigating nozzles, and the arrangement positions of the spraying and irrigating nozzles correspond to a plurality of flower grooves on the pot culture bracket corresponding to the horizontal pipe respectively.
2. The elevating greening curtain wall of claim 1, wherein the drive assembly further comprises a drive motor, a drive shaft, a plurality of first chain wheels and a plurality of second chain wheels;
the first chain wheels and the second chain wheels are respectively arranged along two vertical straight lines, the first chains are matched on the first chain wheels, and the second chains are matched on the second chain wheels;
the first chain wheel positioned at the lowest part in the plurality of first chain wheels is a first driving wheel, and the second chain wheel positioned at the lowest part in the plurality of second chain wheels is a second driving wheel; the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel are respectively matched on the driving shaft, and the driving motor drives the driving shaft to rotate.
3. The lifting greening curtain wall of claim 2, wherein the lifting greening curtain wall further comprises an anti-drop assembly, the anti-drop assembly comprises a plurality of anti-drop units;
the plurality of anti-falling units are arranged at positions corresponding to the plurality of first chain wheels and the plurality of second chain wheels respectively, and comprise anti-falling baffles for preventing the first chain from falling off the first chain wheels or preventing the second chain from falling off the second chain wheels.
4. The lifting greening curtain wall of claim 1, wherein the curtain for sprinkling irrigation is formed by splicing a plurality of spliced curtains;
the head of any spliced curtain in the spliced curtains is provided with a first zipper, and the back of any spliced curtain in the spliced curtains is provided with a second zipper;
in two adjacent splicing curtains in the splicing curtains, the head of the splicing curtain positioned below is matched on the first zipper positioned at the back of the splicing curtain positioned above based on the second zipper.
5. The lifting greening curtain wall of claim 4, wherein each of the plurality of spliced curtains is provided with one of the cross tubes;
the two ends of the transverse pipe are respectively a communication end and a closed end;
the communication ends of the transverse pipes on two adjacent spliced curtains in the spliced curtains are connected through hoses;
the communication end of the transverse pipe on the spliced curtain positioned at the lowest among the spliced curtains is connected with an external water supply pipeline through a main electromagnetic valve.
6. The lifting greening curtain wall as claimed in claim 5, wherein the communication end of the cross pipe is provided with a cross pipe solenoid valve.
7. The lifting greening curtain wall of claim 6, wherein the shower nozzle has an input end and three output ends;
the input end is connected to the transverse pipe;
the three output ends are respectively a soil nozzle, a branch nozzle and a branch and leaf nozzle;
the soil nozzle, the branch nozzle and the branch and leaf nozzle are communicated with the input end respectively based on a soil electromagnetic valve, a branch electromagnetic valve and a branch and leaf electromagnetic valve.
8. The lifting greening curtain wall of claim 7, wherein the two ends of the transverse tube are respectively arranged on the first chain and the second chain based on connecting ropes;
magnetic suction pieces with fixed planes are respectively arranged at the two ends of the transverse pipe;
the lifting greening curtain wall also comprises a curtain fixing component, wherein the curtain fixing component comprises an electromagnetic fixing seat fixed on a preset position;
the electromagnetic fixing seat comprises an electromagnetic part and a fixing part, the electromagnetic part is provided with an electromagnet vertical plane, the fixing part is arranged below the electromagnet vertical plane, and the fixing part is of a groove structure with an upward opening;
the magnetic suction piece on the transverse pipe falls on the fixing part.
9. The lifting greening curtain wall as claimed in claim 8, wherein a wireless charger is arranged in the fixing part, and a wireless charging receiver is arranged in the magnetic attraction piece;
the wireless charging receiver is electrically connected with the transverse pipe electromagnetic valve, the soil electromagnetic valve, the branch electromagnetic valve and the branch and leaf electromagnetic valve respectively.
10. The lifting greening curtain wall of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the potting support assembly further comprises a flower trough rotation driving device, the flower trough rotation driving device being disposed on the potting support.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911053945.9A CN110663395A (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Lifting greening curtain wall |
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| CN201911053945.9A CN110663395A (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Lifting greening curtain wall |
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| CN113711808A (en) * | 2021-10-10 | 2021-11-30 | 东莞职业技术学院 | Vertical greening independent installation structure |
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