CN110656450A - Yarn gluing method - Google Patents
Yarn gluing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110656450A CN110656450A CN201910789746.8A CN201910789746A CN110656450A CN 110656450 A CN110656450 A CN 110656450A CN 201910789746 A CN201910789746 A CN 201910789746A CN 110656450 A CN110656450 A CN 110656450A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- yarns
- drying
- yarn
- dipping
- taking out
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/04—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B15/09—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by jets of gases
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/02—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with hydrocarbons
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/08—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/144—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
- D06M13/148—Polyalcohols, e.g. glycerol or glucose
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/40—Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions
Abstract
The invention discloses a yarn gluing method, which comprises the following specific steps: firstly, fixing the yarns, cleaning, then sending the yarns into a drying room for drying to obtain dried yarns, taking out the yarns and cooling the yarns to room temperature; putting the yarns into an impregnation tank for impregnation treatment, and ensuring that the yarns are immersed in the impregnation liquid in the impregnation tank; taking out the yarns, sending the yarns into a drying room for drying treatment, introducing hot air into the drying room after drying for a period of time, and taking out the yarns after drying; and taking out the dried yarn, directly putting the yarn into a glue dipping pool, and performing glue dipping treatment to finish the gluing process. The invention can make the glue solution adhere on the surface of the yarn more uniformly, and avoid the generation of glue solution bubbles.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of yarn processing, and particularly relates to a yarn gluing method.
Background
The yarn is a product processed by various textile fibers into a certain fineness and used for weaving, rope making, thread making, knitting, embroidering and the like, the yarn needs to be rubberized in the processing process of the yarn, the traditional rubberizing technology is to directly immerse the yarn in glue solution, the method is simple and easy to operate, but the problem of uneven rubberizing exists and the product quality is influenced, and therefore, the traditional yarn rubberizing method needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a yarn gluing method, which can enable glue solution to be more uniformly adhered to the surface of yarn and avoid the generation of glue solution bubbles.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
a yarn sizing method comprises the following specific steps:
s1, firstly, fixing the yarns, cleaning, then sending the yarns into a drying room for drying to obtain dried yarns, and taking out the yarns and cooling the yarns to room temperature;
s2, putting the yarns into a dipping tank for dipping treatment, wherein the dipping temperature is 45 ~ 55 ℃, and the dipping time is 1.5 ~ 2h, so that the yarns are guaranteed to be immersed in the dipping solution in the dipping tank;
s3, taking out the yarns, sending the yarns into a drying room for drying, introducing hot air with the temperature of 70 ~ 80 ℃ into the drying room after drying for a period of time, drying the yarns for 0.5 ~ 1.2.2 h by the hot air, and taking out the yarns after drying is finished;
s4, taking out the dried yarn, directly putting the yarn into a glue dipping pool, and performing glue dipping treatment to finish the gluing process.
Preferably, in the step S1, the yarn is sprayed three times with clean water to clean the dust and dirt on the surface of the yarn, the temperature of the clean water is 40 ~ 50 ℃, and the spraying time is 20 ~ 30min each time.
Still preferably, in the step S1, the drying room temperature is 55 ~ 60 ℃ and the drying time is 1.5 ~ 2 h.
More preferably, in step S1, the cooling method is natural cooling or air cooling.
Further preferably, in the step S2, the impregnation liquid in the impregnation tank is a mixture of glycerol, carbon tetrachloride, n-docosane and n-octacosane.
Specifically, the mass ratio of the glycerol to the carbon tetrachloride to the n-docosane to the n-octacosane is (10 ~ 14): (8 ~ 11): (2 ~ 4): (3 ~ 5).
Preferably, in the step S3, the temperature of the drying room is 60 ~ 70 ℃, and the drying time of the drying room is 15 ~ 20 min.
The invention has the advantages that: the yarn gluing method disclosed by the invention is simple to operate, the production process is safe and environment-friendly, a layer of film is dipped and attached on the surface of the yarn before the dipping treatment, so that the glue solution can be more uniformly adhered on the surface of the yarn, the generation of glue solution bubbles is avoided, n-docosane and n-octacosane are added into glycerol and carbon tetrachloride, the film can be more uniform, the adhesive force is stronger, the surface of the film is smoother, and the adhesion of the glue solution is facilitated; the dipped yarns are firstly dried in a drying room for a period of time and then hot air is introduced into the drying room, so that the forming uniformity of the film is effectively improved.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Example 1
A yarn sizing method comprises the following specific steps:
s1, firstly fixing the yarns, cleaning the yarns, and spraying the yarns for three times by using clean water to clean dust and stains on the surfaces of the yarns, wherein the temperature of the clean water is 40 ℃, and the spraying time is 20min each time; cleaning, drying in a drying room at 55 deg.C for 1.5 hr to obtain dried yarn, taking out, and cooling to room temperature by natural cooling;
s2, putting the yarn into a dipping tank for dipping treatment, wherein dipping liquid in the dipping tank is a mixture of glycerol, carbon tetrachloride, n-docosane and n-octacosane, and the mass ratio of the glycerol to the carbon tetrachloride to the n-docosane to the n-octacosane is 10: 8: 2: 3; the dipping temperature is 45 ℃, the dipping time is 1.5h, and the yarn is ensured to be immersed in the dipping solution in the dipping tank;
s3, taking out the yarns, sending the yarns into a drying room for drying treatment, wherein the temperature of the drying room is 60 ℃, after drying for 15min, introducing hot air with the temperature of 70 ℃ into the drying room, drying for 0.5h by using the hot air, and taking out the yarns after drying;
s4, taking out the dried yarn, directly putting the yarn into a glue dipping pool, and performing glue dipping treatment to finish the gluing process.
Example 2
A yarn sizing method comprises the following specific steps:
s1, firstly fixing the yarns, cleaning the yarns, and spraying the yarns with clear water for three times to clean dust and stains on the surfaces of the yarns, wherein the temperature of the clear water is 50 ℃, and the spraying time is 30min each time; cleaning, drying in a drying room at 60 deg.C for 2 hr to obtain dried yarn, taking out, and cooling to room temperature by natural cooling or air cooling;
s2, putting the yarn into a dipping tank for dipping treatment, wherein dipping liquid in the dipping tank is a mixture of glycerol, carbon tetrachloride, n-docosane and n-octacosane, and the mass ratio of the glycerol to the carbon tetrachloride to the n-docosane to the n-octacosane is 14: 11: 4: 5; the dipping temperature is 55 ℃, the dipping time is 2 hours, and the yarn is ensured to be immersed in the dipping solution in the dipping tank;
s3, taking out the yarns, sending the yarns into a drying room for drying treatment, wherein the temperature of the drying room is 70 ℃, after drying for 20min, introducing hot air with the temperature of 80 ℃ into the drying room, drying for 1.2h by using the hot air, and taking out the yarns after drying;
s4, taking out the dried yarn, directly putting the yarn into a glue dipping pool, and performing glue dipping treatment to finish the gluing process.
Example 3
A yarn sizing method comprises the following specific steps:
s1, firstly fixing the yarns, cleaning the yarns, and spraying the yarns for three times by using clean water to clean dust and stains on the surfaces of the yarns, wherein the temperature of the clean water is 45 ℃, and the spraying time is 25min each time; cleaning, drying in a drying room at 57 deg.C for 1.7 hr to obtain dried yarn, taking out, and cooling to room temperature by natural cooling or air cooling;
s2, putting the yarn into a dipping tank for dipping treatment, wherein dipping liquid in the dipping tank is a mixture of glycerol, carbon tetrachloride, n-docosane and n-octacosane, and the mass ratio of the glycerol to the carbon tetrachloride to the n-docosane to the n-octacosane is 12: 9: 3: 4; the dipping temperature is 50 ℃, the dipping time is 1.7h, and the yarn is ensured to be immersed in the dipping solution in the dipping tank;
s3, taking out the yarns, sending the yarns into a drying room for drying treatment, wherein the temperature of the drying room is 65 ℃, after drying for 18min, introducing hot air with the temperature of 75 ℃ into the drying room, drying for 1h by using the hot air, and taking out the yarns after drying;
s4, taking out the dried yarn, directly putting the yarn into a glue dipping pool, and performing glue dipping treatment to finish the gluing process.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A yarn sizing method is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:
s1, firstly, fixing the yarns, cleaning, then sending the yarns into a drying room for drying to obtain dried yarns, and taking out the yarns and cooling the yarns to room temperature;
s2, putting the yarns into a dipping tank for dipping treatment, wherein the dipping temperature is 45 ~ 55 ℃, and the dipping time is 1.5 ~ 2h, so that the yarns are guaranteed to be immersed in the dipping solution in the dipping tank;
s3, taking out the yarns, sending the yarns into a drying room for drying, introducing hot air with the temperature of 70 ~ 80 ℃ into the drying room after drying for a period of time, drying the yarns for 0.5 ~ 1.2.2 h by the hot air, and taking out the yarns after drying is finished;
s4, taking out the dried yarn, directly putting the yarn into a glue dipping pool, and performing glue dipping treatment to finish the gluing process.
2. The yarn sizing method according to claim 1, wherein in the step S1, the yarn is sprayed three times with clean water to clean dust and dirt on the surface of the yarn, the temperature of the clean water is 40 ~ 50 ℃, and the spraying time is 20 ~ 30min each time.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein in step S1, the drying room temperature is 55 ~ 60 ℃ and the drying time is 1.5 ~ 2 h.
4. A method for sizing yarn as claimed in claim 1, wherein in said step S1, the cooling is natural cooling or air cooling.
5. A method for sizing yarn according to claim 1, wherein in step S2, the impregnation liquid in the impregnation tank is a mixture of glycerol, carbon tetrachloride, n-docosane and n-octacosane.
6. A yarn sizing method according to claim 5, characterised in that the mass ratio of glycerol, carbon tetrachloride, n-docosane and n-octacosane is (10 ~ 14): (8 ~ 11): (2 ~ 4): (3 ~ 5).
7. The method of claim 1, wherein in step S3, the temperature of the drying room is 60 ~ 70 ℃ and the drying time of the drying room is 15 ~ 20 min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910789746.8A CN110656450A (en) | 2019-08-26 | 2019-08-26 | Yarn gluing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910789746.8A CN110656450A (en) | 2019-08-26 | 2019-08-26 | Yarn gluing method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110656450A true CN110656450A (en) | 2020-01-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910789746.8A Pending CN110656450A (en) | 2019-08-26 | 2019-08-26 | Yarn gluing method |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110656450A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR934452A (en) * | 1944-07-08 | 1948-05-24 | Carlos Luria | Method and apparatus for finishing, gluing or softening textile yarns |
| CN1662699A (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2005-08-31 | 旭玻璃纤维股份有限公司 | Collecting agent for glass fiber yarn and method for producing glass fiber yarn |
| CN101435141A (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-05-20 | 李光华 | Processing technique film yarn |
| CN101519851A (en) * | 2009-02-16 | 2009-09-02 | 江苏九鼎新材料股份有限公司 | Glass fiber thread rope for reinforcing rubber |
| CN105088583A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-11-25 | 立天集团有限公司 | Ecological sizing method for linen viscose blended yarn |
-
2019
- 2019-08-26 CN CN201910789746.8A patent/CN110656450A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR934452A (en) * | 1944-07-08 | 1948-05-24 | Carlos Luria | Method and apparatus for finishing, gluing or softening textile yarns |
| CN1662699A (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2005-08-31 | 旭玻璃纤维股份有限公司 | Collecting agent for glass fiber yarn and method for producing glass fiber yarn |
| CN101435141A (en) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-05-20 | 李光华 | Processing technique film yarn |
| CN101519851A (en) * | 2009-02-16 | 2009-09-02 | 江苏九鼎新材料股份有限公司 | Glass fiber thread rope for reinforcing rubber |
| CN105088583A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-11-25 | 立天集团有限公司 | Ecological sizing method for linen viscose blended yarn |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 张耀明 等: "《玻璃纤维与矿物棉全书》", 31 March 2001, 化学工业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20200107 |