CN110644102A - Processing technology of wear-resistant yarn - Google Patents
Processing technology of wear-resistant yarn Download PDFInfo
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- CN110644102A CN110644102A CN201910789726.0A CN201910789726A CN110644102A CN 110644102 A CN110644102 A CN 110644102A CN 201910789726 A CN201910789726 A CN 201910789726A CN 110644102 A CN110644102 A CN 110644102A
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- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- oven
- yarns
- parts
- dipping
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005543 nano-size silicon particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003257 polycarbosilane Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009956 embroidering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009970 yarn dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/442—Cut or abrasion resistant yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/30—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with oxides of halogens, oxyacids of halogens or their salts, e.g. with perchlorates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/44—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table; Zincates; Cadmates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/46—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/77—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/79—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/244—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons
- D06M15/256—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons containing fluorine
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/327—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
- D06M15/333—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/55—Epoxy resins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/35—Abrasion, pilling or fibrillation resistance
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a processing technology of wear-resistant yarns, which comprises the following specific steps: preparing loose fibers, sending the loose fibers into cleaning equipment for cleaning, and then drying the loose fibers in an oven after the loose fibers are cleaned; putting the cleaned yarn into a first dipping tank for dipping treatment, and sending the yarn into an oven for drying after dipping; sending the dipped yarns into a dye vat for dyeing treatment, and sending the dyed yarns into an oven for drying; and (3) delivering the dyed yarns into a second impregnation tank for soaking treatment, drying the impregnated yarns in an oven, taking out and cooling to room temperature to obtain yarn products. The yarn produced by the invention has excellent wear resistance, the fading degree of the yarn is reduced, and the overall quality of the yarn is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of yarns, and particularly relates to a processing technology of wear-resistant yarns.
Background
The yarn is a product processed by various textile fibers into a certain fineness and used for weaving, rope making, thread making, knitting, embroidering and the like, along with the improvement of living standard, people pay more and more attention to the quality of textiles, and the clothes are required to be safer, healthier and more environment-friendly.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the processing technology of the wear-resistant yarn, and the produced yarn has excellent wear resistance, reduces the fading degree of the yarn and improves the overall quality of the yarn.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
the processing technology of the wear-resistant yarn comprises the following specific steps:
s1, preparing loose fibers, sending the loose fibers into cleaning equipment, cleaning, drying the loose fibers in an oven after cleaning, and cooling the loose fibers to room temperature after taking out;
s2, putting the cleaned yarn into a first dipping tank for dipping treatment, sending the yarn into an oven for drying after dipping, taking out and cooling to room temperature;
s3, feeding the dipped yarns into a dye vat for dyeing treatment, feeding the dyed yarns into an oven for drying, taking out and cooling to room temperature;
and S4, delivering the dyed yarns into a second impregnation tank for soaking and impregnation treatment, drying the impregnated yarns in an oven, taking out the yarns, and cooling to room temperature to obtain yarn products.
Preferably, in the step S1, the loose fibers are sprayed with clean water three times in a cleaning device, each time the spraying time is 20-30 min, and the temperature of the clean water is 45-50 ℃.
Preferably, in the step S1, the oven temperature is 55 to 65 ℃, and the drying time is 40 to 55 min.
More preferably, in the steps S2, S3 and S4, the oven temperature is 50-60 ℃ and the drying time is 30-45 min.
Further preferably, in the foregoing step S2, the first impregnation liquid in the first impregnation tank includes the following components in parts by weight: 29-37 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 18-25 parts of chlorine dioxide, 12-24 parts of titanium dioxide, 6-11 parts of 2-chloro-N- (2-iodophenyl) pyridine-3-formamide and 7-13 parts of polycarbosilane.
Specifically, in the steps S2 and S4, the temperature of the first dipping tank and the second dipping tank is 70-75 ℃, and the dipping time is 1.5-2 hours.
Preferably, in the foregoing step S4, the second impregnation liquid in the second impregnation tank includes the following components in parts by weight: 35-41 parts of epoxy resin, 27-35 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene, 22-26 parts of zinc oxide, 17-24 parts of silicon dioxide, 2-5 parts of nano silicon carbide micro powder and 3-8 parts of zirconium oxide.
More preferably, the particle size of the nano silicon carbide micro powder is 3000-3500 meshes.
The invention has the advantages that: the processing technology of the wear-resistant yarn is simple to operate, the produced yarn has excellent wear resistance, the fading degree of the yarn is reduced, and the overall quality of the yarn is improved; dipping in a first dipping tank before yarn dyeing to form a film on the surface of the yarn, and performing synergistic action through 2-chloro-N- (2-iodophenyl) pyridine-3-formamide and polycarbosilane in a first dipping solution to enable the film to be formed more uniformly, so that the yarn is colored more uniformly and shinily; the wear resistance of the yarn can be effectively improved by adding the nano silicon carbide micro powder and the zirconia into the second impregnation liquid.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Example 1
The processing technology of the wear-resistant yarn comprises the following specific steps:
s1, preparing loose fibers, sending the loose fibers into cleaning equipment for cleaning, and spraying the loose fibers in the cleaning equipment for three times by using clean water, wherein the spraying time is 20min each time, and the temperature of the clean water is 45 ℃; cleaning, drying in an oven at 65 deg.C for 55min, and cooling to room temperature;
s2, putting the cleaned yarn into a first dipping tank for dipping treatment, wherein the temperature is 75 ℃, the dipping time is 2 hours, and the first dipping solution comprises the following components in parts by weight: 37 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 25 parts of chlorine dioxide, 24 parts of titanium dioxide, 11 parts of 2-chloro-N- (2-iodophenyl) pyridine-3-formamide and 13 parts of polycarbosilane; after the impregnation is finished, the yarns are sent into an oven to be dried, the temperature of the oven is 60 ℃, the drying time is 45min, and the yarns are taken out and cooled to the room temperature;
s3, feeding the dipped yarns into a dye vat for dyeing treatment, feeding the dyed yarns into an oven for drying, wherein the oven temperature is 60 ℃, the drying time is 45min, and taking out the yarns and cooling the yarns to room temperature;
s4, feeding the dyed yarns into a second dipping tank for dipping treatment at 75 ℃ for 2h, wherein the second dipping solution comprises the following components in parts by weight: 35 parts of epoxy resin, 27 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene, 22 parts of zinc oxide, 17 parts of silicon dioxide, 2 parts of nano silicon carbide micro powder and 3 parts of zirconium oxide, wherein the particle size of the nano silicon carbide micro powder is 3500 meshes, the impregnated yarn is dried in an oven at the temperature of 60 ℃ for 45min, and the yarn is taken out and cooled to room temperature to obtain the yarn product.
Example 2
The processing technology of the wear-resistant yarn comprises the following specific steps:
s1, preparing loose fibers, sending the loose fibers into cleaning equipment for cleaning, and spraying the loose fibers in the cleaning equipment for three times by using clean water, wherein the spraying time is 25min each time, and the temperature of the clean water is 47 ℃; cleaning, drying in an oven at 65 deg.C for 55min, and cooling to room temperature;
s2, putting the cleaned yarn into a first dipping tank for dipping treatment, wherein the temperature is 75 ℃, the dipping time is 2 hours, and the first dipping solution comprises the following components in parts by weight: 37 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 25 parts of chlorine dioxide, 24 parts of titanium dioxide, 11 parts of 2-chloro-N- (2-iodophenyl) pyridine-3-formamide and 13 parts of polycarbosilane; after the impregnation is finished, the yarns are sent into an oven to be dried, the temperature of the oven is 60 ℃, the drying time is 45min, and the yarns are taken out and cooled to the room temperature;
s3, feeding the dipped yarns into a dye vat for dyeing treatment, feeding the dyed yarns into an oven for drying, wherein the oven temperature is 60 ℃, the drying time is 45min, and taking out the yarns and cooling the yarns to room temperature;
s4, feeding the dyed yarns into a second dipping tank for dipping treatment at 75 ℃ for 2h, wherein the second dipping solution comprises the following components in parts by weight: 41 parts of epoxy resin, 35 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene, 26 parts of zinc oxide, 24 parts of silicon dioxide, 5 parts of nano silicon carbide micro powder and 8 parts of zirconium oxide, wherein the particle size of the nano silicon carbide micro powder is 3500 meshes, the impregnated yarn is dried in an oven at the temperature of 60 ℃ for 45min, and the yarn is taken out and cooled to room temperature to obtain the yarn product.
Example 3
The processing technology of the wear-resistant yarn comprises the following specific steps:
s1, preparing loose fibers, sending the loose fibers into cleaning equipment for cleaning, and spraying the loose fibers in the cleaning equipment for three times by using clean water, wherein the spraying time is 25min each time, and the temperature of the clean water is 48 ℃; cleaning, drying in an oven at 60 deg.C for 45min, and cooling to room temperature;
s2, putting the cleaned yarn into a first dipping tank for dipping treatment, wherein the temperature is 72 ℃, the dipping time is 1.8h, and the first dipping solution comprises the following components in parts by weight: 33 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 22 parts of chlorine dioxide, 19 parts of titanium dioxide, 8 parts of 2-chloro-N- (2-iodophenyl) pyridine-3-formamide and 10 parts of polycarbosilane; after the impregnation is finished, the yarns are sent into an oven to be dried, the temperature of the oven is 55 ℃, the drying time is 40min, and the yarns are taken out and cooled to the room temperature;
s3, feeding the dipped yarns into a dye vat for dyeing treatment, feeding the dyed yarns into an oven for drying, wherein the oven temperature is 55 ℃, the drying time is 38min, and taking out the yarns and cooling the yarns to room temperature;
s4, delivering the dyed yarns into a second dipping tank for dipping treatment at the temperature of 72 ℃ for 1.8h, wherein the second dipping solution comprises the following components in parts by weight: 38 parts of epoxy resin, 31 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene, 24 parts of zinc oxide, 20 parts of silicon dioxide, 4 parts of nano silicon carbide micro powder and 6 parts of zirconium oxide, wherein the particle size of the nano silicon carbide micro powder is 3200 meshes, the impregnated yarn is dried in an oven at the temperature of 55 ℃ for 8min, and the yarn is taken out and cooled to room temperature to obtain the yarn product.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The processing technology of the wear-resistant yarn is characterized by comprising the following specific steps of:
s1, preparing loose fibers, sending the loose fibers into cleaning equipment, cleaning, drying the loose fibers in an oven after cleaning, and cooling the loose fibers to room temperature after taking out;
s2, putting the cleaned yarn into a first dipping tank for dipping treatment, sending the yarn into an oven for drying after dipping, taking out and cooling to room temperature;
s3, feeding the dipped yarns into a dye vat for dyeing treatment, feeding the dyed yarns into an oven for drying, taking out and cooling to room temperature;
and S4, delivering the dyed yarns into a second impregnation tank for soaking and impregnation treatment, drying the impregnated yarns in an oven, taking out the yarns, and cooling to room temperature to obtain yarn products.
2. The process of claim 1, wherein in step S1, the loose fibers are sprayed with clean water three times in a cleaning device, each time the spraying time is 20 ~ 30min, and the temperature of the clean water is 45 ~ 50 ℃.
3. The process for producing environment-friendly antibacterial yarn according to claim 1, wherein in the step S1, the oven temperature is 55 ~ 65 ℃ and the drying time is 40 ~ 55 min.
4. The process for producing environment-friendly antibacterial yarn according to claim 1, wherein in the steps S2, S3 and S4, the oven temperature is 50 ~ 60 ℃ and the drying time is 30 ~ 45 min.
5. The process of claim 1, wherein in the step S2, the first dipping solution in the first dipping tank comprises, by weight, 29 ~ 37 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 18 ~ 25 parts of chlorine dioxide, 12 ~ 24 parts of titanium dioxide, 6 ~ 11 parts of 2-chloro-N- (2-iodophenyl) pyridine-3-formamide and 7 ~ 13 parts of polycarbosilane.
6. The process for producing environment-friendly antibacterial yarns according to claim 1, wherein in the steps S2 and S4, the temperature of the first dipping tank and the temperature of the second dipping tank are both 70 ~ 75 ℃, and the dipping time is both 1.5 ~ 2 h.
7. The process of claim 1, wherein in step S4, the second impregnation solution in the second impregnation tank comprises, by weight, 35 ~ 41 epoxy resin, 27 ~ 35 polytetrafluoroethylene, 22 ~ 26 zinc oxide, 17 ~ 24 silica, 2 ~ 5 nano-silicon carbide powder, and 3 ~ 8 zirconia.
8. The production process of the environment-friendly antibacterial yarn as claimed in claim 7, wherein the particle size of the nano silicon carbide micro powder is 3000 ~ 3500 meshes.
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CN201910789726.0A CN110644102A (en) | 2019-08-26 | 2019-08-26 | Processing technology of wear-resistant yarn |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111560692A (en) * | 2020-05-16 | 2020-08-21 | 江苏华信亚麻纺织有限公司 | Flax elastic jean fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN111560679A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-21 | 江苏华信亚麻纺织有限公司 | Preparation method of flax-coated XLA fiber convex core-spun yarn |
CN111560691A (en) * | 2020-05-16 | 2020-08-21 | 江苏华信亚麻纺织有限公司 | Preparation method of elastic denim fabric with spandex coated with flax |
CN111560678A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-21 | 江苏华信亚麻纺织有限公司 | Preparation method of flax-coated XLA fiber core-spun yarn |
CN112832032A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-25 | 三明森鑫轻工制品有限公司 | Wear-resistant protective gloves and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN111560679A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-21 | 江苏华信亚麻纺织有限公司 | Preparation method of flax-coated XLA fiber convex core-spun yarn |
CN111560678A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-21 | 江苏华信亚麻纺织有限公司 | Preparation method of flax-coated XLA fiber core-spun yarn |
CN111560679B (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2022-03-25 | 江苏华信亚麻纺织有限公司 | Preparation method of flax-coated XLA fiber convex core-spun yarn |
CN111560692A (en) * | 2020-05-16 | 2020-08-21 | 江苏华信亚麻纺织有限公司 | Flax elastic jean fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN111560691A (en) * | 2020-05-16 | 2020-08-21 | 江苏华信亚麻纺织有限公司 | Preparation method of elastic denim fabric with spandex coated with flax |
CN112832032A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-25 | 三明森鑫轻工制品有限公司 | Wear-resistant protective gloves and manufacturing method thereof |
CN114645454A (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-06-21 | 闽江学院 | Ultraviolet-proof textile fabric and preparation process thereof |
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