CN110653592A - Automatic cap pressing mechanism for leather diaphragm - Google Patents
Automatic cap pressing mechanism for leather diaphragm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110653592A CN110653592A CN201910932487.XA CN201910932487A CN110653592A CN 110653592 A CN110653592 A CN 110653592A CN 201910932487 A CN201910932487 A CN 201910932487A CN 110653592 A CN110653592 A CN 110653592A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tool
- pressing
- assembly
- overturning
- turnover
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/02—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
- B23P19/027—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same using hydraulic or pneumatic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/001—Article feeders for assembling machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/001—Article feeders for assembling machines
- B23P19/004—Feeding the articles from hoppers to machines or dispensers
Abstract
The invention relates to an automatic capping mechanism for a leather diaphragm, wherein a feeding mechanism comprises a bin vibrating disc, a connected discharge chute is arranged on the bin vibrating disc, a turnover mechanism comprises a turnover cylinder component and a turnover tool for turning a belt between the feeding mechanism and a storage mechanism, the storage mechanism is positioned between the turnover mechanism and an assembling mechanism, the storage mechanism comprises a discharge tool and a discharge tool mounting seat for fixing the discharge tool, the discharge mechanism is driven by a material moving mechanism to move back and forth between the storage mechanism and the assembling mechanism, the discharge mechanism comprises a pressing component and a pressing tool fixed at the bottom of the pressing component, the bottom of the pressing tool is fixed with an elastic head of the pressing tool, the assembling mechanism comprises a rotating disk and workpiece holes uniformly distributed along the circumference on the rotating disk, a jacking component is arranged below the rotating disk, and the top of the jacking component is provided with a workpiece which can pass through the workpiece holes and is assembled with the leather diaphragm falling from the elastic head of the pressing; the leather diaphragm pressing device can quickly perform cap pressing operation on the leather diaphragm.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to automatic equipment on a production line, in particular to an automatic cap pressing mechanism for a leather diaphragm.
Background
At present, in an automatic assembly production line, a mechanism which can automatically supply workpieces to an assembly machine and press caps is called as an automatic cap pressing mechanism, and the cap pressing mechanism is widely applied to production practice. At present, the existing production mode is semi-automatic assembly line operation, after an upper-order workpiece flows to the process, the material is manually fed, and the defects that the production efficiency is low, the labor intensity of operators is high, the daily output cannot meet the processing requirement and the like are easily caused.
Aiming at the problems, the invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing the automatic leather diaphragm cap pressing mechanism which is suitable for the automatic leather diaphragm cap pressing mechanism with large batch, short process time, no need of manual guard, simple maintenance and high automation degree.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide an automatic leather diaphragm cap pressing mechanism which is simple in structure and high in production efficiency.
The automatic capping mechanism for the diaphragm comprises a feeding mechanism, a turnover mechanism, a material storage mechanism, a material pressing mechanism, a material moving mechanism and an assembling mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a bin vibrating disc, a discharge chute connected with the bin vibrating disc is arranged on the bin vibrating disc, the turnover mechanism comprises a turnover cylinder component and a turnover tool for turning a strip material between the feeding mechanism and the material storage mechanism, the material storage mechanism is positioned between the turnover mechanism and the assembling mechanism, the material storage mechanism comprises a material discharging tool and a material discharging tool mounting seat for fixing the material discharging tool, the material pressing mechanism is driven by the material moving mechanism to move back and forth between the material storage mechanism and the assembling mechanism, the material pressing mechanism comprises a pressing component and a material pressing tool fixed at the bottom of the pressing component, and the bottom of the material pressing tool is fixedly provided with an elastic head of the pressing tool, the assembling mechanism comprises a rotating disk and workpiece holes uniformly distributed on the rotating disk along the circumference, a jacking assembly is arranged below the rotating disk, and a workpiece which can penetrate through the workpiece holes and is assembled with a leather diaphragm falling from the elastic head of the pressing tool is arranged at the top of the jacking assembly.
Furthermore, the overturning cylinder on the overturning cylinder assembly is arranged on the overturning cylinder mounting plate, and the movable end of the overturning cylinder is connected with the overturning tool through an overturning tool spacing sleeve.
Furthermore, the fixed end of the turnover tool is connected with the turnover cylinder assembly, and the movable end of the turnover tool is a claw head end.
Furthermore, the movable end of the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder on the compressing assembly is fixedly provided with a compressing tool mounting plate for fixedly mounting the pressing tool.
Furthermore, the movable end of a push rod cylinder on the material moving mechanism is connected with an upper cylinder fixing plate and a lower cylinder fixing plate on the pressing assembly, and the push rod cylinder drives the upper cylinder fixing plate and the lower cylinder fixing plate to horizontally slide along a guide rail on the guide rail mounting plate.
Furthermore, the discharge chute and the discharge tool are positioned at the same height, and the turning angle of the turning tool driven by the turning cylinder assembly is 180 degrees.
Furthermore, the assembly mechanism further comprises an angle divider which drives the rotating disc to rotate at a fixed angle.
Further, be equipped with two parallel branch silos on the blown down tank, the upset frock includes two parallel branch upset frocks, be equipped with two parallel branch blowing frocks on the blowing frock, press the material frock to include two parallel branch blowing frocks, there are two parallel leather diaphragm mounting holes on the work piece.
By the scheme, the invention at least has the following advantages:
the invention relates to the assembly of medical equipment parts, which utilizes the feeding function of a vibrating disk, utilizes a turnover mechanism to feed materials, utilizes a material pressing mechanism to cooperate with a material moving mechanism to feed materials, and presses a cap on a workpiece on a rotating disk.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic cap pressing mechanism for a diaphragm according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the turnover mechanism in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The automatic leather diaphragm cap pressing mechanism shown in the figures 1 to 3 comprises a feeding mechanism, a turnover mechanism, a material storage mechanism, a material pressing mechanism, a material moving mechanism and an assembling mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a bin vibration disc 1, a discharge groove 2 connected with the bin vibration disc 1 is arranged on the bin vibration disc, the turnover mechanism comprises a turnover air cylinder assembly 3 and a turnover tool 4 for turning a belt material between the feeding mechanism and the material storage mechanism, the material storage mechanism is positioned between the turnover mechanism and the assembling mechanism, the material storage mechanism comprises a material feeding tool 5 and a material feeding tool mounting seat 6 for fixing the material feeding tool 5, the material pressing mechanism is driven by the material moving mechanism to move back and forth between the material storage mechanism and the assembling mechanism, the material pressing mechanism comprises a pressing assembly 7 and a material pressing tool 8 fixed at the bottom of the pressing assembly 7, a tool pressing elastic head 9 is fixed at the bottom of the material pressing tool 8, the assembling mechanism comprises a rotating disc 10 and workpiece holes uniformly distributed along the circumference on, a jacking component 11 is arranged below the rotating disk 10, and a workpiece 13 which can penetrate through a workpiece hole and is assembled with a leather diaphragm 12 falling from the pressing tool elastic head 9 is arranged at the top of the jacking component 11.
The use process of the automatic leather diaphragm cap pressing mechanism provided by the invention is as follows:
feed bin vibration dish 1 among the feed mechanism is reinforced through the manual work, can provide the feed that lasts for blown down tank 2, thus, upset cylinder subassembly 3 on the tilting mechanism drives upset frock 4 and circulates between feed mechanism and the upset of stock mechanism, upset frock 4 is got the material on blown down tank 2, after overturning, reach the blowing frock 5 of stock mechanism on the back, the last subassembly 7 that compresses tightly of swager compresses tightly and laminates the bottom on compressing tightly frock 8 to the leather diaphragm on pressing frock 8, the mechanism that moves material drives the last frock 8 that compresses tightly of swager and reachs the work piece 13 top on rotary disk 10, compress tightly subassembly 7 and retract, make the leather diaphragm fall into in the work piece 13.
In this embodiment, in order to adjust the turning angle of the turning tool 4, the turning cylinder 14 on the turning cylinder assembly 3 is mounted on the turning cylinder mounting plate 15, and the movable end of the turning cylinder 14 is connected with the turning tool 4 through the turning tool spacing sleeve 16.
In this embodiment, for better catching on the diaphragm 12, transport the diaphragm 12 from the blown down tank 2 to the blowing frock 5 on, the stiff end of upset frock 4 is connected with upset cylinder assembly 3, and the expansion end of upset frock 4 is established to the claw head end.
In this embodiment, in order to compress and attach the diaphragm sheet 12 on the compressing tool 8, the movable end of the upper and lower cylinders 17 on the compressing assembly 7 is fixed with a compressing tool mounting plate 18 for fixedly mounting the pressing tool 8.
In this embodiment, in order to transfer the leather diaphragm 12 located above the discharging assembly to the workpiece 13 on the rotating disc 10, the movable end of the push rod cylinder 19 on the material transferring mechanism is connected with the upper and lower cylinder fixing plates 20 on the pressing assembly 7, and the push rod cylinder 19 drives the upper and lower cylinder fixing plates 20 to horizontally slide along the guide rail 22 on the guide rail mounting plate 21.
In this embodiment, for the upset feed, the blown down tank 2 is highly unanimous with the place of blowing frock 5, and the angle that upset frock 4 overturns under the drive of upset cylinder subassembly 3 is 180.
In this embodiment, in order to make the rotating disc 10 rotate at a fixed angle after the assembly is completed, so as to facilitate the next assembly, the assembly mechanism further includes an angle divider for driving the rotating disc 10 to rotate at a fixed angle.
In this embodiment, in order to take away two diaphragm pieces 12 simultaneously, be equipped with two parallel branch silos on the blown down tank 2, upset frock 4 includes two parallel branch upset frocks, is equipped with two parallel branch blowing frocks on the blowing frock 5, presses material frock 8 to include two parallel branch pressure material frocks, has two parallel diaphragm piece mounting holes 23 on the work piece 13.
In actual use, signals are exchanged through the sensors and the industrial control system in each mechanism, the leather diaphragm on a production line is transferred to another production line sequentially through the feeding mechanism, the turnover mechanism, the material storage mechanism, the material pressing mechanism, the material moving mechanism and the assembling mechanism, the purpose of automatic assembling is achieved, wherein each driving device, such as a turnover air cylinder assembly, a pressing assembly, a jacking assembly, an angle divider and the material moving mechanism, is in communication connection with the PLC controller, namely the industrial control system, and the output signals enable the air cylinders, the motors and the angle divider in each assembly or mechanism to perform actions, so that the assembly line type online assembling function is achieved, and labor cost is reduced.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and such modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic cap mechanism that presses of diaphragm which characterized in that: the material storage mechanism comprises a feeding mechanism, a turnover mechanism, a material storage mechanism, a material pressing mechanism, a material moving mechanism and an assembling mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a bin vibration disc (1), a discharge chute (2) connected with the bin vibration disc (1) is formed in the bin vibration disc, the turnover mechanism comprises a turnover air cylinder assembly (3) and a turnover tool (4) with a material turned between the feeding mechanism and the material storage mechanism, the material storage mechanism is positioned between the turnover mechanism and the assembling mechanism, the material storage mechanism comprises a material discharging tool (5) and a material discharging tool mounting seat (6) used for fixing the material discharging tool (5), the material pressing mechanism is driven by the material moving mechanism to move back and forth between the material storage mechanism and the assembling mechanism, the material pressing mechanism comprises a pressing assembly (7) and a material pressing tool (8) fixed at the bottom of the pressing assembly (7), the material pressing tool (8) is fixed with bottom and compresses tightly tool elastic head (9), assembly devices include rotary disk (10) and go up along circumference evenly distributed's work piece hole, rotary disk (10) below is equipped with jacking subassembly (11), jacking subassembly (11) top is equipped with and can pass the work piece hole and with compress tightly work piece (13) of diaphragm (12) assembly that falls on tool elastic head (9).
2. The automatic capping mechanism for leather diaphragms of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the overturning mechanism is characterized in that an overturning air cylinder (14) on the overturning air cylinder assembly (3) is installed on an overturning air cylinder installation plate (15), and the movable end of the overturning air cylinder (14) is connected with an overturning tool (4) through an overturning tool spacing sleeve (16).
3. The automatic capping mechanism for leather diaphragms of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fixed end of the overturning tool (4) is connected with the overturning air cylinder assembly (3), and the movable end of the overturning tool (4) is set to be a claw head end.
4. The automatic capping mechanism for leather diaphragms of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the movable end of an upper cylinder (17) and a lower cylinder (17) on the pressing component (7) is fixedly provided with a pressing tool mounting plate (18) for fixedly mounting the pressing tool (8).
5. The automatic capping mechanism for leather diaphragms of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the movable end of a push rod cylinder (19) on the material moving mechanism is connected with an upper cylinder fixing plate and a lower cylinder fixing plate (20) on the pressing assembly (7), and the push rod cylinder (19) drives the upper cylinder fixing plate and the lower cylinder fixing plate (20) to horizontally slide along a guide rail (22) on a guide rail mounting plate (21).
6. The automatic capping mechanism for leather diaphragms of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the discharging groove (2) and the discharging tool (5) are consistent in height, and the overturning tool (4) is driven by the overturning cylinder assembly (3) to overturn at an angle of 180 degrees.
7. The automatic capping mechanism for leather diaphragms of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the assembly mechanism further comprises an angle divider which drives the rotating disc (10) to rotate at a fixed angle.
8. The automatic capping mechanism for leather diaphragms of claim 1, which is characterized in that: be equipped with two branch silo that parallel on blown down tank (2), upset frock (4) include two branch upset frocks that parallel, be equipped with two branch blowing frocks that parallel on blowing frock (5), press pressure material frock (8) to include two partial pressure material frocks that parallel, there are two parallel leather diaphragm mounting holes (23) on work piece (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910932487.XA CN110653592A (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Automatic cap pressing mechanism for leather diaphragm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910932487.XA CN110653592A (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Automatic cap pressing mechanism for leather diaphragm |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110653592A true CN110653592A (en) | 2020-01-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910932487.XA Pending CN110653592A (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Automatic cap pressing mechanism for leather diaphragm |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110653592A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113218489A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-06 | 无锡科技职业学院 | Thing networking based early warning system is supplied with charging tray for computer production |
-
2019
- 2019-09-29 CN CN201910932487.XA patent/CN110653592A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113218489A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-06 | 无锡科技职业学院 | Thing networking based early warning system is supplied with charging tray for computer production |
| CN113218489B (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2023-11-24 | 无锡科技职业学院 | Computer production tray supply early warning system based on Internet of things |
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