CN110632824A - Method for improving position precision of template transfer printing flexible substrate microstructure - Google Patents

Method for improving position precision of template transfer printing flexible substrate microstructure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110632824A
CN110632824A CN201910860335.3A CN201910860335A CN110632824A CN 110632824 A CN110632824 A CN 110632824A CN 201910860335 A CN201910860335 A CN 201910860335A CN 110632824 A CN110632824 A CN 110632824A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
microstructure
flexible substrate
adsorption plate
rigid
template
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910860335.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高国涵
范斌
李志炜
刘鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Optics and Electronics of CAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Optics and Electronics of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Optics and Electronics of CAS filed Critical Institute of Optics and Electronics of CAS
Priority to CN201910860335.3A priority Critical patent/CN110632824A/en
Publication of CN110632824A publication Critical patent/CN110632824A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/18Diffraction gratings
    • G02B5/1847Manufacturing methods
    • G02B5/1852Manufacturing methods using mechanical means, e.g. ruling with diamond tool, moulding
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/0002Lithographic processes using patterning methods other than those involving the exposure to radiation, e.g. by stamping
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/0005Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method for improving the position precision of a microstructure of a template transfer printing flexible substrate, which comprises the steps of firstly attaching a microporous ceramic adsorption plate to the surface of a microstructure flexible substrate, vacuumizing to enable the upper surface of the microstructure flexible substrate to be firmly adsorbed to the surface of the microporous ceramic adsorption plate, then separating the lower surface of the microstructure flexible substrate from a microstructure rigid template through a physical or chemical means, then adhering and fixing a rigid support frame and the microstructure flexible substrate by using an adhesive, and finally releasing the vacuum of the adsorption plate to realize the high-precision transfer of the microstructure flexible substrate from the microstructure rigid template to the rigid support frame. The invention can realize the flexible substrate film lens in the true sense, gets rid of the constraint of the traditional rigid base and is beneficial to the light weight of the optical element. The invention can overcome the in-plane irreversible deformation caused by peeling the film firstly and then fixing the film, furthest maintains the precision of the microstructure position and is beneficial to the lossless retention of the optical wavefront.

Description

Method for improving position precision of template transfer printing flexible substrate microstructure
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of micro-machining of flexible substrates, and particularly relates to a method for improving the position precision of a template transfer printing flexible substrate microstructure.
Background
In the field of fine processing of flexible substrates, a commonly adopted technical process is that a microstructure is formed on a rigid substrate (such as a silicon wafer, a glass sheet or a quartz sheet) through photoetching and etching process technologies, and then a microstructure pattern is copied onto the flexible substrate by utilizing an imprinting or casting process technology. However, due to the poor dimensional stability of the flexible substrate itself, shrinkage or expansion is inevitably caused during the replication process. Although the amount of change in the microstructure is usually small, the accumulation of the change macroscopically manifests itself in a decrease in the positional accuracy of the microstructure, which becomes a fatal defect, particularly when a flexible substrate is applied to a diffractive imaging element.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the invention provides a method for improving the position precision of a template transfer printing flexible substrate microstructure, which aims to ensure the position precision of the microstructure on a flexible substrate so as to be applied to a diffraction imaging element.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a method for improving the position accuracy of a template transfer printing flexible substrate microstructure utilizes a device comprising a microporous ceramic adsorption plate, an adsorption plate base, an air pressure adjusting pipeline, a microstructure flexible substrate, a microstructure rigid template, a rigid supporting frame and an adhesive. The microstructure rigid template is generally made of rigid substrates such as metal, ceramic and the like through a micro-nano processing technology, and the microstructure flexible substrate is generally made on the surface of the microstructure rigid template through a tape casting method or an imprinting method; the microporous ceramic adsorption plate is generally manufactured by sintering, polishing and other processes, and has high flatness and air permeability; the microporous ceramic adsorption plate is fixed on the adsorption plate base, a closed cavity is formed in the microporous ceramic adsorption plate, and air is pumped or inflated through an air pressure adjusting pipeline; the rigid supporting frame is generally molded and polished by rigid materials such as metal, ceramic or carbon fiber and the like, and the surface of the rigid supporting frame has higher flatness and smoothness; the adhesive is used for bonding the rigid support frame and the microstructure flexible substrate.
The microporous ceramic adsorption plate has high flatness (PV is less than 10 mu m generally), has small pores (aperture is less than 2 mu m generally), is generally formed by high-temperature sintering, and is polished to control the surface shape.
The adsorption plate base and the microporous ceramic adsorption plate form a seal, the air pressure adjusting pipeline is usually composed of an air nozzle, an air pipe and a vacuum pump, and when the microporous ceramic adsorption plate contacts the microstructure flexible substrate, the vacuum pump is started, and the microstructure flexible substrate is tightly attached to the microporous ceramic adsorption plate. It is worth noting that the surface is cleaned before adsorption, so as to avoid the reduction of the bonding force or the defect caused by pollutants such as surface particles.
The adsorption plate base and the microporous ceramic adsorption plate form a seal, the air pressure adjusting pipeline is usually composed of an air nozzle, an air pipe and a vacuum pump, and when the microporous ceramic adsorption plate contacts the microstructure flexible substrate, the vacuum pump is started, and the microstructure flexible substrate is tightly attached to the microporous ceramic adsorption plate. It is worth noting that the surface is cleaned before adsorption, so as to avoid the reduction of the bonding force or the defect caused by pollutants such as surface particles.
The binding force between the microstructure flexible substrate and the microstructure rigid template is required to be smaller than that between the microstructure flexible substrate and the microporous ceramic adsorption plate, and in order to realize the binding force, a surface pretreatment or post-treatment method is usually adopted to reduce the binding force between the microstructure flexible substrate and the microstructure rigid template. Surface pre-treatments may typically utilize fluorochemical coatings or other coatings with lower surface energy, and surface post-treatments may typically utilize the swelling properties of the flexible substrate to reduce bonding forces.
The rigid supporting frame has good flatness, surface smoothness and high rigidity, and is generally processed by metal, ceramic, carbon fiber composite materials and the like.
The adhesive can be firmly bonded with the rigid supporting frame and the microstructure flexible substrate at the same time, and the adhesives such as epoxy adhesives, polyester adhesives and the like are generally adopted. Firstly, uniformly coating the adhesive on the surface of the rigid support frame, then contacting the rigid support frame with the microstructure flexible substrate, and releasing the vacuum of the microporous ceramic adsorption plate after the adhesive is completely cured.
The working process is as follows: the method comprises the steps of transferring a microstructure flexible substrate from a microstructure rigid template to a microporous ceramic adsorption plate by using a vacuum adsorption mode, transferring the microstructure flexible substrate from the microporous ceramic adsorption plate to a rigid support frame by using an adhesive, and finally removing vacuum to complete transfer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) the invention can realize the flexible substrate film lens in the true sense, gets rid of the constraint of the traditional rigid base and is beneficial to the light weight of the optical element.
(2) The invention can overcome the in-plane irreversible deformation caused by peeling the film firstly and then fixing the film, furthest maintains the precision of the microstructure position and is beneficial to the lossless retention of the optical wavefront.
(3) The microporous ceramic adsorption plate adopted by the invention has higher smoothness and flatness, ensures the surface quality and surface shape of the film to the maximum extent and is beneficial to the transfer printing precision.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a microstructure flexible substrate transferred from a microstructure rigid template to a microporous ceramic adsorption plate;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a microstructure flexible substrate transferred from a microporous ceramic adsorption plate to a rigid support frame;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a microstructure flexible substrate with a rigid supporting frame after the transfer is completed.
In the figure: the device comprises a microporous ceramic adsorption plate 1, an adsorption plate base 2, an air pressure adjusting pipeline 3, a microstructure flexible substrate 4, a microstructure rigid template 5, a rigid support frame 6 and an adhesive 7.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
The invention relates to a method for improving the position precision of a template transfer printing flexible substrate microstructure, which utilizes a device comprising a microporous ceramic adsorption plate 1, an adsorption plate base 2, an air pressure adjusting pipeline 3, a microstructure flexible substrate 4, a microstructure rigid template 5, a rigid support frame 6 and an adhesive 7; the mutual relation is that the microporous ceramic adsorption plate 1, the adsorption plate base 2 and the air pressure adjusting pipeline 3 are integrated into a whole and have an adsorption function, the microstructure flexible substrate 4 and the microstructure rigid template 5 are integrated into a whole, the binding force between the microstructure flexible substrate and the microstructure rigid template is large, and the surface of the rigid support frame 6 is coated with an adhesive 7 and is bonded with the microstructure flexible substrate 4. The work flow is that firstly the micro-structure flexible substrate 4 is transferred to the micro-porous ceramic adsorption plate 1 from the micro-structure rigid template 5 by using a vacuum adsorption mode, then the micro-structure flexible substrate 4 is transferred to the rigid support frame 6 from the micro-porous ceramic adsorption plate 1 by using an adhesive 7, and finally the vacuum is removed to finish the transfer.
The microporous ceramic adsorption plate 1 has high flatness (PV is less than 10 μm generally), has small pores (aperture is less than 2 μm generally), is generally formed by high-temperature sintering, and is polished to control the surface shape.
Form between adsorption plate base 2 and the micropore ceramic adsorption plate 1 sealedly, atmospheric pressure adjusting pipe way 3 comprises air cock, trachea, vacuum pump usually, opens the vacuum pump after micropore ceramic adsorption plate contact micro-structure flexible substrate 4, and micro-structure flexible substrate 4 closely laminates with micropore ceramic adsorption plate 1 promptly. It is worth noting that the surface is cleaned before adsorption, so as to avoid the reduction of the bonding force or the defect caused by pollutants such as surface particles.
The bonding force between the microstructure flexible substrate 4 and the microstructure rigid template 5 needs to be smaller than the bonding force between the microstructure flexible substrate 4 and the microporous ceramic adsorption plate 1, and in order to achieve the bonding force, a surface pretreatment or post-treatment method is usually adopted to reduce the bonding force between the microstructure flexible substrate 4 and the microstructure rigid template 5. Surface pre-treatments may typically utilize fluorochemical coatings or other coatings with lower surface energy, and surface post-treatments may typically utilize the swelling properties of the flexible substrate to reduce bonding forces.
The rigid supporting frame 6 has good flatness, surface smoothness and high rigidity, and is generally made of metal, ceramic, carbon fiber composite materials and the like.
The adhesive 7 can be firmly bonded to both the rigid support frame 6 and the microstructure flexible substrate 4, and an adhesive such as epoxy or polyester is generally used. Firstly, uniformly coating the adhesive 7 on the surface of the rigid support frame 6, then contacting the rigid support frame 6 with the microstructure flexible substrate 4, and releasing the vacuum of the microporous ceramic adsorption plate 1 after the adhesive 7 is completely cured.

Claims (6)

1. The method for improving the position accuracy of the template transfer printing flexible substrate microstructure is characterized in that the device utilized by the method comprises a microporous ceramic adsorption plate (1), an adsorption plate base (2), an air pressure adjusting pipeline (3), a microstructure flexible substrate (4), a microstructure rigid template (5), a rigid supporting frame (6) and an adhesive (7); the mutual relation is that the microporous ceramic adsorption plate (1), the adsorption plate base (2) and the air pressure adjusting pipeline (3) are integrated into a whole and have an adsorption function, the microstructure flexible substrate (4) and the microstructure rigid template (5) are integrated into a whole, the binding force between the microstructure flexible substrate and the microstructure rigid template is large, and the surface of the rigid support frame (6) is coated with an adhesive (7) and is bonded with the microstructure flexible substrate (4); the method comprises the working procedures of firstly transferring a microstructure flexible substrate (4) to a microporous ceramic adsorption plate (1) from a microstructure rigid template (5) by using a vacuum adsorption mode, then transferring the microstructure flexible substrate (4) to a rigid support frame (6) from the microporous ceramic adsorption plate (1) by using an adhesive (7), and finally removing the vacuum to finish the transfer.
2. The method for improving the position accuracy of the template-transferred flexible substrate microstructure according to claim 1, wherein the microporous ceramic adsorption plate (1) has a high flatness (PV < 10 μm in general) and a small pore size (pore size < 2 μm in general), and is generally formed by high-temperature sintering and polished to control the surface shape.
3. The method for improving the position accuracy of the microstructure of the template transfer printing flexible substrate according to claim 1, wherein a seal is formed between the base (2) of the adsorption plate and the microporous ceramic adsorption plate (1), the air pressure adjusting pipeline (3) is generally composed of an air nozzle, an air pipe and a vacuum pump, when the microporous ceramic adsorption plate contacts the microstructure flexible substrate (4), the vacuum pump is started, the microstructure flexible substrate (4) is tightly attached to the microporous ceramic adsorption plate (1), the surface needs to be cleaned before adsorption, and the phenomenon that the attachment strength is reduced or the defect is caused by pollutants such as surface particles is avoided.
4. The method for improving the template-transferred flexible substrate microstructure position accuracy according to claim 1, wherein the bonding force between the microstructure flexible substrate (4) and the microstructure rigid template (5) is smaller than the bonding force between the microstructure flexible substrate (4) and the microporous ceramic adsorption plate (1), in order to achieve this, a surface pretreatment or a post-treatment method is usually adopted to reduce the bonding force between the microstructure flexible substrate (4) and the microstructure rigid template (5), the surface pretreatment usually can use a fluorine-containing compound coating or other coatings with lower surface energy, and the surface post-treatment usually can use the swelling property of the flexible substrate to reduce the bonding force.
5. The method for improving the position accuracy of the microstructure of the template transfer printing flexible substrate according to claim 1, wherein the rigid supporting frame (6) has better flatness, surface smoothness and higher rigidity, and is generally made of metal, ceramic and carbon fiber composite materials.
6. The method for improving the microstructure position accuracy of the template transfer printing flexible substrate according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive (7) can be firmly bonded with the rigid supporting frame (6) and the microstructure flexible substrate (4) at the same time, an epoxy adhesive or a polyester adhesive is generally adopted, the adhesive (7) is firstly uniformly coated on the surface of the rigid supporting frame (6), then the rigid supporting frame (6) is contacted with the microstructure flexible substrate (4), and after the adhesive (7) is completely cured, the vacuum of the microporous ceramic adsorption plate (1) is released.
CN201910860335.3A 2019-09-11 2019-09-11 Method for improving position precision of template transfer printing flexible substrate microstructure Pending CN110632824A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910860335.3A CN110632824A (en) 2019-09-11 2019-09-11 Method for improving position precision of template transfer printing flexible substrate microstructure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910860335.3A CN110632824A (en) 2019-09-11 2019-09-11 Method for improving position precision of template transfer printing flexible substrate microstructure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110632824A true CN110632824A (en) 2019-12-31

Family

ID=68971486

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910860335.3A Pending CN110632824A (en) 2019-09-11 2019-09-11 Method for improving position precision of template transfer printing flexible substrate microstructure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110632824A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113503914A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-10-15 西北工业大学 Preparation method of flexible sensor

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001147518A (en) * 1999-11-19 2001-05-29 Asahi Kasei Corp Pellicle
JP2007048807A (en) * 2005-08-08 2007-02-22 Tokiwa Denshi Zairyo:Kk Jig for holding and transferring flexible substrate, and manufacturing method therefor
CN102466964A (en) * 2010-11-17 2012-05-23 信越化学工业株式会社 Dust-proof pellicle for lithography
CN102738035A (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-10-17 埃尔塔设备公司 Film transfer frame
CN203101783U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-07-31 天虹科技股份有限公司 Ceramic carrier with multiple micropores
CN104635420A (en) * 2013-11-11 2015-05-20 信越化学工业株式会社 A method for bonding a dustproof pellicle, and a bonding apparatus used in this method
CN105093824A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-25 西安交通大学 Gas-electricity cooperative large-area nano-imprinting photo-etching method
CN205553491U (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-09-07 深圳市恒久瑞电子科技有限公司 Film structure 3D display screen lamination jig
CN106272511A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-04 广州魁科机电科技有限公司 A kind of flexible vacuum for automatic discharging adsorbs hands
CN207387688U (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-05-22 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 Adsorbing mechanism and load carrier
CN108946234A (en) * 2017-05-18 2018-12-07 苏州光越微纳科技有限公司 Mantle carrying mechanism

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001147518A (en) * 1999-11-19 2001-05-29 Asahi Kasei Corp Pellicle
JP2007048807A (en) * 2005-08-08 2007-02-22 Tokiwa Denshi Zairyo:Kk Jig for holding and transferring flexible substrate, and manufacturing method therefor
CN102466964A (en) * 2010-11-17 2012-05-23 信越化学工业株式会社 Dust-proof pellicle for lithography
CN102738035A (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-10-17 埃尔塔设备公司 Film transfer frame
CN203101783U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-07-31 天虹科技股份有限公司 Ceramic carrier with multiple micropores
CN104635420A (en) * 2013-11-11 2015-05-20 信越化学工业株式会社 A method for bonding a dustproof pellicle, and a bonding apparatus used in this method
CN105093824A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-25 西安交通大学 Gas-electricity cooperative large-area nano-imprinting photo-etching method
CN205553491U (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-09-07 深圳市恒久瑞电子科技有限公司 Film structure 3D display screen lamination jig
CN106272511A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-04 广州魁科机电科技有限公司 A kind of flexible vacuum for automatic discharging adsorbs hands
CN108946234A (en) * 2017-05-18 2018-12-07 苏州光越微纳科技有限公司 Mantle carrying mechanism
CN207387688U (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-05-22 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 Adsorbing mechanism and load carrier

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113503914A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-10-15 西北工业大学 Preparation method of flexible sensor
CN113503914B (en) * 2021-06-29 2023-11-17 西北工业大学 Preparation method of flexible sensor

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9563119B2 (en) Large-area nanopatterning apparatus and method
US20190263032A1 (en) Imprint lithography system and method for manufacturing
JP4642897B2 (en) Imprint method and imprint apparatus
WO2012083578A1 (en) Device and method for nano-imprinting full wafer
EP2995994A2 (en) Rectangular substrate for imprint lithography and making method
CN101382683A (en) Substrate bonding apparatus and method
CN114523655B (en) Method for attaching film to lens
TWI588930B (en) Device for aligning and prefixing a wafer
CN101852877A (en) Method and nanoimprint equipment for manufacturing moire grating
CN110632824A (en) Method for improving position precision of template transfer printing flexible substrate microstructure
JP2018503251A (en) Patterned stamp manufacturing method, patterned stamp and imprint method
US7608367B1 (en) Vitreous carbon mask substrate for X-ray lithography
CN109143791B (en) Vacuum attaching device for contact type photoetching of flexible film substrate
JP2008055253A (en) Coating method
TWI824579B (en) Method and device for embossing of a nanostructure
EP1622750B1 (en) Method, system, holder and assembly for transferring templates during imprint lithography processes
US7540983B2 (en) Method of producing aspherical optical surfaces
JP2015214449A (en) Production method of glass substrate and glass substrate
WO2021109196A1 (en) Fresnel mold manufacturing method
CN113534603A (en) Mask protecting film and preparation method thereof
JPH08181092A (en) Holding plate for polishing semiconductor wafer
JP2011085831A (en) Pellicle sticking device, method for sticking pellicle, and mask with pellicle
US20170316965A1 (en) Method and device for coating a product substrate
CN113560960B (en) Diffuse reflection type calibration plate and preparation method thereof
CN209813364U (en) Micro-nano hot stamping equipment based on elastic template

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20191231

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication