CN110632475A - Track slab steel reinforcement cage insulating property detection equipment - Google Patents
Track slab steel reinforcement cage insulating property detection equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN110632475A CN110632475A CN201911026206.0A CN201911026206A CN110632475A CN 110632475 A CN110632475 A CN 110632475A CN 201911026206 A CN201911026206 A CN 201911026206A CN 110632475 A CN110632475 A CN 110632475A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R1/00—Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
- G01R1/02—General constructional details
- G01R1/04—Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/12—Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing
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Abstract
The application provides an insulating check out test set of track board steel reinforcement cage includes: frame, mould transport vechicle, position control device and detection device. A plurality of common electrodes and measuring point electrodes are uniformly distributed on a fixing plate of the detection device so as to respectively contact a plurality of transverse reinforcing steel bars and longitudinal reinforcing steel bars in the reinforcing steel bar cage. And a detection power supply and a resistance detector arranged on a loop between each common electrode and the measuring point electrode are packaged in the fixing plate so as to detect the resistance value between the transverse steel bar and the longitudinal steel bar in the steel bar cage. The position adjusting device arranged on the rack can drive the detection device to different connection points for insulation detection. The detection equipment can simultaneously detect the resistance values of the connecting points of the longitudinal steel bars and the transverse steel bars through the plurality of measuring point electrodes, so that the detection efficiency and the accuracy of the insulativity are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a track board production technical field especially relates to an insulating check out test set of track board steel reinforcement cage.
Background
The track slab is a reinforced concrete structure which is laid below the railway steel rail and used for supporting the steel rail. In order to improve the strength of the track slab, a reinforcement cage needs to be arranged in the track slab in advance when the track slab is cast. In the actual operation process, the mutual inductance effect is generated between the reinforcement cage inside the track slab and the current of the steel rail, so that the transmission performance of the resonant uninsulated track circuit is damaged. Therefore, the rail plate reinforcement cage is required to be insulated by adopting an insulating coating, so that the insulating property between the transverse reinforcement and the longitudinal reinforcement of the reinforcement cage can reach more than 2M omega. The closed loop formed by the steel bars in the track plate is eliminated, the insulativity of the track plate is ensured, and the transmission performance of the resonant uninsulated track circuit is improved. Therefore, the insulation of the track slab reinforcement cage must be checked before casting.
Traditional insulating nature detects can be through artifical measuring mode, adopts the ohmmeter through the staff promptly, inserts horizontal reinforcing bar and vertical reinforcing bar respectively, detects the resistance value between the two-way reinforcing bar, judges whether the insulating properties of steel reinforcement cage reaches the standard. However, the track slab is large in size, and the steel reinforcement cage inside the track slab comprises a plurality of criss-cross steel reinforcements, so that a plurality of connection points are formed, detection personnel need to measure the connection points in sequence, the insulation detection efficiency of the steel reinforcement cage is low, and the track slab is not suitable for large-scale mass production environment.
In order to improve the detection efficiency, the insulation of the reinforcement cage can be detected through special detection equipment. The typical detection device comprises a plurality of connection points for respectively connecting the transverse steel bars and the longitudinal steel bars, wherein an ammeter, a voltmeter or an ohmmeter is arranged between the connection points, and the current, the voltage or the resistance between each transverse steel bar and each longitudinal steel bar is collected. However, this kind of check out test set need before the detection begins, install each reinforcing bar and tie point and be connected to need demolish the separation to the tie point after detecting the completion, be unfavorable for realizing automated production, and, in practical application, the testing process uses the reinforcing bar as the unit, can not judge specifically that the insulating properties of which tie point does not reach the requirement, consequently makes insulating nature testing result inaccurate.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a track board steel reinforcement cage insulating nature check out test set to solve the unsafe problem of traditional check out test set testing result.
The utility model provides an insulating check out test set of track board steel reinforcement cage, including the frame, and set up the mould transport vechicle of frame below, the frame is the portal frame structure, be equipped with the inside mould that contains the steel reinforcement cage on the mould transport vechicle, still including setting up position control device in the frame, and connect the detection device of position control device bottom.
The detection device includes: a fixed plate and a plurality of common electrodes and measuring point electrodes; the common electrodes are respectively arranged at two end parts of the fixing plate so as to respectively contact the plurality of transverse steel bars in the steel bar cage; the measuring point electrodes are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the fixing plate so as to respectively contact a plurality of longitudinal steel bars in the steel bar cage; and a detection power supply connected with the common electrodes and the measuring point electrodes and a resistance detector arranged on a loop between each common electrode and each measuring point electrode are packaged in the fixed plate so as to detect the resistance value between the transverse steel bar and the longitudinal steel bar in the reinforcement cage.
Optionally, the position adjusting device includes a translation mechanism and a lifting mechanism; the translation mechanism is arranged on the rack, the top of the lifting mechanism is connected with the translation mechanism, and the bottom of the lifting mechanism is connected with the fixed plate.
Optionally, the translation mechanism comprises: the sliding plate, the sliding lead screw and the moving motor; the moving motor is connected with the sliding plate through the sliding lead screw so as to drive the sliding plate to move along the sliding lead screw; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the sliding plate.
Optionally, the translation mechanism comprises: the sliding plate, the sliding guide rail and the moving motor; the sliding guide rail is provided with a rack; a gear meshed with the rack is arranged on an output shaft of the mobile motor; the moving motor and the lifting mechanism are arranged on the sliding plate.
Optionally, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting cylinder and a moving member; the top fixed end of the lifting cylinder is connected with the translation mechanism, and the bottom movable end of the lifting cylinder is connected with the top surface of the fixed plate through the movable piece.
Optionally, the common electrode and the measuring point electrode both include an electrode seat and a pendulum pin; the electrode seat is fixed on the bottom surface of the fixed plate; the swing needle is hinged to the electrode seat and can swing relative to the electrode seat.
Optionally, the balance pin comprises an extension part of a rod-shaped structure, and a contact part arranged at the bottom end of the extension part; the width of the contact portion is greater than the width of the extension portion.
Optionally, the extending portion of the pendulum pin is a cylindrical rod, and the contact portion of the pendulum pin is a diamond frame connected with the extending portion.
Optionally, the detection device further comprises a controller and an alarm connected with the controller; the controller is connected with each resistance detector to obtain the resistance value detected by the resistance detector, compares the resistance value with a preset judgment threshold value, and sends an alarm signal to the alarm when the resistance value is smaller than the preset judgment threshold value to light the alarm.
Optionally, the detection device further includes a camera disposed on the fixing plate; the camera is connected with the controller; the controller is further connected with the position adjusting device so as to adjust the position of the detection device according to the image collected by the camera.
According to the above technical scheme, this application provides an insulating check out test set of track board steel reinforcement cage, includes: frame, mould transport vechicle, position control device and detection device. A plurality of common electrodes and measuring point electrodes are uniformly distributed on a fixing plate of the detection device so as to respectively contact a plurality of transverse reinforcing steel bars and longitudinal reinforcing steel bars in the reinforcing steel bar cage. And a detection power supply and a resistance detector arranged on a loop between each common electrode and the measuring point electrode are packaged in the fixing plate so as to detect the resistance value between the transverse steel bar and the longitudinal steel bar in the steel bar cage. The position adjusting device arranged on the rack can drive the detection device to different connection points for insulation detection. The detection equipment can simultaneously detect the resistance values of the connecting points of the longitudinal steel bars and the transverse steel bars through the plurality of measuring point electrodes, so that the detection efficiency and the accuracy of the insulativity are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly explain the technical solution of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an insulation detection device for a steel reinforcement cage of a track slab according to the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the track slab reinforcement cage insulation detection device according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a side view structure of the track plate reinforcement cage insulation detection equipment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a translation mechanism according to the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of another translation mechanism of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the position adjustment device of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the detecting device of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a top view structure of the insulation detection equipment for the track slab steel reinforcement cage of the present application.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following examples do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. But merely as exemplifications of systems and methods consistent with certain aspects of the application, as recited in the claims.
In the technical scheme that this application provided, steel reinforcement cage 3 means the steel construction spare of compriseing a plurality of transverse reinforcement and a plurality of longitudinal reinforcement, in order to avoid producing mutual inductance between steel reinforcement cage 3 and the rail current, adopts insulating coating to carry out the insulation treatment between the transverse reinforcement of steel reinforcement cage 3 and the longitudinal reinforcement and connects again to form a plurality of mutual insulated's tie point. For convenience of description, in the technical solution provided in the present application, the rebars in two directions that are connected in an interlaced manner are respectively referred to as a transverse rebar and a longitudinal rebar, where the longitudinal rebar is a rebar whose rebar arrangement direction is perpendicular to the mold transportation direction, and the transverse rebar is a rebar whose rebar arrangement direction is parallel to the mold transportation direction. It will be appreciated that the above-described lateral and longitudinal directions are merely for convenience of description and do not limit the actual structure of the present application.
In practical application, because the track slabs of different specifications have different thicknesses, the reinforcement cage 3 in the track slab may have a multilayer structure, that is, the reinforcement cage 3 includes a plurality of layers of reinforcements, and each layer of reinforcement includes a plurality of transverse reinforcements and longitudinal reinforcements.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic structural diagram of the equipment for detecting insulation of the track slab steel reinforcement cage according to the present application is shown. By figure 1 can know, the application provides an insulating nature check out test set of track board steel reinforcement cage includes: the device comprises a frame 1, a mould transport vehicle 2, a position adjusting device 4 and a detecting device 5. Wherein, the frame 1 is a portal frame structure. The frame 1 may comprise a plurality of uprights and a plurality of cross-members. For example, the frame 1 includes six columns, and adjacent columns are connected by a cross beam.
And the frame 1 of the portal frame structure is arranged above the die conveying line in a crossing manner. The mould containing the reinforcement cage 3 inside is transported to the lower part of the frame 1 by the mould transport vehicle 2 according to the mould transport line. In the technical scheme that this application provided, mould transport vechicle 2 can be the flatbed, and 2 tops of mould transport vechicle are used for placing the mould, and mould transport vechicle 2's action mode can be wheeled structure, also can be track structure to adapt to different forms's production site. In practical application, after the steel reinforcement cage 3 is placed into a mold, the mold transport cart 2 can be driven to the lower part of the rack 1, so that insulation detection can be carried out on each connection point in the steel reinforcement cage 3 through the detection device 5.
In order to implement insulation detection on a plurality of connection points on the steel reinforcement cage 3, the track slab steel reinforcement cage insulation detection equipment further comprises a position adjusting device 4 arranged on the rack 1 and a detection device 5 connected to the bottom of the position adjusting device 4. Wherein, detection device 5 is used for detecting the resistance value of horizontal reinforcing bar and vertical reinforcing bar contact point department to judge whether the insulating nature of steel reinforcement cage 3 satisfies the preset requirement. The position adjusting device 4 is used for adjusting the position of the detecting device 5, so that the detecting device 5 can detect different connection points on the reinforcement cage 3.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the detection device 5 includes: a fixed plate 51 and a plurality of common electrodes 52 and measurement point electrodes 53; the common electrodes 52 are disposed at both ends of the fixing plate 51 to contact the plurality of transverse bars in the reinforcement cage 3, respectively; the measuring point electrodes 53 are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the fixed plate 51 so as to respectively contact a plurality of longitudinal steel bars in the steel bar cage 3; the fixed plate 51 is internally packaged with a detection power supply connected with the common electrodes 52 and the measuring electrodes 53, and a resistance detector arranged on a loop between each common electrode 52 and each measuring electrode 53 so as to detect the resistance value between the transverse steel bars and the longitudinal steel bars in the reinforcement cage 3.
For example, as shown in fig. 3, 11 measuring electrodes 53 are disposed on the fixing plate 51, and respectively correspond to 11 transverse steel bars on the reinforcement cage 3 to be detected, and 4 common electrodes 52 are further disposed on the fixing plate 51, and the 4 common electrodes 52 are respectively disposed at two ends of the fixing plate 51 in pairs to contact with the longitudinal steel bars. In practical application, after the detection device 5 is started, the position adjustment device 4 starts to work, the detection device 5 is adjusted to be above the first longitudinal steel bar to be detected, and after the position adjustment is carried out, 11 measuring point electrodes 53 are respectively contacted with each transverse steel bar, and at least one of 4 common electrodes 52 is contacted with the longitudinal steel bar, so as to respectively measure the resistance value between each measuring point electrode 53 and the common electrode 52, namely the resistance value between each transverse steel bar and the first longitudinal steel bar.
In practical application, whether the resistance value is larger than a preset safety resistance can be judged, and when the measured resistance value between any transverse steel bar and any longitudinal steel bar is smaller than the preset safety resistance, the insulation between the transverse steel bar and the longitudinal steel bar does not meet the requirement, mutual induction is easily generated between a steel bar cage and the current of the steel rail, and the transverse steel bar or the longitudinal steel bar needs to be subjected to insulation treatment again. Therefore, when the measured resistance value between any transverse steel bar and any longitudinal steel bar is smaller than the preset safety resistance, the alarm signal can be generated to inform related personnel to process.
When the measured resistance values between all the transverse steel bars and the first longitudinal steel bar are greater than or equal to the preset safety resistance, the insulation between all the transverse steel bars and the first longitudinal steel bar can be determined to meet the requirement, therefore, the position of the detection device 5 can be adjusted through the position adjusting device 4, so that the detection device 5 is positioned above the second longitudinal steel bar, then the 11 measuring point electrodes 53 are respectively contacted with the 11 transverse steel bars, and at least one of the 4 common electrodes 52 is contacted with the second longitudinal steel bar. And repeating the detection actions in sequence until the detection of each longitudinal steel bar is completed.
According to the technical scheme, in the technical scheme provided by the application, the resistance between each transverse steel bar and each longitudinal steel bar can be respectively detected through the position adjusting device 4 and the detecting device 5, and whether the safety resistance requirement is met or not is judged, so that the insulating property of the steel reinforcement cage 3 is determined. The detection equipment provided by the application can use the position adjusting device 4 to enable the measuring point electrode 53 and the common electrode 52 to be respectively provided with the transverse steel bars and the longitudinal steel bars, the whole detection process does not need to be artificially installed, and automatic detection is convenient to realize. And the measuring point electrodes 53 are independently connected with the common electrode 52, so that the mutual influence among a plurality of reinforcing steel bars is reduced. In addition, each longitudinal steel bar can be detected sequentially according to the specified movement stroke through the position adjusting device 4, and the detection efficiency is improved.
It should be noted that, in order to simplify the overall structure, in some embodiments of the present application, the number of the measuring electrodes 53 provided on the fixing plate 51 may be reduced, for example, the number of the measuring electrodes 53 may be 1/2 or 1/4 of the number of the transverse bars in the reinforcement cage 3, and when actually detecting the same longitudinal bar, the measuring electrodes may be moved by the position adjusting device 4 along the direction of the longitudinal bar so as to sequentially contact each transverse bar.
In order to adjust the position of the detecting device 5, in some embodiments of the present application, the position adjusting device 4 includes a translation mechanism 41 and a lifting mechanism 42. Wherein the translation mechanism 41 can respectively realize the movement in the direction along the transverse steel bar and the direction along the longitudinal steel bar to adjust the detection device 5 above any longitudinal steel bar, so that the common electrode 52 and the measuring point electrode 53 respectively correspond to the positions of the longitudinal steel bar and the transverse steel bar. The lifting mechanism 42 can move in the vertical direction to adjust the height of the detection device 5, so that the common electrode 52 and the measuring point electrode 53 are respectively contacted with the longitudinal steel bars and the transverse steel bars. In addition, the lifting mechanism 42 can also make the common electrode 52 and the measuring point electrode 53 respectively contact with the longitudinal steel bars and the transverse steel bars on the next layer by adjusting the height of the detection device 5, so as to detect the insulating property of the steel bars on each layer.
In order to facilitate position adjustment, the translation mechanism 41 is disposed on the frame 1, the top of the lifting mechanism 42 is connected to the translation mechanism 41, and the bottom of the lifting mechanism 42 is connected to the fixing plate 51. In practical application, the lifting mechanism 42 may first maintain the fixed plate 51 at the highest point, and the translation mechanism 41 drives the lifting mechanism 42 and the fixed plate 51 to move in a plane, so that the fixed plate 51 moves to above the first longitudinal steel bar, and the position of each measuring point electrode 53 is correspondingly disposed above each transverse steel bar.
In order to implement the above movement process, in one possible embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, the translation mechanism 41 includes: a slide plate 411, a slide screw 412, and a moving motor 413; the moving motor 413 is connected to the sliding plate 411 through the sliding lead screw 412 to drive the sliding plate 411 to move along the sliding lead screw 412; the elevating mechanism 42 is provided on the bottom surface of the sliding plate 411. In this embodiment, the translation mechanism 41 is based on a lead screw structure, and can drive the sliding lead screw 412 to rotate through the moving motor 413, and the sliding lead screw 412 is connected with the sliding plate 411 through a transmission screw, so as to change the position of the sliding plate 411 when the sliding lead screw 412 rotates. In this embodiment, the translation mechanism 41 of the screw structure can realize stable and accurate transmission, so as to facilitate the sequential conveyance of the detection device 5 to the upper side of each longitudinal steel bar.
In another possible embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 5 and 8, the translation mechanism 41 includes: a sliding plate 411, a sliding guide 414, and a moving motor 413; a rack is arranged on the sliding guide rail 414; a gear meshed with the rack is arranged on an output shaft of the moving motor 413; the moving motor 413 and the elevating mechanism 42 are provided on the sliding plate 411. In practical applications, the moving motor 413 drives the gear to rotate, and the sliding plate 411 is driven to move relative to the sliding guide 414 through the engagement between the gear and the rack so as to change the position of the sliding plate 411. The gear and rack transmission mode has high transmission efficiency and small movement clearance, and can realize transmission quickly and accurately so as to improve the detection efficiency of the device.
After the position of the detecting device 5 is adjusted by the translation mechanism 41, the position of the fixing plate 51 can be lowered by the elevating mechanism 42, so that the common electrode 52 and the measuring point electrode 53 are in contact with the longitudinal reinforcing bars and the transverse reinforcing bars, respectively. Therefore, as shown in fig. 6, the lifting mechanism 42 includes a lifting cylinder 421 and a movable member 422; the top fixed end of the lifting cylinder 421 is connected to the translation mechanism 41, and the bottom movable end of the lifting cylinder 421 is connected to the top surface of the fixed plate 51 through the movable member 422. In this embodiment, the lifting cylinder 421 can drive the moving member 422 to perform lifting movement, so as to change the heights of the measuring point electrode 53 and the common electrode 52, so that the measuring point electrode contacts with the transverse reinforcing steel bars and the longitudinal reinforcing steel bars, respectively. By utilizing the large stroke of the lifting cylinder 421, the steel bars on different levels in the steel bar cage 3 can be contacted respectively.
In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 7, the common electrode 52 and the measuring point electrode 53 each include an electrode seat 501 and a wobble pin 502; the electrode holder 501 is fixed on the bottom surface of the fixing plate 51; the swing needle 502 is hinged to the electrode holder 501, and the swing needle 502 can swing relative to the electrode holder 501. In practical application, because the placement positions of the steel bars in the steel bar cage 3 are different, a part of the common electrodes 52 or the measuring point electrodes 53 may not contact the steel bars. Therefore, the present embodiment can make the wobble pin 502 swing relative to the electrode holder 501 through the hinged relationship between the wobble pin 502 and the electrode holder 501. In practical application, can set up electrode holder 501 behind the position directly over corresponding the reinforcing bar, reduce the height of fixed plate 51 through elevating system 42, make balance staff 502 can contact the reinforcing bar, again through the position to arbitrary direction removal fixed plate 51, make balance staff 502 can be under the action of gravity, the overlap joint is on the reinforcing bar, avoids appearing the unable circumstances of contacting the reinforcing bar of balance staff 502.
Further, in order to facilitate the pendulum pin 502 to contact the steel bar, the pendulum pin 502 comprises an extension part of a rod-shaped structure, and a contact part arranged at the bottom end of the extension part; the width of the contact portion is greater than the width of the extension portion. In practical application, the extending portion of the wobble pin 502 is a cylindrical rod, and the contact portion of the wobble pin 502 is a diamond frame connected with the extending portion. The swing pin 502 with the diamond-shaped frame structure can contact the surface of the steel bar by utilizing the edge of the diamond-shaped frame, so that the area of the area which can contact the steel bar is increased, and the difference of the placing positions of the steel bar is adapted.
In some embodiments of the present application, the detection device 5 further includes a controller and an alarm connected to the controller; the controller is connected with each resistance detector to obtain the resistance value detected by the resistance detector, compares the resistance value with a preset judgment threshold value, and sends an alarm signal to the alarm when the resistance value is smaller than the preset judgment threshold value to light the alarm. In practical application, the controller can receive the resistance value detected by each ohmmeter, judge the detected resistance value and determine whether the detected resistance value is smaller than a preset safety threshold value, and if the detected resistance value is smaller than the preset safety threshold value, the insulation between the corresponding transverse steel bar and the corresponding longitudinal steel bar does not meet the requirement, so that an alarm signal can be sent to the alarm. After the alarm receives the alarm signal, the alarm can generate signals such as sound and light and the like to inform relevant workers to process.
In this embodiment, the controller may be a device having a data processing function, such as a microcomputer, an industrial server, or the like. And the system can also be a microprocessor, a singlechip, a programmable logic controller and the like with simple control capability. The alarm may be an alarm device capable of generating an audible and visual signal, such as: alarm lamp, alarm bell etc. can also further detect the testing result through display device, for example LCD screen etc to the staff of being convenient for in time handles.
Further, the detection device 5 further comprises a camera arranged on the fixed plate 51; the camera is connected with the controller; the controller is also connected with the position adjusting device 4 so as to adjust the position of the detecting device 5 according to the image collected by the camera. In the technical scheme provided by the application, the camera can be a visual system formed by video or image acquisition equipment, and the image of the field equipment can be acquired through the camera so as to determine whether the installation state is in place.
Based on above-mentioned scheme can know, the controller of track board steel reinforcement cage insulating properties check out test set that this application provided can coordinate each part and accomplish following work:
when the lifting cylinder 421 is in an initial state and the detection station is in a standby state, the mold transport vehicle 2 sends the rail plate mold into which the reinforcement cage 3 has been inserted to the detection station; after the rail plate reinforcement cage 3 to be detected reaches the detection station, the lifting cylinder 421 drives the detection device 5 to move downwards; the detection device 5 is guided by the camera to move, so that the common electrode 52 and the measuring point electrodes 53 are in contact with the top-layer steel bars of the initial section of the steel bar cage 3, and the insulativity of each measuring point on the top layer of the section is detected; the alarm is silent, the insulation is good, otherwise, the lamp is on, the insulation does not reach the standard; after the detection of each measuring point at the top layer is finished, the lifting cylinder 421 drives the common electrode 52 and the measuring point electrode 53 to move downwards continuously, and the diamond-shaped balance pins 502 at the bottom ends of the common electrode 52 and the measuring point electrode 53 automatically recover the vertical state after passing through the top layer steel bar under the action of swinging and gravity; the camera guides the common electrode 52 and the measuring point electrode 53 to touch the bottom layer of the reinforcing steel bar, and the insulativity of each measuring point of the bottom layer of the section is detected.
After the insulation detection of each measuring point at the bottom layer is finished, the lifting cylinder 421 drives the detection device 5 to move upwards; the moving motor 413 drives the lifting cylinder 421 to move to the next longitudinal steel bar position along the sliding guide rail 414; and detecting the measuring points of each section in sequence according to the sequence until all the sections are detected. Finally, the lifting cylinder 421 returns to the original position, and the moving motor 413 returns to the original position to wait for the next operation; and the mould transport vehicle 2 conveys the detected rail plate reinforcement cage to the next station.
According to the above technical scheme, this application provides an insulating check out test set of track board steel reinforcement cage, includes: the device comprises a frame 1, a mould transport vehicle 2, a position adjusting device 4 and a detecting device 5. Wherein, a plurality of common electrodes 52 and measuring point electrodes 53 are uniformly distributed on the fixing plate 51 of the detection device 5 so as to respectively contact a plurality of transverse steel bars and longitudinal steel bars in the steel bar cage. The fixed plate 51 is internally packaged with a detection power supply and a resistance detector arranged on a loop between each common electrode 52 and the measuring electrode 53 so as to detect the resistance value between the transverse steel bars and the longitudinal steel bars in the reinforcement cage. The position adjusting device 4 arranged on the frame 1 can drive the detecting device 5 to different connection points for insulation detection. The detection equipment can simultaneously detect the resistance values of the connecting points of the longitudinal steel bars and the transverse steel bars through the plurality of measuring point electrodes, so that the detection efficiency and the accuracy of the insulativity are improved.
The embodiments provided in the present application are only a few examples of the general concept of the present application, and do not limit the scope of the present application. Any other embodiments extended according to the scheme of the present application without inventive efforts will be within the scope of protection of the present application for a person skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The track slab reinforcement cage insulation detection equipment comprises a rack (1) and a mold transport vehicle (2) arranged below the rack (1), wherein the rack (1) is of a portal frame structure, and a mold internally containing a reinforcement cage (3) is arranged on the mold transport vehicle (2), and is characterized by further comprising a position adjusting device (4) arranged on the rack (1) and a detection device (5) connected with the bottom of the position adjusting device (4);
the detection device (5) comprises: a fixed plate (51) and a plurality of common electrodes (52) and measuring point electrodes (53); the common electrodes (53) are respectively arranged at two ends of the fixing plate (51) to respectively contact the plurality of transverse steel bars in the steel bar cage (3); the measuring point electrodes (53) are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of the fixing plate (51) so as to respectively contact a plurality of longitudinal steel bars in the steel bar cage (3); and a detection power supply connected with the common electrodes (52) and the measuring point electrodes (53) and a resistance detector arranged on a loop between each common electrode (52) and each measuring point electrode (53) are packaged in the fixing plate (51) so as to detect the resistance value between the transverse steel bars and the longitudinal steel bars in the reinforcement cage (3).
2. The track plate reinforcement cage insulation detection equipment according to claim 1, wherein the position adjustment device (4) comprises a translation mechanism (41) and a lifting mechanism (42); translation mechanism (41) set up on frame (1), elevating system (42)'s top is connected translation mechanism (41), elevating system (42)'s bottom is connected fixed plate (51).
3. The track plate reinforcement cage insulation detection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the translation mechanism (41) comprises: a sliding plate (411), a sliding lead screw (412) and a moving motor (413); the moving motor (413) is connected with the sliding plate (411) through the sliding lead screw (412) to drive the sliding plate (411) to move along the sliding lead screw (412); the lifting mechanism (42) is arranged on the bottom surface of the sliding plate (411).
4. The track plate reinforcement cage insulation detection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the translation mechanism (41) comprises: a sliding plate (411), a sliding guide rail (414), and a moving motor (413); a rack is arranged on the sliding guide rail (414); a gear meshed with the rack is arranged on an output shaft of the moving motor (413); the moving motor (413) and the lifting mechanism (42) are provided on the sliding plate (411).
5. The track plate reinforcement cage insulation detection equipment according to claim 2, wherein the lifting mechanism (42) comprises a lifting cylinder (421) and a movable member (422); the top fixed end of lift cylinder (421) is connected translation mechanism (41), the bottom expansion end of lift cylinder (421) passes through moving part (422) is connected the top surface of fixed plate (51).
6. The track plate reinforcement cage insulation detection equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the common electrode (52) and the measuring point electrode (53) comprise an electrode seat (501) and a pendulum pin (502); the electrode seat (501) is fixed on the bottom surface of the fixing plate (51); the swing needle (502) is hinged with the electrode holder (501), and the swing needle (502) can swing relative to the electrode holder (501).
7. The track plate reinforcement cage insulation detection equipment according to claim 6, wherein the pendulum pin (502) comprises an extension part of a rod-shaped structure, and a contact part arranged at the bottom end of the extension part; the width of the contact portion is greater than the width of the extension portion.
8. The track plate reinforcement cage insulation detection equipment according to claim 7, wherein the extension part of the swinging pin (502) is a cylindrical rod, and the contact part of the swinging pin (502) is a diamond frame connected with the extension part.
9. The track plate reinforcement cage insulation detection equipment according to claim 1, wherein the detection device (5) further comprises a controller and an alarm connected with the controller; the controller is connected with each resistance detector to obtain the resistance value detected by the resistance detector, compares the resistance value with a preset judgment threshold value, and sends an alarm signal to the alarm when the resistance value is smaller than the preset judgment threshold value to light the alarm.
10. The track plate reinforcement cage insulation detection equipment according to claim 9, wherein the detection device (5) further comprises a camera arranged on the fixing plate (51); the camera is connected with the controller; the controller is further connected with the position adjusting device (4) so as to adjust the position of the detecting device (5) according to the image collected by the camera.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911026206.0A CN110632475A (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Track slab steel reinforcement cage insulating property detection equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911026206.0A CN110632475A (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Track slab steel reinforcement cage insulating property detection equipment |
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CN110632475A true CN110632475A (en) | 2019-12-31 |
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Cited By (8)
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CN111273122A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-12 | 山东高速铁建装备有限公司 | Method for grouping and simultaneously detecting insulativity for prefabricated plate reinforcement cage |
CN111308292A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-19 | 山东交通学院 | Method for detecting insulativity of prefabricated slab reinforcement cage by using insulation detector |
CN111337801A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-06-26 | 中铁九局集团有限公司 | Robot device suitable for detecting insulation performance of reinforcing steel bars of ballastless track plate of high-speed railway |
CN111398749A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-07-10 | 山东交通学院 | Method for detecting insulativity in grouping sequence for prefabricated plate reinforcement cage |
CN111413603A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-07-14 | 山东高速铁建装备有限公司 | Method for automatically detecting insulativity of steel reinforcement cage of prefabricated plate of high-speed rail |
CN111426878A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-07-17 | 山东交通学院 | Insulation detection method for steel reinforcement cage of prefabricated plate of high-speed rail way |
CN113567823A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-10-29 | 中铁九局集团有限公司 | Equipment and method for detecting insulating property of track slab steel bar |
CN113910445A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-01-11 | 中铁九局集团有限公司 | High-speed railway pre-tensioned track slab production system and production method thereof |
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2019
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111273122A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-12 | 山东高速铁建装备有限公司 | Method for grouping and simultaneously detecting insulativity for prefabricated plate reinforcement cage |
CN111308292A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-19 | 山东交通学院 | Method for detecting insulativity of prefabricated slab reinforcement cage by using insulation detector |
CN111398749A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-07-10 | 山东交通学院 | Method for detecting insulativity in grouping sequence for prefabricated plate reinforcement cage |
CN111413603A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-07-14 | 山东高速铁建装备有限公司 | Method for automatically detecting insulativity of steel reinforcement cage of prefabricated plate of high-speed rail |
CN111426878A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-07-17 | 山东交通学院 | Insulation detection method for steel reinforcement cage of prefabricated plate of high-speed rail way |
CN111337801A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-06-26 | 中铁九局集团有限公司 | Robot device suitable for detecting insulation performance of reinforcing steel bars of ballastless track plate of high-speed railway |
CN113567823A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-10-29 | 中铁九局集团有限公司 | Equipment and method for detecting insulating property of track slab steel bar |
CN113910445A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-01-11 | 中铁九局集团有限公司 | High-speed railway pre-tensioned track slab production system and production method thereof |
CN113910445B (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-12-06 | 中铁九局集团有限公司 | High-speed railway pre-tensioned track slab production system and production method thereof |
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