CN110629547A - Cloth that fire behaviour is good - Google Patents

Cloth that fire behaviour is good Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110629547A
CN110629547A CN201910980868.5A CN201910980868A CN110629547A CN 110629547 A CN110629547 A CN 110629547A CN 201910980868 A CN201910980868 A CN 201910980868A CN 110629547 A CN110629547 A CN 110629547A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flame
base cloth
cloth
retardant solution
fiber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910980868.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANTONG LVBAJIAO TEXTILE PRODUCT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
NANTONG LVBAJIAO TEXTILE PRODUCT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NANTONG LVBAJIAO TEXTILE PRODUCT CO Ltd filed Critical NANTONG LVBAJIAO TEXTILE PRODUCT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201910980868.5A priority Critical patent/CN110629547A/en
Publication of CN110629547A publication Critical patent/CN110629547A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/44—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table; Zincates; Cadmates
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/47—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table; Vanadates; Niobates; Tantalates; Arsenates; Antimonates; Bismuthates
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/51—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/55—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof with sulfur trioxide; with sulfuric acid or thiosulfuric acid or their salts
    • D06M11/56—Sulfates or thiosulfates other than of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/165—Ethers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
    • D06M13/432—Urea, thiourea or derivatives thereof, e.g. biurets; Urea-inclusion compounds; Dicyanamides; Carbodiimides; Guanidines, e.g. dicyandiamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/53—Polyethers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/26—Polymers or copolymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
    • D06M2101/28—Acrylonitrile; Methacrylonitrile
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/32—Polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/30—Flame or heat resistance, fire retardancy properties

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cloth with good flame retardant property, which comprises a base cloth and a flame retardant solution, wherein the base cloth is formed by weaving 30 ~ 40% of cotton fiber, 20 ~ 30% of polyester fiber and 30 ~ 50% of polyacrylonitrile fiber in a mixed mode, the flame retardant solution is prepared from the following raw materials, by mass, 20 ~ 25% of decabromodiphenyl ether, 5 ~ 10% of antimony trioxide, 10 ~ 15% of barium hydroxide, 5 ~ 10% of magnesium sulfate, 1 ~ 2% of urea and the balance of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether.

Description

Cloth that fire behaviour is good
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile fabrics, in particular to a fabric with good flame retardant property.
Background
The cloth is a material commonly used in decorative materials. Comprises various fabrics such as chemical fiber carpets, non-woven wallcoverings, linen, nylon fabrics, colored rubberized fabrics, flannel and the like. Cloth plays a considerable role in decorative displays, often a major non-negligible effort in the overall sales space. A large amount of cloth is used for wall surface decoration, partition and background treatment, and a good commercial space display style can be formed.
The traditional cloth has poor flame retardance, and some manufacturers sacrifice hand feeling to improve the flame retardance in order to improve the flame retardance of the cloth, so an improved technology is urgently needed to solve the problem in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fabric with good flame retardant property, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cloth with good flame retardant property comprises a base cloth and a flame retardant solution;
the base cloth is formed by blending and weaving 30 ~ 40% of cotton fibers, 20 ~ 30% of polyester fibers and 30 ~ 50% of polyacrylonitrile fibers;
the flame-retardant solution is prepared from the following raw materials, by mass, 20 ~ 25% of decabromodiphenyl ether, 5 ~ 10% of antimony trioxide, 10 ~ 15% of barium hydroxide, 5 ~ 10% of magnesium sulfate, 1 ~ 2% of urea and the balance of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
Preferably, the base cloth is formed by blending and weaving 35% of cotton fibers, 25% of polyester fibers and 40% of polyacrylonitrile fibers.
Preferably, the flame-retardant solution is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 25% of decabromodiphenyl ether, 10% of antimony trioxide, 10% of barium hydroxide, 5% of magnesium sulfate, 1% of urea and the balance of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
Preferably, the polyacrylonitrile fiber is a synthetic fiber made of acrylonitrile copolymer with the polyacrylonitrile content of more than 90%.
Preferably, the preparation method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: mixing decabromodiphenyl ether, antimony trioxide, barium hydroxide, magnesium sulfate, urea and fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether according to a proportion to prepare a flame-retardant solution;
step two: respectively performing mixed weaving on cotton fibers, polyester fibers and polyacrylonitrile fibers to obtain base cloth;
immersing the base cloth into the flame-retardant solution, and carrying out rolling absorption treatment on the base cloth in the flame-retardant solution for 4 ~ 6 hours;
step four: and drying the cloth subjected to the rolling and suction treatment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the cotton fiber, the polyester fiber and the polyacrylonitrile fiber are mixed and woven, and then the obtained base cloth is soaked and rolled to absorb a specially-made flame-retardant solution, so that the flame-retardant property of the obtained cloth is greatly improved.
(2) The cotton fiber, the polyester fiber and the polyacrylonitrile fiber are reasonably configured, and the polyester fiber and the polyacrylonitrile fiber have high flame retardance and good hand feeling.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a cloth with good flame retardant property comprises a base cloth and a flame retardant solution;
the base cloth is formed by blending and weaving 30 ~ 40% of cotton fiber, 20 ~ 30% of polyester fiber and 30 ~ 50% of polyacrylonitrile fiber;
the flame-retardant solution is prepared from the following raw materials, by mass, 20 ~ 25% of decabromodiphenyl ether, 5 ~ 10% of antimony trioxide, 10 ~ 15% of barium hydroxide, 5 ~ 10% of magnesium sulfate, 1 ~ 2% of urea and the balance of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
The polyacrylonitrile fiber is a synthetic fiber made of acrylonitrile copolymer with the polyacrylonitrile content being more than 90%.
A fabric with good flame retardant property is prepared by the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: mixing decabromodiphenyl ether, antimony trioxide, barium hydroxide, magnesium sulfate, urea and fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether according to a proportion to prepare a flame-retardant solution;
step two: respectively performing mixed weaving on cotton fibers, polyester fibers and polyacrylonitrile fibers to obtain base cloth;
immersing the base cloth into the flame-retardant solution, and carrying out rolling absorption treatment on the base cloth in the flame-retardant solution for 4 ~ 6 hours;
step four: and drying the cloth subjected to the rolling and suction treatment.
The first embodiment is as follows:
a cloth with good flame retardant property comprises a base cloth and a flame retardant solution;
the base cloth is formed by blending and weaving 30% of cotton fiber, 20% of polyester fiber and 50% of polyacrylonitrile fiber;
the flame-retardant solution is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 20% of decabromodiphenyl ether, 5% of antimony trioxide, 10% of barium hydroxide, 5% of magnesium sulfate, 1% of urea and 59% of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
The preparation method of this example includes the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: mixing decabromodiphenyl ether, antimony trioxide, barium hydroxide, magnesium sulfate, urea and fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether according to a proportion to prepare a flame-retardant solution;
step two: respectively performing mixed weaving on cotton fibers, polyester fibers and polyacrylonitrile fibers to obtain base cloth;
step three: immersing the base cloth into the flame-retardant solution, and carrying out rolling and absorbing treatment on the base cloth in the flame-retardant solution for 6 hours;
step four: and drying the cloth subjected to the rolling and suction treatment.
The fabric obtained in the first example was subjected to a flame retardancy test.
Example two:
a cloth with good flame retardant property comprises a base cloth and a flame retardant solution;
the base cloth is formed by blending and weaving 30% of cotton fiber, 20% of polyester fiber and 50% of polyacrylonitrile fiber;
the flame-retardant solution is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 25% of decabromodiphenyl ether, 10% of antimony trioxide, 10% of barium hydroxide, 5% of magnesium sulfate, 1% of urea and 49% of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
The preparation method of this example includes the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: mixing decabromodiphenyl ether, antimony trioxide, barium hydroxide, magnesium sulfate, urea and fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether according to a proportion to prepare a flame-retardant solution;
step two: respectively performing mixed weaving on cotton fibers, polyester fibers and polyacrylonitrile fibers to obtain base cloth;
step three: immersing the base cloth into the flame-retardant solution, and carrying out rolling and absorbing treatment on the base cloth in the flame-retardant solution for 6 hours;
step four: and drying the cloth subjected to the rolling and suction treatment.
The fabric prepared in the example two is subjected to a flame retardant experiment, and the flame retardant property of the fabric prepared in the example two is better than that of the fabric prepared in the example one.
Example three:
a cloth with good flame retardant property comprises a base cloth and a flame retardant solution;
the base cloth is formed by blending and weaving 30% of cotton fiber, 20% of polyester fiber and 50% of polyacrylonitrile fiber;
the flame-retardant solution is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 25% of decabromodiphenyl ether, 10% of antimony trioxide, 15% of barium hydroxide, 10% of magnesium sulfate, 2% of urea and 38% of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
The preparation method of this example includes the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: mixing decabromodiphenyl ether, antimony trioxide, barium hydroxide, magnesium sulfate, urea and fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether according to a proportion to prepare a flame-retardant solution;
step two: respectively performing mixed weaving on cotton fibers, polyester fibers and polyacrylonitrile fibers to obtain base cloth;
step three: immersing the base cloth into the flame-retardant solution, and carrying out rolling and absorbing treatment on the base cloth in the flame-retardant solution for 6 hours;
step four: and drying the cloth subjected to the rolling and suction treatment.
The fabric obtained in example three was subjected to a flame retardancy test, and the flame retardancy of the fabric obtained in example three was slightly inferior to that of the fabric obtained in example two.
Example four:
a cloth with good flame retardant property comprises a base cloth and a flame retardant solution;
the base cloth is formed by blending and weaving 35% of cotton fiber, 25% of polyester fiber and 40% of polyacrylonitrile fiber;
the flame-retardant solution is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 25% of decabromodiphenyl ether, 10% of antimony trioxide, 10% of barium hydroxide, 5% of magnesium sulfate, 1% of urea and 49% of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
The preparation method of this example includes the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: mixing decabromodiphenyl ether, antimony trioxide, barium hydroxide, magnesium sulfate, urea and fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether according to a proportion to prepare a flame-retardant solution;
step two: respectively performing mixed weaving on cotton fibers, polyester fibers and polyacrylonitrile fibers to obtain base cloth;
step three: immersing the base cloth into the flame-retardant solution, and carrying out rolling and absorbing treatment on the base cloth in the flame-retardant solution for 6 hours;
step four: and drying the cloth subjected to the rolling and suction treatment.
The fabric obtained in example four was subjected to a flame retardancy test, and the flame retardancy of the fabric obtained in example four was better than that of the fabric obtained in example two.
Example five:
a cloth with good flame retardant property comprises a base cloth and a flame retardant solution;
the base cloth is formed by blending and weaving 40% of cotton fiber, 30% of polyester fiber and 30% of polyacrylonitrile fiber;
the flame-retardant solution is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 25% of decabromodiphenyl ether, 10% of antimony trioxide, 10% of barium hydroxide, 5% of magnesium sulfate, 1% of urea and 49% of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
The preparation method of this example includes the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: mixing decabromodiphenyl ether, antimony trioxide, barium hydroxide, magnesium sulfate, urea and fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether according to a proportion to prepare a flame-retardant solution;
step two: respectively performing mixed weaving on cotton fibers, polyester fibers and polyacrylonitrile fibers to obtain base cloth;
step three: immersing the base cloth into the flame-retardant solution, and carrying out rolling and absorbing treatment on the base cloth in the flame-retardant solution for 6 hours;
step four: and drying the cloth subjected to the rolling and suction treatment.
The fabric obtained in example five was subjected to a flame retardancy test, and the flame retardancy of the fabric obtained in example five was slightly inferior to that of the fabric obtained in example four.
The flame retardant tests of the cloth prepared in the embodiments of the invention are better than the flame retardant of the traditional flame retardant cloth, and the comparison shows that the flame retardant of the cloth prepared in the fourth embodiment can reach the best performance.
The cotton fiber, the polyester fiber and the polyacrylonitrile fiber are mixed and woven, and then the obtained base cloth is soaked and rolled to absorb a specially-made flame-retardant solution, so that the flame-retardant property of the obtained cloth is greatly improved, and the cloth has good hand feeling.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A cloth that fire behaviour is good which characterized in that: comprises a base cloth and a flame-retardant solution;
the base cloth is formed by blending and weaving 30 ~ 40% of cotton fibers, 20 ~ 30% of polyester fibers and 30 ~ 50% of polyacrylonitrile fibers;
the flame-retardant solution is prepared from the following raw materials, by mass, 20 ~ 25% of decabromodiphenyl ether, 5 ~ 10% of antimony trioxide, 10 ~ 15% of barium hydroxide, 5 ~ 10% of magnesium sulfate, 1 ~ 2% of urea and the balance of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
2. The fabric with good flame retardant property according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base cloth is formed by blending and weaving 35% of cotton fiber, 25% of polyester fiber and 40% of polyacrylonitrile fiber.
3. The fabric with good flame retardant property according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flame-retardant solution is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by mass: 25% of decabromodiphenyl ether, 10% of antimony trioxide, 10% of barium hydroxide, 5% of magnesium sulfate, 1% of urea and the balance of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether.
4. The fabric with good flame retardant property according to claim 1, characterized in that: the polyacrylonitrile fiber is a synthetic fiber made of acrylonitrile copolymer with the polyacrylonitrile content being more than 90%.
5. The fabric with good flame retardant property according to claim 1, characterized in that: the preparation method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: mixing decabromodiphenyl ether, antimony trioxide, barium hydroxide, magnesium sulfate, urea and fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether according to a proportion to prepare a flame-retardant solution;
step two: respectively performing mixed weaving on cotton fibers, polyester fibers and polyacrylonitrile fibers to obtain base cloth;
immersing the base cloth into the flame-retardant solution, and carrying out rolling absorption treatment on the base cloth in the flame-retardant solution for 4 ~ 6 hours;
step four: and drying the cloth subjected to the rolling and suction treatment.
CN201910980868.5A 2019-10-16 2019-10-16 Cloth that fire behaviour is good Pending CN110629547A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910980868.5A CN110629547A (en) 2019-10-16 2019-10-16 Cloth that fire behaviour is good

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110629547A true CN110629547A (en) 2019-12-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115142256A (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-10-04 石家庄海关技术中心 Flame-retardant fabric and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109778533A (en) * 2017-11-11 2019-05-21 张胜利 A kind of manufacture craft of seaweed fiber blending flame retardant textiles
CN109837741A (en) * 2017-11-27 2019-06-04 贾龙平 A kind of manufacture craft of novel blended fire-retardant woven fabric

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109778533A (en) * 2017-11-11 2019-05-21 张胜利 A kind of manufacture craft of seaweed fiber blending flame retardant textiles
CN109837741A (en) * 2017-11-27 2019-06-04 贾龙平 A kind of manufacture craft of novel blended fire-retardant woven fabric

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李竹君等主编: "《纺织商品检验》", 31 January 2016, 东华大学出版社 *
滑钧凯主编: "《纺织产品开发学》", 31 October 1997, 中国纺织出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115142256A (en) * 2022-08-17 2022-10-04 石家庄海关技术中心 Flame-retardant fabric and preparation method thereof
CN115142256B (en) * 2022-08-17 2023-09-08 石家庄海关技术中心 Flame-retardant cloth and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20191231