CN110628490A - 一种环保型润滑剂 - Google Patents

一种环保型润滑剂 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110628490A
CN110628490A CN201810641806.7A CN201810641806A CN110628490A CN 110628490 A CN110628490 A CN 110628490A CN 201810641806 A CN201810641806 A CN 201810641806A CN 110628490 A CN110628490 A CN 110628490A
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Prior art keywords
parts
environment
lubricant
friendly lubricant
sodium acetate
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Pending
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CN201810641806.7A
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English (en)
Inventor
王升
陈建余
林金革
黄国平
卓余锋
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Nanjing Dream And Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Dream And Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810641806.7A priority Critical patent/CN110628490A/zh
Publication of CN110628490A publication Critical patent/CN110628490A/zh
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M161/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a macromolecular compound and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/022—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing at least two hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/121—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/122—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms monocarboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/12—Polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, biopolymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/044—Polyamides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种环保型润滑剂，它包括甲基纤维素10～25份、聚酰胺－酰亚胺树脂20～30份、醋酸丁脂15～25份、醋酸钠5～10份、乙二醇5～15份和水10～20份。与现有技术相比，本发明具有更好的润滑效果，且对环境无污染。

Description

一种环保型润滑剂
技术领域
本发明属于化工领域，具体涉及一种环保型润滑剂。
背景技术
润滑剂用以降低摩擦副的摩擦阻力、减缓其磨损的润滑介质。润滑剂对摩擦副还能起冷却、清洗和防止污染等作用。为了改善润滑性能，在某些润滑剂中可加入合适的添加剂。选用润滑剂时，一般须考虑摩擦副的运动情况、材料、表面粗糙度、工作环境和工作条件，以及润滑剂的性能等多方面因素。在机械设备中，润滑剂大多通过润滑系统输配给各需要润滑的部位。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种环保型润滑剂，以解决现有技术存在的效果不佳和污染严重等问题。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的技术方案如下：
一种环保型润滑剂，它包括如下质量份数的组分：
其中，优选如下质量份数的组分：
其中，所述的甲基纤维素为羧甲基纤维素钠。
上述环保型润滑剂的制备方法，它包括如下步骤：
(1)将甲基纤维素、乙二醇、醋酸丁脂和水混合后备用；
(2)将醋酸钠粉碎后过200目筛，得到醋酸钠粉末；
(3)将步骤(2)中所得醋酸钠粉末和聚酰胺－酰亚胺树脂同时分别加入步骤(1)中所得混合体系中，加入完成后，单向搅拌24h后，即得。
有益效果：
与现有技术相比，本发明具有更好的润滑效果，且对环境无污染。
具体实施方式
根据下述实施例，可以更好地理解本发明。然而，本领域的技术人员容易理解，实施例所描述的内容仅用于说明本发明，而不应当也不会限制权利要求书中所详细描述的本发明。
实施例1
材料及其份数：甲基纤维素15份、聚酰胺－酰亚胺树脂25份、醋酸丁脂20份、醋酸钠8份、乙二醇10份、水15份。
制备方法：
(1)将甲基纤维素、乙二醇、醋酸丁脂和水混合后备用；
(2)将醋酸钠粉碎后过200目筛，得到醋酸钠粉末；
(3)将步骤(2)中所得醋酸钠粉末和聚酰胺－酰亚胺树脂同时分别加入步骤(1)中所得混合体系中，加入完成后，单向搅拌24h后，即得。

Claims (3)

1.一种环保型润滑剂，其特征在于，它包括如下质量份数的组分：
2.根据权利要求1所述的环保型润滑剂，其特征在于，它包括如下质量份数的组分：
3.根据权利要求1所述的环保型润滑剂，其特征在于，所述的甲基纤维素为羧甲基纤维素钠。
CN201810641806.7A 2018-06-21 2018-06-21 一种环保型润滑剂 Pending CN110628490A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114958472A (zh) * 2022-05-13 2022-08-30 南京工业职业技术大学 一种绿色轮胎用st/ut钢帘线拉拔用润滑液

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114958472A (zh) * 2022-05-13 2022-08-30 南京工业职业技术大学 一种绿色轮胎用st/ut钢帘线拉拔用润滑液

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Application publication date: 20191231