CN110626195A - Intelligent sharing charging pile system, use method and sharing business mode - Google Patents
Intelligent sharing charging pile system, use method and sharing business mode Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- G06Q10/02—Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events
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- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
- G06Q30/0645—Rental transactions; Leasing transactions
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/003—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
- G07F15/005—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity dispensed for the electrical charging of vehicles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/12—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity in which metering is on a time basis
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent shared charging pile system, which comprises an intelligent charging pile, a shared charging management platform and an APP user side; the intelligent charging pile comprises a charging pile shell and a charging pile intelligent control module, and comprises two charging modes of wired charging and wireless charging; the wired charging mode is that an external power line is used for charging, and the wireless charging mode is that a charging pile carries a battery to charge a vehicle; the charging pile intelligent control module is electrically connected with the display module, the human-computer interaction module, the data communication module, the input end control module and the output end control module; the shared charging management platform is used for recording and analyzing parameters of users and comprehensively managing various instructions of the intelligent shared charging pile system; the APP user side is used for performing man-machine information interaction on the shared charging management platform. The invention combines and applies the concept of 'Internet of things +', realizes that charging does not need to be queued for waiting, can share one pile by multiple vehicles, and provides powerful technical support for popularization and layout of charging piles.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of charging piles of electric automobiles and the Internet, in particular to an intelligent sharing charging pile system, a using method and a sharing business mode.
Background
With the popularization and spread of new energy vehicles, the number of new energy vehicles in use is rapidly increasing. A facility closely related to the new energy automobile is a charging pile, the main form of the charging pile at present is private for an owner of the automobile, special for the automobile, and the utilization rate is relatively low. Simultaneously, because fill electric pile construction quantity and be far less than new energy automobile's quantity, it is big to fill electric pile demand breach, and current public electric pile that fills uses inconveniently, one pile one, the input cost is high, and the rotation efficiency is low, and the income is slower, and the popularization resistance is great. The technical characteristics of the traditional charging pile make it difficult to share idle resources, and the resource waste is obvious. For a public charging pile, one pile is used, charging needs a vehicle owner to stay on for queuing, charging needs time shifting, otherwise, the use of vehicles queued behind can be influenced, and the charging time generally needs several hours, so that the traditional charging pile is inconvenient to use, and a technical bottleneck is brought to the sharing of the charging pile.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides the efficient intelligent charging pile which can solve the problem of vehicle charging on parking spaces in any distribution form. Including public parking area parking stall, individual parking stall, roadside national resources parking stall etc. various types of parking stall. Realize portable stake that charges, satisfy the vehicle of parking in different regions and position, also can call when the parking stall does not install charging pile and charge for its vehicle. The concept of 'Internet of things +' is combined and applied, offline shared resources are put on line, a vehicle owner can conveniently search and select available pile positions on line, charging piles are called remotely, key technologies of no need of queuing for charging, sharing one pile by multiple vehicles, reserving charging time intervals on line and the like are achieved, and powerful technical support is provided for popularization and layout of the charging piles.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an intelligent shared charging pile system, which comprises an intelligent charging pile, a shared charging management platform and an APP user side;
the intelligent charging pile comprises a charging pile shell and a charging pile intelligent control module, wherein the charging pile shell is a fixed type or an automatic walking type shell provided with automatic walking wheels, and the intelligent charging pile also comprises at least one contact device which is communicated with a power line and is used for automatic operation charging or homing, and the charging pile intelligent control module is electrically connected with a display module, a human-computer interaction module, a data communication module, an input end control module and an output end control module;
the human-computer interaction module is at least used for setting basic parameters, charging conditions and prices;
the display module is at least used for displaying human-computer interaction information and charging state information;
the data communication module is used for networking and information receiving and transmitting, so that the intelligent charging pile realizes information sharing;
the input end control module is used for controlling, detecting and counting the input condition of the electric quantity;
the output end control module is used for controlling, detecting and counting the output condition of the electric quantity;
the shared charging management platform is used for recording and analyzing parameters of users and comprehensively managing various instructions of the intelligent shared charging pile system;
the APP user side is used for conducting human-computer information interaction on the shared charging management platform, issuing instructions to the intelligent charging pile through the shared charging management platform, scanning the intelligent charging pile for payment, and starting a charging program.
Furthermore, the intelligent charging pile further comprises an RFID card reader or/and an infrared receiver or/and a camera device or/and a Hall sensor which are used for moving, positioning, identifying and butting with a user vehicle, and the RFID card reader or/and the infrared receiver or/and the camera device or/and the Hall sensor are electrically connected with the charging pile intelligent control module.
Further, the contact device is a socket or a charging wire or a mechanical arm, and the preferred mechanical arm is a charging gun;
an intelligent charging pile at least comprises two different types of contact devices.
The system further comprises a monitoring system, a control system and a control system, wherein the monitoring system is used for monitoring electric quantity in real time, stopping automatically after full charge and automatically disconnecting the charging head; the service life of the rechargeable battery is monitored, the mileage of the rechargeable battery is monitored, and the service life of the battery is reminded.
Further, including wireless detection module and wireless charging control module, wireless detection module and wireless charging control module are used for supporting the use with the wireless charging device of vehicle, and wireless detection contact device when contact device is close to the mouthful that charges of vehicle, and automatic the charging cover that pops open, contact device automatic positioning position of charging, automatic counterpoint, automatic connection, automatic control charges, automatic playback.
Further, the charging system also comprises an automatic settlement module which is used for automatically deducting and settling money according to the charging information.
The intelligent charging system further comprises a navigation service module and a positioning module, and the navigation service module and the positioning module are used for enabling the intelligent charging pile to find the vehicle of the charging reservation user and enabling the charging reservation user to find the reserved intelligent charging pile.
The use method of the intelligent shared charging pile system based on the claim comprises the following steps:
1) registering by using the user-oriented shared charging management platform for the first time, and successfully registering through short message verification of a mobile phone;
2) the manager sets the parameters of the intelligent charging pile on the shared charging management platform, sets the shared price and the charging mode of the intelligent charging pile, and sets the current position of the intelligent charging pile;
3) during charging, a user logs in an APP user side, searches for an idle charging pile, selects the idle charging pile, makes an order for the shared charging management platform, and can call a charging vehicle in an area to charge the charging vehicle;
4) when the order is successfully placed, the shared charging management platform pushes a successful notice to a user mobile phone, and an order is generated;
5) through the navigation service and the positioning service, the user finds the appointed intelligent charging pile, or the mobile intelligent charging pile finds the corresponding license plate bound by the user through the license plate recognition module and automatically finds the appointed user vehicle;
6) the user firstly scans the codes for payment, then the intelligent charging pile starts charging, meanwhile, the shared charging management platform starts automatic charging and timing, and the user can also directly pay the fee through the APP reservation;
7) setting a charging deadline, sending a prompt to the user through the APP by the system after the charging time of the user reaches the time, and purchasing the charging time again if the user needs to continue charging the vehicle. After the charging of the user is finished, the order is automatically finished, and the shared charging pile can automatically return to the standby position or directly move to the next charging position to charge other vehicles;
further, in step 5) and 6), to portable intelligent charging stake, after the order success, the intelligent charging stake starts the automatic detection arm as contact device, surveys the vehicle interface that charges, finds the interface that charges after, the induction is opened the interface that charges, inserts the charging wire automatically to connect and detect, if connect and switch on, then begin to charge and charge, to portable intelligent charging stake in step 7), after the intelligent charging stake charges, the automatic detection arm automatic disconnection links the playback.
A sharing business mode of an intelligent sharing charging pile system is based on the intelligent sharing charging pile system and the using method thereof, a sharing charging management platform rents the operation right of a sharing intelligent charging pile in each area range, renters pay rent or share red for the platform according to time or benefit, the renters enjoy the management right of the leasing intelligent charging pile, and a channel for the renters to carry out information butt joint with a user APP client through the sharing charging management platform is opened; the shared charging management platform is provided with a module for rating the credit of the user, or cooperates with other financial platforms to automatically give credit to the user, and offers preferential activities in a reward form according to the credit rating of the user.
Further, set up the advertisement module at the sharing management platform that charges, the advertisement module includes cell-phone APP advertisement and automobile body advertisement at least, puts into the industry show and/or industry that are relevant with the vehicle of self-service mode or platform advertisement mode and links, and user APP customer end carries out advertisement show and/or links and connects.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention has the following beneficial effects: the intelligent parking space charging system can meet the requirements of parking spaces in any distribution form, combines the concept of the Internet of things +, puts off-line shared resources on line, facilitates the online search and selection of available pile positions by car owners, realizes the key technologies of charging without queuing, sharing one pile by multiple cars, online reservation charging, remote control charging by users, on-site queuing and the like, and is provided with multiple charging interfaces, can adapt to multiple charging modes of one machine and multiple charging modes, and provides powerful technical support for the popularization and layout of the charging piles.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the structure of the intelligent charging pile in the embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the intelligent control module 2 of the intelligent charging pile in the embodiment;
fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram illustrating a usage flow of the intelligent charging pile mobile identification technology in the embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of an automatic charging process of the intelligent charging pile in the embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a flow of a using method of the intelligent charging pile system in the embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the practical effect of the charging pile housing;
FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view at B in FIG. 6;
the charging pile comprises a charging pile shell, a charging pile rear cover, a charging pile front cover, a charging pile intelligent control module, a charging gun, a display screen, an indicator light, a power button, a power supply cover, a rear shell, a charging pile intelligent control module, a charging gun, a display module, a human-computer interaction module, a data communication module, an output end control module, a charging current detection module, a charging electric energy counting module, a charging electric energy monitoring module; 101-a field; 102-a vehicle; 103-track.
Detailed Description
The following description will further describe embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 to 5, an intelligent charging pile system includes an intelligent charging pile, a shared charging management platform, and an APP client;
the shared charging management platform is used for recording and analyzing parameters of users and comprehensively managing various instructions of the intelligent shared charging pile system;
the APP user side is used for conducting human-computer information interaction on the shared charging management platform, issuing instructions to the intelligent charging pile through the shared charging management platform, scanning the intelligent charging pile for payment, and starting a charging program.
The intelligent charging pile comprises a charging pile shell 1 and a charging pile intelligent control module 2, wherein the charging pile shell 1 comprises a charging pile rear cover 11 and a charging pile front cover 12 matched with the charging pile rear cover 11, a contact device mounting position is arranged on the charging pile rear cover 11 and used for mounting or placing a contact device, a display screen 121, an indicator lamp 122 and a power button 123 are arranged on the charging pile front cover 12, and a power cover 124 is arranged on the power button 123; fill electric pile casing 1 still including setting up in the backshell 13 that fills electric pile back cover 11 rear for the protection fills electric pile casing 1, fills electric pile casing 1 bottom and sets up walking wheel 15, and driving device is connected to walking wheel 15, and driving device's control system and the integrated setting of charging pile intelligent control module 2. The intelligent charging stake both sides respectively set up one and the power line intercommunication be used for the automatic operation to charge or the rifle 3 that charges that resets, still set up two sockets that are used for charging. The charging pile intelligent control module 2 is electrically connected with the display module 4, the human-computer interaction module 5, the data communication module 6, the input end control module and the output end control module 7; the input end control module comprises a charging current detection module 8 and a charging electric energy statistic module 9, the charging current detection module 8 and the charging electric energy statistic module 9 detect electric quantity information between the circuit input end and the circuit output end, and the electric quantity information is transmitted to the charging pile intelligent control module 2. An emergency control module 10 is arranged between the output end control module 7 and the charging pile intelligent control module 2 and is used for emergency control of the charging pile intelligent control module 2 on an output circuit in an emergency; the output end control module 7 is connected with the input ports of the charging gun and the socket and controls the intelligent actions of the charging gun 3 and the socket and the conduction or the closing of the circuit. The display module 4 is at least used for displaying human-computer interaction information and charging state information; the human-computer interaction module 5 is at least used for setting basic parameters, charging conditions and prices; the data communication module 6 comprises Ethernet, 4G/GPRS, GPS/BD and Bluetooth transmission and 433 communication modes, is communicated with the service server 13 and is used for networking and information receiving and sending, so that the intelligent charging pile can realize information sharing. Fill electric pile intelligent control module 2 and still include theftproof module 14 for intelligent charging stake carries out self-locking when normally moving according to the procedure, and sends alarm signal. The intelligent charging pile is further provided with an automatic cable winding and winding device for winding the cable of the contact device automatically.
Preferably, the intelligent charging pile further comprises a license plate recognition module, the license plate recognition module can record information of the vehicle by recognizing the license plate, record the information and feed the information back to the shared charging management platform, the shared charging management platform can directionally push advertisements and master customer requirements by analyzing the behavior of the user through big data, so that the connection and integration of the whole industry chain can be performed, the license plate bound by the user can be found through the license plate recognition module so as to charge the corresponding vehicle, and the problem that the positioning of the light by a satellite positioning system is not fine enough in daily work is solved. This technical scheme license plate recognition device preferential can refer to, chinese utility model patent, application number: 201721169846.3, a license plate recognition system is disclosed. The license plate recognition module is used for recognizing vehicle information and order information of a user and transmitting the information to the settlement module, and meanwhile, the license plate recognition module can also be used for guaranteeing that the mobile charging pile can realize remote calling and charging when no person is on the vehicle.
The system also comprises a monitoring system which is used for monitoring the electric quantity in real time, automatically stopping when the electric quantity is full, and automatically disconnecting the charging head; and monitoring the service life of the rechargeable battery, monitoring the mileage of the rechargeable battery, prompting the service life of the battery, and giving detection, insurance and replacement suggestions according to needs.
Still set up wireless detection module and wireless charging control module on the intelligent charging stake, wireless detection module and wireless charging control module are used for supporting the use with the wireless charging device of vehicle, and wireless detection contact device when contact device is close to the mouth that charges of vehicle, the automatic charging cover that pops open, contact device automatic positioning position of charging, automatic alignment, automatic connection, automatic control charges, automatic playback. An electrical fire detection device is also provided for the monitoring of fire precursors and may be equipped with a fire extinguishing device. The system also comprises an automatic settlement module, a navigation service module and a positioning module, wherein the automatic settlement module is used for automatically deducting and settling money according to the charging information, and the navigation service module and the positioning module are used for finding the vehicle of the appointed charging user and finding the appointed intelligent charging pile by the appointed user through the intelligent charging pile.
As shown in fig. 3, the moving technology of the intelligent charging pile simultaneously uses four technologies to recognize the arrival of the designated parking space. The power of the charging pile is started, the system is initialized, and the mobile monitoring mode can be selected: the first technique is the use of RFID technology: the RFID card reader is installed on the charging pile, the charging pile scans peripheral RFID in the moving process, an RFID tag is arranged on each parking space, and when the moving pile scans an appointed position, the charging pile arrives at the position. The second technique is to use an infrared encoding method: the infrared generator is installed on each parking space, the infrared receiver is arranged on the mobile charging pile, the mobile charging pile can receive coded information in the moving process, and when the infrared coded information and the destination parking space to be reached are received, the fact that the destination parking space is reached is indicated to stop moving. The third technique is an image processing technique: the camera is arranged on the mobile charging pile, the camera photographing technology is started to scan the number of the parking space on the ground in real time in the moving process, and when the parking space code is scanned to be the same as the target parking space to be achieved, the fact that the parking space which has reached the target parking space stops moving is indicated. The fourth method is a method adopting Hall sensor counting: input current position in the time of the installation, magnet of installation on every car point, it can carry out a position plus-minus operation to fill electric pile in every removal, calculates the point that needs to pass through according to the destination at last, and the removal that also can be quick like this appoints the parking stall to the user. And in the user calling process, a nearest charging pile is dynamically allocated to the user to reasonably move. The charging pile integrates four technologies simultaneously, a user can flexibly select which technology is used for moving in the installation process to adapt to more occasions, the designated technology receives a calling instruction, a path is calculated, the nearest charging pile corresponds to the designated technology, a power system of the charging pile is started, the charging pile automatically runs, and when target position information is detected, the charging pile stops moving, information welcome is prompted, and a charging program is executed. The in-process forceful electric power cable that removes along with equipment removes on the guide rail groove, guarantees to fill electric pile power supply for the movable type all the time at the in-process cable that removes. And the RFID card reader or/and the infrared receiver or/and the camera device or/and the Hall sensor are/is in wired or wireless connection with the charging pile intelligent control module.
The intelligent charging pile system also has the following functions: the mobile intelligent charging pile is charged in a wireless induction mode, the mobile intelligent charging pile runs along a track arranged under the ground through wheels on a shell, and further line tracing is conducted through drawing lines (straight lines or curves) of black magnetic powder on the ground and corresponding structures on a vehicle to determine a running track; setting a property platform: providing a property management platform for the property; the shared charging management platform carries out background management, including account statistics, member information setting and member management, mis-dialing alarm processing, touch screen setting, and real-time monitoring on recharging information, consumption record details, charging state and equipment information; only the payment modes such as WeChat, Paibao and the like are stimulated; providing corresponding voice prompt and warning when a user uses or operates the equipment; automatically powering off to enter a power saving mode when the device detects no load; and when the device detects that the charging current is less than the minimum charging current, automatically disconnecting and settling.
Therefore, in summary, the intelligent charging pile system at least has two modes of wired charging and wireless charging, wherein the wired charging mode is that the charging pile is provided with a power line, one end of the power line is connected with a charging pile, and the other end of the power line is connected with an external power supply; the so-called wireless charging mode can be that the charging pile carries a battery pack and uses the battery pack as a power supply to charge the vehicle.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a method for using an intelligent charging pile system according to the claims includes the following steps:
1) registering by using the user-oriented shared charging management platform for the first time, and successfully registering through short message verification of a mobile phone;
2) the renter sets parameters of the intelligent charging pile on the shared charging management platform, sets shared price and charging mode of the intelligent charging pile, and sets the current position of the intelligent charging pile;
3) during charging, a user logs in an APP user side, searches for an idle charging pile, selects the idle charging pile, makes an order for the shared charging management platform, and can call a charging vehicle in an area to charge the charging vehicle;
4) when the order is successfully placed, the shared charging management platform pushes a successful notice to a user mobile phone, and an order is generated;
5) through the navigation service and the positioning service, the user finds the appointed intelligent charging pile, or the mobile intelligent charging pile finds the corresponding license plate bound by the user through the license plate recognition module and automatically finds the appointed user vehicle;
6) the user firstly scans the codes for payment, then the intelligent charging pile starts charging, and meanwhile the shared charging management platform starts automatic charging and timing; the user can also directly pay the fee through the APP appointment;
7) setting a charging deadline, sending a prompt to the user through the APP by the system after the charging time of the user reaches the time, and purchasing the charging time again if the user needs to continue charging the vehicle; after the charging of the user is finished, the order is automatically finished, and the shared charging pile can automatically return to the standby position or directly move to the next charging position to charge other vehicles;
further, in the steps 5) and 6), in the actual application process, the charging is at least in two modes of charging according to times and charging according to time, if the mode of charging according to times is adopted, the charging is automatically stopped every time the vehicle is fully charged, and then a message is sent to the user through the APP program.
If the charging is according to the time, the charging is performed according to the steps described in step 7), for example: setting a charging deadline to be 10 minutes, and sending a prompt to a user through an APP by the system 10 minutes before the user charging deadline, wherein if the user needs to continue charging the vehicle, the user needs to purchase the charging time again.
In steps 5) and 6), after the order is successful for the movable intelligent charging pile, the intelligent charging pile starts an automatic detection mechanical arm serving as a contact device, a vehicle charging port is detected, after the charging port is found, the charging port is opened through induction, a charging wire is automatically inserted, connection detection is carried out, if connection and conduction are carried out, charging is started and charging are carried out, and in step 7), after the intelligent charging pile finishes charging, the automatic detection mechanical arm is automatically disconnected and returned. Or the wireless charging position of the vehicle can be automatically detected, and wireless charging can be carried out if wireless detection is normal.
The charging mode in the technical scheme can be designed into a mode of charging according to the APP program, and can also be other modes of charging according to time and the like.
A sharing business mode of an intelligent sharing charging pile system is based on the intelligent sharing charging pile system and the using method thereof, a sharing charging management platform rents the operation right of a sharing intelligent charging pile in each area range, renters pay rent or share red for the platform according to time or benefit, the renters enjoy the management right of the leasing intelligent charging pile, and a channel for the renters to carry out information butt joint with a user APP client through the sharing charging management platform is opened; the shared charging management platform is provided with a module for rating the credit of the user, or cooperates with other financial platforms to automatically give credit to the user, and offers preferential activities in a reward form according to the credit rating of the user. The charging method charges according to the actual electricity consumption and can charge different fees in peak time period, flat period and valley time period; the map shows equipment near the position of the user; the remote mobile phone APP terminal checks the charging state in real time, adds charging, or shuts down charging and the like; the income is periodically promoted; the device is bound with the APP; bind the WeChat public number of the company. Wait to set up the advertisement module at shared charging management platform, the advertisement module includes cell-phone APP advertisement and automobile body advertisement at least, puts into from business exhibition and/or industry link relevant with the vehicle of camping model or platform advertisement mode, and user APP customer end carries out advertisement exhibition and/or links and connects.
The intelligent charging pile of the embodiment can automatically drive to the position near a user vehicle according to the position information reserved by the user, automatically sense the charging position of the user vehicle through the automatic control contact device, automatically charge, detect and control the charging amount through the input end control module, and automatically reset or automatically close the charging gun 3 after charging is finished; the intelligent charging pile automatically runs to the position near the vehicle of the next reservation user to charge or automatically runs back to the original position according to the reservation condition; the intelligent charging pile supports remote operation of a client, reservation charging is controlled through network communication, the intelligent charging pile automatically operates a charging process according to reservation distribution conditions, a user does not need to wait in the field and does not need manual operation, the intelligent degree is high, the requirements of parking places in any distribution form and charging interface modes in any form can be met, one pile can be shared by multiple vehicles, powerful technical support is provided for popularization and layout of the charging pile, time sharing of the charging pile can be achieved by combining the prior art, and the problem that the user needs to queue for charging is solved.
Example two: as shown in fig. 6-7: the present embodiment is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and the difference is: preferably, the intelligent charging pile further includes a Wireless charging module, and the Wireless charging module according to this embodiment may be derived from a Wireless power transmission technology with reference to a Wireless charging technology, and may be divided into a low-power Wireless charging mode and a high-power Wireless charging mode. High-power wireless charging usually employs a resonance type (in which most electric vehicles are charged) in which energy is transmitted from a power supply device (charger) to a power-consuming device, which charges a battery with the received energy and simultaneously provides its own operation. Reference may be made to the description of wireless charging of automobiles in hundred degrees encyclopedia. Specifically, the invention can refer to [ chinese invention ] CN201610514212.0 to specifically disclose an automobile wireless charging system and an automobile wireless charging device. The device can automatically trigger charging when the vehicle approaches the intelligent charging pile, so that the self-charging function is realized.
Preferably, intelligent charging stake is still including electric quantity prompt module and safety control module, and this electric quantity prompt module can let fill electric pile after the end of charging, the electric quantity condition of perception oneself, if the perception electric quantity is less than the volume that once charges just goes back earlier and charges for oneself. The electric quantity prompting module related technology can refer to [ chinese utility model ] CN201020603204.1 to specifically disclose an electric quantity monitoring system. The safety control module can refer to [ Chinese utility model ] CN201620200802.1 and specifically discloses an intelligent electric bicycle charging safety management device and also can refer to [ Chinese invention, Chinese invention authorization ] CN201510219646.3 and specifically discloses a rechargeable battery safety detection method, a rechargeable battery safety detection circuit and a charger.
According to the technical scheme, the charging form of the intelligent charging pile is specifically described, the charging pile is provided with one set of high-power battery pack, and the charging pile can automatically move to the side of a vehicle to charge the vehicle according to different positions of the vehicle.
The sharing fill electric pile system in fill electric pile, set for equipment function and trouble self-checking function, installed electric fire monitoring system and the automatic fire extinguishing apparatus who corresponds simultaneously in each electric return circuit, in case there is the circuit potential safety hazard in the discovery, automatic alarm goes off the production line to the platform and from the platform under the standby state. When the potential safety hazard alarm occurs during charging, the charging is automatically stopped, the power supply is disconnected, the platform is used for maintenance reminding, and other idle charging piles are automatically allocated by the system to charge the vehicle. The circuit potential safety hazard function in the technical scheme can refer to Chinese practical novel patents, application numbers: 201220014997.2, in particular to a device for checking and reminding potential safety hazards before driving.
Example three: the present embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the difference is: the intelligent control module of the charging pile further comprises a reservation module, the reservation module can analyze an optimal charging scheme through a big data management mode by the shared charging management platform according to the condition that a customer places an order in advance, and the scheme can solve the problems that: the intelligent charging pile comprises the problems of executing a charging task by the intelligent charging pile, reaching the position, and the like.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses a set up fixed track 103 on a place 101, when vehicle 102 drives into the parking stall of setting for, fill electric pile casing 1 and just can go on the route of setting for through track 103 to can realize the mesh of charging for the vehicle.
Therefore, the intelligent charging pile comprises a charging pile shell and a charging pile intelligent control module, at least one of the charging pile shell and the charging pile intelligent control module is connected with an external power line and used for charging the vehicle on a fixed path, and the charging pile also comprises a self-stored high-power battery pack which is not communicated with the external power line according to different parking positions of the vehicle and automatically moves to the side of the vehicle to charge the vehicle; and by example two: the wireless charging function and the charging pile battery pack safety monitoring function are achieved. So that the vehicle can be charged in a static or moving state according to various environmental requirements.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein. .
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent sharing fills electric pile system which characterized in that: the intelligent charging system comprises an intelligent charging pile, a shared charging management platform and an APP user side;
the intelligent charging pile comprises a charging pile shell and a charging pile intelligent control module, wherein the charging pile shell is a fixed type shell or an automatic walking type shell, the intelligent charging pile also comprises a contact device, the contact device is used for realizing wired charging through a power line or realizing wireless charging through a self-contained battery of the charging pile, and the charging pile intelligent control module is electrically connected with a display module, a human-computer interaction module, a data communication module, a license plate recognition module, an input end control module and an output end control module;
the human-computer interaction module is at least used for setting basic parameters, charging conditions and prices;
the display module is at least used for displaying human-computer interaction information and charging state information;
the data communication module is used for networking and receiving and transmitting information, so that the intelligent charging pile realizes information sharing;
the input end control module is used for controlling, detecting and counting the input condition of the electric quantity;
the output end control module is used for controlling, detecting and counting the output condition of the electric quantity;
the shared charging management platform is used for recording and analyzing parameters of users and comprehensively managing various instructions of the intelligent shared charging pile system;
the APP user side is used for carrying out human-computer information interaction through right the shared charging management platform, through the shared charging management platform to the intelligent charging stake assigns the instruction to utilize the APP user side to the charging payment of intelligent charging stake starts charging procedure.
2. The intelligent shared charging pile system according to claim 1, wherein: the intelligent charging pile further comprises an RFID card reader or/and an infrared receiver or/and a camera device or/and a Hall sensor which are used for moving, positioning, identifying and butting with a user vehicle, and the RFID card reader or/and the infrared receiver or/and the camera device or/and the Hall sensor are electrically connected with the charging pile intelligent control module.
3. The intelligent shared charging pile system according to claim 1, wherein the contact device is a socket or a charging wire or a robotic arm, preferably the robotic arm is a charging gun;
one intelligent charging pile at least comprises two different types of contact devices.
4. The intelligent shared charging pile system according to claim 1, further comprising a monitoring system for monitoring electric quantity in real time, stopping automatically when full charging, and automatically disconnecting the charging head; the service life of the rechargeable battery is monitored, the mileage of the rechargeable battery is monitored, and the service life of the battery is reminded.
5. The intelligent shared charging pile system according to claim 1, wherein the intelligent shared charging pile system comprises a wireless detection module and a wireless charging control module, the wireless detection module and the wireless charging control module are used in cooperation with a wireless charging device of a vehicle, the contact device is wirelessly detected, when the contact device is close to a charging port of the vehicle, a charging cover is automatically bounced open, the contact device automatically positions a charging position, automatically aligns, automatically connects, automatically controls charging and automatically resets.
6. The intelligent shared charging pile system according to claim 1, further comprising an automatic settlement module for automatically deducting and settling money according to charging information; the intelligent charging system comprises a navigation service module and a positioning module, and is used for finding a vehicle of a charging user to be reserved by the intelligent charging pile and finding the reserved intelligent charging pile by the reservation user; the license plate recognition module is used for recognizing vehicle information of a user.
7. A use method of the intelligent shared charging pile system is characterized in that the intelligent shared charging pile system based on any one of claims 1 to 6 comprises the following steps:
1) registering by using the user-oriented shared charging management platform for the first time, and successfully registering through short message verification of a mobile phone;
2) the manager sets the parameters of the intelligent charging pile on the shared charging management platform, sets the shared price and the charging mode of the intelligent charging pile, and sets the current position of the intelligent charging pile;
3) during charging, a user logs in an APP user side, searches for an idle charging pile, selects the idle charging pile, makes an order for the shared charging management platform, and can call a charging vehicle in an area to charge the charging vehicle;
4) when the order placing is successful, the shared charging management platform pushes a successful notice to the mobile phone of the user, and the order is generated;
5) through the navigation service and the positioning service, the user finds the appointed intelligent charging pile, or the mobile intelligent charging pile finds the corresponding license plate bound by the user through the license plate recognition module and automatically finds the vehicle of the appointed user;
6) the user firstly scans the codes for payment, then the intelligent charging pile starts charging, meanwhile, the shared charging management platform starts automatic charging and timing, and the user can also directly pay the fee through the APP reservation;
7) setting a charging deadline, sending a prompt to a user through the APP by the system after the charging time of the user reaches the time, and purchasing the charging time again if the user needs to continue charging the vehicle; after the user finishes charging, the order is automatically finished, and the shared charging pile can automatically return to the standby position or directly go to the next charging position to charge other vehicles.
8. The use method of the intelligent shared charging pile system according to claim 7, wherein in the steps 5) and 6), after the order is successfully made for the mobile intelligent charging pile, the intelligent charging pile starts an automatic detection mechanical arm serving as a contact device, detects a charging port of a vehicle, after the charging port is found, the charging port is opened by induction, a charging wire is automatically inserted, connection detection is carried out, if the connection is conducted, charging and charging are started, and in the step 7), after the charging of the mobile intelligent charging pile is finished, the automatic detection mechanical arm is automatically disconnected and returned.
9. The sharing business model of the intelligent sharing charging pile system is characterized in that based on the intelligent sharing charging pile system of any one of claims 1 to 6 and the use method of the intelligent sharing charging pile system of claim 7 or 8, a sharing charging management platform rents the operation right of the sharing intelligent charging pile in each regional scope, a renter pays rent or pays rent to the platform according to time or benefit, the renter enjoys the management right of the renting intelligent charging pile, and a channel for the renter to perform information docking with a user APP client through the sharing charging management platform is opened; the shared charging management platform is provided with a module for rating the credit of the user or automatically granting credit to the user in cooperation with other financial platforms, and offers preferential activities in a reward mode according to the credit level of the user.
10. The intelligent shared charging pile system shared business mode as claimed in claim 9, wherein the shared charging management platform is provided with an advertisement module, the advertisement module at least comprises a mobile phone APP advertisement and a vehicle body advertisement, and is placed in a self-service mode or a platform advertisement mode and related to vehicle industry display and/or industry link, and a user APP client performs advertisement display and/or link connection.
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