CN117022019A - Intelligent charging pile and control method - Google Patents
Intelligent charging pile and control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN117022019A CN117022019A CN202311288291.4A CN202311288291A CN117022019A CN 117022019 A CN117022019 A CN 117022019A CN 202311288291 A CN202311288291 A CN 202311288291A CN 117022019 A CN117022019 A CN 117022019A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
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- G06Q20/22—Payment schemes or models
- G06Q20/28—Pre-payment schemes, e.g. "pay before"
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- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/06—Energy or water supply
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/003—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
- G07F15/005—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity dispensed for the electrical charging of vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent charging pile and a control method, which relate to the technical field of intelligent charging piles, wherein a main control chip of the intelligent charging pile interacts brief state data and detail state data of the intelligent charging pile with a server of an intelligent charging pile management APP in real time through an intelligent Internet of things (DTU); and if the personnel to be charged goes on the way to the intelligent charging pile, selecting APP reservation charging queuing or APP payment locking reservation charging according to the detail state data. The invention can provide the intelligent charging pile and the control method, and the personnel to be charged can more comprehensively know the state of the target intelligent charging pile on the detail state page of the intelligent charging pile management APP through the detailed detail state data of the intelligent charging pile, specifically, the intelligent charging pile can be clearly known whether the target intelligent charging pile is interactively occupied by the APP or not through the knowledge of the interactive occupied state, and then the real-time picture of the intelligent charging pile is combined to determine whether the intelligent charging pile is driven to go to the target intelligent charging pile or not.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent charging piles, in particular to an intelligent charging pile and a control method.
Background
With the development of intelligent charging piles, information interaction and data sharing with vehicles, users and platforms can be realized through various communication protocols and network access modes, and integrated management and operation of the vehicle piles are realized. Meanwhile, the intelligent charging pile can support various payment modes and settlement modes, and provides convenient charging service for users.
However, in the daily use process, a user can often find that an intelligent charging pile at a certain position is in an idle state through checking on an APP (application) of the smart mobile phone, and as a result, the intelligent charging pile is found to be used when the user drives to the position of the intelligent charging pile, and the intelligent charging pile is found to be in the idle state when the user also displays that the intelligent charging pile is in an occupied charging state, so that the use rate of the public intelligent charging pile is greatly influenced.
Factors responsible for this situation come mainly from other aspects, the first being intelligent charging pile equipment failure; secondly, the smart phone fails; thirdly, in the process that a user views the state of the intelligent charging pile through the intelligent mobile phone APP at the far end, other personnel perform interactive inquiry or use with the intelligent charging pile through the intelligent mobile phone APP before; fourth, in the process of going forward, other people are connected with each other or use the intelligent charging pile.
In fact, aiming at the fault factors, because the display errors caused by the faults of the intelligent charging pile equipment belong to uncontrollable force, the reliability and the stability of the intelligent charging pile equipment need to be improved to solve the problem; the probability of the intelligent mobile phone fault is very low, the influence of a larger range is avoided, and the intelligent mobile phone fault is not in the improved consideration range;
the third and fourth factors are optimized by improving the intelligent charging pile and mobile phone APP interaction control method.
Therefore, improvement of charging experience of the public intelligent charging pile is realized by improving the intelligent charging pile and the mobile phone APP interaction control method, and the problem of reduction of the utilization rate of the public charging pile caused by communication interaction is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent charging pile and a control method. The following technical scheme is adopted:
the intelligent charging pile control method is applied to a server connected with an intelligent charging pile management APP, the server interacts with a main control chip of the intelligent charging pile in real time through an intelligent Internet of things DTU, and the intelligent charging pile control method comprises the following steps:
step 1, acquiring brief state data and detail state data of an intelligent charging pile in real time; wherein the profile data includes GPS positioning data, idle data, and charging data; the detail state data comprise a brief navigation path and time, a complete idle state, an interactive occupied state, a reserved charging occupied state and a charging occupied state;
step 2: the intelligent charging pile management APP is preloaded on the intelligent mobile phone, and GPS positioning data of the intelligent mobile phone are obtained based on the intelligent charging pile management APP; according to the acquired GPS positioning data, brief state data of the intelligent charging piles in a set geographical range around the intelligent mobile phone are displayed on a brief page;
step 3, the intelligent charging pile of the appointed label on the intelligent charging pile management APP brief page is clicked to enter a detail state page, and the detail state page displays detail state data of the intelligent charging pile;
step 4, if the person to be charged goes on the way to the intelligent charging pile, selecting APP reservation charging queuing or APP payment locking reservation charging according to the detail state data;
if a person to be charged selects a reservation sign-in at the intelligent charging pile, after the touch control display screen of the intelligent charging pile belongs to a reservation code and is inserted with a gun, starting charging or setting charging time in the intelligent charging pile management APP operation reservation, and displaying a charging state by the intelligent charging pile management APP;
the charging cost of the intelligent charging pile is set to be x yuan/degree, the positioning distance between the intelligent charging pile and a smart phone of a person to be charged is S kilometers, S is less than or equal to 5, the selected APP payment locking reservation charging time is t minutes, t is less than or equal to 30, and intelligence is realizedThe charging power of the chargeable pile is P kilowatts, the charged fee of the APP payment locking reservation charging is C element,，/>is distance influencing factor, ++>，/>Is a charging coefficient.
By adopting the technical scheme, the state of the target intelligent charging pile can be known more comprehensively by the personnel to be charged through the detailed state data of the intelligent charging pile, specifically, whether the target intelligent charging pile is occupied by APP can be known clearly through the knowledge of the interactive occupied state, the intelligent charging pile is checked by other people at the same time on the intelligent charging pile management APP, the touch screen interactive occupied state means that someone operates on the site of the target intelligent charging pile through the touch control display screen, but is not in the reserved charging state or the charging state, and whether the person is driven to the target intelligent charging pile can be determined according to the displayed specific state information at the moment;
once the target intelligent charging pile is in a reserved charging state or a charging state, a person waiting to be charged theoretically gives up the target intelligent charging pile, and the replacement of other target intelligent charging piles is a good choice;
when a plurality of intelligent charging piles in a geographical range are set around the smart phone, whether the charging piles need to be added into the APP reservation charging queue or not can be judged according to APP reservation charging queue state information, although the charging cannot be performed as soon as possible, the charging opportunities of the charging piles can be increased when the charging piles enter the APP reservation charging queue, invalid occupation of the charging piles caused by the APP interaction is avoided, and the utilization rate of the charging piles can be improved in busy time of the charging piles such as holidays.
When the electric automobile of waiting to charge personnel is in the state of lower electric quantity and needs to charge, can select APP reservation to charge according to the details of target intelligent charging stake and queue, still can select APP payment locking reservation to charge, occupy target intelligent charging stake in the short time through the mode of paying, can use this intelligent charging stake when guaranteeing to wait to charge personnel to drive electric automobile and reach target intelligent charging stake, avoid the risk that can't charge when electric quantity is spent, pay the mode and collect according to the distance, because the charge occupation state who does not insert the rifle, if wait to charge personnel's electric vehicle distance is nearer, then the money that actually spends is less, if the distance is close 5km, in fact the expense that its paid probably is close to normal charge, but can guarantee to charge after arriving the scene, the mileage anxiety of electric vehicle personnel has been alleviated to a certain extent.
Optionally, the detail state data further comprises real-time picture data of the charging pile, a camera for shooting the front full view of the intelligent charging pile is arranged at the intelligent charging pile, the camera shoots the front full view picture of the intelligent charging pile every 10 seconds, and interacts with a server of the intelligent charging pile management APP through the intelligent Internet of things DTU, and a person to be charged views the front 10 seconds picture of the intelligent charging pile on a detail state page of the intelligent charging pile management APP.
By adopting the technical scheme, the real-time picture data of the charging pile can assist a person to be charged to confirm the real picture of the target intelligent charging pile, so that misjudgment caused by data interaction errors is avoided, and particularly, a real-time picture button can be arranged on a detail state page of the intelligent charging pile management APP, and the person to be charged can touch the button to realize watching of the first 10 seconds real picture of the target intelligent charging pile, so that a direct basis is provided for self charging selection;
the pictures are carried out in a mode of 10 seconds intervals, so that the data volume is reduced, and the flow consumption of the smart phone of the person to be charged is greatly reduced when the pictures are watched for 10 seconds.
Optionally, the plurality of intelligent charging piles are numbered according to natural numbers 1 to N, and when clicking a detail state page of the intelligent charging pile with the number N, the detail state data of the intelligent charging pile with the number N is updated to be in an APP interaction occupation state on the intelligent charging pile management APP.
Optionally, the intelligent charging stake of same serial number at most allows the intelligent charging stake management APP of three smart mobile phones to occupy alternately simultaneously, and when the intelligent charging stake management APP of fourth smart mobile phone gets into the intelligent charging stake that has been occupied alternately by the intelligent charging stake management APP of three smart mobile phones, the intelligent charging stake management APP of fourth smart mobile phone carries out busy popup window and reminds.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up generally and occupy simultaneously that APP is interactive does not exceed three smart mobile phone, avoid too much APP to alternately occupy the uncontrollable factor that brings.
Optionally, in step 4, when the positioning distance between the smart phone of the person to be charged and the intelligent charging pile is less than 5km, the APP reservation charging queuing is allowed to be performed on the detail state page, the number of APP reservation charging queuing is not more than three, if the intelligent charging pile does not have reservation check-in action after reservation for 10 minutes, the APP reservation charging queuing is disabled, and the check-in countdown is synchronously displayed on the detail state page.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, APP reservation charges and queues need location distance less than 5 kilometers, general distance APP reservation charges that far away the variable of queuing is great, be unfavorable for the promotion of intelligent charging pile utilization ratio, after the distance in 5 kilometers carries out APP reservation charges and queues, it is enough to drive according to normal condition 10 minutes time and reach intelligent charging pile, if 10 minutes does not reach the reservation and sign in, then wait this APP reservation charges and queue to be abandoned, the countdown of signing in detail state page and show in step, remind the waiting that APP reservation charges and queues to charge personnel reaches intelligent charging pile as soon as possible, avoid the invalid occupation of APP reservation charging and queuing title.
Optionally, when the detail state page of the intelligent charging pile displays that no APP reservation charging queue exists, the person to be charged selects APP payment locking reservation charging through the intelligent charging pile management APP, the payment amount is determined according to the APP payment locking reservation charging duration, and when the person to be charged finishes payment, the detail state data of the intelligent charging pile is changed into a charging occupied state, and the APP payment locking reservation charging duration is specifically displayed;
when the APP payment locking reservation charging lasts for 30 minutes, the intelligent charging pile is not reserved for signing in by a person to be charged, and the APP payment locking reservation charging state of the intelligent charging pile is invalid.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when target intelligent charging stake detail status page shows that there is not APP reservation to charge when queuing, if wait to charge personnel's electric vehicle and be in lower electric state, need confirm that target intelligent charging stake can charge for own electric vehicle, avoid driving to arrive at scene after the target intelligent charging stake is by the personnel's of directly arriving at scene of not reserving inserting the team and occupy, can occupy this intelligent charging stake through the mode of paying this moment.
The utility model provides an intelligent charging stake, intelligent charging stake includes main control chip, intelligent thing allies oneself with DTU, touch-control display screen and charging unit, main control chip and charging unit communication connection realize charging through charging unit, and main control chip passes through intelligent thing allies oneself with DTU and intelligent charging stake management APP's real-time intelligent charging stake's data of server, main control chip and touch-control display screen communication connection, and the touch-control display screen is used for waiting to charge personnel reservation to sign in and charge parameter setting.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through intelligent thing allies oneself with DTU's interaction, can provide more comprehensive understanding target intelligent charging stake's state at the detail state page on intelligent charging stake management APP, the assurance of intelligent charging stake's state can be through the operation data judgement of charging unit, whether it is occupied by charging through the rifle that charges of charging unit inserts judgement, whether it is alternately occupied by the touch-sensitive screen etc. through the data acquisition judgement of touch-sensitive display screen, the touch-sensitive display screen still provides the reservation verification service of registering, for example provides a verification code of registering, wait to charge personnel and realize the reservation through this verification code at touch-sensitive display screen data, perhaps carry out the reservation through the mode of sweeping the sign.
Optionally, the intelligent charging pile further comprises a camera, the camera is used for shooting a front overall picture of the intelligent charging pile, and the camera is in communication connection with the intelligent charging pile DTU.
Optionally, the intelligent charging pile further comprises an emergency stop button, wherein the emergency stop button is in communication connection with the main control chip and is used for stopping power supply of all electric devices of the intelligent charging pile in an emergency state.
In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
the invention can provide an intelligent charging pile and a control method, through detailed detail state data of the intelligent charging pile, a person to be charged can more comprehensively know the state of a target intelligent charging pile on a detail state page on an intelligent charging pile management APP, specifically, through the knowledge of the interactive occupation state, whether the target intelligent charging pile is interactively occupied by the APP can be clearly known, and then whether the person to be charged needs to drive the vehicle to the target intelligent charging pile is determined by combining with a real-time picture of the target intelligent charging pile;
whether the charging pile needs to be added into the APP reservation charging queuing or not can be judged according to the APP reservation charging queuing state information, invalid occupation of the charging pile caused by APP interaction occupation is avoided, and the utilization rate of the charging pile can be improved in time of busy charging piles such as holidays;
when waiting to charge personnel's electric automobile and being in the lower state of electric quantity and need charge, provide APP payment locking reservation and charge, occupy the intelligent electric pile that fills of target in the short time through the mode of paying, can charge when guaranteeing to wait to charge personnel's driving electric automobile and reaching the intelligent electric pile that fills of target, avoid the risk that can't charge when the electric quantity is exhausted, alleviate electric vehicle's mileage anxiety to a certain extent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent charging pile and intelligent charging pile management APP interaction connection state principle;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection principle of an electric device of the intelligent charging pile;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the effect of the intelligent charging stake list column of the intelligent charging stake management APP104 in the intelligent charging stake control method;
fig. 4 is a detailed status page effect schematic diagram of the intelligent charging pile management APP104 according to the intelligent charging pile control method of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate: 100. an intelligent charging pile; 101. a main control chip; 102. a server; 103. a camera; 104. intelligent charging pile management APP; 105. intelligent internet of things DTU; 106. a touch display screen; 107. a charging unit; 108. an emergency stop button; 109. a smart phone.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the invention discloses an intelligent charging pile and a control method.
Referring to fig. 1-4, embodiment 1, a control method of an intelligent charging pile, which is applied to a server 102 connected to an intelligent charging pile management APP104, the server 102 interacts with a main control chip 101 of the intelligent charging pile 100 in real time through an intelligent internet of things DTU105, the control method of the intelligent charging pile comprises the following steps:
step 1, acquiring brief state data and detail state data of an intelligent charging pile 100 in real time; wherein the profile data includes GPS positioning data, idle data, and charging data; the detail state data comprise a brief navigation path and time, a complete idle state, an interactive occupied state, a reserved charging occupied state and a charging occupied state;
step 2: the intelligent charging pile management APP104 is preloaded on the intelligent mobile phone 109, and GPS positioning data of the intelligent mobile phone 109 are obtained based on the intelligent charging pile management APP 104; according to the acquired GPS positioning data, brief page display is carried out on brief state data of the intelligent charging pile 100 in a set geographical range around the intelligent mobile phone 109;
step 3, clicking the intelligent charging pile 100 with the designated mark on the intelligent charging pile management APP104 brief page to enter a detail state page, wherein the detail state page displays detail state data of the intelligent charging pile 100;
step 4, if the person to be charged goes on the way to the intelligent charging pile 100, selecting APP reservation charging queuing or APP payment locking reservation charging according to the detail state data;
if the person to be charged selects to sign in after the intelligent charging pile 100, after the touch display screen 106 of the intelligent charging pile 100 belongs to a reservation code and inserts a gun, the intelligent charging pile management APP104 operates to reserve starting charging, starting charging or setting charging time, and the intelligent charging pile management APP104 displays a charging state;
the charging cost of the intelligent charging pile 100 is set to be x yuan/degree, the positioning distance between the intelligent charging pile 100 and the intelligent mobile phone 109 of the person to be charged is S kilometers, S is less than or equal to 5, the selected APP payment locking reservation charging time is t minutes, t is less than or equal to 30, the charging power of the intelligent charging pile 100 is P kilowatts, the payable cost of the APP payment locking reservation charging is C yuan,，is distance influencing factor, ++>，/>Is a charging coefficient, wherein->The number can be selected from 1-2, and the larger the number is, the more expensive the charge is.
The state of the target intelligent charging pile 100 can be known more comprehensively by a person to be charged through detailed state data of the intelligent charging pile 100 on the intelligent charging pile management APP104, and particularly, whether the target intelligent charging pile 100 is occupied by the APP in an interactive manner can be known clearly through knowledge of the interactive occupancy state, the APP interactive occupancy state means that other people can check the intelligent charging pile 100 on the intelligent charging pile management APP104 at the same time, the touch screen interactive occupancy state means that someone operates on the site of the target intelligent charging pile 100 through the touch control display screen 106, but is not in the reserved charging state or the charging state, and whether to drive the vehicle to the target intelligent charging pile 100 can be determined according to the displayed specific state information at the moment;
once the target intelligent charging pile 100 is in a reserved charging state or charging state, a person to be charged theoretically gives up the target intelligent charging pile 100, and the replacement of other target intelligent charging piles 100 is a better choice;
when a plurality of intelligent charging piles 100 in a set geographical range around the smart phone 109 are all busy, whether the charging piles need to be added into the APP reservation charging queue or not can be judged according to the APP reservation charging queue state information, although the charging cannot be performed as soon as possible, the charging opportunities of the charging piles can be increased when the charging piles enter the APP reservation charging queue, invalid occupation of the charging piles caused by the APP interaction occupation is avoided, and the utilization rate of the charging piles can be improved in busy time of holidays and the like.
When waiting to charge personnel's electric automobile and being in the state of electric quantity lower and need charge urgently, can select APP reservation to charge when queuing according to the detail of target intelligent charging stake 100, can also select APP payment locking reservation to charge, occupy target intelligent charging stake 100 in the short time through the mode of paying, can use this intelligent charging stake 100 when guaranteeing to wait to charge personnel's driving electric automobile to reach target intelligent charging stake 100, avoid the risk that can't charge when the electric quantity is spent. The payment mode is to collect according to the distance, and the charging occupation state is carried out due to the fact that no gun is inserted, if the electric vehicle of the person to be charged is close to the distance, the money is actually less, if the distance is close to 5km, the money paid by the person to be charged is probably close to the normal charging cost, the person to be charged can be ensured to be charged after the person to be charged arrives at the site, and the mileage anxiety of the person of the electric vehicle is relieved to a certain extent.
Embodiment 2, the detail status data further includes real-time picture data of the charging pile, the intelligent charging pile 100 is provided with a camera 103 for shooting the front overall view of the intelligent charging pile 100, the camera 103 shoots the front overall view picture of the intelligent charging pile 100 every 10 seconds, and interacts with a server 102 of the intelligent charging pile management APP104 through an intelligent internet of things DTU105, and a person to be charged views the front 10 seconds picture of the intelligent charging pile 100 on the detail status page of the intelligent charging pile management APP 104.
The real-time picture data of the charging pile can assist a person to be charged to confirm the real picture of the target intelligent charging pile 100, so that misjudgment caused by data interaction errors is avoided, and particularly, a real-time picture button can be arranged on a detail state page of the intelligent charging pile management APP104, and the person to be charged can touch the button to realize watching of the first 10 seconds of the real picture of the target intelligent charging pile 100, so that a direct basis is provided for self charging selection;
the pictures are performed at intervals of 10 seconds, so that the data volume is reduced, and the flow consumption of the smart phone 109 for the person to be charged is greatly reduced when the pictures are watched for 10 seconds.
In embodiment 3, the plurality of intelligent charging piles 100 are numbered according to natural numbers 1 to N, and when clicking a detail status page of the intelligent charging pile 100 with the number N, the detail status data of the intelligent charging pile 100 with the number N is updated to an APP interaction occupation status on the intelligent charging pile management APP 104.
The intelligent charging stake 100 of the same number allows at most the intelligent charging stake management APP104 of three smartphones 109 to occupy interactively at the same time, and when the intelligent charging stake management APP104 of the fourth smartphones 109 enters the intelligent charging stake 100 which is occupied interactively by the intelligent charging stake management APP104 of the three smartphones 109, the intelligent charging stake management APP104 of the fourth smartphones 109 carries out busy popup reminding.
The APP interactions are typically set to occupy no more than three smartphones 109 at the same time, avoiding uncontrollable factors caused by excessive APP interactions.
In embodiment 4, in step 4, when the positioning distance between the smart phone 109 of the person to be charged and the intelligent charging pile 100 is less than 5km, APP reservation charging queuing is allowed to be performed on the detail status page, the number of APP reservation charging queuing is not more than three, and if the reservation check-in action is not performed on the intelligent charging pile 100 after reservation for 10 minutes, APP reservation charging queuing is disabled, and the check-in countdown is displayed synchronously on the detail status page.
The APP reservation charging queuing needs to be positioned at a distance of less than 5km, the variable of the APP reservation charging queuing which is generally far away is large, the improvement of the utilization rate of the intelligent charging pile 100 is not facilitated, after the APP reservation charging queuing is carried out at a distance of generally 5km, the APP reservation charging queuing is carried out according to the normal condition for 10 minutes, the APP reservation charging queuing is enabled to be disabled if the APP reservation signing is not reached for 10 minutes, the signing countdown is synchronously displayed on a detail state page, the to-be-charged personnel who has carried out the APP reservation charging queuing is reminded to reach the intelligent charging pile 100 as soon as possible, and the invalid occupation of the APP reservation charging queuing is avoided.
In embodiment 5, when the detail status page of the intelligent charging post 100 shows that no APP reservation charging queue exists, a person to be charged selects APP payment locking reservation charging through the intelligent charging post management APP104, the payment amount is determined according to APP payment locking reservation charging duration, and when the person to be charged finishes payment, the detail status data of the intelligent charging post 100 becomes a charging occupied status, and specifically shows APP payment locking reservation charging duration;
when the APP payment locking reservation charging lasts for 30 minutes, the person to be charged does not check in the intelligent charging pile 100, and the APP payment locking reservation charging state of the intelligent charging pile 100 is invalid.
When the detail state page of the target intelligent charging pile 100 shows that no APP reservation charging queue exists, if the electric vehicle of the person to be charged is in a lower electric state, the target intelligent charging pile 100 needs to be determined to be capable of charging the electric vehicle of the person to be charged, and the situation that the target intelligent charging pile 100 is occupied by a person inserted team which does not reserve to directly arrive at the scene after driving arrives at the scene is avoided, and the intelligent charging pile 100 can be occupied in a payment mode.
Embodiment 7, an intelligent charging pile, intelligent charging pile 100 includes main control chip 101, intelligent thing allies oneself with DTU105, touch-control display screen 106 and charging unit 107, main control chip 101 and charging unit 107 communication connection, realize charging through charging unit 107, main control chip 101 is through intelligent thing allies oneself with DTU105 and intelligent charging pile management APP 104's server 102 real-time intelligent charging pile 100's data, main control chip 101 and touch-control display screen 106 communication connection, touch-control display screen 106 is used for waiting to charge personnel's reservation to sign in and charging parameter setting.
The intelligent charging pile 100 can be connected with the internet of things by the aid of the intelligent charging pile DTU105, the intelligent charging pile 100 can be connected with the internet of things by low power consumption, the intelligent charging pile DTU105 can be replaced by other networking equipment, for example, a 5G communication module, a wireless WIFI module provided on the site and the like, the state of the target intelligent charging pile 100 can be comprehensively known through the interaction of the intelligent charging pile management APP104 on a detail state page, the state of the intelligent charging pile 100 can be determined through operation data of the charging unit 107, whether the charging gun of the charging unit 107 is inserted and occupied by charging or not is determined, whether the charging gun is occupied by the interaction of the touch screen or not is determined through data acquisition of the touch screen 106, the touch screen 106 also provides a check-in verification service, for example, a check-in verification code is provided, and a person to be charged can realize the check-in through the check-in by the data of the touch screen 106 or the check-in mode through the code scanning.
Embodiment 8, intelligent charging pile 100 further includes a camera 103, camera 103 is used for taking a front overall view of intelligent charging pile 100, and camera 103 is in communication connection with intelligent internet of things DTU 105.
Embodiment 9 further comprises an emergency stop button 108, wherein the emergency stop button 108 is in communication connection with the main control chip 101 and is used for stopping power supply of all electric devices of the intelligent charging pile 100 in an emergency state.
Fire or other abnormally uncontrollable situations are handled by providing the scram button 108.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the invention should be covered in the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. An intelligent charging pile control method is characterized in that: the intelligent charging pile control method is applied to a server (102) connected with an intelligent charging pile management APP (104), the server (102) interacts with a main control chip (101) of the intelligent charging pile (100) in real time through an intelligent Internet of things DTU (105), and the intelligent charging pile control method comprises the following steps:
step 1, acquiring brief state data and detail state data of an intelligent charging pile (100) in real time; wherein the profile data includes GPS positioning data, idle data, and charging data; the detail state data comprise a brief navigation path and time, a complete idle state, an interactive occupied state, a reserved charging occupied state and a charging occupied state;
step 2: the intelligent charging pile management APP (104) is preloaded on the intelligent mobile phone (109), and GPS positioning data of the intelligent mobile phone (109) are obtained based on the intelligent charging pile management APP (104); according to the acquired GPS positioning data, brief state data of the intelligent charging piles (100) in a set geographical range around the intelligent mobile phone (109) are displayed on brief pages;
step 3, entering a detail state page by clicking an intelligent charging pile (100) with a designated mark on a brief page of an intelligent charging pile management APP (104), wherein the detail state page displays detail state data of the intelligent charging pile (100);
step 4, if the person to be charged goes on the way to the intelligent charging pile (100), selecting APP reservation charging queuing or APP payment locking reservation charging according to the detail state data;
if a person to be charged selects a reservation sign-in at the intelligent charging pile (100), after a touch display screen (106) of the intelligent charging pile (100) belongs to a reservation code and is inserted with a gun, starting charging at the reserved operation of an intelligent charging pile management APP (104), starting charging or setting charging time, and displaying a charging state by the intelligent charging pile management APP (104);
setting the charging cost of the intelligent charging pile (100) as x yuan/degree, the positioning distance between the intelligent charging pile (100) and the intelligent mobile phone (109) of the person to be charged as S kilometers, S is less than or equal to 5, the selected APP payment locking reservation charging time is t minutes, t is less than or equal to 30, the charging power of the intelligent charging pile (100) is P kilowatts, the payable cost of the APP payment locking reservation charging is C yuan,，/>is distance influencing factor, ++>，/>Is a charging coefficient.
2. The intelligent charging pile control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the detail state data further comprises real-time picture data of the charging pile, a camera (103) for shooting the front overall view of the intelligent charging pile (100) is arranged at the intelligent charging pile (100), the camera (103) shoots the front overall view picture of the intelligent charging pile (100) every 10 seconds, and interacts with a server (102) of an intelligent charging pile management APP (104) through an intelligent Internet of things DTU (105), and a person waiting to be charged views the front 10 seconds picture of the intelligent charging pile (100) on a detail state page of the intelligent charging pile management APP (104).
3. The intelligent charging pile control method according to claim 2, characterized in that: the intelligent charging piles (100) are numbered according to natural numbers 1 to N, and when a detail state page of the intelligent charging pile (100) with the number N is clicked, detail state data of the intelligent charging pile (100) with the number N is updated into an APP interaction occupation state on an intelligent charging pile management APP (104).
4. The intelligent charging pile control method according to claim 3, wherein: the intelligent charging stake (100) of same serial number at most allows intelligent charging stake management APP (104) of three smart mobile phones (109) to occupy alternately simultaneously, and when intelligent charging stake management APP (104) of fourth smart mobile phone (109) gets into intelligent charging stake (100) that has been occupied alternately by intelligent charging stake management APP (104) of three smart mobile phones (109), intelligent charging stake management APP (104) of fourth smart mobile phone (109) carries out busy popup window and reminds.
5. The intelligent charging pile control method according to claim 4, wherein: in step 4, when the positioning distance between the smart phone (109) of the person to be charged and the intelligent charging pile (100) is less than 5km, the APP reservation charging queuing is allowed to be performed on the detail state page, the number of APP reservation charging queuing is not more than three, and if the reservation check-in action is not performed on the intelligent charging pile (100) after reservation for 10 minutes, the APP reservation charging queuing is disabled, and the check-in countdown is displayed on the detail state page synchronously.
6. The intelligent charging pile control method according to claim 5, wherein: when the detail state page of the intelligent charging pile (100) shows that no APP reservation charging queue exists, a person to be charged selects APP payment locking reservation charging through the intelligent charging pile management APP (104), the payment amount is determined according to the APP payment locking reservation charging duration, and when the person to be charged finishes payment, the detail state data of the intelligent charging pile (100) is changed into a charging occupied state, and the APP payment locking reservation charging duration is specifically displayed;
when APP payment locking reservation charging lasts for 30 minutes, a person to be charged does not have reservation signing-in action to the intelligent charging pile (100), and APP payment locking reservation charging state of the intelligent charging pile (100) is invalid.
7. Intelligent charging pile is characterized in that: the intelligent charging pile control method is used for realizing the intelligent charging pile control method according to claim 6, the intelligent charging pile (100) comprises a main control chip (101), an intelligent Internet of things DTU (105), a touch control display screen (106) and a charging unit (107), the main control chip (101) is in communication connection with the charging unit (107), charging is realized through the charging unit (107), the main control chip (101) manages data of the intelligent charging pile (100) in real time through the intelligent Internet of things DTU (105) and a server (102) of an APP (104), the main control chip (101) is in communication connection with a touch control display screen (106), and the touch control display screen (106) is used for reserving check-in and charging parameter setting of a person to be charged.
8. The intelligent charging stake of claim 7, wherein: the intelligent charging pile (100) further comprises a camera (103), the camera (103) is used for shooting a front full view picture of the intelligent charging pile (100), and the camera (103) is in communication connection with the intelligent charging pile DTU (105).
9. The intelligent charging stake of claim 8, wherein: the intelligent charging pile is characterized by further comprising an emergency stop button (108), wherein the emergency stop button (108) is in communication connection with the main control chip (101) and is used for stopping power supply of all electric devices of the intelligent charging pile (100) in an emergency state.
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| CN202311288291.4A CN117022019A (en) | 2023-10-08 | 2023-10-08 | Intelligent charging pile and control method |
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