CN206968442U - Unattended electric automobile charging station - Google Patents
Unattended electric automobile charging station Download PDFInfo
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- CN206968442U CN206968442U CN201720950139.1U CN201720950139U CN206968442U CN 206968442 U CN206968442 U CN 206968442U CN 201720950139 U CN201720950139 U CN 201720950139U CN 206968442 U CN206968442 U CN 206968442U
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of unattended electric automobile charging station, including berth lock, charging device and parking stall, berth lock includes parking stall lock body, power supply module, controller, voice module and vehicle odometry radar, controller, which is provided with, is used for the communication interface that externally communicates, controller respectively with for sending the voice module of alarm and suggestion voice information and being connected for collecting vehicle with the vehicle odometry radar communication of berth lock range information；Charging device includes charging pile and charging gun, and charging pile is provided with the display operation module for being used for showing that charging expends real time electrical quantity information, charging interval information, charging expense and Parking Fee information；Berth lock is according to control instruction locking or opening；Charging device control instruction is to charging electric vehicle or stops charging.The utility model solves the problems, such as that fuel combustion vehicle takes charging electric vehicle parking stall, realizes the unattended operation of charging station, improves the efficiency of operation of charging station.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to charging electric vehicle field, more particularly to a kind of unattended electric automobile charging station.
Background technology
New energy car blowout increases, and this brand-new trip mode is increasingly pursued, according to statistics, pure electric automobile
Private purchase volume is close to 70%, as pure electric automobile enters shared trip field so that the promoted extension of new energy car enters one
Step expands, and still, can supporting facility related to the popularization of new energy car interconnect, and turns into and restricts new energy car development key
A ring, especially electrically-charging equipment, the charging parking stall being arranged in market, supermarket or cell often occupy by fuel vehicle, charges
Stake, which also often has, does not fill the problem of electricity, fault rate are high, form of payment is single, and the public charging pile in China is close to 150,000, including hands over
Current charge stake and direct-current charging post, these charging piles are managed by different business administrations, charge port standard disunity, various fill be present
The model of electric rifle, recharged card are also that each enterprise does things in his own way, and consumer would have to freely use charging pile everywhere
The recharged card of multiple different enterprises is handled, or downloads multiple App, cumbersome, consumption experience is bad.Therefore, how to ensure
Charging parking stall is not occupied by fuel vehicle, and the unified payment of realization is interconnected with charging station, turns into urgent problem to be solved.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model proposes unattended electric automobile charging station, pass through the charging to charging station
Communication connection, information exchange and the intelligent management of device and berth lock, realize the remote control of charging station, preengage in advance, nothing
People's operation on duty, prevent that charging station from being illegally occupied, improve service efficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows：
A kind of unattended electric automobile charging station, including：Berth lock, charging device and parking stall, the berth lock
Communicated to connect with the charging device, the berth lock is arranged on the porch on the parking stall, and it includes parking stall lock body, power supply
Module, controller, the voice module for sending alarm and suggestion voice information and for collecting vehicle and berth lock distance letter
The vehicle odometry radar of breath, voice module and the vehicle odometry radar are arranged in berth lock body；The controller, which is provided with, to be used
In the communication interface externally communicated, the controller is connected with the voice module and vehicle odometry radar communication respectively；It is described
Charging device includes charging pile and charging gun, and the charging pile, which is provided with, to be used to show that charging expends real time electrical quantity information, charging
The display operation module of temporal information, charging expense and Parking Fee information；The charging device respectively with cloud platform server
Communicated to connect with intelligent terminal, the charging device is used for the unattended electric automobile charging station of cloud platform server transport
Status information, and authentication information is provided to the intelligent terminal, the intelligent terminal is used to scan the authentication information and obtain
The use mandate of charging device；The cloud platform server is used to receive and according to the status information and authentication information to described
Berth lock and charging device are controlled；The berth lock is locked according to the control instruction of the cloud platform server or intelligent terminal
Close or open；The charging device to charging electric vehicle or stops charging according to the control instruction of the cloud platform server；
The status information includes：Geographical location information, the opening and closing information of berth lock, the charge information of charging device, the electricity on parking stall
Electrical automobile enters an information, the real time electrical quantity information that charging expends, charging interval information, charging cost information and Parking Fee letter
Breath.
Further, the charging pile include housing and enclosure interior be used to sending the communication module of the status information,
For measuring the metering module and electrical module of charge capacity, time and computational costs.
Further, the housing is metal shell, and the metal shell, which is provided with, to be used to place the recessed of the charging gun
Groove, the locking device matched with the charging gun is provided with the groove, it is electrically connected between the charging gun and charging pile
Line appearance is provided with protective layer, and detection circuit is provided with inside the power rail.
Further, the intelligent terminal obtains the authentication information, the certification letter by scanning the charging device
Cease and be printed on for Quick Response Code, the Quick Response Code on the charging pile.
Further, the display screen of the display operation module is touch-screen, and the Quick Response Code is shown in the touch-screen
On.
Further, the parking stall lock body is provided with manual unlocking mechanism, and the manual unlocking mechanism is coded lock.
Further, the charging device is connected by 3G/4G, WIFI or cable network with cloud platform server communication,
The charging device is connected with intelligent terminal by infrared, bluetooth or NFC communication；The communication interface includes wire communication, 3G/
4G and WIFI wireless telecommunications.
Further, the charging device is connected with the berth lock by power line and provides power supply, institute to berth lock
State charging device and be provided with back-up source, the back-up source is storage battery or solar panel.
Further, the vehicle odometry radar is one kind or several in camera, electromagnetic sensor or infrared sensor
Kind.
Further, in addition to several charhing units, each charhing unit the berth lock including supporting setting,
Charging device and parking stall.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：
Unattended electric automobile charging station of the present utility model solves fuel combustion vehicle and takes charging electric vehicle parking
Position the problem of, realize the unattended operation of charging station, understood in real time using intelligent terminal charging station position distribution situation,
The information such as the occupancy situation of charging parking position, the charged state of charging device, accomplish the remote visualization management of charging process,
Stand-by period can be saved with reservation charging, improve the efficiency of operation of charging station, support a variety of means of payment, facilitate and fill
The use in power station, be advantageous to promote on a large scale, by means of the power of cloud platform server, charge information can be deposited
Storage, inquiry and analysis, use etc. and scientific basis is provided for charging station administration and electric automobile, cloud platform server is to berth lock
Remote control, the service efficiency of charging station is improved, avoid fuel vehicle and take charging parking stall.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the unattended charging system for electric automobile using unattended electric automobile charging station of the present utility model
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation according to unattended electric automobile charging station of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for the intelligent terminal being used cooperatively with unattended electric automobile charging station of the present utility model
Figure；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram according to the charging pile of unattended electric automobile charging station of the present utility model；And
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet according to the application method of unattended electric automobile charging station of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Exemplary embodiment, feature and aspect of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.It is identical in accompanying drawing
Reference represent the same or analogous element of function.Although the various aspects of embodiment are shown in the drawings, remove
Non-specifically point out, it is not necessary to accompanying drawing drawn to scale.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of unattended charging system for electric automobile, including：Cloud platform server 1, several this realities
With new unattended electric automobile charging station 2 and several intelligent terminals 3, cloud platform server 1 respectively with it is unattended
Electric automobile charging station 2 and intelligent terminal 3 communicate to connect.Preferably, unattended electric automobile charging station 2 by 3G/4G,
WIFI or cable network communicate to connect with cloud platform server 1, and intelligent terminal 3 passes through 3G/4G or WIFI and cloud platform server 1
Communication connection, can be communicated between unattended electric automobile charging station 2 and intelligent terminal 3 by infrared, bluetooth or NFC
Connection.
As shown in Fig. 2 unattended electric automobile charging station of the present utility model include berth lock 21, charging device 22 with
And parking stall 23, communicator is provided with charging device 22, the communicator provides the communication such as 3G/4G, WIFI or cable network
The state of unattended electric automobile charging station 2 is transmitted in connection for unattended electric automobile charging station 2 to cloud platform server 1
Information, status information include：Geographical location information, the opening and closing information of berth lock, the charge information of charging device, the electricity on parking stall
Electrical automobile enters an information, the real time electrical quantity information that charging expends, charging interval information, charging cost information and Parking Fee letter
Breath etc., unattended electric automobile charging station 2 provide authentication information to intelligent terminal 3, it is preferred that it is close that authentication information includes numeral
One or more in code, letter code, mixed cipher or Quick Response Code, intelligent terminal 3 can be believed by scanning or receiving certification
Cease to obtain the use mandate of unattended electric automobile charging station.
Cloud platform server 1 is used to receive and enter berth lock 21 and charging device 22 according to status information and authentication information
Row control, accordingly, berth lock 21 is according to cloud platform server 1 or the control instruction locking or opening of intelligent terminal 3, charging dress
22 are put to charge to electric automobile according to the control instruction of cloud platform server 1 or intelligent terminal 3 or stop charging.
Cloud platform server 1 sends status information to intelligent terminal 3, it is preferred that cloud platform server 1 includes：Server
Communication module, server storage module and data processing module, server com-munication module is used to send or receiving status information
And authentication information, server storage module are used for storage state information and authentication information, data processing module is used to compare service
User profile and authentication information in device memory module, and it is unattended according to comparative result to judge that can intelligent terminal obtain
The use mandate of electric automobile charging station.
Preferably, as shown in figure 3, intelligent terminal 3 includes：Terminal communication module 31, account module 32, mapping module 33,
Power station information module 34, payment module 35, parking stall lock module 36 and electric automobile module 37；Terminal communication module 31 is used to realize
Communication between intelligent terminal 3 and cloud platform server 1 and unattended electric automobile charging station 2, and it is used for reception state
Information and authentication information, for sending authentication information and operational order；Account module 32 stores user profile, and for user's
Account registration, account login, data modification and action message completion；Mapping module 33 is used for the geographical position according to parking stall
Unattended electric automobile charging station near presentation of information map, search, positioning and navigation；Power station information module 34 is used for
With cloud platform server sync and obtaining the opening and closing information of berth lock 21, the charge information of charging device 22, electric automobile and entering
Real time electrical quantity information, charging interval information, charging cost information and the Parking Fee information that position information, charging expend；Pay mould
Block 35 is used to obtain and pay charging expense and Parking Fee, it is preferred that wechat, Alipay, Unionpay or state can be used to net electric E
The platforms such as treasured are paid, and expand the scope of the means of payment, have great convenience for the user to operate；Parking stall lock module 36 is used to obtain
Take the opening and closing information of berth lock and for sending control instruction to berth lock, user is awarded in acquisition using what charging station was charged
After power or after charging and payment expense, cloud platform server 1 can send control according to authentication information, status information or payment information etc.
Instruction processed automatically opens up berth lock, and unlocking control command is sent without intelligent terminal 3, can not be normal but if running into berth lock
Opening situation, such as due to network reason, cloud platform server 1, which can not remotely send control instruction, automatically opens up berth lock,
Now then unlocking operation can be carried out by the parking stall lock module 36 of intelligent terminal.
Electric automobile module 37 is used to obtaining and counting the real time electrical quantity information of electric automobile, charging interval information, charging
Cost information and Parking Fee information.Electric automobile module 37 obtains the battery shape of vehicle by docking the hardware interface of vehicle
The real-time vehicle conditions such as state, electric motor state, GPS location state, and according to car steering situation, real-time statistic analysis dump energy letter
Breath, remaining mileage information, real-time power consumption information, battery operation state, temperature information etc., charging expense, charging can also be recorded
Time, and be combined with history mileage, form detailed expense statistical report form information.
Preferably, unattended electric automobile charging station includes several charhing units, and each charhing unit includes matching somebody with somebody
Cover one-to-one berth lock, charging device and the parking stall set.
Preferably, charging device 22 is connected with berth lock 21 by power line and provides power supply to berth lock.
As shown in figure 4, charging device 22 includes charging pile 221 and charging gun 222, charging pile enclosure interior is provided with communication mould
Block, electrical module and metering module, charging pile are concurrently served and stated for measuring charge capacity, time, computational costs and management
Information is to cloud platform server 1.It is additionally provided with charging pile 221 for showing that charging expends real time electrical quantity information, charging interval letter
The display operation module 223 of breath, charging expense and Parking Fee information, the display screen of display operation module 223 is touch-screen, is touched
The setting for touching display screen facilitates user to be inquired about and interacted, and is also convenient for staff and is inquired about and overhauled.Specifically, charging
Stake 221 can monitor the running status of charging equipment in real time, control charging process so that battery is in optimal charge shape all the time
State, notify at once and automatically process for abnormal operation abnormal failure；In terms of energy management, it can automatically record and charge
Journey, smart charge analysis and display, also support self-service charging of swiping the card, the printing of automatic document, programming count user distribution, and analysis is used
Family feature, there is provided the layout suggestion of charging station, charging pile body are printed with the certification for supporting the mobile payment means such as Alipay, wechat
Information 224, such as Quick Response Code, user can easily be scanned use, it is preferred that above-mentioned Quick Response Code can also be shown in touch
On screen, in order to dynamically change the authentication informations such as Quick Response Code.Preferably, corresponding hardware interface is additionally provided with, support uses bank
The shortcuts such as card pay the electricity charge, have high-definition camera module, are able to record operating process in case tracking inquiry；The GPS of outfit
Positioning and LBS positioning (location Based service, Location Based Service, LBS) are used to report accurate geographic position,
Coordinate the Online Map of intelligent terminal 3, the position of charging pile 221 can be quickly found out；Be additionally provided with back-up source, for example, storage battery or
Solar panel etc., even if the mains supply of charging pile breaks down, continuous firing several hours can be also maintained, especially can
Enough maintain complete charge make berth lock open needed for electricity, so avoid user electric automobile be trapped in parking stall without
The problem of method is rolled away from.
Preferably, the housing of charging pile 221 is metal shell, there is the groove 225 for placing charging gun 222, groove on housing
In be provided with the locking device that match with charging gun 222, after user is authorized, locking device opening, charging gun 222 could be taken
Under, after removing charging gun, charging pile 221 transmits electric power as charging electric vehicle to charging gun.Between charging gun and charging pile
Power rail appearance is provided with protective layer, such as rubber cover, and connecting line is additionally provided with detection in addition to for powering inside it
Circuit, once detecting that the protective layer of connecting line is destroyed or charging gun power supply is abnormal, charging pile 221 will stop charging
And send detection information to cloud platform server 1, while charging pile 221 sends sound and light alarm.User can be according to alarm signal
Breath presses the scram button set on the housing of charging pile, it is ensured that safety.
Intelligent terminal 3 receives the authentication information sent from cloud platform server 1, or by scanning from unattended electricity
Electrical automobile charging station certified Information.For example, intelligent terminal 3 logs in and sends authentication information (certification to cloud platform server 1
Request), cloud platform server 1 responds the certification request, and authentication information (Certificate Authority information) is sent to intelligent terminal after verification,
Now authentication information is numerical ciphers, letter code or numeral and the mixed cipher of letter, and user is by these secret inputs to filling
The touch-screen of electric installation or other interactive devices are taken charging gun 222 and charged to secure permission.Preferably, implement at other
In example, after intelligent terminal logs in cloud platform server, further according to the Quick Response Code on prompting scanning charging device, you can charged
Use mandate.
Preferably, berth lock 21 includes parking stall lock body, power supply module, controller, voice module and vehicle odometry radar.Car
Position lock 21 can identify information of vehicles by detection means such as camera, carry out data interaction with charging device, and pass through intelligence
Terminal 3 carries out the open and lock of remote control berth lock, so as to realize that charging station is unattended.Berth lock is arranged on parking stall
23 porch, for according to control instruction open or locking, with the discrepancy of clearance electric automobile.User is entered by communication network
Enter cloud platform server 1 and search unattended electric automobile charging station, then select unattended electric automobile charging station and select
Fixed corresponding charging parking stall, then click on " unblock " and just open corresponding berth lock 21, and then complete to fill on charging pile 221
Electricity, after charging terminates and paid, berth lock 21 automatically opens up, or again taps on " unblock " berth lock opening afterwards.In order to avoid
Vehicle is caused not come in and go out normally because of lock body failure, parking stall lock body is provided with manual unlocking mechanism, it is preferred that the machine of unlocking manually
Structure is coded lock, and user's standby unlocking cipher subsidiary when Certificate Authority information can be sent according to cloud platform server 1 is carried out
Unlock, it is, of course, preferable to, carried out after the information on intelligent terminal scanning lock body such as Quick Response Code acquisition unlocking cipher can also be used
Unlock, after locking, unlocking cipher changes therewith, need to such as open, it is necessary to scan the information on lock body again.Voice module, vehicle
Range radar is arranged in berth lock lock body.Controller is provided with the communication interface for being used for externally communicating, and communication interface includes wired
Communication, 3G/4G and WIFI wireless telecommunications, controller send alarm and suggestion voice information for control voice module, are used in combination
In the vehicle and the range information of berth lock of collecting the return of vehicle range radar, and then judge whether vehicle correctly drives into and stop
Parking stall, incorrect drive into only enter half of vehicle body including vehicle, i.e. vehicle is across above berth lock lock body, now, controller
Control voice module is alarmed and voice message.
In other embodiments, preferably, vehicle detecting equipment judges the spacing of vehicle and enters a situation, can both adopt
Can also be camera or other sensors, such as electromagnetic sensor, infrared sensor with vehicle odometry radar, it is preferred that this
A little vehicle detecting equipments can be both arranged on berth lock 21, can also be arranged on charging station arrangement, such as can be arranged on
On charging pile 221, any appropriate place on parking stall can also be arranged on, above parking stall.
Preferably, above charging pile or parking stall or porch is provided with image collecting device, for gathering electric automobile
License board information, enter the information such as a situation, access time, charged state, vehicle condition, these information remotes are transmitted to cloud platform
After server 1, then by cloud platform server 1 intelligent terminal 3 is forwarded to according to the request of intelligent terminal 3, so that user remotely sees
See charge condition.The use information of charging station 2 can also being counted for cloud platform server 1, reference is provided.
Preferably, cloud platform server 1 formulates the use meter of multiple charging devices 22 according to the status information of charging station 2
Draw, i.e., distributed in turn according to the history service condition of multiple charging devices, when user is searched or reservation charging by intelligent terminal 3
(preengage and charged using charging device corresponding to the parking stall 22) during parking stall 23, cloud platform server 1 is according to charging
The charging device of the not open end of just having charged of device application plan, avoids it from coming into operation immediately again, but give priority in arranging for
Untapped charging device in certain time, with ensure multiple charging devices can equal load operation, to improve service life.
The method for carrying out charging electric vehicle using above-mentioned unattended electric automobile charging station comprises the following steps：
S1, by intelligent terminal register account number and log in；
S2, positioning simultaneously search for neighbouring unattended electric automobile charging station, obtain unattended electric automobile charging station
Status information and navigate to unattended electric automobile charging station；
S3, by intelligent terminal scan or receive authentication information and obtain the use of unattended electric automobile charging station and award
Power；
S4, by intelligent terminal open berth lock, drive into parking stall, charged using charging device；
S5, check that by intelligent terminal the opening and closing information of berth lock, the charge information of charging device, electric automobile enter position
Real time electrical quantity information, charging interval information, charging cost information and the Parking Fee information that information, charging expend；And
Charging expense and Parking Fee are paid by intelligent terminal after S6, charging and sail out of parking stall.
Preferably, in step s3, the authentication information that intelligent terminal for reception is sent from cloud platform server, or pass through
Scan from unattended electric automobile charging station certified Information；
In step S4, whether berth lock induction electric automobile normally drives into parking stall, the alarm if not driving into normally,
And charging device, not to charging electric vehicle, berth lock senses that electric automobile normally drives into automatic blocking behind parking stall；
In step S6, after paying charging expense and Parking Fee, berth lock automatically opens up, if berth lock sense it is electronic
Automobile does not sail out of parking stall then alarm, and berth lock senses that electric automobile sails out of automatic blocking behind parking stall.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, automobile user, which is registered or logged in by intelligent terminal 3, is connected to cloud platform service
After device 1, the charging station positional information near itself position, including the position of charging station and charging pile (parking can be inquired
Position) number, the status informations such as number can be used, be easy to need the most suitable charging station of selection of the user that charges on the spot, and can
The navigation feature provided by intelligent terminal, navigate to target charging station location.Preferably, user can preengage parking stall, cloud
Platform Server can be by the reservation certain time of reservation after being connected to reserve requests and authorizing.
When electric automobile enters near charging station, user can scan the Dynamic Two-dimensional that charging pile is shown by intelligent terminal
Code, charging parking stall is obtained using mandate, or by sending authentication information to cloud platform server, request is obtained using mandate.
Preferably, cloud platform server and the data of the vehicle detecting equipment transmission in the parking stall compare, as the parking does not perceive
To automobile, then the cloud platform server controls parking space lock is opened, and otherwise it is occupied will to be prompted parking stall by user, please again
Select idle parking stall.Preferably, vehicle detecting equipment can be vehicle odometry radar, camera or other sensors.
After user controls berth lock 21 to open by intelligent terminal 3, drive to drive into parking stall 23, the automobile of berth lock perceives
Equipment can detect whether vehicle normally drives into parking stall, prompt user charging device to can be used to start to fill if normal drive into
Electricity, it otherwise will be prompted to user and vehicle normally driven into parking stall, and the charging device can not charge.Filled when user's vehicle normally drives into
Behind electric parking stall, berth lock recovers locking states, and user proceeds by charging.
Preferably, in charging process, the status informations such as charging interval, electricity, expense are passed through cloud by charging device in real time
Platform Server is sent on the intelligent terminal of user, and user can check at any time.After charging complete, shown according to charging device
The information such as this time charged, electricity, expense are paid, or above- mentioned information is sent to user by cloud platform server
On intelligent terminal, user is reminded to be paid, user can carry out delivery operation in telenet.
If online payment operation is failed or is not paid, berth lock can not be opened, and user can pay or enter again
Row equipment is reported for repairment, if user had not both reported for repairment or do not paid success in such as 15 minutes in certain time, is started timing and is counted
Calculate Parking Fee.If online payment operates successfully, berth lock will automatically turn on, and user can drive vehicle and leave.Work as berth lock
Perceive user's vehicle leave charging parking stall after, berth lock recovers locking states automatically.Exist when berth lock perceives user's vehicle
Do not left in certain time, such as 5 minutes or 10 minutes, then alarm is carried out, cloud platform server combination vehicle is perceived and set
The standby information provided is judged, if recovering locking states automatically without vehicle, control berth lock above berth lock, if
Vehicle can not then recover, in order to avoid damage vehicle (chassis), and restart to calculate Parking Fee, until client passes through intelligent terminal
Confirmation will leave parking stall and complete after paying Parking Fee, and berth lock reopens, and user can drive to leave away.
Unattended electric automobile charging station of the present utility model solves fuel combustion vehicle and takes charging electric vehicle parking
Position the problem of, realize the unattended operation of charging station, understood in real time using intelligent terminal charging station position distribution situation,
The information such as the occupancy situation of charging parking position, the charged state of charging device, accomplish the remote visualization management of charging process,
Stand-by period can be saved with reservation charging, improve the efficiency of operation of charging station, support a variety of means of payment, facilitate and fill
The use in power station, be advantageous to promote on a large scale, by means of the power of cloud platform server, charge information can be deposited
Storage, inquiry and analysis, use etc. and scientific basis is provided for charging station administration and electric automobile, cloud platform server is to berth lock
Remote control, the service efficiency of charging station is improved, avoid fuel vehicle and take charging parking stall.
Finally it should be noted that：Each embodiment described above is merely to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than right
It is limited；Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Work as understanding：It can still modify to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, or to which part or whole skills
Art feature carries out equivalent substitution；And these modifications or substitutions, do not make essence disengaging the utility model of appropriate technical solution each
The scope of embodiment technical scheme.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. unattended electric automobile charging station, it is characterised in that including：Berth lock, charging device and parking stall,The berth lock is communicated to connect with the charging device, and the berth lock is arranged on the porch on the parking stall, and it is wrapped Include parking stall lock body, power supply module, controller, for send alarm and suggestion voice information voice module and for collecting vehicle With the vehicle odometry radar of berth lock range information, voice module and the vehicle odometry radar is arranged in berth lock body；Institute State controller and be provided with and be used for the communication interface that externally communicates, the controller respectively with the voice module and vehicle odometry radar Communication connection；The charging device includes charging pile and charging gun, and the charging pile, which is provided with, to be used to show that charging consuming is real-time Information about power, charging interval information, charging expense and Parking Fee information display operation module；The charging device respectively with Cloud platform server and intelligent terminal communication connection, the charging device are used for unattended electronic to cloud platform server transport The status information of vehicle charging station, and provide authentication information to the intelligent terminal, the intelligent terminal, which is used to scanning, described to be recognized Card information simultaneously obtains the use mandate of charging device；The cloud platform server and for reception and according to the status information recognize Card information is controlled to the berth lock and charging device；The berth lock is according to the cloud platform server or intelligent terminal Control instruction locking or opening；The charging device is according to the control instruction of the cloud platform server to charging electric vehicle Or stop charging；The status information includes：The geographical location information on parking stall, the opening and closing information of berth lock, charging device Charge information, electric automobile enter an information, charging expend real time electrical quantity information, charging interval information, charging cost information And Parking Fee information.
- 2. unattended electric automobile charging station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the charging pile includes housing And enclosure interior by sending the communication module of the status information, based on measuring charge capacity, time and computational costs Measure module and electrical module.
- 3. unattended electric automobile charging station according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the housing is metal-back Body, the metal shell are provided with the groove for being used for placing the charging gun, are provided with the groove and are matched with the charging gun Locking device, the power rail appearance between the charging gun and charging pile is provided with protective layer, in the power rail Portion is provided with detection circuit.
- 4. unattended electric automobile charging station according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the intelligent terminal is by sweeping Retouch the charging device and obtain the authentication information, the authentication information is Quick Response Code, and the Quick Response Code is printed on the charging In stake.
- 5. unattended electric automobile charging station according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the display operation module Display screen is touch-screen, and the Quick Response Code is shown on the touch-screen.
- 6. unattended electric automobile charging station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the parking stall lock body is provided with hand Dynamic unlocking mechanism, the manual unlocking mechanism is coded lock.
- 7. unattended electric automobile charging station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the charging device passes through 3G/4G, WIFI or cable network are connected with cloud platform server communication, and the charging device passes through infrared, blue with intelligent terminal Tooth or NFC communication connection；The communication interface includes wire communication, 3G/4G and WIFI wireless telecommunications.
- 8. unattended electric automobile charging station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the charging device passes through electricity The line of force is connected with the berth lock and provides power supply to berth lock, and the charging device is provided with back-up source, the back-up source For storage battery or solar panel.
- 9. unattended electric automobile charging station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vehicle odometry radar is One or more in camera, electromagnetic sensor or infrared sensor.
- 10. unattended electric automobile charging station according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also charged including several Unit, each charhing unit include berth lock, charging device and the parking stall of supporting setting.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720950139.1U CN206968442U (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | Unattended electric automobile charging station |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720950139.1U CN206968442U (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | Unattended electric automobile charging station |
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| CN206968442U true CN206968442U (en) | 2018-02-06 |
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| CN201720950139.1U Active CN206968442U (en) | 2017-08-01 | 2017-08-01 | Unattended electric automobile charging station |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108389270A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-08-10 | 太仓市小车东汽车服务有限公司 | The combined running system and application method of new energy vehicle charging pile and parking stall |
| CN108399682A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-08-14 | 清华四川能源互联网研究院 | Charging pile parking stall management method and device |
| CN108879845A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-23 | 太仓市夏米粒信息技术有限公司 | A kind of new-energy automobile charging pile intelligent management system |
| CN108898741A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-27 | 常州大学 | A kind of smart charge system of new-energy automobile charging station |
| CN109801447A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-05-24 | 银隆新能源股份有限公司 | The control method and charging system of charging system |
| CN109969030A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-07-05 | 东华大学 | A kind of no stake formula electric car charging parking bit decisions system |
| CN110070634A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-30 | 北京豪恩科技有限责任公司 | A method of it prevents automobile from occupying charging pile position and does not charge |
| CN110758168A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-02-07 | 滦州市华颖科技有限公司 | Monitoring system based on station-level charging station |
| CN110803065A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-18 | 国网天津市电力公司 | Automatic charging control method based on movable charging robot |
| CN111726405A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-29 | 国网天津市电力公司 | Electric automobile charging and parking method based on Internet of things technology |
| CN112735037A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-30 | 尚廉智能科技(上海)有限公司 | Shared charging pile capable of achieving shared charging and server |
| CN113168662A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2021-07-23 | 丽肯纳维尔塔有限公司 | Electric vehicle charging |
| CN113452573A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-28 | 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 | Charging control method, charging control system and readable storage medium |
| CN114643897A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-21 | 吉林大学 | Battery-changing type intelligent unmanned charging vehicle |
| CN115019441A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-09-06 | 开迈斯新能源科技有限公司 | Plug-and-play charging control system and method for charging pile |
| CN116461369A (en) * | 2023-05-09 | 2023-07-21 | 星谷科技有限公司 | Direct current charging and discharging integrated intelligent gun head system, method, equipment and medium |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108399682A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-08-14 | 清华四川能源互联网研究院 | Charging pile parking stall management method and device |
| CN108389270A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-08-10 | 太仓市小车东汽车服务有限公司 | The combined running system and application method of new energy vehicle charging pile and parking stall |
| CN108898741A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-27 | 常州大学 | A kind of smart charge system of new-energy automobile charging station |
| CN108879845A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-23 | 太仓市夏米粒信息技术有限公司 | A kind of new-energy automobile charging pile intelligent management system |
| CN113168662A (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2021-07-23 | 丽肯纳维尔塔有限公司 | Electric vehicle charging |
| CN109801447A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-05-24 | 银隆新能源股份有限公司 | The control method and charging system of charging system |
| CN110070634A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-30 | 北京豪恩科技有限责任公司 | A method of it prevents automobile from occupying charging pile position and does not charge |
| CN109969030A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-07-05 | 东华大学 | A kind of no stake formula electric car charging parking bit decisions system |
| CN109969030B (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2021-12-07 | 东华大学 | Pile-free electric automobile charging parking space decision-making system |
| CN110803065A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-18 | 国网天津市电力公司 | Automatic charging control method based on movable charging robot |
| CN110758168A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-02-07 | 滦州市华颖科技有限公司 | Monitoring system based on station-level charging station |
| CN111726405A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-09-29 | 国网天津市电力公司 | Electric automobile charging and parking method based on Internet of things technology |
| CN112735037A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-30 | 尚廉智能科技(上海)有限公司 | Shared charging pile capable of achieving shared charging and server |
| CN113452573A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-28 | 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 | Charging control method, charging control system and readable storage medium |
| CN114643897A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-21 | 吉林大学 | Battery-changing type intelligent unmanned charging vehicle |
| CN114643897B (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2024-07-02 | 吉林大学 | Unmanned charging car of battery replacement formula intelligence |
| CN115019441A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-09-06 | 开迈斯新能源科技有限公司 | Plug-and-play charging control system and method for charging pile |
| CN116461369A (en) * | 2023-05-09 | 2023-07-21 | 星谷科技有限公司 | Direct current charging and discharging integrated intelligent gun head system, method, equipment and medium |
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