CN110623288B

CN110623288B - Biological feed treatment device convenient to peculiar smell is got rid of in clearance

Info

Publication number: CN110623288B
Application number: CN201910925340.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李小华; 黄莉; 周超; 廖艳萍; 刘宪楚
Original assignee: Hunan University of Arts and Science
Current assignee: Hunan University of Arts and Science
Priority date: 2019-09-27
Filing date: 2019-09-27
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2039-09-27
Also published as: CN110623288A

Abstract

The invention discloses a biological feed treatment device convenient for cleaning and removing peculiar smell, which comprises a treatment device main body, a feed inlet, a rotating shaft, a pipeline joint, a stirring motor, a discharge outlet, a stirring shaft and stirring blades, wherein the feed inlet is formed in the upper part of the left side of the treatment device main body, the pipeline joint is arranged at the top of the treatment device main body, a cutting motor is arranged on the front side of the treatment device main body, the stirring motor is arranged on the left side of the treatment device main body, the stirring shaft is connected with the stirring motor, the stirring blades are arranged on the outer side of the stirring shaft, vibration plates are arranged on the outermost sides of two ends of the stirring shaft, a cutting plate is arranged on the lower part of the inner end of the feed inlet, and. This biological for feed processing apparatus convenient to peculiar smell is got rid of in clearance when handling the raw materials, collects stripping and slicing, stirring and breakage and an organic whole, very big improvement the treatment effeciency of raw materials, and wash thoroughly to the raw materials, avoid the raw materials to produce the peculiar smell.

Description

Biological feed treatment device convenient to peculiar smell is got rid of in clearance

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of biological feed treatment devices, in particular to a biological feed treatment device convenient for cleaning and removing peculiar smell.

Background

Biological for feed processing apparatus is a device that handles feed ingredient, and it is mainly to carrying out the breakage to the raw materials to install certain proportion with feed ingredient and stir the mixture, through subsequent processing, and can enter into and supply the livestock in the plant and use.

However, the conventional biological feed treatment apparatus has the following problems in the use process;

1. the existing treatment device for the biological feed is easy to cause the winding of the raw materials on the stirring blades when the raw materials are crushed and cleaned, and is not beneficial to the stirring of the raw materials and the cleaning of the stirring blades;

2. moreover, when the existing treatment device for the biological feed is used for treating raw materials, the raw materials are not thoroughly cleaned, and foreign matters attached to the raw materials are not thoroughly cleaned, so that peculiar smell is easily generated in subsequent feeds, and the quality of the feeds is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a biological feed treatment device convenient for cleaning and removing peculiar smell, which solves the problems that the existing biological feed treatment device in the market proposed by the background technology is easy to cause winding of raw materials on stirring blades and is not beneficial to stirring of the raw materials and cleaning of the stirring blades when the raw materials are crushed and cleaned, and the existing biological feed treatment device is not thorough in cleaning of foreign matters attached to the raw materials when the raw materials are treated, is easy to cause peculiar smell in subsequent feeds and influence the feed quality.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a biological feed treatment device convenient for cleaning and removing peculiar smell comprises a treatment device main body, a feed inlet, a rotating shaft, a pipeline joint, a stirring motor, a discharge port, a stirring shaft and a stirring blade, wherein the feed inlet is arranged at the upper part of the left side of the treatment device main body, the pipeline joint is arranged at the top of the treatment device main body, a cutting motor is arranged at the front side of the treatment device main body, the stirring motor is arranged at the left side of the treatment device main body, a first supporting block is welded at the lower end of the left side of the treatment device main body, the lower end of the first supporting block is connected with a supporting frame through the rotating shaft, a mounting groove is formed at the lower part of the treatment device main body, the mounting groove is connected with a screening net bolt, a screening port is formed in the inner side of the mounting groove, the discharge port is formed in the right side of the treatment device, meanwhile, the baffle plate is provided with a limiting opening, the lower part of the right end of the processing device main body is welded with a second supporting block, the lower end of the second supporting block is connected with the lifting device through a rotating shaft, a water collecting tank is arranged below the processing device main body, the front side of the water collecting tank is provided with a water discharging hole, the lower end of the water collecting tank is connected with a sliding chute, a separating device is arranged inside the processing device main body, two ends of the separating device are connected with a supporting column, a limiting block is fixed at the lower end of the supporting column, two sides inside the processing device main body are provided with spray pipes, the right ends of 2 spray pipes are communicated through a connecting pipe, the left end of the front spray pipe is connected with a pipeline joint, the stirring shaft is connected with a stirring motor, the outer side of the stirring shaft is provided with stirring blades, and the outermost, the lower part of the inner end of the feed inlet is provided with a cutting plate, and the upper part of the cutting plate is provided with a crushing roller.

Preferably, the mounting structure of the processing device main body is a rotating structure, and the processing device main body uses a rotating shaft at the upper end of the support frame as a rotating center.

Preferably, the screening net is located right above the water collecting tank, the side length of the water collecting tank is larger than that of the vertical projection of the screening net, and the structure of the screening net is a detachable structure.

Preferably, one side of the blocking plate close to the limiting head is provided with 2 limiting ports, and the distance between the 2 limiting ports is equal to the height of the interior of the discharge port.

Preferably, the mounting structure of the cutting plate is obliquely mounted, and the widths of the cutting plate, the feeding port and the crushing roller are the same.

Preferably, the separating device comprises a separating cutter, a connecting column and a sliding opening, the separating cutter is located at the lower end of the connecting column, the connecting column is welded at the lower end of the separating device, and the sliding opening is located at the left end and the right end of the separating device.

Preferably, the splitting cutter and the connecting column form an inverted Y-shaped structure, the splitting cutter and the connecting column are arranged at the lower end of the separating device at equal intervals, and the splitting cutter and the connecting column and the stirring blades are installed in a staggered mode.

Preferably, the length of the vibrating plate is greater than that of the stirring blade, and the distance between the 2 vibrating plates is smaller than that between the 2 limiting blocks.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the processing device for the biological feed, which is convenient to clean and remove peculiar smell, integrates the functions of cutting, stirring and crushing when processing raw materials, greatly improves the processing efficiency of the raw materials, thoroughly cleans the raw materials and avoids the generation of peculiar smell of the raw materials;

1. the crushing roller and the cutting plate are arranged in the feeding hole, so that the raw material entering the feeding hole is cut into pieces, the primary treatment of the raw material is facilitated, the cut raw material can smoothly enter the treatment device main body, the separating device is arranged at the top in the treatment device main body, and the raw material wound on the stirring blades can be scraped and cut under the action of the vibrating plate;

2. the spraying pipes are arranged on two sides of the interior of the main body of the treatment device, and can continuously wash the stirred raw materials, so that attachments on the surfaces of the raw materials are removed, and the materials enter the water collecting tank along with water flow through the sieving net on the lower portion of the main body of the treatment device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a main body of a treatment apparatus for a biological feed according to the present invention, which facilitates removal of offensive odors;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main body of the treatment apparatus for biological feed according to the present invention, which is convenient for cleaning and removing the odor;

FIG. 3 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a main body of a treatment apparatus for a biological feed according to the present invention, which facilitates removal of offensive odors;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a partition device of a biological feed treatment apparatus for conveniently removing offensive odors according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of point A in FIG. 2 of a device for treating biological feed according to the present invention for conveniently removing offensive odor;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point B in FIG. 2 of the apparatus for processing biological feed according to the present invention for conveniently removing odor;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the cutting knife of the device for treating biological feed of the present invention for conveniently cleaning and removing the odor;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of a spray pipe structure of the biological feed treatment device convenient for cleaning and removing peculiar smell.

In the figure: 1. a processing apparatus main body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a pipe joint; 5. a dicing motor; 6. a stirring motor; 7. a first support block; 8. a support frame; 9. mounting grooves; 10. screening the net; 11. a water collection tank; 12. a drain hole; 13. a chute; 14. a second support block; 15. a lifting device; 16. a discharge port; 17. a barrier plate; 18. a limiting head; 19. a crushing roller; 20. cutting the plate; 21. a partitioning means; 2101. a slitting knife; 2102. connecting columns; 2103. a sliding port; 22. a screening port; 23. a shower pipe; 24. a stirring shaft; 25. stirring blades; 26. a vibrating plate; 27. a connecting pipe; 28. a support pillar; 29. a limiting block; 30. a limiting opening.

Detailed Description

All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a biological feed treatment device convenient for cleaning and removing peculiar smell comprises a treatment device main body 1, a feed inlet 2, a rotating shaft 3, a pipeline joint 4, a cutting motor 5, a stirring motor 6, a first supporting block 7, a supporting frame 8, a mounting groove 9, a screening net 10, a water collecting tank 11, a water discharging hole 12, a sliding chute 13, a second supporting block 14, a lifting device 15, a discharge hole 16, a baffle plate 17, a limiting head 18, a crushing roller 19, a cutting plate 20, a separating device 21, a cutting knife 2101, a connecting column 2102, a sliding opening 2103, a screening opening 22, a spraying pipe 23, a stirring shaft 24, a stirring blade 25, a vibrating plate 26, a connecting pipe 27, a supporting column 28, a limiting block 29 and a limiting opening 30, wherein the feed inlet 2 is arranged at the upper part of the left side of the treatment device main body 1, the pipeline joint 4 is arranged at the top of the treatment device main body 1, the cutting motor 5 is, meanwhile, the left side of the processing device main body 1 is provided with a stirring motor 6, the lower end of the left side of the processing device main body 1 is welded with a first supporting block 7, the lower end of the first supporting block 7 is connected with a supporting frame 8 through a rotating shaft 3, the lower part of the processing device main body 1 is provided with a mounting groove 9, the mounting groove 9 is in bolted connection with a screening net 10, the inner side of the mounting groove 9 is provided with a screening port 22, the right side of the processing device main body 1 is provided with a discharge port 16, a baffle plate 17 is arranged on the discharge port 16, a limiting head 18 is arranged on the discharge port 16 at the outer side of the baffle plate 17, a limiting port 30 is arranged on the baffle plate 17, the lower part of the right end of the processing device main body 1 is welded with a second supporting block 14, the lower end of the second supporting block 14 is connected with a lifting device 15 through a rotating shaft 3, and the lower extreme of water catch bowl 11 is connected with spout 13, the inside of processing apparatus main part 1 is provided with separator 21, and the both ends of separator 21 are connected with support column 28, and the lower extreme of support column 28 is fixed with stopper 29, the inside both sides of processing apparatus main part 1 all are provided with shower 23, and the right-hand member of 2 shower 23 passes through connecting pipe 27 intercommunication, and the left end of front side shower 23 is connected with pipe joint 4, (mixing) shaft 24 is connected with agitator motor 6, and the outside of (mixing) shaft 24 is provided with stirring leaf 25, and the outside at (mixing) shaft 24 both ends all is provided with vibration board 26, the inner lower part of feed inlet 2 is provided with slitting board 20, and the upper portion of slitting board 20 is provided with crushing roller 19.

The mounting structure of the processing device body 1 is a rotating structure, and the processing device body 1 uses the rotating shaft 3 at the upper end of the supporting frame 8 as a rotating center, so that the processing device body 1 is rotated, and raw materials are discharged through the discharge port 16.

Screening net 10 is located water catch bowl 11 directly over, and the length of side of water catch bowl 11 is greater than the length of side of the vertical projection of screening net 10, and the structure of screening net 10 is removable structure, sets up like this and plays the effect of carrying out the filter to the raw materials, is favorable to sewage to fall inside water catch bowl 11 through screening net 10.

One side that baffler board 17 is close to spacing head 18 is provided with 2

spacing mouthful

30, and 2 spacing mouthful distance between 30 equals the height of the inside of discharge gate 16, sets up like this and plays and carry out spacing effect to baffler board 17, is favorable to baffler board 17 opening and closing.

The installation structure of the cutting plate 20 is installed in an inclined manner, and the widths of the cutting plate 20, the feed inlet 2 and the crushing roller 19 are the same, so that the cut raw materials can smoothly fall into the processing device main body 1.

The separating device 21 comprises a dividing cutter 2101, a connecting column 2102 and a sliding port 2103, the dividing cutter 2101 is located at the lower end of the connecting column 2102, the connecting column 2102 is welded at the lower end of the separating device 21, the sliding port 2103 is located at the left end and the right end of the separating device 21, the separating device plays a role in crushing strip raw materials wound on the stirring blades 25, and cleaning of the raw materials is facilitated.

The dividing cutter 2101 and the connecting column 2102 form an inverted Y-shaped structure, the dividing cutter 2101 and the connecting column 2102 are arranged at the lower end of the separating device 21 at equal intervals, and the dividing cutter 2101 and the connecting column 2102 are installed in a staggered mode with the stirring blades 25, so that raw materials are prevented from being wound on the dividing cutter 2101, and the raw materials on the dividing cutter 2101 fall down through vibration of the separating device 21.

The length of the vibrating plate 26 is greater than the length of the stirring blade 25, and the distance between 2 vibrating plates 26 is less than the distance between 2 limit blocks 29, so that the vibrating plate is arranged to perform the function of spacing and jacking the separating device 21, and further the separating device 21 generates vibration.

The working principle is as follows: when the processing device for biological feed convenient for cleaning and removing peculiar smell is used, as shown in fig. 1-2, the processing device main body 1 is started, raw materials enter into the processing device main body 1 through the feed inlet 2, the cutting motor 5 drives the crushing roller 19 to rotate, further, the raw materials passing through the cutting plate 20 are subjected to cutting and stripping processing, and fall into the processing device main body 1 through the cutting plate 20, as shown in fig. 2-3, fig. 5 and fig. 7, the stirring motor 6 drives the stirring blades 25 on the stirring shaft 24 to rotate, further, the raw materials subjected to cutting by the stirring blades 25 are stirred, the cutting knife 2101 below the separating device 21 at the top of the processing device main body 1 can crush and separate the raw materials carried by the stirring blades 25 or wound on the stirring blades 25, and when the stirring shaft 24 rotates, the stirring shaft 24 drives the vibrating plates 26 at two ends to rotate, 2 vibrating plates 26 alternately push up the separating device 21 upwards, the separating device 21 compresses the spring at the upper part thereof, so that the separating device 21 moves up and down on the supporting column 28 through the sliding port 2103, and further vibrates the dividing cutter 2101 below the separating device 21, meanwhile, as shown in fig. 1-3 and 8, water enters the spraying pipe 23 and the connecting pipe 27 through the pipeline joint 4 through the hose and is sprayed out through the nozzle below the spraying pipe 23, so that the raw material is cleaned, sewage enters the water collecting tank 11 through the sieving net 10 at the sieving port 22, and a worker can pull out the water collecting tank 11 through the sliding chute 13 periodically to clean the inside of the water collecting tank 11;

after the cleaning, as shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 6, the limiting head 18 is pulled outwards first, the limiting head 18 is separated from the limiting opening 30 on the barrier plate 17, at this time, the barrier plate 17 is pulled upwards, after the limiting opening 30 at the lower part of the barrier plate 17 reaches the same height as the limiting head 18, the limiting head 18 is loosened, the limiting head 18 tightly pushes the limiting opening 30 at the lower part of the barrier plate 17 under the action of the spring to limit the barrier plate 17, then, the lifting device 15 is started, the lifting device 15 can be a hydraulic lifting rod or an electric lifting rod or other piston type lifting structures, the lifting device 15 drives the right end of the processing device main body 1 to descend, so that the right end of the processing device main body 1 is lower than the left end of the processing device main body, and the crushed raw materials are discharged through the discharge opening 16.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, equivalents, and improvements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a biological for feed processing apparatus convenient to peculiar smell is got rid of in clearance, includes processing apparatus main part (1), feed inlet (2), pivot (3), pipe joint (4), agitator motor (6), discharge gate (16), (mixing) shaft (24) and stirring leaf (25), its characterized in that: the upper part of the left side of the processing device main body (1) is provided with a feed inlet (2), the top of the processing device main body (1) is provided with a pipeline joint (4), the front side of the processing device main body (1) is provided with a cutting motor (5), the left side of the processing device main body (1) is provided with a stirring motor (6), the lower end of the left side of the processing device main body (1) is welded with a first supporting block (7), the lower end of the first supporting block (7) is connected with a supporting frame (8) through a rotating shaft (3), the lower part of the processing device main body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (9), the mounting groove (9) is in bolt connection with a screening net (10), the inner side of the mounting groove (9) is provided with a screening port (22), the right side of the processing device main body (1) is provided with a discharge port (16), and the discharge, a limiting head (18) is arranged on a discharge hole (16) on the outer side of the barrier plate (17), a limiting opening (30) is formed in the barrier plate (17), a second supporting block (14) is welded on the lower portion of the right end of the processing device main body (1), the lower end of the second supporting block (14) is connected with a lifting device (15) through a rotating shaft (3), a water collecting tank (11) is arranged below the processing device main body (1), a water discharging hole (12) is formed in the front side of the water collecting tank (11), the lower end of the water collecting tank (11) is connected with a sliding groove (13), a separating device (21) is arranged inside the processing device main body (1), two ends of the separating device (21) are connected with supporting columns (28), a limiting block (29) is fixed to the lower ends of the supporting columns (28), and spraying pipes (23) are arranged on two sides inside the processing device main body (1), and the right-hand member of 2 shower (23) passes through connecting pipe (27) intercommunication to the left end of front side shower (23) is connected with pipe joint (4), (mixing) shaft (24) are connected with agitator motor (6), and the outside of (mixing) shaft (24) is provided with stirring leaf (25), and the outside at (mixing) shaft (24) both ends all is provided with vibration board (26), the inner lower part of feed inlet (2) is provided with slitting board (20), and the upper portion of slitting board (20) is provided with crushing roller (19).

2. The apparatus for treating biological feed for facilitating the removal of offensive odors according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting structure of the processing device main body (1) is a rotating structure, and the processing device main body (1) takes a rotating shaft (3) at the upper end of the supporting frame (8) as a rotating center.

3. The apparatus for treating biological feed for facilitating the removal of offensive odors according to claim 1, wherein: the screening net (10) is located right above the water collecting tank (11), the side length of the water collecting tank (11) is larger than that of the vertical projection of the screening net (10), and the structure of the screening net (10) is of a detachable structure.

4. The apparatus for treating biological feed for facilitating the removal of offensive odors according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the blocking plate (17) close to the limiting head (18) is provided with 2 limiting ports (30), and the distance between the 2 limiting ports (30) is equal to the height of the interior of the discharge port (16).

5. The apparatus for treating biological feed for facilitating the removal of offensive odors according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting structure of the slitting plate (20) is obliquely mounted, and the slitting plate (20), the feed inlet (2) and the crushing roller (19) are the same in width.

6. The apparatus for treating biological feed for facilitating the removal of offensive odors according to claim 1, wherein: the separating device (21) comprises a dividing cutter (2101), a connecting column (2102) and a sliding port (2103), the dividing cutter (2101) is located at the lower end of the connecting column (2102), the connecting column (2102) is welded at the lower end of the separating device (21), and the sliding port (2103) is located at the left end and the right end of the separating device (21).

7. The apparatus for treating biological feed convenient for cleaning and removing odor of claim 6, wherein: the cutting knife (2101) and the connecting column (2102) form an inverted Y-shaped structure, the cutting knife (2101) and the connecting column (2102) are arranged at the lower end of the separating device (21) at equal intervals, and the cutting knife (2101) and the connecting column (2102) are installed with the stirring blades (25) in a staggered mode.

8. The apparatus for treating biological feed for facilitating the removal of offensive odors according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the vibrating plate (26) is greater than that of the stirring blade (25), and the distance between the 2 vibrating plates (26) is smaller than that between the 2 limiting blocks (29).