CN110622849A - A paddy field system for breeding shrimp - Google Patents
A paddy field system for breeding shrimp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110622849A CN110622849A CN201810542627.8A CN201810542627A CN110622849A CN 110622849 A CN110622849 A CN 110622849A CN 201810542627 A CN201810542627 A CN 201810542627A CN 110622849 A CN110622849 A CN 110622849A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- culture
- singlechip
- shrimp
- shrimps
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 241000512259 Ascophyllum nodosum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 5
- SXHLTVKPNQVZGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-3-(3-chlorophenyl)benzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(C=2C(=C(Cl)C=CC=2)Cl)=C1 SXHLTVKPNQVZGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G33/00—Cultivation of seaweed or algae
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a paddy field system for shrimp culture, which comprises a culture pond with a water inlet, a water outlet and an aerator, and is characterized in that the culture pond is separated into a plurality of culture areas by a gauze, shrimps and kelp are cultured in different culture areas at intervals, a dissolved oxygen tester is arranged in each shrimp culture area, a singlechip control unit and an aeration unit are also arranged on the outer wall of the culture pond, and a water pump is also arranged above the culture pond; a first control valve is arranged on the water inlet; a second control valve is arranged on the water outlet; the singlechip control unit comprises a PCB control board, a singlechip inserted on the PCB and an AD module, and the AD module is respectively connected with the dissolved oxygen tester and the singlechip; the openings of the gauze are smaller than the diameters of the shrimps and the kelp; the oxygenation unit is connected with the single chip microcomputer.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a paddy field system for shrimp culture.
Background
The quality of water quality and the dissolved oxygen in water are the main factors influencing the cultivation of adult shrimps, if the water color changes too fast within 24 hours, the transparency is reduced, water transfer can occur to cause dead shrimps, the dissolved oxygen in the same water must be kept above 4mg/L, if the dissolved oxygen is too low, a large amount of dead shrimps can be caused, and due to the high requirement, in the existing artificial shrimp cultivation process, clear water can be changed for a cultivation pond regularly, oxygen supply is required constantly, a large amount of water resources and manpower are wasted in the whole process, and the cultivation efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for mixed culture of shrimps and kelp, wherein oxygen generated by photosynthesis of kelp is supplied to the shrimps, and the kelp absorbs excretion generated by the shrimps as nutrients to purify water.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a mixed culture pond for shrimps and kelp comprises a culture pond with a water inlet, a water outlet and an oxygen increasing unit, and is characterized in that the culture pond is divided into a plurality of culture areas by a gauze, the shrimps and the kelp are cultured in different culture areas at intervals, a dissolved oxygen tester is arranged in each shrimp culture area, a singlechip control unit and an oxygen increasing unit are further arranged on the outer wall of the culture pond, and a water pump is further arranged above the culture pond.
Preferably, the rice field system for shrimp culture is characterized in that the water inlet is provided with a first control valve.
Preferably, the rice field system for shrimp culture is provided with a second control valve on the water outlet.
Preferably, the above rice field system for shrimp culture, wherein the single chip microcomputer control unit comprises a PCB control board, a single chip microcomputer and an AD module, the single chip microcomputer is inserted on the PCB control board, and the single chip microcomputer adopts STC89S51 RC.
Preferably, the above-mentioned rice field system for raising shrimps, wherein the AD module is connected with the dissolved oxygen tester and the single chip microcomputer respectively.
Preferably, the above-mentioned paddy field system for shrimp farming, wherein the gauze openings are smaller than the diameter of the sea shrimps and the sea tangles.
Preferably, the rice field system for shrimp culture is characterized in that the oxygen increasing unit is connected with the single chip microcomputer.
The technical effects of the invention are mainly reflected in that: the sea shrimps and the kelp are cultured in the same culture pond isolated by the gauze, the oxygen generated by photosynthesis of the kelp is dissolved in water, part of oxygen can be provided for the sea shrimps, the working time of the oxygen supply machine is reduced, and the kelp can absorb the excretion generated by the sea shrimps as nutrients, so that the water quality is purified, the frequency of changing clear water is reduced, the water resource is saved, and the culture efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the screen of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the single-chip microcomputer control unit in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following description and examples, which include but are not limited to the following examples.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a paddy field system for shrimp culture comprises a culture pond 1 with a water inlet 13 and a water outlet 12, wherein a first control valve 11 is arranged on the water inlet 13, a second control valve 14 is arranged on the water outlet 12, the culture pond 1 is divided into a plurality of culture areas by a gauze 15, shrimps and kelp are cultured in the different areas at intervals, the size of the opening of the gauze 15 is smaller than the diameter of each of the shrimps and the kelp, and the shrimps and the kelp are not mixed into the same culture area during culture. Still be equipped with a plurality of dissolved oxygen testers 16 in the shrimp culture region of breed pond 1, dissolved oxygen tester 16 is connected with singlechip control unit 19, can feed back the concentration of the regional interior water dissolved oxygen of shrimp culture to singlechip control unit 19 in real time.
The oxygen increasing unit 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the culture pond 1, the oxygen increasing unit 3 mainly comprises an oxygen increasing machine 17, a main air pipe 5 and branch air pipes 8 dispersed in each shrimp culture area, and the oxygen increasing machine 17 is connected with the single chip microcomputer control unit 19.
The automatic shrimp culture pond is characterized in that a control box 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the culture pond 1, an armrest 18 with a locking function is arranged on the control box 2, a single-chip microcomputer control unit 19 is further arranged in the control box 2, the single-chip microcomputer control unit 19 comprises a PCB 20, a single chip microcomputer 21 and an AD module 22, the single chip microcomputer control unit 21 is inserted into the PCB 20, when the single chip microcomputer control unit 19 detects that the oxygen concentration in water in a shrimp culture area is lower than 4mg/L, the automatic shrimp culture pond starts an automatic aerator 17 to work, and otherwise, the automatic shrimp.
The top of breeding the pond 1 is equipped with a support frame 9, install a water pump 4 above the support frame 9, be connected with support frame 9 through base 10 below the water pump 4, water pump 4 is connected with singlechip control unit 19, two breed regions apart from the farthest are put into respectively to the inlet tube 6 and the outlet pipe 7 of water pump 4, the water pump during operation, just can realize the flow of the water in the whole breed pond, thereby make sea shrimp and the regional water body of kelp breed mix each other, the better exchange of having realized the material.
The above-mentioned embodiment is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention, but all the insubstantial modifications or changes made within the spirit and scope of the main design of the present invention, which still solve the technical problems consistent with the present invention, should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. A paddy field system for shrimp culture comprises a culture pond with a water inlet, a water outlet and an aerator, and is characterized in that the culture pond is divided into a plurality of culture areas by a gauze, shrimps and kelp are cultured in different culture areas at intervals, a dissolved oxygen tester is arranged in each shrimp culture area, a singlechip control unit and an aeration unit are also arranged on the outer wall of the culture pond, and a water pump is also arranged above the culture pond; a first control valve is arranged on the water inlet; a second control valve is arranged on the water outlet; the singlechip control unit comprises a PCB control board, a singlechip inserted on the PCB and an AD module, and the AD module is respectively connected with the dissolved oxygen tester and the singlechip; the openings of the gauze are smaller than the diameters of the shrimps and the kelp; the oxygenation unit is connected with the single chip microcomputer.
2. The rice field system for shrimp farming as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the single chip microcomputer adopts STC89S51 RC.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810542627.8A CN110622849A (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A paddy field system for breeding shrimp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810542627.8A CN110622849A (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A paddy field system for breeding shrimp |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110622849A true CN110622849A (en) | 2019-12-31 |
Family
ID=68966240
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810542627.8A Pending CN110622849A (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A paddy field system for breeding shrimp |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110622849A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100269761A1 (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2010-10-28 | Te-Chih Nien | Method of aquaculture |
| CN204540416U (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-08-12 | 莆田市秀屿区绿野种养专业合作社 | The mixed breed pond of a kind of extra large shrimp and sea-tangle |
| CN204540422U (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-12 | 莆田市秀屿区绿野种养专业合作社 | A kind of base encloses shrimp aquaculture pond |
| CN206978438U (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2018-02-09 | 福建亿达食品有限公司 | A kind of sea shrimp and sea-tangle mixed breed pond |
-
2018
- 2018-05-30 CN CN201810542627.8A patent/CN110622849A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100269761A1 (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2010-10-28 | Te-Chih Nien | Method of aquaculture |
| CN204540416U (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-08-12 | 莆田市秀屿区绿野种养专业合作社 | The mixed breed pond of a kind of extra large shrimp and sea-tangle |
| CN204540422U (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-12 | 莆田市秀屿区绿野种养专业合作社 | A kind of base encloses shrimp aquaculture pond |
| CN206978438U (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2018-02-09 | 福建亿达食品有限公司 | A kind of sea shrimp and sea-tangle mixed breed pond |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191231 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |