CN110617699A - Biomass particle furnace for drying and heating grains - Google Patents
Biomass particle furnace for drying and heating grains Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110617699A CN110617699A CN201910940638.6A CN201910940638A CN110617699A CN 110617699 A CN110617699 A CN 110617699A CN 201910940638 A CN201910940638 A CN 201910940638A CN 110617699 A CN110617699 A CN 110617699A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- furnace body
- fixedly connected
- drying
- furnace
- grain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
- F26B21/002—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure heating the drying air indirectly, i.e. using a heat exchanger
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
Abstract
The invention discloses a biomass particle furnace for drying and heating grains, which comprises a furnace body, wherein the surface of the furnace body is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the lower end of the furnace body is fixedly connected with an ash discharging mechanism, the back of the furnace body is fixedly provided with a furnace door, the inner side wall of the furnace body is fixedly provided with a heat conducting pipe, the interior of the heat conducting pipe is fixedly provided with an air suction fan, the surface of the furnace body is fixedly provided with a double-end motor, the bottom end of the double-end motor is fixedly connected with a right-angle rotating mechanism, and the top end of the double-. This a living beings granule stove for grain stoving heating through the loading funnel, can deposit living beings pellet fuel, through setting up double-end motor, through setting up heating pipe and air intake, makes the air current heating that gets into in the heating pipe, inhales the grain drying-machine in to the hot gas flow through the fan that induced drafts to reach the effect of drying the heating for the grain in the grain drying-machine.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biomass fuels, in particular to a biomass particle furnace for drying and heating grains.
Background
Along with the development and progress of the society, people pay more and more attention to the environment, the traditional hot blast stove fuel is gradually replaced by biomass fuel, and the biomass fuel is blocky environment-friendly new energy produced by processing straws, rice hulls, peanut shells, corncobs, oil-tea camellia shells, cottonseed hulls and the like and three residues.
The biomass fuel is used for drying grains, waste shells and waste materials generated by some crops can be changed into valuable materials, and therefore energy is saved. The biomass fuel is used as a raw material, hot air generated by combustion of the biomass fuel is used for drying grains, the nutrient components of the grains can be damaged due to the harmful substances contained in the hot air, and the grains deteriorate. Therefore, a biomass particle furnace for drying and heating grains is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a biomass particle furnace for drying and heating grains, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a biomass particle furnace for drying and heating grains comprises a furnace body, wherein supporting legs are fixedly connected to the surface of the furnace body, a lower end of the furnace body is fixedly connected with a dust discharging mechanism for discharging furnace dust, a furnace door is fixedly installed on the back surface of the furnace body, a heat conducting pipe is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the furnace body, a suction fan is fixedly installed inside the heat conducting pipe, a double-end motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the furnace body, a right-angle transmission mechanism for driving the suction fan to rotate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the double-end motor, a chain is connected to the top end of the double-end motor in a transmission manner, a rotary joint is connected to one end, away from the double-end motor, of the chain in a transmission manner, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotary joint, a feeding funnel is fixedly connected to the upper, one end of the heat conduction pipe is fixedly connected with an air inlet, and the other end of the heat conduction pipe is fixedly connected with a grain dryer.
Preferably, the ash discharging mechanism comprises a stainless steel net fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body and an ash discharging funnel fixedly connected to the surface of the furnace body, and the gap of the stainless steel net is smaller than that of the biomass granular fuel.
Preferably, the upper surface of the grain dryer is fixedly connected with a grain feeding port, the side surface of the grain dryer is fixedly connected with a grain discharging pipe, and a roller communicated with the heat conduction pipe is arranged in the grain dryer.
Preferably, the right-angle rotating mechanism comprises a gear fixedly connected to the bottom end of the double-head motor and a small rotating shaft gear meshed with the gear, and the suction fan is rotatably connected with the small rotating shaft gear.
Preferably, the heat conduction pipe is located above the hearth and consists of a plurality of thin copper heat conduction pipes, the surface of the furnace body is provided with holes matched with the heat conduction pipes, the heat conduction pipes penetrate through the holes and are fixedly connected with the air inlet and the grain dryer respectively, and a TISS heat insulation coating is sprayed on a section of surface of the heat conduction pipe extending out of the furnace body and connected with the grain dryer.
Preferably, two side surfaces of the fixing plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body, and the fixing plate, the feeding hopper and the discharging pipe are made of stainless steel.
Advantageous effects
The invention provides a biomass particle furnace for drying and heating grains, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this a living beings granule stove for grain stoving heating, adopt double-end motor to drive the chain and make the unloading pipe rotate, thereby evenly fall on the stainless steel net with loading funnel input living beings pellet fuel, increase combustion area prevents to pile up, double-end motor's bottom output shaft drives the suction fan through right angle drive mechanism and rotates, inhale the heat pipe through furnace inside heating with the outside air current of furnace body, carry again to the inside and grain granule abundant contact of drum-type grain drying-machine, thereby improve drying efficiency and avoid containing harmful substance and grain contact in the drying air current.
2. This a living beings granule stove for grain stoving heating through setting up rotary joint and loading funnel, makes it combine together with automatic feeding mechanism to reach the device under the condition of unmanned guard, effect that can automatic feeding, can combine the mode that the ash hole bottom was seted up to the ash hole simultaneously and avoid frequently removing ash, reduce manual labor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the heat pipe of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a furnace body 1, supporting legs 2, a furnace door 3, a heat conduction pipe 4, an induced draft fan 5, a double-head motor 6, a chain 7, a rotary joint 8, a fixing plate 9, a feeding funnel 10, a discharging pipe 11, a smoke outlet 12, an air inlet 13, a grain dryer 14, a stainless steel net 15, an ash discharging funnel 16, a grain discharging pipe 17 and a grain feeding port 18.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a living beings granule stove for grain stoving heating, includes furnace body 1, and the fixed surface of furnace body 1 is connected with supporting leg 2, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with of furnace body 1 is used for the lower grey mechanism of discharge furnace lime-ash.
The ash discharging mechanism comprises a stainless steel net 15 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body and an ash discharging funnel 16 fixedly connected to the surface of the furnace body 1, and the gap of the stainless steel net 15 is smaller than that of the biomass granular fuel.
The back fixed mounting of furnace body 1 has furnace gate 3, the inside wall fixed mounting of furnace body 1 has heat pipe 4, the inside fixed mounting of left end of heat pipe 4 has suction fan 5, 1 fixed surface of furnace body installs double-end motor 6, double-end motor 6's bottom fixedly connected with is used for driving 5 pivoted right angle drive mechanism of suction fan, right angle slewing mechanism include fixed connection at the gear of double-end motor 6 bottom and with gear engagement's little pivot gear, suction fan 5 is connected with little pivot gear revolve.
The top transmission of double-end motor 6 is connected with chain 7, and the one end transmission that double-end motor 6 was kept away from to chain 7 is connected with rotary joint 8, and rotary joint 8's fixed surface is connected with fixed plate 9, and rotary joint 8's upper end fixedly connected with material loading funnel 10, rotary joint 8's lower extreme fixedly connected with unloading pipe 11, the top fixedly connected with outlet 12 of furnace body, the one end fixedly connected with air intake 13 of heat pipe 4.
Two side surfaces of the fixed plate 9 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body 1, the fixed plate 9, the feeding funnel 10 and the discharging pipe 11 are made of stainless steel, and a through hole for smoke discharge is formed in the upper surface of the fixed plate 9.
The other end of the heat conduction pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a grain dryer 14, the upper surface of the grain dryer 14 is fixedly connected with a grain feeding port 18, the side surface of the grain dryer 14 is fixedly connected with a grain discharging pipe 17, a roller communicated with the heat conduction pipe 4 is arranged inside the grain dryer 14, the heat conduction pipe 4 is positioned above the hearth and consists of a plurality of thin copper heat conduction pipes, the surface of the furnace body 1 is provided with holes matched with the heat conduction pipe 4, the heat conduction pipe 4 penetrates through the holes and is respectively fixedly connected with the air inlet 13 and the grain dryer 14, and a TISS heat insulation coating is sprayed on a section of surface of the heat conduction pipe 4, extending out of the furnace body 1 and connected with the grain dryer 14, and is used for heat.
The working principle is as follows: this be used for grain stoving heating living beings granule stove when using, utilize industry alcohol to ignite the living beings pellet fuel of placing on stainless steel net 15 through opening furnace gate 3, heat for heat pipe 4, make the air current heating in getting into heat pipe 4 through air intake 13, through starting double-end motor 6, utilize the living beings pellet fuel in the loading funnel 10 that chain 7 drove rotary joint 8 and connect to make the fuel evenly fall on stainless steel net 15 through rotary joint 8 and unloading pipe 11 and burn, inside 5 suction fan through fixed connection in heat pipe 4 inhaled inside heating air current into grain drying-machine 14, thereby reach the effect of drying and heating for the grain in the drying-heating machine 14.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a living beings granule stove for grain stoving heating, includes furnace body (1), its characterized in that: the surface fixing of furnace body (1) is connected with supporting leg (2), the lower extreme fixedly connected with of furnace body (1) is used for the lower grey mechanism of discharge furnace lime-ash, the back fixed mounting of furnace body (1) has furnace gate (3), the inside wall fixed mounting of furnace body (1) has heat pipe (4), the inside fixed mounting of heat pipe (4) has suction fan (5), furnace body (1) surface fixing installs double-end motor (6), the bottom fixed connection of double-end motor (6) is used for driving suction fan (5) pivoted right angle drive mechanism, the top transmission of double-end motor (6) is connected with chain (7), the one end transmission that double-end motor (6) was kept away from to chain (7) is connected with rotary joint (8), the surface fixing of rotary joint (8) is connected with fixed plate (9), the upper end fixedly connected with material loading funnel (10) of rotary joint (8), the lower extreme fixedly connected with unloading pipe (11) of rotary joint (8), the top fixedly connected with outlet flue (12) of furnace body, the one end fixedly connected with air intake (13) of heat pipe (4), the other end fixedly connected with grain drying-machine (14) of heat pipe (4).
2. The biomass particle furnace for drying and heating the grains according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the ash discharging mechanism comprises a stainless steel net (15) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body and an ash discharging funnel (16) fixedly connected to the surface of the furnace body (1), and the gap of the stainless steel net (15) is smaller than the biomass granular fuel.
3. The biomass particle furnace for drying and heating the grains according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper surface of grain drying-machine (14) is fixedly connected with grain material loading mouth (18), the side fixedly connected with grain unloading pipe (17) of grain drying-machine (14), and the inside of grain drying-machine (14) is provided with the communicating cylinder with heat pipe (4).
4. The biomass particle furnace for drying and heating the grains according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the right-angle rotating mechanism comprises a gear fixedly connected to the bottom end of the double-head motor (6) and a small rotating shaft gear meshed with the gear, and the suction fan (5) is connected with the small rotating shaft gear in a rotating mode.
5. The biomass particle furnace for drying and heating the grains according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the heat conduction pipe (4) is located above the hearth and is composed of a plurality of thin copper heat conduction pipes, the surface of the furnace body (1) is provided with holes matched with the heat conduction pipes (4), the heat conduction pipes (4) penetrate through the holes and are fixedly connected with the air inlet (13) and the grain dryer (14) respectively, and a TISS heat insulation coating is sprayed on the surface of a section of the heat conduction pipes (4) extending out of the furnace body (1) and connected with the grain dryer (14).
6. The biomass particle furnace for drying and heating the grains according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the two side surfaces of the fixing plate (9) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the furnace body (1), the fixing plate (9), the feeding funnel (10) and the discharging pipe (11) are made of stainless steel, and a through hole for smoke discharge is formed in the upper surface of the fixing plate (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910940638.6A CN110617699A (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Biomass particle furnace for drying and heating grains |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910940638.6A CN110617699A (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Biomass particle furnace for drying and heating grains |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110617699A true CN110617699A (en) | 2019-12-27 |
Family
ID=68925104
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910940638.6A Pending CN110617699A (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Biomass particle furnace for drying and heating grains |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110617699A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH102535A (en) * | 1996-06-13 | 1998-01-06 | Kuchiku Kogyo Kk | Incinerating device and method of water-containing fluid substance |
| KR20110001046A (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2011-01-06 | 손홍국 | Drying machine |
| CN204443991U (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-07-08 | 毕节市农业机械研究所 | Drum-type foodstuff drying device |
| CN206176350U (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-17 | 江苏圆绿捆蹄有限公司 | Biomass particle burner |
| CN207163091U (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-03-30 | 汉中伍木设施农业工程技术有限公司 | A kind of biomass fuel fruit and vegetable drying equipment |
| CN108151004A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-06-12 | 山东源泉机械有限公司 | A kind of biomass particle burning machine |
| CN208328491U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-01-04 | 金文杰 | A kind of heating plant of environmental protection |
| CN208504984U (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2019-02-15 | 中车石家庄车辆有限公司 | Grain dryer |
-
2019
- 2019-09-30 CN CN201910940638.6A patent/CN110617699A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH102535A (en) * | 1996-06-13 | 1998-01-06 | Kuchiku Kogyo Kk | Incinerating device and method of water-containing fluid substance |
| KR20110001046A (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2011-01-06 | 손홍국 | Drying machine |
| CN204443991U (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-07-08 | 毕节市农业机械研究所 | Drum-type foodstuff drying device |
| CN206176350U (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-17 | 江苏圆绿捆蹄有限公司 | Biomass particle burner |
| CN207163091U (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-03-30 | 汉中伍木设施农业工程技术有限公司 | A kind of biomass fuel fruit and vegetable drying equipment |
| CN208328491U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-01-04 | 金文杰 | A kind of heating plant of environmental protection |
| CN108151004A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-06-12 | 山东源泉机械有限公司 | A kind of biomass particle burning machine |
| CN208504984U (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2019-02-15 | 中车石家庄车辆有限公司 | Grain dryer |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20191227 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |