CN110616120A - Brewing equipment - Google Patents
Brewing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN110616120A CN110616120A CN201911110427.6A CN201911110427A CN110616120A CN 110616120 A CN110616120 A CN 110616120A CN 201911110427 A CN201911110427 A CN 201911110427A CN 110616120 A CN110616120 A CN 110616120A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12G—WINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
- C12G3/00—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
- C12G3/02—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of brewing equipment, and particularly relates to brewing equipment which comprises a heating tank, a fermentation tank and a temperature control box, wherein a heating block is arranged in the heating tank; the bottom of the heating tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe; the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the top of the temperature control box; a water storage tank is arranged inside the fermentation tank; a water suction pump is arranged at the opening of the conduit in the water storage tank; an annular sealing groove is arranged on the outer wall of the opening of the fermentation tank; a spiral water trough is formed in the side wall of the fermentation tank; a first sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the annular sealing groove; a second sliding groove is formed at the communication position of the first sliding groove and the water through groove; a pressing plate is elastically connected in the second sliding groove through a spring; the inner cavity of the fermentation tank is fixedly connected with a spiral heat preservation pipe; the temperature control box is used for controlling the temperature of water flow introduced into the water storage tank; according to the invention, the temperature of the water flow is regulated and controlled, and then the fermentation tank is insulated by the water flow, so that a constant temperature environment is maintained in the fermentation process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of brewing equipment, and particularly relates to brewing equipment.
Background
The distilled spirit is made up by using grain as main raw material, using Daqu, Xiaoqu or bran koji and yeast as saccharification leaven and through the processes of cooking, saccharifying, fermenting and distilling, and features colorless (or yellowish) transparent spirit, pure fragrance, sweet and clean taste, high alcohol content and composite fragrance with ester as main body after storage and ageing. The yeast and yeast are used as saccharification leaven, starchiness (saccharine) raw materials are utilized, and various wines are brewed by stewing, saccharifying, fermenting, distilling, ageing and blending, and the traditional wine brewing process flow comprises the following steps: raw materials soaking, primary steaming, grain stewing, secondary steaming, retort cooling, yeast adding, boxing and bacterium culturing, grain preparation, barrelling and fermentation, distillation and finished wine production, the fermentation directly determines the quality of the white spirit, and the anaerobic and non-infectious bacteria environment and the temperature of the vinasse during fermentation play a great role in the fermentation process, in the prior art, a refined temperature control system is used in a large-scale winery, the temperature in the reaction process can be controlled, but the system introduction cost is high, the middle and small-sized wineries mostly use the traditional mode to ferment by adopting the cellar, the method depends on experience, the fermentation process is complex, manual control is not easy, and vinasse is easy to deteriorate.
A constant-temperature brewing fermentation device just opened in Chinese patent 201610913959 is characterized in that a temperature sensor is arranged on the inner side of a fermentation tank body, the temperature of fermented raw grains at different depth positions is controlled in real time according to temperature signals monitored by the temperature sensor, the temperature required by the raw grains at different depths can be compensated by controlling different heat supply times of constant-temperature coils at different heights, but the constant-temperature coils are used for directly heating raw materials to compensate for heating so that the temperature is balanced, but a temperature control system of the device is not fine enough, so that the phenomenon that the local temperature difference is too large due to the fact that the local heating temperature rises too fast due to misoperation is easily caused, and the fermentation reaction is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problems that the traditional process is complex and the reaction is not easy to control in the vinasse fermentation process, and an accurate temperature control system is expensive and complex and cannot be afforded by a small-sized factory in the prior art, the invention provides the brewing equipment.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the wine brewing equipment comprises a heating tank, a fermentation tank and a temperature control box, wherein a heating block is arranged in the heating tank; the bottom of the heating tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe; the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the top of the temperature control box; a water storage tank is arranged inside the fermentation tank; the temperature control box is communicated with the water storage tank through a guide pipe; a water suction pump is arranged in the water storage tank at the opening of the conduit, the water suction port of the water suction pump is positioned in the conduit, and the water outlet is positioned in the water storage tank; the opening above the fermentation tank is designed; an annular sealing groove is arranged on the outer wall of the opening of the fermentation tank; a sealing cover is arranged in the annular sealing groove; a spiral water trough is formed in the side wall of the fermentation tank and communicated with the water storage tank; a first sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the annular sealing groove; the first sliding groove is communicated with the water passing groove; a second sliding groove is formed at the communication position of the first sliding groove and the water through groove; a pressing plate is elastically connected in the second sliding groove through a spring; the pressing plate is provided with a water outlet, the sealing cover is pressed on the pressing plate in an initial state, and the water outlet is superposed with the opening of the water trough; one side of the annular sealing groove is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the heating tank; the inner cavity of the fermentation tank is fixedly connected with a spiral heat preservation pipe; the bottom opening of the heat preservation pipe is communicated with the water storage tank; the temperature control box is used for controlling the temperature of water flow introduced into the water storage tank;
when the fermentation tank is in a temperature approximately consistent with the temperature of water flow, the sealing cover is opened, the pressing plate in the second chute bounces upwards under the elastic force of the spring so as to isolate the water flowing groove from the second chute, the raw material to be fermented is introduced into the fermentation tank, the sealing cover is covered again, the pressing plate is extruded to slide downwards to enable the water outlet to coincide with the opening of the water flowing groove again, and the water flowing groove is conducted with the first chute again, the spiral water trough and the heat preservation pipe are set, so that when the raw materials are fermented in the fermentation tank, the raw materials in the fermentation tank can be uniformly preserved by controlling the temperature of the heating block, the temperature in the fermentation tank is uniform, the local overhigh temperature is avoided, yeast dies in a large area, vinasse goes bad, and redundant heat generated during fermentation of the raw materials in the fermentation tank can be taken out through circulation of water flow, so that the constant-temperature environment in the fermentation tank is achieved, the propagation and the development of the yeast can be effectively promoted, the fermentation process is accelerated, the raw materials are fermented more thoroughly, and the prepared primary pulp is stronger; meanwhile, water flow in the first sliding groove directly flows into the annular sealing groove, and a water source with a certain water level plays a role in sealing a gap between the sealing groove and the sealing cover. Can effectually avoid in the outside air gets into the fermentation cylinder, be in the anaerobic sterile environment all the time in making the fermentation cylinder, avoid the raw materials to take place rotten, and the unnecessary carbon dioxide gas that produces during raw materials fermentation in the fermentation cylinder can pass through the seal groove with the form of bubble and discharge, plays the effect in exhaust hole, and with water source cyclic utilization on the one hand water economy resource, on the other hand recirculation return heating jar in rivers temperature difference less, effectively alleviate the burden of heating jar.
Preferably, a cold water pipe is fixedly connected to one side, located on the water inlet pipe, of the top of the temperature control box; the right side in the temperature control box is fixedly connected with a mercury box; the upper wall of the inner cavity of the temperature control box is provided with a sliding groove; the sliding groove is communicated with the mercury box; an L-shaped sliding plate is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner; the upper surface of the sliding plate is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole; the first through hole and the second through hole respectively correspond to the water inlet pipe and the cold water pipe, the first through hole is communicated with the water inlet pipe in an initial state, and the second through hole and the cold water pipe are arranged in a staggered mode; when the temperature control box is in work, water flow in the temperature control box plays a role in heat preservation on mercury in the mercury box, when the temperature of the water flow in the temperature control box rises, the mercury expands to extrude the sliding plate to the left side, the sliding plate moves, the relative positions of the first through hole and the second through hole as well as the water inlet pipe and the cold water pipe change, the hot water flow in the water inlet pipe is reduced, the cold water pipe is communicated with the temperature control box, so that the temperature in the temperature control box is reduced, the volume of the mercury is continuously reduced in the process of reducing, when the water temperature returns to be normal, the sliding plate resets, the expansion volume of the mercury solution is linearly changed under the influence of the temperature, the sliding plate can be effectively moved according to the temperature difference to accurately control the water temperature, the water temperature difference caused by the inaccurate temperature of a heating block in the heating tank can be effectively avoided, the speed of fermentation reaction in the fermentation tank is prevented from being influenced by the temperature.
Preferably, the outer surface of the left side of the temperature control box is fixedly connected with an alarm box; a buzzer is arranged in the alarm box; the inner cavity of the alarm box is communicated with the sliding groove through the guide groove; the left side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a transmission rod; the transmission rod penetrates through the guide groove and slides in the alarm box; the alarm box is rotatably connected with a conduction rod; the bottom end of the conduction rod is communicated with the positive electrode of the buzzer through a lead, the conduction rod is extruded by the transmission rod in an initial state, and the conduction rod is not communicated with the negative electrode of the buzzer; the during operation, the indoor temperature change of accuse temperature can arouse the sliding plate to produce the displacement, when the high temperature, can regulate and control through the cold water pipe, when heating block damages in the heating chamber, the inlet tube lets in accuse temperature indoor rivers and is less than behind the standard temperature, mercury volume reduces in the mercury box, the sliding plate slides right, when the sliding plate slides right, the transfer line syntropy, thereby the messenger receives the extrusion to take place pivoted conduction pole and resets under the effect of gravity, the conduction pole that resets switches on with the buzzer negative pole, thereby make the alarm take place for buzzer, the setting of buzzer can effectively remind staff accuse temperature incasement water temperature to surpass the adjustment range, can add the time of a manual adjustment temperature, simultaneously because there is certain ageing owing to water tank in the water trough during the fermentation, can effectual reduction loss that causes.
Preferably, the top of the temperature control box is provided with a temperature control pipe; the temperature control tube penetrates through the top of the temperature control box and is communicated with the mercury box; the top opening of the temperature control pipe is designed, and the inner wall of the temperature control pipe is provided with threads; the top of the temperature control tube is connected with a rotating cover through threads; the thermometer is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the temperature control box and used for being matched with the rotary cover to regulate and control the water temperature in the temperature control box; the during operation, under the initial condition, it is located accuse temperature pipe middle part to rotate the lid, when the indoor temperature of accuse temperature is stable, it makes mercury box volume increase or reduce to rotate the lid, thereby make the pressure of adjustment mercury to the sliding plate, and then adjust the indoor temperature of accuse temperature, at the in-process of fermentation, can be according to the speed of fermentation to the indoor temperature of accuse temperature and artificially adjust, thereby make the temperature change thereupon in the fermentation cylinder, can make the fermentation degree of magma fermentation in the fermentation cylinder suitable effectively, and simultaneously, the thermometer that accuse temperature cabinet surface linked firmly can cooperate the use, make the temperature show clearly in the accuse temperature cabinet, accelerate the rate of adjustment.
Preferably, the inner part of one end of the conduit, which is positioned in the temperature control box, is fixedly connected with a rubber ball through an elastic rope; the rubber ball is filled with mercury solution, and when the temperature of water flow reaches a critical value, the diameter of the expanded rubber ball is the same as the inner diameter of the catheter; the during operation, rivers pass through in the pipe gets into the aqua storage tank, the rubber ball that links firmly in the pipe changes the volume of the inside mercury solution that contains according to the temperature, thereby change self size, when rivers temperature is higher, the rubber ball volume is great can slow down water velocity effectively, avoid changing too big to aqua storage tank internal water temperature, simultaneously when the temperature surpasss the scope in the accuse temperature case, the rubber ball inflation is stifled the pipe and is died, can effectually prevent that high temperature rivers from getting into the aqua storage tank, improve the fermentation chamber bulk temperature, make the fermentation reaction out of control, finally the influence makes the taste of magma.
Preferably, the top of the heat preservation pipe is provided with a fixing ring; a cross-shaped third sliding chute is formed in the fixing ring; the heat preservation pipe slides in the third sliding groove; the inside of each of the two cross-shaped arms of the third chute is elastically connected with a sealing block through a spring; a water spraying ring is arranged above the fixing ring; the inner cavity of the water spraying ring is communicated with the third sliding chute; the surface of the water spray ring is provided with water spray nozzles which are uniformly distributed; the during operation, after fermentation reaction accomplishes, behind the magma discharge fermentation cylinder, because sealed lid is opened, the stripper plate upwards bounces, it is isolated with first spout with the water trough, the adjustment suction pump power is led and is made the interior water pressure of aqua storage tank increase this moment, with solid fixed ring lapse this moment, the sealed piece of insulating tube extrusion, sealed piece slides to both sides, the insulating tube switches on with the spray ring inner chamber, rivers outwards spout along the water jet of seting up on the spray ring, spun rivers impact on the fermentation tank wall, carry out the cleaning operation to the fermentation cylinder, the required manpower of cleaning has been saved effectively, automatic water spray washs comparatively convenient and fast simultaneously, can effectually save the time that cleaning operation consumes.
Preferably, the upper surface of the fixing ring is provided with an annular groove; the water spraying ring is rotationally connected with the fixed ring through the annular groove; the water spray holes uniformly formed on the surface of the water spray ring are all obliquely arranged; during operation, the water flow in the heat preservation pipe is sprayed out along the water spray nozzles, and due to the arrangement of the water spray nozzles which are uniformly inclined, the water spray ring rotates under the action of counter force, and the rotating water spray ring can clean the wall of the fermentation tank in an all-around manner, so that the cleaning effect is effectively enhanced, and the cleaning operation is more rapid.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the brewing equipment, the heating tank, the water storage tank, the water through tank and the heat preservation pipe are arranged, water flow is heated, the fermentation tank is preserved by the heated water flow, and redundant heat generated by fermentation reaction is taken out by the circularly flowing water flow, so that the interior of the fermentation tank is kept in a constant temperature environment, the fermentation reaction is more smoothly carried out, and the prepared primary pulp has better taste.
2. According to the brewing equipment, the temperature control box, the mercury box and the temperature control pipe are arranged, and the volume of mercury can expand when the mercury is heated, so that the expanded mercury extrudes the sliding plate, the flow of hot water and cold water is controlled, the water temperature is controlled, the temperature change of water flow input into the water storage tank is small, and the situations that the raw pulp is deteriorated in the fermentation process due to the fact that the temperature difference of the water flow input into the water storage tank is too large due to various accidents are avoided.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at C;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at D;
in the figure: the heating device comprises a heating tank 1, a fermentation tank 2, a temperature control box 3, a heating block 11, a water inlet pipe 12, a water storage tank 21, a guide pipe 22, a water suction pump 23, a water through groove 24, a heat preservation pipe 25, an annular sealing groove 4, a sealing cover 41, a first sliding groove 42, a second sliding groove 43, a pressing plate 44, a water outlet 45, a water outlet pipe 46, a cold water pipe 31, a mercury box 5, a sliding groove 51, a sliding plate 52, a first through hole 53, a second through hole 54, an alarm box 6, a buzzer 61, a transmission rod 62, a transmission rod 63, a temperature control pipe 7, a rotating cover 71, a rubber ball 72, a fixing ring 8, a third sliding groove 81, a sealing block 82, an annular groove 83, a water spray ring 9.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the brewing apparatus according to the present invention comprises a heating tank 1, a fermentation tank 2 and a temperature control box 3, wherein a heating block 11 is installed inside the heating tank 1; the bottom of the heating tank 1 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 12; the other end of the water inlet pipe 12 is communicated with the top of the temperature control box 3; a water storage tank 21 is arranged in the fermentation tank 2; the temperature control box 3 is communicated with the water storage tank 21 through a guide pipe 22; a water suction pump 23 is arranged at the opening of the conduit 22 in the water storage tank 21, the water suction port of the water suction pump 23 is positioned in the conduit 22, and the water outlet 45 is positioned in the water storage tank 21; the upper part of the fermentation tank 2 is provided with an opening; an annular sealing groove 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the opening of the fermentation tank 2; a sealing cover 41 is arranged in the annular sealing groove 4; a spiral water trough 24 is formed in the side wall of the fermentation tank 2, and the water trough 24 is communicated with the water storage tank 21; a first sliding groove 42 is formed at the bottom of the annular sealing groove 4; the first chute 42 is communicated with the water trough 24; a second sliding groove 43 is formed at the communication position of the first sliding groove 42 and the water passing groove 24; a pressing plate 44 is elastically connected in the second sliding groove 43 through a spring; a water outlet 45 is formed in the pressing plate 44, the sealing cover 41 is pressed on the pressing plate 44 in an initial state, and the water outlet 45 is overlapped with the opening of the water trough 24; one side of the annular sealing groove 4 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 46, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 46 is communicated with the heating tank 1; the inner cavity of the fermentation tank 2 is fixedly connected with a spiral heat preservation pipe 25; the bottom opening of the heat preservation pipe 25 is communicated with the water storage tank 21; the temperature control box 3 is used for regulating and controlling the temperature of water flow introduced into the water storage tank 21;
when the fermentation tank is in work, the heating block 11 is started to heat the water temperature in the heating pipe, when the water temperature reaches a specified temperature, the water suction pump 23 is started, the water suction pump 23 continuously fills water into the water storage tank 21, when the water storage tank 21 is filled with water, the water flows enter the water through tank 24 and the heat preservation pipe 25 along the opening, and enter the annular sealing groove 4 through the water through tank 24 and the first sliding groove 42, when the water level in the annular sealing groove 4 reaches a certain height, the redundant water flows repeatedly flow into the heating tank 1 along the water outlet pipe 46 to complete the recycling of the water flows, when the temperature in the fermentation tank 2 is approximately consistent with the water flow temperature, the sealing cover 41 is opened, the pressing plate 44 in the second sliding groove 43 is bounced upwards under the elastic force of the spring, so as to isolate the water through tank 24 from the second sliding groove 43, the raw material to be fermented is introduced into the fermentation tank 2, the sealing cover 41 is covered again, the pressing plate 44 is pressed to slide downwards, the water trough 24 and the first chute 42 are conducted again, the spiral water trough 24 and the heat preservation pipe 25 are set, so that when the raw materials are fermented in the fermentation tank 2, the raw materials in the fermentation tank 2 can be uniformly preserved by controlling the temperature of the heating block 11, the temperature in the fermentation tank 2 is uniform, the local temperature is prevented from being too high, yeast is killed in a large area, vinasse is deteriorated, redundant heat generated when the raw materials in the fermentation tank 2 are fermented can be taken out through circulation of water flow, the constant temperature environment in the fermentation tank 2 is achieved, the propagation and development of yeast can be effectively promoted, the fermentation process is accelerated, the raw materials are fermented more thoroughly, and the prepared primary pulp is more dense; meanwhile, the water flow in the first chute 42 directly flows into the annular sealing groove 4, and the water source with a certain water level plays a role in sealing the gap between the sealing groove and the sealing cover 41. Can effectually avoid in the outside air gets into fermentation cylinder 2, be in the anaerobic sterile environment all the time in making fermentation cylinder 2, avoid the raw materials to take place rotten, and the unnecessary carbon dioxide gas that produces during the fermentation of raw materials in fermentation cylinder 2 can pass through the seal groove with the form of bubble and discharge, play the effect in exhaust hole, and it is less with water resource cyclic utilization on the one hand water economy resource, on the other hand recirculation return heating jar 1 interior rivers temperature difference, effectively alleviate heating jar 1 burden.
As an embodiment of the invention, the top of the temperature control box 3 is fixedly connected with a cold water pipe 31 at one side of the water inlet pipe 12; the right side in the temperature control box 3 is fixedly connected with a mercury box 5; the upper wall of the inner cavity of the temperature control box 3 is provided with a sliding groove 51; the sliding groove 51 is communicated with the mercury box 5; an L-shaped sliding plate 52 is connected in the sliding groove 51 in a sliding way; the upper surface of the sliding plate 52 is provided with a first through hole 53 and a second through hole 54; the first through hole 53 and the second through hole 54 respectively correspond to the water inlet pipe 12 and the cold water pipe 31, the first through hole 53 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 12 in an initial state, and the second through hole 54 is arranged in a staggered manner with the cold water pipe 31; when the water temperature control device works, water flow in the temperature control box 3 plays a role in heat preservation of mercury in the mercury box 5, when the temperature of the water flow in the temperature control box 3 rises, mercury expands to extrude the sliding plate 52 to the left side, the sliding plate 52 moves, relative positions of the first through hole 53 and the second through hole 54 with the water inlet pipe 12 and the cold water pipe 31 change, the flow rate of hot water in the water inlet pipe 12 is reduced, the cold water pipe 31 is communicated with the temperature control box 3, so that the temperature in the temperature control box 3 is reduced, the volume of mercury is continuously reduced in the process of temperature reduction, when the water temperature returns to be normal, the sliding plate 52 resets, the expansion volume of the mercury solution is changed in a linear shape under the influence of the temperature, the sliding plate 52 can be effectively moved according to the temperature difference to accurately control the water temperature, the water temperature difference caused by inaccurate temperature of the heating block 11 in the heating tank 1 can be effectively avoided, and, the temperature change in the fermentation tank 2 is reduced, and the speed of the fermentation reaction in the fermentation tank 2 is prevented from being influenced by the temperature.
As an embodiment of the invention, an alarm box 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the left side of the temperature control box 3; a buzzer 61 is arranged in the alarm box 6; the inner cavity of the alarm box 6 is communicated with the sliding groove 51 through a guide groove; the left side of the sliding plate 52 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 62; the transmission rod 62 passes through the guide groove and slides in the alarm box 6; the alarm box 6 is rotatably connected with a conduction rod 63; the bottom end of the conducting rod 63 is communicated with the anode of the buzzer 61 through a conducting wire, the conducting rod 63 is extruded by the driving rod 62 in an initial state, and the conducting rod 63 is not communicated with the cathode of the buzzer 61; in operation, the indoor temperature change of accuse temperature can arouse sliding plate 52 to produce the displacement, when the high temperature, can regulate and control through cold water pipe 31, when heating block 11 damages in the heating chamber, inlet tube 12 lets in accuse temperature after indoor rivers are less than standard temperature, the mercury volume reduces in mercury box 5, sliding plate 52 slides right, when sliding plate 52 slides right, transfer line 62 concerted movement, thereby make and receive extrusion to take place pivoted conduction pole 63 and reset under the effect of gravity, conduction pole 63 that resets switches on with bee calling organ 61 negative pole, thereby make bee calling organ 61 take place the police dispatch newspaper, the setting of bee calling organ 61 can effectively remind staff accuse temperature 3 in the water temperature surpass the adjustment range, can add the time of piece manual adjustment temperature, simultaneously because there is certain ageing in the water channel 24 during the fermentation, can effectual reduction the loss that causes.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a temperature control pipe 7 is installed on the top of the temperature control box 3; the temperature control tube 7 penetrates through the top of the temperature control box 3 and is communicated with the mercury box 5; the top opening of the temperature control tube 7 is designed, and the inner wall of the temperature control tube 7 is designed with threads; the top of the temperature control tube 7 is connected with a rotary cover 71 through threads; a thermometer is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the temperature control box 3 and is used for regulating and controlling the water temperature in the temperature control box 3 in cooperation with the rotating cover 71; during operation, under the initial condition, it is located accuse temperature pipe 7 middle part to rotate lid 71, when the temperature of water is stable in the accuse temperature room, it makes mercury box 5 volume increase or reduce to rotate lid 71, thereby make the pressure of adjustment mercury to sliding plate 52, and then adjust the indoor temperature of accuse temperature, at the in-process of fermentation, can be according to the speed of fermentation to the artificial adjustment of the indoor temperature of accuse temperature, thereby make the temperature change in the fermentation cylinder 2 thereupon, can make the interior magma fermentation degree of fermentation cylinder 2 suitable effectively, simultaneously, the thermometer that accuse temperature case 3 surface linked firmly can cooperate the use, make the temperature of water in the accuse temperature case 3 show clearly, accelerate the rate of adjustment.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a rubber ball 72 is fixedly connected to the inside of one end of the conduit 22 located inside the temperature control box 3 through an elastic cord; the rubber ball 72 is filled with mercury solution, and when the temperature of the water flow reaches a critical value, the diameter of the expanded rubber ball 72 is the same as the inner diameter of the guide pipe 22; the during operation, rivers pass through in pipe 22 gets into aqua storage tank 21, the volume of the inside mercury solution that contains is changed according to the temperature to rubber ball 72 that links firmly in the pipe 22, thereby change self size, when rivers temperature is higher, rubber ball 72 is bulky can slow down water velocity effectively, avoid changing too big to aqua storage tank 21 internal water temperature, simultaneously when the temperature of water surpasss the scope in the accuse temperature case 3, rubber ball 72 inflation dies pipe 22, can effectually prevent that high temperature rivers from getting into aqua storage tank 21, improve the interior bulk temperature of fermentation chamber, make the fermentation reaction out of control, the final taste that the original thick liquid was made in the influence.
As an embodiment of the invention, a fixing ring 8 is arranged on the top of the heat preservation pipe 25; a cross-shaped third sliding chute 81 is formed in the fixing ring 8; the heat preservation pipe 25 slides in the third sliding groove 81; the inside of each of the two cross-shaped arms of the third sliding groove 81 is elastically connected with a sealing block 82 through a spring; a water spraying ring 9 is arranged above the fixing ring 8; the inner cavity of the water spraying ring 9 is communicated with the third sliding chute 81; the surface of the water spray ring 9 is provided with uniformly distributed water spray holes 91; the during operation, after the fermentation reaction is accomplished, with magma discharge fermentation cylinder 2 back, because sealed lid 41 is opened, the stripper plate upwards bounces, it is isolated with first spout 42 with water trough 24, the adjustment suction pump 23 power is led and is made the increase of water pressure in the aqua storage tank 21 this moment, with solid fixed ring 8 lapse down this moment, insulating tube 25 extrudees sealed piece 82, sealed piece 82 slides to both sides, insulating tube 25 switches on with spray ring 9 inner chamber, rivers outwards spout along the hole for water spraying 91 of seting up on spray ring 9, spun rivers impact on fermentation cylinder 2 wall, wash the operation to fermentation cylinder 2, the required manpower of cleaning has been saved effectively, automatic water spray washs comparatively convenient and fast simultaneously, can effectually save the time that cleaning work consumes.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the upper surface of the fixing ring 8 is provided with an annular groove; the water spraying ring 9 is rotationally connected with the fixed ring 8 through an annular groove; the water spraying holes 91 uniformly formed on the surface of the water spraying ring 9 are all obliquely arranged; during operation, the inside rivers of insulating tube 25 are outwards spout along with hole for water spraying 91, because the even inclined arrangement of hole for water spraying 91, water spray ring 9 rotates under the ground effect of reaction, and pivoted water spray ring 9 can carry out the omnidirectional washing to fermentation cylinder 2 wall, strengthens abluent effect effectively, makes cleaner work go on more swiftly.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
when the fermentation tank is in work, the heating block 11 is started to heat the water temperature in the heating pipe, when the water temperature reaches a specified temperature, the water suction pump 23 is started, the water suction pump 23 continuously fills water into the water storage tank 21, when the water storage tank 21 is filled with water, the water flows enter the water through tank 24 and the heat preservation pipe 25 along the opening, and enter the annular sealing groove 4 through the water through tank 24 and the first sliding groove 42, when the water level in the annular sealing groove 4 reaches a certain height, the redundant water flows repeatedly flow into the heating tank 1 along the water outlet pipe 46 to complete the recycling of the water flows, when the temperature in the fermentation tank 2 is approximately consistent with the water flow temperature, the sealing cover 41 is opened, the pressing plate 44 in the second sliding groove 43 is bounced upwards under the elastic force of the spring, so as to isolate the water through tank 24 from the second sliding groove 43, the raw material to be fermented is introduced into the fermentation tank 2, the sealing cover 41 is covered again, the pressing plate 44 is pressed to slide downwards, make water trough 24 and first spout 42 switch on again, thereby accomplish the heat preservation effect to fermentation cylinder 2, after fermentation reaction finishes, with magma discharge fermentation cylinder 2 after, because sealed lid 41 is opened, the stripper plate upwards bounces, it is isolated with first spout 42 to lead water trough 24, adjust water suction pump 23 power this moment and make the interior water pressure increase of aqua storage tank 21, will gu fixed ring 8 slides down this moment, insulating tube 25 extrudes sealed piece 82, sealed piece 82 slides to both sides, insulating tube 25 switches on with ring for water spraying 9 inner chamber, rivers outwards spout along the hole for water spraying 91 of seting up on ring for water spraying 9, spun rivers impact on fermentation cylinder 2 wall, wash the operation to fermentation cylinder 2.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a making wine equipment, includes heating jar (1), fermentation cylinder (2) and accuse temperature case (3), its characterized in that: a heating block (11) is arranged in the heating tank (1); the bottom of the heating tank (1) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (12); the other end of the water inlet pipe (12) is communicated with the top of the temperature control box (3); a water storage tank (21) is arranged in the fermentation tank (2); the temperature control box (3) is communicated with the water storage tank (21) through a conduit (22); a water suction pump (23) is arranged at the opening of the conduit (22) in the water storage tank (21), the water suction port of the water suction pump (23) is positioned in the conduit (22), and the water outlet (45) is positioned in the water storage tank (21); the fermentation tank (2) is provided with an opening at the upper part; an annular sealing groove (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the opening of the fermentation tank (2); a sealing cover (41) is arranged in the annular sealing groove (4); a spiral water trough (24) is formed in the side wall of the fermentation tank (2), and the water trough (24) is communicated with the water storage tank (21); a first sliding groove (42) is formed in the bottom of the annular sealing groove (4); the first sliding groove (42) is communicated with the water passing groove (24); a second sliding groove (43) is formed at the communication position of the first sliding groove (42) and the water passing groove (24); a pressing plate (44) is elastically connected in the second sliding groove (43) through a spring; a water outlet (45) is formed in the pressing plate (44), the sealing cover (41) is pressed on the pressing plate (44) in an initial state, and the water outlet (45) is overlapped with an opening of the water passing groove (24); one side of the annular sealing groove (4) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (46), and the other end of the water outlet pipe (46) is communicated with the heating tank (1); the inner cavity of the fermentation tank (2) is fixedly connected with a spiral heat preservation pipe (25); the bottom opening of the heat preservation pipe (25) is communicated with the water storage tank (21); the temperature control box (3) is used for regulating and controlling the temperature of water flow introduced into the water storage tank (21).
2. Brewing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: a cold water pipe (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the water inlet pipe (12) at the top of the temperature control box (3); the right side in the temperature control box (3) is fixedly connected with a mercury box (5); the upper wall of the inner cavity of the temperature control box (3) is provided with a sliding groove (51); the sliding groove (51) is communicated with the mercury box (5); an L-shaped sliding plate (52) is connected in the sliding groove (51) in a sliding way; the upper surface of the sliding plate (52) is provided with a first through hole (53) and a second through hole (54); the first through hole (53) and the second through hole (54) respectively correspond to the water inlet pipe (12) and the cold water pipe (31), the first through hole (53) is communicated with the water inlet pipe (12) in an initial state, and the second through hole (54) and the cold water pipe (31) are arranged in a staggered mode.
3. Brewing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the left side of the temperature control box (3) is fixedly connected with an alarm box (6); a buzzer (61) is arranged in the alarm box (6); the inner cavity of the alarm box (6) is communicated with the sliding groove (51) through a guide groove; a transmission rod (62) is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding plate (52); the transmission rod (62) penetrates through the guide groove and slides in the alarm box (6); the alarm box (6) is rotatably connected with a conduction rod (63); the bottom end of the conduction rod (63) is communicated with the positive pole of the buzzer (61) through a conducting wire, the transmission rod (62) extrudes the conduction rod (63) in an initial state, and the conduction rod (63) is not communicated with the negative pole of the buzzer (61).
4. Brewing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the temperature control box (3) is provided with a temperature control pipe (7); the temperature control tube (7) penetrates through the top of the temperature control box (3) and is communicated with the mercury box (5); the top of the temperature control tube (7) is provided with an opening and the inner wall of the temperature control tube (7) is provided with threads; the top of the temperature control tube (7) is connected with a rotary cover (71) through threads; and a thermometer is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the temperature control box (3) and is used for regulating and controlling the water temperature in the temperature control box (3) by matching with the rotating cover (71).
5. Brewing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner part of one end of the conduit (22) positioned in the temperature control box (3) is fixedly connected with a rubber ball (72) through an elastic rope; the rubber ball (72) is filled with mercury solution, and when the water flow temperature reaches a critical value, the diameter of the expanded rubber ball (72) is the same as the inner diameter of the guide pipe (22).
6. Brewing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the heat preservation pipe (25) is provided with a fixing ring (8); a cross-shaped third sliding chute (81) is formed in the fixing ring (8); the heat preservation pipe (25) slides in the third sliding groove (81); the inside of each of the two arms of the cross shape of the third sliding groove (81) is elastically connected with a sealing block (82) through a spring; a water spraying ring (9) is arranged above the fixing ring (8); the inner cavity of the water spraying ring (9) is communicated with the third sliding chute (81); the surface of the water spray ring (9) is provided with water spray holes (91) which are uniformly distributed.
7. Brewing apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that: the upper surface of the fixing ring (8) is provided with an annular groove; the water spraying ring (9) is rotationally connected with the fixed ring (8) through an annular groove; the water spray holes (91) uniformly formed in the surface of the water spray ring (9) are all obliquely arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911110427.6A CN110616120A (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | Brewing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911110427.6A CN110616120A (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | Brewing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110616120A true CN110616120A (en) | 2019-12-27 |
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ID=68927522
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911110427.6A Pending CN110616120A (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | Brewing equipment |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110616120A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111849667A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-10-30 | 宁波奉化困光啤酒酿造技术有限公司 | Sensing equipment capable of automatically adjusting brewing temperature |
| CN116496858A (en) * | 2023-06-29 | 2023-07-28 | 庄臣酿酒（福建）有限公司 | Automatic temperature adjusting equipment for brewing |
-
2019
- 2019-11-14 CN CN201911110427.6A patent/CN110616120A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111849667A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-10-30 | 宁波奉化困光啤酒酿造技术有限公司 | Sensing equipment capable of automatically adjusting brewing temperature |
| CN116496858A (en) * | 2023-06-29 | 2023-07-28 | 庄臣酿酒（福建）有限公司 | Automatic temperature adjusting equipment for brewing |
| CN116496858B (en) * | 2023-06-29 | 2023-09-26 | 庄臣酿酒（福建）有限公司 | Automatic temperature adjusting equipment for brewing |
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