CN209836133U - Grape wine is from device for fermentation - Google Patents
Grape wine is from device for fermentation Download PDFInfo
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- CN209836133U CN209836133U CN201920597416.4U CN201920597416U CN209836133U CN 209836133 U CN209836133 U CN 209836133U CN 201920597416 U CN201920597416 U CN 201920597416U CN 209836133 U CN209836133 U CN 209836133U
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- fermentation
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- guide pipe
- plate
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Abstract
The utility model provides a device for self-fermentation of wine, which comprises a fermentation mechanism and a gas transmission mechanism, wherein the fermentation mechanism comprises a tank body, a tank cover and a support frame, a feed inlet and an exhaust valve are arranged on the tank cover, a gas guide device and a stirring device are sequentially arranged in the tank body from top to bottom, the gas guide device comprises a gas guide pipe and a guide plate, the gas guide pipe is arranged in the tank body in the vertical direction, the central axis of the gas guide pipe is superposed with the central axis of the tank body, the guide plate is obliquely arranged on the gas guide pipe, and the tank body is divided into; the stirring device is arranged below the gas guide pipe and comprises a gas distribution plate and a plurality of flow distribution pipes, a cavity II is arranged in the gas distribution plate, the flow distribution pipes are uniformly arranged on the peripheral surface of the gas distribution plate, and the flow distribution pipes are communicated with the gas distribution plate; the device has realized automatically spraying and two actions of rolling to the skin sediment to can bring bottom wine liquid to the top layer, realize the upper and lower circulation of wine liquid.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a processing equipment technical field in the grape wine fermentation process, concretely relates to device is used in self-fermentation of grape wine.
Background
The main characteristic of wine fermentation is maceration fermentation, that is, in the fermentation process of wine, the alcohol fermentation and the maceration of solid matter exist at the same time, the former converts sugar into alcohol, and the latter dissolves the phenols such as tannin and pigment in the solid matter in the wine.
At present, the household wine fermentation tank is generally simpler in structure, the interior of the household wine fermentation tank is not complicated in structural layout, the top of the household wine fermentation tank is open, a wine outlet valve is reserved at the bottom of the household wine fermentation tank, manual stirring is needed to leach peel and residue, and oxygen usually enters a fermentation barrel in the stirring process, so that partial aerobic fermentation is caused, and wine quality of wine is influenced; the original fermentation barrel needs to be opened when the barrel is replaced, and oxygen enters into the fermentation product, so that aerobic fermentation is caused, and the quality of the wine is influenced. The stirring by an external tool causes serious sanitary problems and is easy to infect mixed bacteria. The sealing performance is poor, and the fragrance of the wine is lost more.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's not enough, provide a grape wine is from device for fermentation, the device has realized automatically spraying and two actions of rolling to the skin sediment to can take bottom wine liquid to the top layer, realize the upper and lower circulation of wine liquid.
The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted and be: a device for wine self-fermentation comprises a fermentation mechanism and a gas transmission mechanism, wherein the fermentation mechanism comprises a tank body, a tank cover and a support frame, the tank cover is arranged above the tank body in a sealing fit manner, a feed inlet and an exhaust valve are arranged on the tank cover, the support frame is arranged below the tank body, a gas guide device and a stirring device are sequentially arranged in the tank body from top to bottom, the gas guide device comprises a gas guide pipe and a guide plate, the gas guide pipe is arranged in the tank body in the vertical direction, the central axis of the gas guide pipe is overlapped with the central axis of the tank body, the guide plate is obliquely arranged on the gas guide pipe, and the tank body is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by the guide;
the stirring device is arranged below the gas guide pipe and comprises a gas distribution plate and a plurality of flow dividing pipes, a cavity II is formed in the gas distribution plate, the flow dividing pipes are uniformly arranged on the peripheral surface of the gas distribution plate, and the flow dividing pipes are communicated with the gas distribution plate;
the air delivery mechanism comprises a compressor, a filter and an air delivery pipe, the output end of the compressor is connected with the input end of the filter, and the output end of the filter is communicated with the air distribution plate through the air delivery pipe.
Further, the guide plate is the inside annular plate that is provided with cavity I, the even water conservancy diversion hole that is provided with on the upper surface of guide plate, the bottom of guide plate is provided with the drainage mouth, drainage mouth department is provided with control valve I.
Furthermore, the bottom of the air duct is provided with a control valve II.
Further, a safety valve is arranged on the tank cover.
Furthermore, a spray head is arranged on the shunt pipe.
Furthermore, a discharge port is formed in the side wall of the tank body, a material guide pipe is arranged at the discharge port, a control valve III is arranged at the discharge end of the material guide pipe, and the feed end of the material guide pipe penetrates through the discharge port and then is arranged in the tank body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are mainly shown in following several aspects: the fermentation device of this patent can make full use of the carbon dioxide that the wine fermentation produced, kinetic energy that the rising brought in the wine liquid, realized automatic to the skin sediment spray and two actions of rolling, and can bring bottom wine liquid to the top layer, through setting up gas transmission mechanism and agitating unit, on the one hand, can stir the internal zymotic fluid of jar through high-pressure gas, make the internal cloth of jar more even, nitrogen gas is as the power of stirring, whole stirring process goes on under the anaerobic state, can not arouse aerobic fermentation, the effect of stirring has both been played, aerobic fermentation has been prevented again, the quality of grape wine has been improved, realize the upper and lower circulation of wine liquid.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a deflector of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the stirring device of the present invention;
the labels in the figure are: 1. jar body, 2, cover, 201, feed inlet, 202, discharge valve, 203, relief valve, 3, the air duct, 301, control valve II, 4, the guide plate, 401, the water conservancy diversion hole, 402, cavity I, 403, control valve I, 5, the gas board that divides, 501, cavity II, 502, the shunt tubes, 503, the shower nozzle, 6, the discharge gate, 7, the passage, 8, control valve III, 9, the gas-supply pipe, 10, the filter, 11, the compressor, 12, the support frame.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the present embodiment is based on the technical solution of the present invention and provides a detailed implementation manner and a specific operation process, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
According to the attached drawings, the device for self-fermentation of the wine comprises a fermentation mechanism and a gas transmission mechanism, wherein the fermentation mechanism comprises a tank body 1, a tank cover 2 and a support frame 12, the tank cover 2 is arranged above the tank body 1 in a sealing fit mode, a feed inlet 201 and a gas exhaust valve 202 are arranged on the tank cover 2, a safety valve 203 is arranged on the tank cover 2, the safety valve 203 has a self-pressure relief function, namely when the pressure in the tank body 1 is too high and the gas exhaust valve 202 is not opened in time for gas exhaust, the safety valve 203 can automatically exhaust gas, so that the tank body 1 is prevented from being damaged, and a safety function is achieved;
the support frame 12 is arranged below the tank body 1, an air guide device and a stirring device are sequentially arranged in the tank body 1 from top to bottom, the air guide device comprises an air guide pipe 3 and a guide plate 4, the air guide pipe 3 is arranged in the tank body 1 in the vertical direction, the central axis of the air guide pipe 3 is overlapped with the central axis of the tank body 1, the bottom of the air guide pipe 3 is provided with a control valve II 301, the guide plate 4 is obliquely arranged on the air guide pipe 3, and the tank body 1 is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by the guide plate 4; the guide plate 4 is an annular plate with a cavity I402 arranged inside, guide holes 401 are uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the guide plate 4, a drainage port is arranged at the bottom of the guide plate 4, and a control valve I403 is arranged at the drainage port;
the stirring device is arranged below the gas guide tube 3, the diameter of the gas distribution plate 5 is smaller than that of the tank body, the stirring device comprises the gas distribution plate 5 and a plurality of flow dividing tubes 502, spray nozzles 503 are arranged on the flow dividing tubes 502, a cavity II 501 is arranged in the gas distribution plate 5, the flow dividing tubes 502 are uniformly arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the gas distribution plate 5, the flow dividing tubes 502 can also be uniformly distributed on the side wall of the gas distribution plate 5, the flow dividing tubes 502 are communicated with the gas distribution plate 5, and the spray nozzles 503 for spraying gas are arranged on the flow dividing tubes 502;
the gas transmission mechanism comprises a compressor 11, a filter 10 and a gas transmission pipe 9, the compressor 11 is connected with a gas storage tank, gas in the gas storage tank is nitrogen, the output end of the compressor 11 is connected with the input end of the filter 10, and the output end of the filter 10 is communicated with the gas distribution plate 5 through the gas transmission pipe 9.
The side wall of the tank body 1 is provided with a discharge port 6, a material guide pipe 7 is arranged at the discharge port 6, the material guide pipe 7 is arranged below the guide plate 4, the material guide pipe 7 is arranged above the gas distribution plate 5, a discharge end of the material guide pipe 7 is provided with a control valve III 8, and a feed end of the material guide pipe 7 penetrates through the discharge port 6 and then is arranged in the tank body 1.
The working process is as follows: fermentation liquor enters the tank body 1 from the feed inlet 201 of the tank cover 2, a control valve I403 at the bottom of the guide plate 4 is opened, a control valve II 301 at the bottom of the gas guide pipe 3 is opened, a control valve III 8 of the material guide pipe 7 is closed, the fermentation liquor enters the cavity I402 from the flow guide hole 401, the fermentation liquor flows down to the bottom of the tank body from the flow guide port, nitrogen in the gas storage tank is input into the gas distribution plate 5 through the compressor 11 in the fermentation process, the fermentation liquor in the tank body 1 is stirred in a gas mode through the plurality of flow distribution pipes 502 for a period of time, the control valve I403 at the bottom of the guide plate 4 is closed, gas is stopped being introduced into the tank body 1, the fermentation liquor in the tank body 1 is treated in a self-fermentation process, wine generates carbon dioxide in the self-fermentation process, when the pressure of the generated carbon dioxide reaches a certain pressure, the fermentation liquor in the tank body 1 is guided, fermentation liquor which is guided out from the top of the air guide pipe 3 flows into the cavity I402 from the guide hole 401 of the guide plate 4, the control valve I403 is opened again, the fermentation liquor flows into the bottom of the tank body 1 from the guide opening, when fermentation is completed, the control valve I403, the control valve II 301 are closed, the control valve III 8 is opened, certain gas can be filled into the tank body 1, when the pressure in the tank body reaches a certain value, the fermentation liquor is pressed into the material guide pipe 7 by the pressure in the tank body 1, and then the fermentation liquor is discharged from the discharge opening 6 through the material guide pipe 7 and is collected.
The fermentation device of this patent can make full use of the fermented carbon dioxide that produces of grape wine, the kinetic energy that brings in the wine liquid rising, it sprays and two actions that roll to the skin sediment to have realized voluntarily, and can bring bottom wine liquid to the top layer, through setting up gas transmission mechanism and agitating unit, on the one hand, can stir the zymotic fluid in jar body 1 through high-pressure gas, it is more even to make jar internal cloth of 1, nitrogen gas is as the power of stirring, whole stirring process is gone on under anaerobic state, can not arouse aerobic fermentation, the effect of stirring has both been played, aerobic fermentation has been prevented again, the quality of grape wine has been improved, realize the upper and lower circulation of wine liquid, and can furthest prevent grape wine oxidation and other diseases of grape wine.
It is further noted that relational terms such as i, ii, and iii may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a grape wine is from device for fermentation, includes fermentation mechanism and gas transmission mechanism, fermentation mechanism is including jar body (1), cover (2) and support frame (12), the sealed complex setting of cover (2) is in the top of jar body (1), be provided with feed inlet (201) and discharge valve (202) on cover (2), support frame (12) set up the below of jar body (1), its characterized in that: the gas guide device and the stirring device are sequentially arranged in the tank body (1) from top to bottom, the gas guide device comprises a gas guide pipe (3) and a guide plate (4), the gas guide pipe (3) is arranged in the tank body (1) in the vertical direction, the central axis of the gas guide pipe (3) is superposed with the central axis of the tank body (1), the guide plate (4) is obliquely arranged on the gas guide pipe (3), and the tank body (1) is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by the guide plate (4);
the stirring device is arranged below the gas guide pipe (3), the stirring device comprises a gas distribution plate (5) and a plurality of flow distribution pipes (502), a cavity II (501) is arranged inside the gas distribution plate (5), the flow distribution pipes (502) are uniformly arranged on the gas distribution plate (5), and the flow distribution pipes (502) are communicated with the gas distribution plate (5);
the gas transmission mechanism comprises a compressor (11), a filter (10) and a gas transmission pipe (9), the output end of the compressor (11) is connected with the input end of the filter (10), and the output end of the filter (10) is communicated with the gas distribution plate (5) through the gas transmission pipe (9).
2. An apparatus for self-fermentation of wine according to claim 1, wherein: guide plate (4) are the inside annular plate that is provided with cavity I (402), even on the upper surface of guide plate (4) be provided with water conservancy diversion hole (401), the bottom of guide plate (4) is provided with the drainage mouth, drainage mouth department is provided with control valve I (403).
3. An apparatus for self-fermentation of wine according to claim 1, wherein: and a control valve II (301) is arranged at the bottom of the air duct (3).
4. An apparatus for self-fermentation of wine according to claim 1, wherein: the tank cover (2) is provided with a safety valve (203).
5. An apparatus for self-fermentation of wine according to claim 1, wherein: and a spray head (503) is arranged on the shunt pipe (502).
6. An apparatus for self-fermentation of wine according to claim 1, wherein: the tank is characterized in that a discharge port (6) is formed in the side wall of the tank body (1), a material guide pipe (7) is arranged at the discharge port (6), a control valve III (8) is arranged at the discharge end of the material guide pipe (7), and the feed end of the material guide pipe (7) penetrates through the discharge port (6) and then is arranged in the tank body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920597416.4U CN209836133U (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Grape wine is from device for fermentation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920597416.4U CN209836133U (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Grape wine is from device for fermentation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209836133U true CN209836133U (en) | 2019-12-24 |
Family
ID=68914329
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920597416.4U Expired - Fee Related CN209836133U (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Grape wine is from device for fermentation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209836133U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112870750A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-06-01 | 广西六万山生物科技有限公司 | Distillation retort for leaching effective components of plants and application method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-04-28 CN CN201920597416.4U patent/CN209836133U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112870750A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-06-01 | 广西六万山生物科技有限公司 | Distillation retort for leaching effective components of plants and application method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191224 Termination date: 20200428 |