CN110611436A - Rectification inversion module and frequency converter - Google Patents

Rectification inversion module and frequency converter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110611436A
CN110611436A CN201910945215.3A CN201910945215A CN110611436A CN 110611436 A CN110611436 A CN 110611436A CN 201910945215 A CN201910945215 A CN 201910945215A CN 110611436 A CN110611436 A CN 110611436A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
module
driving
rectification
assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910945215.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘春夏
欧康喜
马莎莎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Invt Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Invt Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Invt Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Invt Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910945215.3A priority Critical patent/CN110611436A/en
Publication of CN110611436A publication Critical patent/CN110611436A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M5/00Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases
    • H02M5/40Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases with intermediate conversion into dc
    • H02M5/42Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases with intermediate conversion into dc by static converters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1422Printed circuit boards receptacles, e.g. stacked structures, electronic circuit modules or box like frames
    • H05K7/1427Housings
    • H05K7/1432Housings specially adapted for power drive units or power converters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2089Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
    • H05K7/20909Forced ventilation, e.g. on heat dissipaters coupled to components
    • H05K7/20918Forced ventilation, e.g. on heat dissipaters coupled to components the components being isolated from air flow, e.g. hollow heat sinks, wind tunnels or funnels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Inverter Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rectification inversion module and a frequency converter, wherein the rectification inversion module comprises a bearing bracket, a rectification module, a power panel, a rectification radiator, a first driving panel assembly and a second driving panel assembly; the rectifier module is arranged on the power panel, and the power panel is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the bearing support to supply power to the rectifier module, the first driving plate assembly and the second driving plate assembly; the rectifier radiator is fixedly arranged inside the bearing support and is in contact with the rectifier module to radiate heat for the rectifier module; the first driving plate assembly and the second driving plate assembly are fixedly arranged on two opposite sides of the bearing support respectively and are electrically connected with the rectifying modules respectively. The double-loop frequency converter is simple in structure and convenient to install, can effectively reduce the installation space and the production cost of the double-loop frequency converter, and improves the corresponding production efficiency.

Description

Rectification inversion module and frequency converter
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of frequency converters, in particular to a rectification inversion module and a frequency converter.
Background
Most of the existing frequency converters are set to be input and output in one path, namely, one frequency converter can only control the operation of one motor; if a plurality of motors are controlled by variable frequency speed control at the same time, an equivalent number of frequency converters are required. In the current one-to-one configuration mode of the frequency converter and the motor, a frequency converter end user can use a plurality of frequency converters to drive the motor in application places where power motors such as stone, ceramics, heating ventilation, textiles, irrigation and the like are used more, and at the moment, the installation of the plurality of frequency converters occupies a larger physical space.
Although a small number of frequency converters which are applied to the special-purpose plane market and can simultaneously control a plurality of motors exist at present, the frequency converters need to be realized through external equipment (such as an air switch, a programmable logic controller and the like), and the control modes of the frequency converters for the carried motors during actual operation are switched and are not simultaneous.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a rectification inversion module and a frequency converter, which are simple in structure and convenient to install, can effectively reduce the installation space and the production cost of the frequency converter with double loops, and improve the corresponding production efficiency.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a rectification inverter module, which includes a bearing bracket, a rectification module, a power board, a rectification radiator, a first driving board assembly, and a second driving board assembly; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the rectifier module is arranged on the power panel, and the power panel is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the bearing support to supply power to the rectifier module, the first driving plate assembly and the second driving plate assembly;
the rectifier radiator is fixedly arranged inside the bearing support and is in contact with the rectifier module to radiate heat for the rectifier module;
the first driving plate assembly and the second driving plate assembly are fixedly arranged on two opposite sides of the bearing support respectively and are electrically connected with the rectifying modules respectively.
Further, the first driving plate assembly and the second driving plate assembly respectively comprise a driving plate, an inverter radiator and an inverter unit;
the inverter radiator is fixedly arranged on the driving plate;
the inversion unit is fixedly arranged on the inversion radiator and is electrically connected with the driving board;
the driving plate of the first driving plate component is fixedly arranged on the left side of the bearing bracket, and the driving plate of the second driving plate component is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bearing bracket; and the inversion radiator of the first driving plate component and the inversion radiator of the second driving plate component are arranged oppositely and are positioned in the bearing support.
Furthermore, the inverter radiator comprises a fixing plate and a plurality of radiating fins vertically arranged on one side of the fixing plate; the other side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the inverter unit through an insulating heat-conducting film.
Furthermore, a plurality of connecting terminals comprising cavities are arranged on the driving plate side by side, and internal threads are arranged on the inner surface of each cavity; the power strip is close to the drive plate and with the position that connecting terminal corresponds is equipped with a plurality of through-holes that are used for supplying the screw to pass, the surface of screw be equipped with internal thread assorted external screw thread.
Furthermore, a capacitor located inside the bearing support is further arranged on the driving plate, so that the rectifying module is electrically connected with the driving plate through the capacitor; and the capacitance on the driving plate of the first driving plate component and the capacitance on the driving plate of the second driving plate component are arranged in a staggered manner.
In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a frequency converter, which includes a chassis, a fan assembly, a control board and the above rectification and inversion module, wherein the fan assembly, the control board and the above rectification and inversion module are located inside the chassis; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the case comprises a bottom shell, a middle shell and an upper cover plate; the bottom shell comprises a hollow cavity with an opening at the top, a first air port is arranged on a front side plate of the bottom shell, a second air port is arranged on a rear side plate of the bottom shell, and the fan assembly is arranged on the front side plate or the rear side plate and is powered by a power panel of the rectification inversion module; the rectification inversion module is fixedly arranged in the hollow cavity, a first driving plate component of the rectification inversion module is fixedly connected with the left side plate or the right side plate of the bottom shell, and a second driving plate component of the rectification inversion module is fixedly connected with the side plate positioned on the opposite side of the first driving plate component;
the bottom of the middle shell is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom shell, and the control board is fixedly arranged inside the middle shell and is electrically connected with the rectifying module of the rectifying and inverting module through a lead;
the upper cover plate is detachably and fixedly arranged at the top of the middle shell.
Furthermore, one side of the middle shell, which is close to the rectifying module of the rectifying and inverting module, is detachably and fixedly provided with a wire passing plate.
Further, the upper cover plate comprises a first upper cover plate and a second upper cover plate, the second upper cover plate is arranged at the top of the middle shell and corresponds to the rectifying module, and the first upper cover plate is arranged on one side of the second upper cover plate so as to jointly seal the top of the middle shell with the second upper cover plate.
Further, the fan assembly comprises an installation plate and a fan body fixedly arranged on the installation plate, and the installation plate is installed on the front side plate or the rear side plate, so that the position of the fan body corresponds to the position of the first air opening or the second air opening.
Further, the fan assembly further comprises a fan guard located outside the fan body.
The embodiment of the invention has simple structure, can improve the heat dissipation speed while ensuring that the frequency converter carries out bidirectional loop output with the same power through the reasonable layout of all the components in the rectification inversion module, enables the internal structure of the frequency converter to be more compact, enables the installation process to be simpler, and can also reduce the installation volume of the frequency converter, thereby effectively reducing the production cost of the whole machine, improving the production efficiency and the corresponding maintenance efficiency, and further improving the use experience of users.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a rectification and inversion module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a first drive plate assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a second drive plate assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a structural diagram of an inverter radiator and an inverter unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is another structural diagram of the inverter radiator and the inverter unit according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an assembly structural view of a power board and a driver board in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is another structural diagram of a rectification and inversion module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an exploded view of a frequency converter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The attached drawings are as follows: 10. a rectification inversion module; 11. a load bearing support; 12. a rectification module; 13. a power panel; 131. a screw; 132. a through hole; 14. a rectifying radiator; 15. a first drive plate assembly; 151. a drive plate; 151a, a connection terminal; 152. an inverter radiator; 152a, a fixing plate; 152b, a heat sink; 152c, an insulating heat conducting film; 153. an inversion unit; 154. a capacitor; 16. a second drive plate assembly; 161. a drive plate; 161a, a connection terminal; 162. an inverter radiator; 162a, a fixing plate; 162b, a heat sink; 162c, an insulating heat-conducting film; 163. an inversion unit; 164. a capacitor; 20. a chassis; 21. a bottom case; 211. a front side plate; 212. a rear side plate; 213. a base plate; 214. a left side plate; 215. a right side plate; 22. a middle shell; 221. a wire passing plate; 23. an upper cover plate; 231. a first upper cover plate; 232. a second upper cover plate; 30. a fan assembly; 31. mounting a plate; 32. a fan body; 33. a fan guard; 40. and a control panel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification and the appended claims, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
It is also to be understood that the terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the specification of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should be further understood that the term "and/or" as used in this specification and the appended claims refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of a rectification and inversion module according to the present invention is shown. As shown in fig. 1, the rectification inverter module 10 of the present embodiment includes a support bracket 11, a rectification module 12, a power board 13, a rectification heat sink 14, a first driving board assembly 15 and a second driving board assembly 16; the rectifier module 12 is arranged on the power panel 13, and the power panel 13 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the bearing bracket 11 to supply power to the rectifier module 12 and the first and second driving panel assemblies 15 and 16; the rectifier radiator 14 is fixedly installed inside the bearing bracket 11 and is in contact with the rectifier module 12 to radiate heat for the rectifier module 12; the first driving plate assembly 15 and the second driving plate assembly 16 are respectively and fixedly installed at two opposite sides of the bearing bracket 11, and are respectively and electrically connected with the rectifier module 12.
The carrier bracket 11 serves as a support main body of the rectification inverter module 10, and can integrate the rectification module 12, the power board 13, the rectification radiator 14, the first driving board assembly 15 and the second driving board assembly 16 into a whole body which can dissipate heat and is communicated with each other in front and back. The rectifier module 12 may include a rectifier bridge, which may be soldered to the power board 13 and fixed together with the power board 13 to the upper side of the carrier bracket 11. Meanwhile, the rectifier radiator 14 may be fixed at a position right above and in the middle of the inner side of the carrier bracket 11, and may contact the rectifier module 12 to radiate heat to the rectifier bridge of the rectifier module 12. The power strip 13 may be positioned directly above the carrier support 11 so as to span between the first drive plate assembly 15 and the second drive plate assembly 16. In this embodiment, the power board 13 can respectively supply power to the first driving board assembly 15 and the second driving board assembly 16 through the rectifier module 12 to correspondingly form two inverter output circuits, so as to control and drive the operation of the two motors. The first driving board assembly 15 and the second driving board assembly 16 may be two assemblies with the same structure matching function, so as to ensure that the control of different frequencies of different motors can be realized by arranging two inverter output circuits under the condition that the output power is constant.
Moreover, the first driving plate assembly 15 and the second driving plate assembly 16 can be locked and attached to two opposite sides of the bearing bracket 11 through screws, so that the corresponding construction space can be saved, and the current equalizing effect of the main circuit can be ensured.
In an embodiment, in order to satisfy the structural configuration that the first driving board assembly 15 and the second driving board assembly 16 share the same rectifier module 12, the two driving board assemblies should be assembly modules with symmetrical matching structures and the same functions, that is, the first driving board assembly 15 and the second driving board assembly 16 are completely the same in electrical principle and implementation function, the layouts of the devices are also the same, and share the direct current output by the rectifier module, and in addition, the direct current and the direct current are arranged in parallel, so that the consistency and the balance of electrical performance are ensured, and the space can be saved to realize high power density.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the first driving plate assembly 15 may include a driving plate 151, an inverter radiator 152, and an inverter unit 153; the inverter heat sink 152 is fixedly mounted on the driving plate 151; the inverter unit 153 is fixedly installed on the inverter radiator 152, and is electrically connected to the driving board 151. The inverting unit 153 may include a plurality of inverting subunits, and each inverting subunit may include a plurality of MOS transistors. Generally, the main body of the MOS transistor is fixedly mounted on the inverter heat sink 152, and the pin of the MOS transistor can be electrically connected to the driving board 151.
Since the first driving plate assembly 15 and the second driving plate assembly 16 may have matching structures and the same functions, as shown in fig. 3, the second driving plate assembly 16 may include a driving plate 161, an inverter radiator 162, and an inverter unit 163; the inverter heat sink 162 is fixedly mounted on the driving plate 161; the inverter units 163 are all fixedly mounted on the inverter radiator 162 and electrically connected to the driving board 161. The inverting unit 163 may include a plurality of inverting subunits, and each inverting subunit may include a plurality of MOS transistors. Generally, the main body of the MOS transistor is fixedly mounted on the inverter heat sink 162, and the pin of the MOS transistor can be electrically connected to the driving board 161.
Wherein the driving plate 151 of the first driving plate assembly 15 is fixedly installed at the left side of the carrying bracket 11, and the driving plate 161 of the second driving plate assembly 16 is fixedly installed at the right side of the carrying bracket 11; and the inverter radiator 152 of the first driving board assembly 15 is opposite to the inverter radiator 162 of the second driving board assembly 16, and both are located inside the bearing bracket 11. The relative arrangement of the first driving board assembly 15 and the second driving board assembly 16 not only can effectively realize the heat dissipation of the MOS single tube, but also can jointly arrange the inverter radiator 152 and the inverter radiator 162 with the rectifier radiator 14 inside the bearing support 11, thereby effectively saving the installation space and reducing the overall installation volume.
In a further embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the inverter heat sink 152 of the first driving board assembly 15 includes a fixing plate 152a and a plurality of heat dissipation fins 152b vertically disposed at one side of the fixing plate 152 a; the other side of the fixing plate 152a is fixedly connected with the inverter unit 153 through an insulating heat-conducting film 152 c.
The inverter heat sink 152 may be fixed to the driving plate 151 by a fixing plate 152 a. At this time, the main body of the MOS transistor in the inverter unit 153 may be fixed to the other side of the fixing plate 152a through the insulating heat-conducting film 152c, that is, the inverter unit 153 and the fixing plate 152a are fixed through a heat-sealing process without using screws or the like, so that a required safety space required by a conventional screw fastening method is saved, thereby reducing the overall installation size and increasing the power density. Moreover, the heat-sealing process adopts a special insulating heat-conducting film, the chemical reaction of the surface substances of the film can connect the inverter unit 153, the insulating heat-conducting film 152c and the fixing plate 152a compactly at a set high temperature, the connection strength is not lower than that of screw fastening, and the insulation coefficient of the insulating heat-conducting film 152c after the chemical reaction on the surface is not reduced.
Similarly, as shown in fig. 5, the inverter heat sink 162 of the second driving board assembly 16 includes a fixing plate 162a and a plurality of heat dissipation fins 162b vertically disposed on one side of the fixing plate 162 a; the other side of the fixing plate 162a is fixedly connected to the main bodies of all the inverter units 163 through an insulating heat conductive film 162 c. Since the second driving board assembly 16 has the same functional structure as the first driving board assembly 15, the principle and function of the dense connection between the fixing plate 162a, the insulating thermal conductive film 152c and the inverter unit 153 will not be described herein again.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, a plurality of connection terminals 151a including a cavity are arranged side by side on the driving plate 151 of the first driving plate assembly 15, and an internal thread is provided on an inner surface of the cavity; the power panel 13 is close to the driving board 151 and is provided with a plurality of through holes 132 corresponding to the connecting terminals 151a, through which the screws 131 pass, and the outer surface of the screws 131 is provided with external threads matched with the internal threads.
Among them, the connection terminal 151a may be a solder terminal soldered on the driving board 151 and located inside the carrier bracket 11. By utilizing the connection between the welding terminals and the screws 131, the power supply board 13 can be tightly connected with the driving board 15 so as to be convenient for installation and disassembly, and the current-carrying capacity of the circuit can be ensured to meet the design requirement. Therefore, the connection mode between the first driving plate assembly 15 and the power panel 13 greatly improves the production efficiency of the whole machine assembly of the production line and the machine disassembling efficiency during fault maintenance.
Similarly, as shown in fig. 3, a plurality of connection terminals 161a including a cavity are arranged side by side on the driving plate 161 of the second driving plate assembly 16, and an internal thread is arranged on an inner surface of the cavity; the power panel 13 is close to the driving board 161 and is provided with a plurality of through holes 132 corresponding to the connecting terminals 161a for screws 131 to pass through, and the outer surface of each screw 131 is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread.
Among them, the connection terminal 161a may be a solder terminal soldered on the driving plate 161 and located inside the carrier bracket 11. By using the connection between the solder terminal and the screw 131, the power board 13 can be connected to the driving board 16 in a fastened manner so as to be easily mounted and dismounted, and the current-carrying capacity of the circuit can be ensured to meet the design requirement. Therefore, the connection mode between the first driving plate assembly 16 and the power panel 13 greatly improves the production efficiency of the whole assembly of the production line and the disassembly efficiency during fault maintenance.
In a further embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a capacitor 154 is further disposed on the driving plate 151 of the first driving plate assembly 15, and the capacitor 154 is located inside the supporting bracket 11, so that the rectifying module 12 is electrically connected to the driving plate 151 through the capacitor 154. The capacitor 154 is welded on the driving board 151, so that the driving board 151 also inherits the function of the capacitor board, and at this time, the rectifying module 12 can also supply power to the driving board through the capacitor 154.
Similarly, as shown in fig. 3, a capacitor 164 located inside the bearing bracket 11 is further disposed on the driving plate 161 of the second driving plate assembly 16, so that the rectifying module 12 is electrically connected to the driving plate 161 through the capacitor 164. The capacitor 164 is welded on the driving board 161, so that the driving board 161 also inherits the function of the capacitor board, and at this time, the rectifying module 12 can also supply power to the driving board through the capacitor 164.
As shown in fig. 7, the capacitors 154 on the driving plate 151 of the first driving plate assembly 15 are disposed to be offset from the capacitors 164 on the driving plate 161 of the second driving plate assembly 16. The staggered arrangement of the capacitors can effectively save the assembly space of the whole machine, save the production cost and facilitate the use of users.
The event rectification contravariant module 10 in the embodiment of this application's simple structure, not only can effectively reduce two way contravariant output circuit's constitution space, can also regard as whole direct mount at the quick-witted incasement portion of converter, reduce the complete machine constitution of converter, still be convenient for installation and dismantlement, maintenance personnel's work load has been alleviateed, production efficiency and maintenance dismantlement efficiency have effectively been improved, this rectification contravariant module is as the maintenance accessory of converter simultaneously, also can promote the on-the-spot maintenance efficiency of changing of converter, user's use experience degree has also been improved.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention further provides a frequency converter, which includes a chassis 20, a fan assembly 30 located inside the chassis, a control board 40, and the rectification and inversion module 10 according to the above embodiment.
Generally, the housing 20 may include a bottom case 21, a middle case 22, and an upper cover 23. The bottom case 21 may include a front side plate 211, a rear side plate 212, a bottom plate 213, a left side plate 214, and a right side plate 215, and a hollow cavity with an open top is formed by the front side plate 211, the rear side plate 212, the bottom plate 213, the left side plate 214, and the right side plate 215.
A first air port is formed in the front side plate 211 of the bottom case 21, a second air port is formed in the rear side plate 212 of the bottom case 20, and the fan assembly 30 is arranged on the front side plate 211 or the rear side plate 212 and is powered by the power panel 13 of the rectification and inversion module 10; the rectification inverter module 10 is fixedly installed in the hollow cavity, the first driving plate assembly 15 of the rectification inverter module 10 is fixedly connected with the left side plate 214 or the right side plate 215 of the bottom case 20, and the second driving plate assembly 16 of the rectification inverter module 10 is fixedly connected with the side plate located on the opposite side of the first driving plate assembly 15.
The bottom of the middle shell 22 is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom shell 21, and the control board 40 is fixedly arranged inside the middle shell 22 and is electrically connected with the rectification module 12 of the rectification inverter module 10 through a lead; the upper cover plate 23 is detachably fixedly installed on the top of the middle case 22.
The rectification inverter module 10 is installed in the hollow cavity of the bottom case 21, so that a heat dissipation space formed between the two driving boards and the power board 13 can form a heat dissipation air duct capable of ventilating through the first air opening and the second air opening of the bottom case 21, and heat dissipation of the rectification inverter module is achieved. Moreover, the rectification inverter module is already surrounded by the driving boards on the two sides, the bearing bracket 11, the power board 13 and the like to form a semi-closed structure with only an open bottom side, and the rectification radiator 14 and the two inverter radiators are located in the semi-closed structure. After the rectification inversion module 10 is placed into the bottom shell 21, an independent heat dissipation air duct with only front and back ventilation is formed, so that key devices such as the rectification module 12 and the inversion unit 163 are isolated outside the heat dissipation air duct, the influence of dust solid particles on the live operation of electronic components in a high-pollution environment is ensured, and the service life of the frequency converter is prolonged.
The middle shell 22 is located above the rectification and inversion module, and the control board 40 mounted thereon can be centrally disposed at one end of the middle shell, so as to facilitate maintenance and installation.
In addition, the specific assembling relationship and function of the rectification and inversion module 10 in the frequency converter in this embodiment have been described in detail in the above embodiments, and therefore are not described herein again.
In an embodiment, for example, in the present embodiment, the middle shell 22 is detachably and fixedly provided with a wire passing plate 221 on a side close to the rectification module 12 of the rectification inverter module 10. The wire-passing plate 221 may be used to pass through and fix a conducting wire used for electrical connection between the control board 40 and the power board 13, the rectifier module 12, the first driving board assembly 15, and the second driving board assembly 16, so as to save the space of the whole machine.
In an embodiment, for example, in the present embodiment, the upper cover plate 23 includes a first upper cover plate 231 and a second upper cover plate 232, the second upper cover plate 232 is disposed at a position corresponding to the position of the rectifier module 12 on the top of the middle casing 22, and the first upper cover plate 231 is disposed on one side of the second upper cover plate 232 to close the top of the middle casing 22 together with the second upper cover plate 232. The upper cover plate 23 is divided into two parts, which is convenient for installation and repair of maintenance personnel.
In an embodiment, for example, in the present embodiment, the fan assembly 30 includes a mounting plate 31 and a fan body 32 fixedly disposed on the mounting plate 31, and the mounting plate 31 is mounted on the front side plate 211 or the rear side plate 212, so that the position of the fan body 32 corresponds to the position of the first air opening or the second air opening. The fan body can guide air for the air dispersing channel under the power supply of the power panel 13, so that the heat dissipation effect is further improved, and the overall performance of the frequency converter is protected from being influenced by high temperature.
Further, the fan assembly 30 further includes a fan guard 33, and the fan guard 33 is located outside the fan body 32. The fan guard 33 can effectively protect the fan body from being damaged by external action.
While the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments, the invention is not limited thereto, and various equivalent modifications and substitutions can be easily made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A rectification inversion module is characterized by comprising a bearing support, a rectification module, a power panel, a rectification radiator, a first driving panel assembly and a second driving panel assembly; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the rectifier module is arranged on the power panel, and the power panel is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the bearing support to supply power to the rectifier module, the first driving plate assembly and the second driving plate assembly;
the rectifier radiator is fixedly arranged inside the bearing support and is in contact with the rectifier module to radiate heat for the rectifier module;
the first driving plate assembly and the second driving plate assembly are fixedly arranged on two opposite sides of the bearing support respectively and are electrically connected with the rectifying modules respectively.
2. The rectification inverter module of claim 1, wherein the first drive board assembly and the second drive board assembly each comprise a drive board, an inverter heat sink and an inverter unit;
the inverter radiator is fixedly arranged on the driving plate;
the inversion unit is fixedly arranged on the inversion radiator and is electrically connected with the driving board;
the driving plate of the first driving plate component is fixedly arranged on the left side of the bearing bracket, and the driving plate of the second driving plate component is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bearing bracket; and the inversion radiator of the first driving plate component and the inversion radiator of the second driving plate component are arranged oppositely and are positioned in the bearing support.
3. The rectification inverter module of claim 2, wherein the inverter heat sink comprises a fixed plate and a plurality of fins vertically disposed on one side of the fixed plate; the other side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the inverter unit through an insulating heat-conducting film.
4. The rectification and inversion module of claim 2, wherein the driving board is provided with a plurality of connecting terminals side by side, each connecting terminal comprising a cavity, and the inner surface of each cavity is provided with an internal thread; the power strip is close to the drive plate and with the position that connecting terminal corresponds is equipped with a plurality of through-holes that are used for supplying the screw to pass, the surface of screw be equipped with internal thread assorted external screw thread.
5. The rectification inverter module as claimed in claim 2, wherein a capacitor is disposed on the driving board and inside the supporting bracket, so that the rectification module is electrically connected to the driving board through the capacitor; and the capacitance on the driving plate of the first driving plate component and the capacitance on the driving plate of the second driving plate component are arranged in a staggered manner.
6. A frequency converter, comprising a chassis, a fan assembly, a control board and the rectification and inversion module set as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the fan assembly and the control board are located inside the chassis; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the case comprises a bottom shell, a middle shell and an upper cover plate; the bottom shell comprises a hollow cavity with an opening at the top, a first air port is arranged on a front side plate of the bottom shell, a second air port is arranged on a rear side plate of the bottom shell, and the fan assembly is arranged on the front side plate or the rear side plate and is powered by a power panel of the rectification inversion module; the rectification inversion module is fixedly arranged in the hollow cavity, a first driving plate component of the rectification inversion module is fixedly connected with the left side plate or the right side plate of the bottom shell, and a second driving plate component of the rectification inversion module is fixedly connected with the side plate positioned on the opposite side of the first driving plate component;
the bottom of the middle shell is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom shell, and the control board is fixedly arranged inside the middle shell and is electrically connected with the rectifying module of the rectifying and inverting module through a lead;
the upper cover plate is detachably and fixedly arranged at the top of the middle shell.
7. The frequency converter according to claim 6, wherein a wire passing plate is detachably and fixedly arranged on one side of the middle shell close to the rectifying module of the rectifying and inverting module.
8. The frequency converter according to claim 7, wherein the upper cover plate includes a first upper cover plate and a second upper cover plate, the second upper cover plate is disposed at a position corresponding to the rectification module at the top of the middle case, and the first upper cover plate is disposed at one side of the second upper cover plate to close the top of the middle case together with the second upper cover plate.
9. The frequency converter according to claim 6, wherein the fan assembly comprises a mounting plate and a fan body fixedly disposed on the mounting plate, the mounting plate is mounted on the front side plate or the rear side plate so that the position of the fan body corresponds to the position of the first air opening or the second air opening.
10. The frequency converter of claim 9, wherein said fan assembly further comprises a fan guard, said fan guard being located outside said fan body.
CN201910945215.3A 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Rectification inversion module and frequency converter Pending CN110611436A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN112994413A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-06-18 深圳市英威腾电气股份有限公司 Natural heat dissipation frequency converter
CN113068345A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-07-02 深圳市澳地特电气技术有限公司 Universal low-voltage frequency converter

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