CN110583258A - Reducing mechanism is used in processing of straw domestic fungus - Google Patents

Reducing mechanism is used in processing of straw domestic fungus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110583258A
CN110583258A CN201911014662.3A CN201911014662A CN110583258A CN 110583258 A CN110583258 A CN 110583258A CN 201911014662 A CN201911014662 A CN 201911014662A CN 110583258 A CN110583258 A CN 110583258A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing box
fixedly connected
rotating shaft
crushing
straw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911014662.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵高越
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Selenium Mushroom Food Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Selenium Mushroom Food Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Selenium Mushroom Food Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Selenium Mushroom Food Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911014662.3A priority Critical patent/CN110583258A/en
Publication of CN110583258A publication Critical patent/CN110583258A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/02Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
    • A01F29/04Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction transverse to axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/09Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • B02C23/12Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone with return of oversize material to crushing or disintegrating zone

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of straw edible fungi, and discloses a crushing device for processing straw edible fungi, which comprises a crushing box, wherein two supporting seats are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, the top of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, one end of the feeding pipe penetrates through the crushing box and extends to the inside of the crushing box, a second metal bin is fixedly arranged on the left side of the crushing box, and a second motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the second metal bin. This reducing mechanism is used in straw domestic fungus processing, through setting up the discharging pipe, the straw passes through the discharging pipe and gets into crushing case, start the second motor, the output shaft of second motor drives the third pivot and rotates, the puddler stirring disperses the straw that gets into, through setting up first movable belt and second movable belt, third pivot and second pivot are rotated, first broken tooth and the broken tooth of second are smashed the straw, what smash the completion opens the valve through the elasticity filter and is collected by the discharging pipe.

Description

Reducing mechanism is used in processing of straw domestic fungus
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of straw edible fungi, in particular to a crushing device for processing straw edible fungi.
Background
Straw is a general term of stem and leaf (ear) parts of mature crops, generally refers to the residual parts of wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other crops (generally coarse grain) after seeds are harvested, more than half of the products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straw, the straw is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, and is a renewable biological resource with multiple purposes, and the straw is also a coarse feed.
In the process of producing edible fungi, straws need to be treated in a fermentation or clinker sterilization mode according to cultivated varieties after being crushed, and then the edible fungi can be cultivated, but the conventional crushing device for processing the straws is usually not complete enough in the market and has poor crushing effect, so that the crushing device for processing the straws is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a crushing device for processing straw edible fungi, which has the advantages of good crushing effect and the like, and solves the problems that the existing crushing device for processing straw edible fungi in the market is not enough and the crushing effect is not good.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose of good crushing effect, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a crushing device for processing straw edible fungi comprises a crushing box, wherein the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly provided with two supporting seats, one end of the top of the crushing box is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe, one end of the top of the crushing box is penetrated through and extends to the inside of the crushing box, the left side of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a second metal bin, the left inner wall of the second metal bin is fixedly provided with a second motor, one end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft, one end of the output shaft of the third motor is penetrated through and extends to the inside of the crushing box and is movably connected with the right inner wall of the crushing box, the outer side of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring rod positioned inside the crushing box, the left inner wall of the second metal bin is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft movably connected with the right inner wall of the crushing box, the left inner wall of the second metal bin is fixedly connected with a fifth, the outer side of the second rotating shaft and the outer side of the fifth rotating shaft are fixedly connected with first crushing teeth positioned in the crushing box, the outer surface of the third rotating shaft is movably connected with a first movable belt movably connected with the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is movably connected with a second movable belt movably connected with the fifth rotating shaft, an elastic filter plate is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box, the inner wall of the back of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a third motor, the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft, the outer side of the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a lug jointed with the elastic filter plate, the right side of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a material conveying pipe, the bottom of the material conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a first metal bin fixedly connected with the right side of the crushing box, and the inner bottom wall of the first metal, output shaft fixedly connected with one end of first motor runs through and extends to the inside first pivot of fortune material pipe, the surface fixedly connected with of first pivot is located the inside screw of fortune material pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe of crushing case.
Preferably, the front and the back of the second metal bin are both missing, and a valve is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the discharge pipe.
Preferably, elasticity filter downward sloping and inclination are the acute angle, the top of inlet pipe is hourglass hopper-shaped, smash the right side of case and the left side of fortune material pipe and seted up corresponding and the same size first through-hole.
Preferably, ten and be even equidistance distribution are no less than to the quantity of puddler, twenty and be even equidistance distribution are no less than to the quantity of first broken tooth.
Preferably, crushing case's the equal fixed mounting of front inner wall and back inner wall has the broken tooth of second, ten and be even equidistance distribution are no less than to the quantity of the broken tooth of second.
Preferably, the front surface of the crushing box is inlaid with an observation window, and the top of the crushing box is provided with a second through hole matched with the diameter of the feeding pipe.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a crushing device for processing straw edible fungi, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this reducing mechanism is used in straw domestic fungus processing, through setting up the discharging pipe, the straw passes through the discharging pipe and gets into crushing case, start the second motor, the output shaft of second motor drives the third pivot and rotates, the puddler stirring disperses the straw that gets into, through setting up first movable belt and second movable belt, third pivot and second pivot are rotated, first broken tooth and the broken tooth of second are smashed the straw, what smash the completion opens the valve through the elasticity filter and is collected by the discharging pipe.
2. This reducing mechanism is used in straw domestic fungus processing through setting up the third motor, starts the third motor, and the output shaft of third motor drives the fourth pivot and rotates to the lug is hit the elasticity filter, and the straw that does not smash targets in place gets into the fortune material pipe through first perforation, starts first motor, and the output shaft of first motor drives first pivot and rotates, and the screw will not smash complete straw and transport the inlet pipe once more again, smashes the effect better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the positioning structure of the first crushing tooth and the second crushing tooth of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 crushing case, 2 discharging pipes, 3 elastic filtering plates, 4 first metal bins, 5 first motors, 6 first rotating shafts, 7 propellers, 8 second rotating shafts, 9 first crushing teeth, 10 third rotating shafts, 11 material conveying pipes, 12 material inlet pipes, 13 stirring rods, 14 second motors, 15 first movable belts, 16 second metal bins, 17 second movable belts, 18 bumps, 19 fourth rotating shafts, 20 third motors, 21 supporting seats and 22 fifth rotating shafts.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a crushing device for processing straw and edible fungi comprises a crushing box 1, wherein two supporting seats 21 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 1, a feeding pipe 12 with one end penetrating and extending into the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box 1, a second through hole matched with the diameter of the feeding pipe 12 is formed in the top of the crushing box 1, the top of the feeding pipe 12 is funnel-shaped, a second metal bin 16 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the crushing box 1, the front side and the back side of the second metal bin 16 are both absent, a second motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the second metal bin 16, a third rotating shaft 10 with one end penetrating and extending into the crushing box 1 and movably connected with the inner wall of the right side of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the third rotating shaft 10, a stirring rod 13 positioned in the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the, the number of the stirring rods 13 is not less than ten and is distributed uniformly and equidistantly, the left inner wall of the second metal bin 16 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 8 which is movably connected with the right inner wall of the crushing box 1, the left inner wall of the second metal bin 16 is fixedly connected with a fifth rotating shaft 22 which is movably connected with the right inner wall of the crushing box 1 and is positioned behind the second rotating shaft 8, the outer side of the second rotating shaft 8 and the outer side of the fifth rotating shaft 22 are fixedly connected with first crushing teeth 9 which are positioned inside the crushing box 1, the number of the first crushing teeth 9 is not less than twenty and is distributed uniformly and equidistantly, the outer surface of the third rotating shaft 10 is movably connected with a first movable belt 15 which is movably connected with the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 8, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 8 is movably connected with a second movable belt 17 which is movably connected with the fifth rotating shaft 22, and an elastic filter plate 3 is fixedly connected between, the elastic filter plate 3 inclines downwards, the inclination angle is an acute angle, the inner wall of the back of the crushing box 1 is fixedly provided with a third motor 20, the output shaft of the third motor 20 is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft 19, the outer side of the fourth rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with a lug 18 attached to the elastic filter plate 3, the right side of the crushing box 1 is fixedly provided with a material conveying pipe 11, the right side of the crushing box 1 and the left side of the material conveying pipe 11 are provided with first through holes with the same size correspondingly, the bottom of the material conveying pipe 11 is fixedly connected with a first metal bin 4 fixedly connected with the right side of the crushing box 1, the inner bottom wall of the first metal bin 4 is fixedly provided with a first motor 5, the output shaft of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 6, one end of the first rotating shaft 6 penetrates through and extends to the material conveying pipe 11, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected, the outside fixed mounting of discharging pipe 2 has the valve, smashes the equal fixed mounting of the front inner wall of case 1 and back inner wall and has the broken tooth of second, and the quantity of the broken tooth of second is no less than ten and be even equidistance and distribute, smashes the front of case 1 and inlays and have the observation window.
To sum up, this reducing mechanism is used in straw domestic fungus processing, through setting up discharging pipe 2, the straw passes through discharging pipe 2 and gets into crushing case 1, start second motor 14, the output shaft of second motor 14 drives third pivot 10 and rotates, the stirring of puddler 13 disperses the straw that gets into, through setting up first movable belt 15 and second movable belt 17, third pivot 10 and 8 rotations of second pivot, first broken tooth 9 and the broken tooth of second smash the straw, smash the completion open the valve through elasticity filter 3 and collect by discharging pipe 2.
And, this reducing mechanism is used in straw domestic fungus processing, through setting up third motor 20, start third motor 20, the output shaft of third motor 20 drives fourth pivot 19 and rotates, thereby lug 18 is hit the elasticity filter 3, the straw that does not smash to target in place gets into fortune pipe 11 through first perforation, start first motor 5, the output shaft of first motor 5 drives first pivot 6 and rotates, screw 7 transports inlet pipe 12 once more with the straw that does not smash completely again, crushing effect is better, the problem that current reducing mechanism is used in straw domestic fungus processing on the market smashes inadequately usually, crushing effect is not good is solved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in straw domestic fungus processing, is including smashing case (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the crushing box (1) is fixedly provided with two supporting seats (21), one end of the top of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a feed pipe (12) which penetrates through and extends to the inside of the crushing box (1), the left side of the crushing box (1) is fixedly provided with a second metal bin (16), the left inner wall of the second metal bin (16) is fixedly provided with a second motor (14), one end of the output shaft of the second motor (14) is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft (10) which penetrates through and extends to the inside of the crushing box (1) and is movably connected with the right inner wall of the crushing box (1), the outer side of the third rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (13) which is positioned inside the crushing box (1), the left inner wall of the second metal bin (16) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (8) which is movably connected with the right inner wall of the crushing box (1), the left inner wall of the second metal bin (16) is fixedly connected with a fifth rotating shaft (22) which is movably connected with the right inner wall of the crushing box (1) and is positioned at the rear of the second rotating shaft (8), the outer side of the second rotating shaft (8) and the outer side of the fifth rotating shaft (22) are both fixedly connected with a first crushing tooth (9) positioned in the crushing box (1), the outer surface of the third rotating shaft (10) is movably connected with a first movable belt (15) which is movably connected with the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (8), the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (8) is movably connected with a second movable belt (17) which is movably connected with the fifth rotating shaft (22), an elastic filter plate (3) is fixedly connected between the inner walls at the left side and the right side of the crushing box (1), a third motor (20) is fixedly installed on the inner wall at the back of the crushing box (1), and a fourth rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected with an output shaft, the outer side fixedly connected with of fourth pivot (19) and lug (18) of elasticity filter (3) laminating, the right side fixed mounting who smashes case (1) has fortune material pipe (11), the bottom fixedly connected with of fortune material pipe (11) and first metal storehouse (4) of the right side fixed connection who smashes case (1), the interior diapire fixed mounting of first metal storehouse (4) has first motor (5), output shaft fixedly connected with one end of first motor (5) runs through and extends to fortune material pipe (11) inside first pivot (6), the external surface fixedly connected with of first pivot (6) is located fortune material pipe (11) inside screw (7), the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe (2) of smashing case (1).
2. The crushing device for processing straw edible fungi according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the front and the back of the second metal bin (16) are both missing, and the valve is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the discharge pipe (2).
3. The crushing device for processing straw edible fungi according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: elastic filter board (3) downward sloping and inclination are the acute angle, the top of inlet pipe (12) is hourglass hopper-shaped, smash the right side of case (1) and the left side of fortune material pipe (11) and seted up corresponding and the first through-hole of equidimension.
4. The crushing device for processing straw edible fungi according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: ten and be even equidistance distribution are no less than to the quantity of puddler (13), twenty and be even equidistance distribution are no less than to the quantity of first broken tooth (9).
5. The crushing device for processing straw edible fungi according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: smash the equal fixed mounting of front inner wall and the back inner wall of case (1) have the broken tooth of second, ten and be even equidistance distribution are no less than to the quantity of the broken tooth of second.
6. The crushing device for processing straw edible fungi according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the front surface of the crushing box (1) is inlaid with an observation window, and a second through hole matched with the diameter of the feeding pipe (12) is formed in the top of the crushing box (1).
CN201911014662.3A 2019-10-24 2019-10-24 Reducing mechanism is used in processing of straw domestic fungus Pending CN110583258A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911014662.3A CN110583258A (en) 2019-10-24 2019-10-24 Reducing mechanism is used in processing of straw domestic fungus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911014662.3A CN110583258A (en) 2019-10-24 2019-10-24 Reducing mechanism is used in processing of straw domestic fungus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110583258A true CN110583258A (en) 2019-12-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911014662.3A Pending CN110583258A (en) 2019-10-24 2019-10-24 Reducing mechanism is used in processing of straw domestic fungus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110583258A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111531751A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-14 江苏赛尔超高压特种管业有限公司 Waste treatment equipment for producing glass fiber reinforced thermoplastic plastic pipe
CN114210403A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-03-22 王秀丹 Straw crushing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111531751A (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-08-14 江苏赛尔超高压特种管业有限公司 Waste treatment equipment for producing glass fiber reinforced thermoplastic plastic pipe
CN114210403A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-03-22 王秀丹 Straw crushing device

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Application publication date: 20191220