CN110567062A - Efficient air purification equipment with anti-blocking function - Google Patents
Efficient air purification equipment with anti-blocking function Download PDFInfo
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- CN110567062A CN110567062A CN201910668097.6A CN201910668097A CN110567062A CN 110567062 A CN110567062 A CN 110567062A CN 201910668097 A CN201910668097 A CN 201910668097A CN 110567062 A CN110567062 A CN 110567062A
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- motor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/74—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
- B01D46/76—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving vibrations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
- F24F11/39—Monitoring filter performance
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/15—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means
- F24F8/158—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by chemical means using active carbon
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
- B01D2259/40083—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
- B01D2259/40084—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by exchanging used adsorbents with fresh adsorbents
Abstract
The invention relates to high-efficiency air purification equipment with an anti-blocking function, which comprises a protective shell, a chassis, a fixed box, four support rods, an ash removing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a purification mechanism and an air guide mechanism, wherein the ash removing mechanism comprises an ash removing chamber, a filter screen, a vibration component and an ash storage box are arranged in the ash removing chamber, the vibration component comprises a motor, an eccentric wheel, a support plate, a limiting pipe, a first spring and a knocking rod, the cleaning mechanism comprises a water box, a first communicating pipe and a second communicating pipe, the purification mechanism comprises a material box, a connecting pipe and a fixed box, the high-efficiency air purification equipment with the anti-blocking function can effectively remove dust of the filter screen through the ash removing mechanism, prevent the filter screen from being blocked by the dust after the air purifier is used for a long time, influence on the circulation of air and improve the practicability of the air purifier, and can effectively remove dust and impurities in the air through, Harmful gases and the like are removed, and the purifying effect of the air purifier is improved.
Description
Technical Field
the invention relates to the field of environment-friendly equipment, in particular to high-efficiency air purification equipment with an anti-blocking function.
Background
The environment-friendly equipment is a mechanical product, a structure and a system which are manufactured and built by production units or building installation units and are used for controlling environment pollution and improving environment quality by using the environment-friendly activated carbon.
the air purifier is also one of environment-friendly equipment, is also called as an air cleaner, an air freshener and a purifier, and is a product capable of adsorbing, decomposing or converting various air pollutants and effectively improving the air cleanliness. The air purifier who has now still has some problems at the in-process that uses, piles up the dust easily on the filter screen, if can not be timely clear away the dust moreover, can lead to ventilating unsmoothly, influences air purifier's use, moreover, current air purifier is through once purifying, and partial dust impurity can pass through the filter screen and arrange the air once more, has reduced air purifier's purifying effect, leads to air purifier's practicality to reduce.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the high-efficiency air purifying equipment with the anti-blocking function is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a high-efficiency air purification device with an anti-blocking function comprises a protective shell, a chassis, a fixing box and four supporting rods, wherein the top ends of the four supporting rods are respectively fixed at four corners below the protective shell, the bottom ends of the four supporting rods are all fixed above the chassis, the fixing box is arranged above the chassis, a PLC (programmable logic controller) and an antenna are arranged in the protective shell, the antenna is electrically connected with the PLC, a plurality of first connecting pipes are arranged on one side of the protective shell, a vent is arranged on one side, away from the first connecting pipes, of the top end of the protective shell, the high-efficiency air purification device further comprises an air guide mechanism, an ash removal mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a purification mechanism, the air guide mechanism, the ash removal mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the purification mechanism are all fixed at the bottom in the protective shell, and;
The dust removing mechanism comprises a dust removing chamber, the dust removing chamber is fixed at the bottom in the protective shell, a filter screen, a vibration assembly and a dust storage box are arranged in the dust removing chamber, the dust storage box is fixed at the bottom in the dust removing chamber, one end of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the top end of the dust storage box, the other end of the filter screen is fixed at the top in the dust removing chamber, the vibration assembly is fixed at one side of the filter screen far away from the dust storage box, the vibration assembly comprises a motor, an eccentric wheel, a supporting plate, a limiting pipe, a first spring and a knocking rod, the motor and the limiting pipe are both fixed at the top in the dehumidifying chamber, the limiting pipe is positioned between the motor and the filter screen, the motor is in transmission connection with the eccentric wheel, one end of the knocking rod is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting plate, the other side of the supporting plate is abutted against the, the first spring is positioned between the limiting pipe and the supporting plate, two ends of the first spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the limiting pipe and the supporting plate, and the motor is electrically connected with the PLC;
The cleaning mechanism comprises a water box, a first communicating pipe and a second communicating pipe, the water box is fixed at the bottom in the protective shell, one end of the first communicating pipe is arranged in the dust removing chamber, the other end of the first communicating pipe is arranged in the water box, one end of the second communicating pipe is arranged at the top in the water box, the other end of the second communicating pipe is connected with the purifying mechanism, a water inlet is arranged at the top end of the water box, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom end of the water box, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged in the water inlet, a second electromagnetic valve is arranged in the water outlet, and the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are both electrically connected with the PLC;
The purifying mechanism comprises a material box, a connecting pipe and a fixed box, the material box is arranged above the fixed box and is communicated with the fixed box through the connecting pipe, the fixed box is fixed at the bottom in the protective shell, a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the material box, a third electromagnetic valve is arranged in the feed inlet, activated carbon is arranged in the material box, and the third electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the PLC;
the protective shell comprises an indicating module, the indicating module comprises a status indicating circuit, the status indicating circuit comprises an integrated circuit U1, a first resistor R1, a second resistor R2, a third resistor R3, a first capacitor C1, a second capacitor C2, a first light-emitting diode LED1 and a second light-emitting diode LED2, the model of the integrated circuit U1 is NE555, both a power supply end and a reset end of the integrated circuit U1 are externally connected with a 5V direct current voltage power supply, a ground end of the integrated circuit U1 is grounded, a control end of the integrated circuit U1 is grounded through the second capacitor C2, an output end of the integrated circuit U1 is connected with an anode of the second light-emitting diode LED2 through the third resistor R3, a cathode of the second light-emitting diode LED2 is grounded, an output end of the integrated circuit U1 is connected with a cathode of the first light-emitting diode LED1, an anode of the first light-emitting diode LED1 is externally connected with the 5V direct current voltage power supply through the second resistor R2, the threshold end of the integrated circuit U1 is connected with the trigger end, the threshold end of the integrated circuit U1 is externally connected with a 5V direct-current voltage power supply through a first resistor R1, and the threshold end of the integrated circuit U1 is grounded through a first capacitor C1.
Preferably, in order to guide external air into the air purifier, the air guide mechanism comprises an air pump, a drainage tube and a third connecting tube, the air pump is communicated with one end of the drainage tube, the other end of the drainage tube is arranged in the fixed box, the air pump is communicated with one end of the third connecting tube, the other end of the third connecting tube is communicated with the ventilation opening, and the air pump is electrically connected with the PLC.
Preferably, in order to make air and water fully contact, be equipped with connecting box and second connecting pipe in the water box, the connecting box sets up the one side at the inner wall of water box, connecting box and first connecting pipe intercommunication, the level of second connecting pipe sets up, the one end and the connecting box intercommunication of second connecting pipe, the below of second connecting pipe is provided with two at least openings.
Preferably, in order to enhance the dust removal effect on air, a plurality of baffles are arranged in the water box, the baffles are uniformly distributed in the water box from top to bottom, two ends of each baffle are respectively fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the water box, and the baffles are obliquely arranged.
preferably, in order to stack the impurities in the water together, two fixing plates are further arranged in the water box, one ends of the two fixing plates are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the water box, the other ends of the two fixing plates abut against the bottom in the water box, and the two fixing plates are obliquely arranged.
As preferred, in order to realize automatic material conveying's function, be equipped with reinforced mechanism in the magazine, reinforced mechanism includes electro-magnet, second spring, iron plate, removes axle and sprue, the top in the magazine is fixed to the electro-magnet, the one end and the electro-magnet of second spring are connected, the other end and the one end of iron plate of second spring are connected, the other end and the one end of removing the axle of iron plate are connected, the shape of sprue is the cone, the other end and the bottom surface fixed connection of sprue of removing the axle, the electro-magnet is connected with the PLC electricity.
Preferably, in order to realize the continuous purification function, a baffle, a garbage box and a material pushing mechanism are arranged in the fixed box, the garbage box is fixed at the top of the fixed box, one end of the baffle is fixed at one side of the garbage box, the other end of the baffle is fixed on the inner wall of the fixed box, and the material pushing mechanism is arranged above the baffle.
Preferably, in order to realize the function of automatic material pushing, the material pushing mechanism comprises a motor, a transmission rod, a sliding block, a supporting block and a moving plate, the motor and the supporting block are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the fixed box, the transmission rod is located between the motor and the supporting block, the motor is in transmission connection with the transmission rod, the sliding block is sleeved on the transmission rod, a thread matched with the transmission rod is arranged at the connection part of the sliding block and the transmission rod, the bottom end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with one end of the moving plate, the other end of the moving plate abuts against the upper side of the baffle, and the motor.
As preferred, for the moving direction of restriction slider, pushing equipment still includes the slide, the both ends of slide are fixed respectively on the inner wall of the both sides of fixed box, the slide is fixed in the top that pushes away the material subassembly, be equipped with the bar groove in the slide, the top setting of slider is in the bar inslot, slider and bar groove sliding connection.
Preferably, an air quality sensor is further provided in the fixing box for detecting the quality of air.
The efficient air purification equipment with the anti-blocking function has the advantages that the dust of the filter screen is removed through the dust removing mechanism, the filter screen is prevented from being blocked by the dust after the air purifier is used for a long time, the circulation of air is influenced, the practicability of the air purifier is improved, dust impurities, harmful gas and the like in the air can be effectively removed through the cleaning mechanism and the purification mechanism, and the purification effect of the air purifier is improved.
Drawings
the invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an efficient air purifying apparatus with an anti-clogging function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vibration assembly of the high-efficiency air cleaning apparatus with anti-clogging function according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning mechanism of the high-efficiency air cleaning apparatus with anti-clogging function according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a purifying mechanism of the high-efficiency air purifying apparatus with anti-clogging function according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a material pushing assembly of the efficient air purifying device with anti-clogging function according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of the material pushing assembly of the efficient air purifying device with anti-clogging function according to the present invention;
In the figure: 1. the garbage truck comprises a protective shell, a supporting rod, a base plate, a fixed box, a first connecting pipe, a vent hole, a filter screen, a supporting plate, a first connecting pipe, a vent hole, a second connecting pipe, a filter screen, a baffle plate, a dust storage box, a motor, an eccentric wheel, a supporting plate, a first spring, a limiting pipe, a material box, a knocking rod, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, a water box, a baffle plate, a connecting box, a second connecting pipe, a fixing plate, a material box, an electromagnet, a second spring, a 25 iron block, a moving shaft, a blocking block, a fixed box, a garbage box, a baffle plate, a motor, a moving plate, a sliding block 33, a sliding block 34, a spring, a supporting block, a slideway, an air quality sensor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the high-efficiency air purification equipment with the anti-blocking function comprises a protective shell 1, a chassis 3, a fixed box 4 and four support rods 2, wherein the top ends of the four support rods 2 are respectively fixed at four corners below the protective shell 1, the bottom ends of the four support rods 2 are all fixed above the chassis 3, the fixed box 4 is arranged above the chassis 3, the protective shell 1 is internally provided with a PLC and an antenna, the antenna is electrically connected with the PLC, one side of the protective shell 1 is provided with a plurality of first connecting pipes 5, a vent 6 is arranged on one side of the top end of the protective shell 1 far away from the first connecting pipe 5, and the protective shell also comprises an air guide mechanism, an ash removal mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a purification mechanism, the air guide mechanism, the ash removal mechanism, the cleaning mechanism and the purification mechanism are all fixed at the bottom in the protective shell 1 and are sequentially connected;
This high-efficient type air purification equipment with prevent blockking up function passes through dust removal mechanism, clears away the dust of filter screen 7, prevents to use air purifier for a long time after, filter screen 7 is blockked up by the dust, influences the circulation of air, has improved air purifier's practicality, through wiper mechanism and purification mechanism, can effectually clear away dust impurity, harmful gas etc. in the air, has improved air purifier's purifying effect.
as shown in fig. 1-2, the dust removing mechanism includes an ash removing chamber, the ash removing chamber is fixed at the bottom of the protective housing 1, a filter screen 7, a vibration component and an ash storage box 8 are arranged in the ash removing chamber, the ash storage box 8 is fixed at the bottom of the ash removing chamber, one end of the filter screen 7 is fixedly connected with the top end of the ash storage box 8, the other end of the filter screen 7 is fixed at the top of the ash removing chamber, the vibration component is fixed at one side of the filter screen 7 far away from the ash storage box 8, the vibration component includes a motor 9, an eccentric wheel 10, a supporting plate 11, a limiting pipe 13, a first spring 12 and a knocking rod 14, the motor 9 and the limiting pipe 13 are both fixed at the top of the ash removing chamber, the limiting pipe 13 is located between the motor 9 and the filter screen 7, the motor 9 is in transmission connection with the eccentric wheel 10, one end of the knocking rod 14 is fixedly connected with one, the other side of the supporting plate 11 abuts against the eccentric wheel 10, the limiting pipe 13 is sleeved on the knocking rod 14, the first spring 12 is located between the limiting pipe 13 and the supporting plate 11, two ends of the first spring 12 are fixedly connected with the limiting pipe 13 and the supporting plate 11 respectively, and the motor 9 is electrically connected with the PLC;
air purifier is after long-time the use, filter screen 7 can be blockked up by the dust, start through PLC control motor 9, drive eccentric wheel 10 and rotate, eccentric wheel 10 drives through backup pad 11 and strikes pole 14 reciprocating motion, make and strike pole 14 and constantly strike work to filter screen 7, make the dust on the filter screen 7 shaken off and advance in the ash storage box 8, prevent that the dust from gathering on filter screen 7 for a long time, influence the circulation of air, improved air purifier's practicality.
as shown in fig. 3, the cleaning mechanism includes a water box 17, a first communicating pipe 15 and a second communicating pipe 16, the water box 17 is fixed at the bottom of the protective shell 1, one end of the first communicating pipe 15 is arranged in the ash removing chamber, the other end of the first communicating pipe 15 is arranged in the water box 17, one end of the second communicating pipe 16 is arranged at the top of the water box 17, the other end of the second communicating pipe 16 is connected with the purifying mechanism, a water inlet is arranged at the top end of the water box 17, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom end of the water box 17, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged in the water inlet, a second electromagnetic valve is arranged in the water outlet, and the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are both electrically connected with the PLC;
Open through the first solenoid valve of PLC control, add water in toward water box 17, with the bottom in the air leads to water box 17 through first communicating pipe 15, form the bubble, through aqueous cleaning, detach the dust in the bubble, impurity such as pollutant, realize preliminary purification, the air after will purifying again leads to in the purification mechanism through second communicating pipe 16, through a period of use, water in the water box 17 also becomes muddy, open through PLC control second solenoid valve, with the water discharge box 17 in the water box 17, fall into fixed box 4, make things convenient for people to clear up water box 17.
As shown in fig. 4, the purification mechanism includes a material box 22, a connecting pipe 38 and a fixing box 28, the material box 22 is arranged above the fixing box 28, the material box 22 is communicated with the fixing box 28 through the connecting pipe 38, the fixing box 28 is fixed at the bottom in the protective shell 1, a feed inlet is arranged at the top end of the material box 22, a third electromagnetic valve is arranged in the feed inlet, activated carbon is arranged in the material box 22, and the third electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the PLC;
the leading-in fixed box 28 of air after the purification in, harmful gas in the air is absorbed through fixed box 28, carries out secondary purification to the air, has improved air purifier's purifying effect, opens through PLC control third solenoid valve, can add the active carbon in to magazine 22, closes through PLC control third solenoid valve, can prevent the active carbon in the magazine 22 from absorbing the outside air of protective housing 1, also prevents that the air in the protective housing 1 from passing through the charge door and discharges.
the protective shell 1 comprises an indicating module, the indicating module comprises a status indicating circuit, the status indicating circuit comprises an integrated circuit U1, a first resistor R1, a second resistor R2, a third resistor R3, a first capacitor C1, a second capacitor C2, a first light-emitting diode LED1 and a second light-emitting diode LED2, the model of the integrated circuit U1 is NE555, both a power supply end and a reset end of the integrated circuit U1 are externally connected with a 5V direct current voltage power supply, a ground end of the integrated circuit U1 is grounded, a control end of the integrated circuit U1 is grounded through the second capacitor C2, an output end of the integrated circuit U1 is connected with an anode of the second light-emitting diode LED2 through the third resistor R3, a cathode of the second light-emitting diode LED2 is grounded, an output end of the integrated circuit U1 is connected with a cathode of the first light-emitting diode LED1, an anode of the first light-emitting diode LED1 is externally connected with the 5V direct current voltage power supply through the second resistor R2, the threshold end of the integrated circuit U1 is connected with the trigger end, the threshold end of the integrated circuit U1 is externally connected with a 5V direct-current voltage power supply through a first resistor R1, and the threshold end of the integrated circuit U1 is grounded through a first capacitor C1.
In the state indicating circuit, the integrated circuit U1 model is NE555, and its stable performance and low price have guaranteed that the state is instructed steady operation simultaneously, greatly reduced the manufacturing cost of air to water machine, have improved its market competition.
Preferably, in order to introduce the external air into the air cleaner, the air guide mechanism includes a suction pump 39, a drainage tube 41 and a third connection tube 40, the suction pump 39 is communicated with one end of the drainage tube 41, the other end of the drainage tube 41 is disposed in the fixing box 28, the suction pump 39 is communicated with one end of the third connection tube 40, the other end of the third connection tube 40 is communicated with the vent 6, and the suction pump 39 is electrically connected with the PLC. Air purifier work through PLC control aspiration pump 39 work, through the drainage tube 41 with the air in the protective housing 1 through the third connecting pipe 40 discharge in the protective housing 1 for in the outside air admission protective housing 1 of protective housing 1, carry out purification work to the air.
As shown in fig. 3, a connection box 19 and a second connecting pipe 20 are arranged in the water box 17, the connection box 19 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the water box 17, the connection box 19 is communicated with the first connecting pipe 15, the second connecting pipe 20 is horizontally arranged, one end of the second connecting pipe 20 is communicated with the connection box 19, and at least two openings are arranged below the second connecting pipe 20. Get into the connecting box 19 through first connecting pipe 15 in, let in the second connecting pipe 20 again, discharge into the aquatic from the opening part, form the bubble for the bubble fully contacts with water, has strengthened the dust removal effect to the air.
Preferably, in order to enhance the dust removal effect on air, a plurality of baffles 18 are arranged in the water box 17, the baffles 18 are uniformly distributed in the water box 17 from top to bottom, two ends of each baffle 18 are respectively fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the water box 17, and the baffles 18 are obliquely arranged.
The baffle 18 is obliquely arranged, so that the moving path of the bubbles in the water can be increased, the bubbles are fully contacted with the water, and the dust removal effect on the air is enhanced.
Preferably, in order to accumulate impurities in water, two fixing plates 21 are further arranged in the water box 17, one ends of the two fixing plates 21 are fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the water box 17, the other ends of the two fixing plates 21 abut against the bottom in the water box 17, and the two fixing plates 21 are arranged in an inclined mode. The impurities in the water can be accumulated together by the inclined fixing plate 21, so that the water box 17 can be cleaned conveniently.
Preferably, in order to realize the function of automatic feeding, be equipped with reinforced mechanism in the magazine 22, reinforced mechanism includes electro-magnet 23, second spring 24, iron plate 25, removal axle 26 and sprue 27, electro-magnet 23 fixes the top in magazine 22, the one end and the electro-magnet 23 of second spring 24 are connected, the other end and the one end of iron plate 25 of second spring 24 are connected, the other end and the top of removing axle 26 of iron plate 25 are connected, the shape of sprue 27 is the cone, the bottom of removing axle 26 and the bottom surface fixed connection of sprue 27, electro-magnet 23 is connected with the PLC electricity.
give electro-magnet 23 circular telegram through PLC for electro-magnet 23 attracts iron plate 25, second spring 24 is in compression state, drive sprue 27 through removing axle 26 and move up, the active carbon in magazine 22 falls into fixed box 28 through connecting pipe 38 in, after reinforced completion, give electro-magnet 23 outage through PLC, electro-magnet 23 no longer attracts iron plate 25 this moment, second spring 24 is no longer in compression state, second spring 24 drives sprue 27 through iron plate 25 and removal axle 26 and moves down, make sprue 27 plug up the top of connecting pipe 38, automatic material conveying's function has been realized.
As shown in fig. 5, a baffle 30, a garbage box 29 and a material pushing mechanism are arranged in the fixing box 28, the garbage box 29 is fixed at the top of the fixing box 28, one end of the baffle 30 is fixed at one side of the garbage box 29, the other end of the baffle 30 is fixed on the inner wall of the fixing box 28, and the material pushing mechanism is arranged above the baffle 30.
The pushing mechanism comprises a motor 31, a transmission rod 32, a sliding block 33, a supporting block 35 and a moving plate 34, the motor 31 and the supporting block 35 are respectively fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the fixed box 28, the transmission rod 32 is located between the motor 31 and the supporting block 35, the motor 31 is in transmission connection with the transmission rod 32, the sliding block 33 is sleeved on the transmission rod 32, a thread matched with the transmission rod 32 is arranged at the connection part of the sliding block 33 and the transmission rod 32, the bottom end of the sliding block 33 is fixedly connected with one end of the moving plate 34, the other end of the moving plate 34 abuts against the upper side of the baffle 30, and the motor 31 is electrically connected with the.
After using air purifier for a long time, the active carbon adsorption is saturated, at this moment, through PLC control motor 31 corotation, drive transfer line 32 and rotate, drive movable plate 34 through slider 33 and remove, movable plate 34 removes towards rubbish box 29 direction, in pushing away the active carbon that adsorbs saturation on the baffle 30 rubbish box, through PLC control motor 31 reversal again for movable plate 34 resumes the normal position, through the work of the reinforced mechanism of PLC control again, has realized lasting purification's function, has improved air purifier's practicality.
As preferred, in order to restrict the moving direction of the slider 33, the pushing mechanism further comprises a slide 36, two ends of the slide 36 are respectively fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the fixed box 28, the slide 36 is fixed above the pushing assembly, a strip-shaped groove is arranged in the slide 36, the top end of the slider 33 is arranged in the strip-shaped groove, and the slider 33 is connected with the strip-shaped groove in a sliding manner. The motor 31 starts, drives the transfer line 32 and rotates to drive the slider 33 to move, the bottom of slider 33 sets up in slide 36, has prevented that slider 33 from taking place to rotate when removing, has restricted slider 33's moving direction, makes slider 33 remove more steadily.
Preferably, an air quality sensor 37 is further provided in the stationary box 28 in order to detect the quality of the air. When the air quality sensor 37 detects that the air quality gradually becomes poor, the active carbon adsorption is saturated, the PLC controls the material pushing mechanism to work, and then the feeding mechanism is controlled to work, so that the continuous purification function of the air purifier is realized.
The air purifier works, the air pump 39 is controlled to be started through the PLC, so that the air inside and outside the protective shell 1 circulates, the air outside the protective shell 1 is filtered by the filter screen 7 and then is guided into the cleaning mechanism through the first communicating pipe 15, the air is purified by the cleaning mechanism to remove impurities such as dust and pollutants in the air, the air is primarily purified, the purified air is guided into the fixed box 28 through the second communicating pipe 16, the harmful gas in the air is adsorbed by the active carbon on the baffle 30, the purification effect of the air purifier is improved through twice purification, the purified air is discharged out of the protective shell 1 through the third communicating pipe 40, after the air purifier is used for a period of time, the vibration assembly works through the PLC, the dust on the filter screen 7 is shaken into the dust storage box 8, and when the air quality sensor 37 detects that the air quality gradually becomes poor, the active carbon adsorption saturation is shown, the PLC is used for controlling the material pushing mechanism to work, and then the feeding mechanism is controlled to work, so that the continuous purification function of the air purifier is realized.
Compared with the prior art, this high-efficient type air purification equipment with prevent blockking up function passes through dust removal mechanism, clears away the dust of filter screen 7, prevents to use air purifier for a long time after, and filter screen 7 is blockked up by the dust, influences the circulation of air, has improved air purifier's practicality, through wiper mechanism and purification mechanism, can effectually clear away dust impurity, harmful gas etc. in the air, has improved air purifier's purifying effect.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A high-efficiency air purification device with an anti-blocking function comprises a protective shell (1), a chassis (3), a fixing box (4) and four supporting rods (2), wherein the top ends of the four supporting rods (2) are respectively fixed at four corners below the protective shell (1), the bottom ends of the four supporting rods (2) are respectively fixed above the chassis (3), the fixing box (4) is arranged above the chassis (3), a PLC (programmable logic controller) and an antenna are arranged in the protective shell (1), the antenna is electrically connected with the PLC, a plurality of first connecting pipes (5) are arranged on one side of the protective shell (1), a vent (6) is arranged on one side, far away from the first connecting pipes (5), of the top end of the protective shell (1), and the high-efficiency air purification device is characterized by further comprising an ash removing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a purifying mechanism and an air guide mechanism, wherein the ash removing mechanism, the cleaning mechanism, the purifying mechanism and the air guide mechanism are all, the ash removing mechanism, the cleaning mechanism, the purifying mechanism and the air guide mechanism are sequentially connected;
The dust removing mechanism comprises a dust removing chamber, the dust removing chamber is fixed at the bottom in the protective shell (1), a filter screen (7), a vibration assembly and a dust storage box (8) are arranged in the dust removing chamber, the dust storage box (8) is fixed at the bottom in the dust removing chamber, one end of the filter screen (7) is fixedly connected with the top end of the dust storage box (8), the other end of the filter screen (7) is fixed at the top in the dust removing chamber, the vibration assembly is fixed at one side, far away from the dust storage box (8), of the filter screen (7), the vibration assembly comprises a motor (9), an eccentric wheel (10), a support plate (11), a limiting pipe (13), a first spring (12) and a knocking rod (14), the motor (9) and the limiting pipe (13) are both fixed at the top in the dust removing chamber, the limiting pipe (13) is located between the motor (9) and the filter screen (7), and the motor (9) is in transmission connection with the eccentric wheel (10), one end of the knocking rod (14) is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting plate (11), the other side of the supporting plate (11) abuts against the eccentric wheel (10), the limiting pipe (13) is sleeved on the knocking rod (14), the first spring (12) is located between the limiting pipe and the supporting plate (11), two ends of the first spring (12) are respectively and fixedly connected with the limiting pipe (13) and the supporting plate (11), and the motor (9) is electrically connected with the PLC;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a water box (17), a first communicating pipe (15) and a second communicating pipe (16), the water box (17) is fixed at the bottom in the protective shell (1), one end of the first communicating pipe (15) is arranged in the dust removing chamber, the other end of the first communicating pipe (15) is arranged in the water box (17), one end of the second communicating pipe (16) is arranged at the top in the water box (17), the other end of the second communicating pipe (16) is connected with the purifying mechanism, the top end of the water box (17) is provided with a water inlet, the bottom end of the water box (17) is provided with a water outlet, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged in the water inlet, a second electromagnetic valve is arranged in the water outlet, and the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are both electrically connected with the PLC;
The purification mechanism comprises a material box (22), a connecting pipe (38) and a fixed box (28), the material box (22) is arranged above the fixed box (28), the material box (22) is communicated with the fixed box (28) through the connecting pipe (38), the fixed box (28) is fixed at the bottom in the protective shell (1), the top end of the material box (22) is provided with a feed inlet, activated carbon is arranged in the material box (22), a third electromagnetic valve is arranged in the feed inlet, and the third electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the PLC;
the protective shell (1) comprises an indicating module, the indicating module comprises a status indicating circuit, the status indicating circuit comprises an integrated circuit U1, a first resistor R1, a second resistor R2, a third resistor R3, a first capacitor C1, a second capacitor C2, a first light-emitting diode LED1 and a second light-emitting diode LED2, the model of the integrated circuit U1 is NE555, a power supply end and a reset end of the integrated circuit U1 are externally connected with a 5V direct-current voltage power supply, a ground end of the integrated circuit U1 is grounded, a control end of the integrated circuit U1 is grounded through the second capacitor C2, an output end of the integrated circuit U1 is connected with an anode of the second light-emitting diode LED2 through the third resistor R3, a cathode of the second light-emitting diode LED2 is grounded, an output end of the integrated circuit U1 is connected with a cathode of the first light-emitting diode LED1, an anode of the first light-emitting diode LED1 is externally connected with the second direct-current voltage power supply through the second direct-current resistor R2, the threshold end of the integrated circuit U1 is connected with the trigger end, the threshold end of the integrated circuit U1 is externally connected with a 5V direct-current voltage power supply through a first resistor R1, and the threshold end of the integrated circuit U1 is grounded through a first capacitor C1.
2. the efficient air purification equipment with the anti-clogging function according to claim 1, wherein the air guide mechanism comprises an air suction pump (39), a drainage tube (38) and a third connecting tube (40), the air suction pump (39) is communicated with one end of the drainage tube (38), the other end of the drainage tube (38) is arranged in the fixed box (28), the air suction pump (39) is communicated with one end of the third connecting tube (40), the other end of the third connecting tube (40) is communicated with the ventilation opening (6), and the air suction pump (39) is electrically connected with the PLC.
3. The efficient air purification equipment with the anti-clogging function according to claim 1, wherein a connection box (19) and a second connection pipe (20) are arranged in the water box (17), the connection box (19) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the water box (17), the connection box (19) is communicated with the first communication pipe (15), the second connection pipe (20) is horizontally arranged, one end of the second connection pipe (20) is communicated with the connection box (19), and at least two openings are arranged below the second connection pipe (20).
4. The efficient air purification equipment with the anti-clogging function according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of baffles (18) are arranged in the water box (17), the baffles (18) are uniformly distributed in the water box (17) from top to bottom, two ends of each baffle (18) are respectively fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the water box (17), and the baffles (18) are obliquely arranged.
5. the efficient air purification equipment with the anti-clogging function according to claim 1, wherein two fixing plates (21) are further arranged in the water box (17), one ends of the two fixing plates (21) are respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the water box (17), the other ends of the two fixing plates (21) are respectively abutted against the bottom in the water box (17), and the two fixing plates (21) are obliquely arranged.
6. The efficient air purification device with the anti-clogging function according to claim 1, wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged in the material box (22), the feeding mechanism comprises an electromagnet (23), a second spring (24), an iron block (25), a moving shaft (26) and a blocking block (27), the electromagnet (23) is fixed at the top of the material box (22), one end of the second spring (24) is connected with the electromagnet (23), the other end of the second spring (24) is connected with one end of the iron block (25), the other end of the iron block (25) is connected with the top end of the moving shaft (26), the blocking block (27) is in a cone shape, the bottom end of the moving shaft (26) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the blocking block (27), and the electromagnet (23) is electrically connected with the PLC.
7. The efficient air purification equipment with the anti-blocking function according to claim 1, wherein a baffle plate (30), a garbage box (29) and a material pushing mechanism are arranged in the fixing box (28), the garbage box (29) is fixed at the top in the fixing box (28), one end of the baffle plate (30) is fixed at one side of the garbage box (29), the other end of the baffle plate (30) is fixed on the inner wall of the fixing box (28), and the material pushing mechanism is arranged above the baffle plate (30).
8. The efficient air purification equipment with the anti-clogging function according to claim 7, wherein the material pushing mechanism comprises a motor (31), a transmission rod (32), a sliding block (33), a supporting block (35) and a moving plate (34), the motor (31) and the supporting block (35) are respectively fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the fixed box (28), the transmission rod (32) is located between the motor (31) and the supporting block (35), the motor (31) is in transmission connection with the transmission rod (32), the sliding block (33) is sleeved on the transmission rod (32), a connecting part of the sliding block (33) and the transmission rod (32) is provided with a thread matched with the transmission rod (32), the bottom end of the sliding block (33) is fixedly connected with one end of the moving plate (34), and the other end of the moving plate (34) abuts against the upper side of the baffle plate (30), the motor (31) is electrically connected with the PLC.
9. The efficient air purification equipment with the anti-blocking function according to claim 7, wherein the material pushing mechanism further comprises a slide way (36), two ends of the slide way (36) are respectively fixed on inner walls of two sides of the fixing box (28), the slide way (36) is fixed above the material pushing assembly, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the slide way (36), the top end of the sliding block (33) is arranged in the strip-shaped groove, and the sliding block (33) is in sliding connection with the strip-shaped groove.
10. The efficient air cleaning apparatus with anti-clogging function according to claim 1, wherein an air quality sensor (37) is further provided in the fixing case (28).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910668097.6A CN110567062A (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Efficient air purification equipment with anti-blocking function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910668097.6A CN110567062A (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Efficient air purification equipment with anti-blocking function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110567062A true CN110567062A (en) | 2019-12-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910668097.6A Withdrawn CN110567062A (en) | 2019-07-23 | 2019-07-23 | Efficient air purification equipment with anti-blocking function |
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| CN (1) | CN110567062A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111237905A (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-06-05 | 佛山克情日用品有限公司 | Dry-proof air conditioner with filter screen capable of being automatically cleaned |
| CN111765571A (en) * | 2020-07-12 | 2020-10-13 | 浙江具京科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent exhaust device with dust removal assembly |
| CN111829098A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-27 | 徐培娟 | Self-cleaning formula air purifier |
| CN113701283A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-26 | 湖南警安工程有限公司 | Fire disaster fire protection smog processing apparatus based on artificial intelligence |
| WO2023036216A1 (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2023-03-16 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Cleaning system and base station |
-
2019
- 2019-07-23 CN CN201910668097.6A patent/CN110567062A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111237905A (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-06-05 | 佛山克情日用品有限公司 | Dry-proof air conditioner with filter screen capable of being automatically cleaned |
| CN111765571A (en) * | 2020-07-12 | 2020-10-13 | 浙江具京科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent exhaust device with dust removal assembly |
| CN111765571B (en) * | 2020-07-12 | 2021-11-26 | 江苏博朗智能装备有限公司 | Intelligent exhaust device with dust removal assembly |
| CN111829098A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-27 | 徐培娟 | Self-cleaning formula air purifier |
| CN113701283A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-26 | 湖南警安工程有限公司 | Fire disaster fire protection smog processing apparatus based on artificial intelligence |
| WO2023036216A1 (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2023-03-16 | 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 | Cleaning system and base station |
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Application publication date: 20191213 |