CN110566799B - High-wear-resistance alloy steel lining plate and pushing device thereof - Google Patents
High-wear-resistance alloy steel lining plate and pushing device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110566799B CN110566799B CN201910832875.0A CN201910832875A CN110566799B CN 110566799 B CN110566799 B CN 110566799B CN 201910832875 A CN201910832875 A CN 201910832875A CN 110566799 B CN110566799 B CN 110566799B
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- frame
- alloy steel
- pushing frame
- steel lining
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/04—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases
- B05D3/0466—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases the gas being a non-reacting gas
- B05D3/0473—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases the gas being a non-reacting gas for heating, e.g. vapour heating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/84—Star-shaped wheels or devices having endless travelling belts or chains, the wheels or devices being equipped with article-engaging elements
- B65G47/846—Star-shaped wheels or wheels equipped with article-engaging elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16S—CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS IN GENERAL; STRUCTURES BUILT-UP FROM SUCH ELEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- F16S1/00—Sheets, panels, or other members of similar proportions; Constructions comprising assemblies of such members
- F16S1/12—Sheets, panels, or other members of similar proportions; Constructions comprising assemblies of such members of substantial thickness, e.g. with varying thickness, with channels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0214—Articles of special size, shape or weigh
- B65G2201/022—Flat
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-wear-resistance alloy steel lining plate and a pushing device thereof, which can solve the problems that when the existing pushing device is used, because a clamp is required to be utilized to directly contact with the surface of an alloy steel lining plate in the turning process, the situation that the machining is just finished and the coating on the surface of the alloy steel lining plate coated with a wear-resistant material is damaged easily occurs due to the direct contact, the alloy steel lining plate is turned to the back after the turning process, the front side which is just machined is directly contacted with a transmission rail and pushed, the machining effect is greatly reduced, even the later-stage manual repair is required, meanwhile, the stability of the alloy steel lining plate in the turning process cannot be ensured, and the alloy steel lining plate is easy to fall off in the turning process. The processing surface is arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the plate, two butt joint holes are formed in the side wall of the edge of the plate, two slots are formed in the plate, and the butt joint holes are connected with the slots corresponding to the positions.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of alloy steel lining plate processing, in particular to a high-wear-resistance alloy steel lining plate and a pushing device thereof.
Background
The alloy steel lining plate is a plate for protecting an object from direct impact and friction of a grinding body and materials, so that the alloy steel lining plate has the characteristic of high wear resistance, a pushing device is required to be used in the production and processing process of the alloy steel lining plate with high wear resistance, the alloy steel lining plate is transmitted and overturned by the pushing device, so that the alloy steel lining plate with front processing is overturned to the back and pushed to a station for back processing, the front and back processing is mainly used for improving the wear resistance and the service life of the alloy steel lining plate, polishing and coating wear-resistant paint are included, however, the existing pushing device has certain defects in use, and due to the fact that a clamp is required to be directly contacted with the surface of the alloy steel lining plate in the overturning process, the situation that the processing is just finished and the coating on the surface of the alloy steel lining plate coated with the wear-resistant material is damaged due to direct contact easily occurs, and alloy steel welt is turned over to the back after the upset process, and the front that has just originally accomplished the processing directly contacts and accepts the propelling movement with the transmission track, and greatly reduced processing effect still needs the later stage manual work to restore even, and the stability of the in-process alloy steel welt of overturning also can't be guaranteed simultaneously, drops easily at the upset in-process.
The publication number is: CN204624033U discloses a horizontal pushing device for large lining board molding, which is compared with the present application and cannot solve the problems proposed in the present application: present this kind of pusher is when using owing to need utilize anchor clamps directly to contact with alloy steel liner plate surface at the upset in-process, thereby appear leading to just accomplishing the processing and the coating on the alloy steel liner plate surface that has the wear-resisting material destroyed condition because of direct contact easily, and alloy steel liner plate is overturned to the back after the upset process, the front that originally just accomplished the processing directly contacts and accepts the propelling movement with transmission track, greatly reduced machining effect, need the later stage manual work to restore even, the stability of upset in-process alloy steel liner plate also can't be guaranteed simultaneously, the problem that drops easily in the upset in-process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-wear-resistance alloy steel lining plate and a pushing device thereof, which can solve the problems that when the existing pushing device is used, due to the fact that a clamp is required to be directly contacted with the surface of an alloy steel lining plate in the turning process, the situation that machining is just finished and a coating on the surface of the alloy steel lining plate coated with a wear-resistant material is damaged easily due to direct contact is caused, the alloy steel lining plate is turned to the back side after the turning process, the front side which is just machined is directly contacted with a transmission rail and pushed, the machining effect is greatly reduced, even later-stage manual repair is required, meanwhile, the stability of the alloy steel lining plate in the turning process cannot be guaranteed, and the alloy steel lining plate is easy to fall off in the turning process.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a high abrasion alloy steel welt, includes panel, all be provided with the processing face on the outer wall of panel both sides, just be provided with two butt joint holes on the lateral wall of panel edge, the inside two slots that are provided with of panel, the butt joint hole is connected with the slot that corresponds the position, the slot inserts the inside one end of panel and is connected with the circular slot, the circular slot both sides all are provided with the hook groove.
A pushing device for machining the high-wear-resistance alloy steel lining plate comprises a front pushing frame, a turnover frame and a back pushing frame, wherein the front pushing frame and the back pushing frame are symmetrically arranged about the turnover frame, the tops of the front pushing frame and the back pushing frame are respectively provided with a sliding rail, the two sliding rails are respectively provided with a sliding plate, the tops of the two sliding plates are respectively used for placing plates, the outer wall of one side of each of the two sliding plates is connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod on the front pushing frame is connected with a hydraulic pump on the front pushing frame, and one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod on the back pushing frame is connected with another hydraulic pump on the back pushing frame;
the side wall of the roll-over stand is fixedly provided with an air heater, one side of the air heater is provided with a power supply fixed on the side wall of the roll-over stand, one side of the power supply is provided with a side motor fixed on the side wall of the roll-over stand, the top of the roll-over stand is fixedly provided with a top frame, the inner side wall of the top frame is provided with an air injection frame, the air injection frame is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed spray heads, the air injection frame is connected with the air heater through a pipeline, the side motor is connected with a rotating rod penetrating through the roll-over stand, the rotating rod is sleeved with a rotating wheel of an annular structure positioned in the roll-over stand, the outer wall of the rotating wheel is welded with two circles of uniformly distributed inserting strips, one end of each inserting strip is fixed with a small servo motor, the side wall of each small servo motor is connected with a rotating, two conveyer belts positioned on the roll-over stand are arranged between the roll-over stand and the top frame, and the conveyer belts are driven by a bottom motor positioned at the bottom of the roll-over stand.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the slot is matched with the width of the hook, and the length of the slot is matched with the inserting strip.
Preferably, the sliding plate on the front pushing frame is in sliding connection with the sliding rail on the front pushing frame through a hydraulic telescopic rod, and the back pushing frame is in sliding connection with the sliding rail on the front pushing frame through a hydraulic telescopic rod.
Preferably, the cutting is rotationally connected with the rotating rod through a rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel is in transmission connection with the side motor through the rotating rod.
Preferably, the power supply is electrically connected with the hydraulic pump, the air heater, the side motor, the bottom motor and the small servo motor through a plurality of wires.
Preferably, the rotating direction of the rotating wheel with the cutting slips is the direction from the front pushing frame to the back pushing frame.
Preferably, the working method of the pushing device specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: after finishing the polishing, grinding and paint spraying treatment of the front surface, namely the treatment surface, of the plate, starting a hydraulic pump, a side motor and a hot air blower, driving a hydraulic telescopic rod to extend by using the hydraulic pump, pushing a sliding plate to move to a butt joint part between a roll-over stand and a front pushing stand by using the hydraulic telescopic rod, driving a rotating rod to rotate by using the side motor, driving a rotating wheel to rotate by using the rotating rod, thereby driving all the cuttings to rotate in the roll-over stand, when two cuttings rotate to a horizontal state which is horizontal to the plate, continuously driving the hydraulic telescopic rod to extend by using the hydraulic pump, thereby inserting the cuttings into butt joint holes of the plate, at the moment, driving the hydraulic telescopic rod to reset by using the hydraulic pump, continuously rotating a rotating wheel, gradually driving the plate and the cuttings to be vertical in the rotating process, thereby completely inserting the cuttings into the plate, at the moment, inserting a hook into a circular groove from an insertion groove, starting a small servo motor, driving a rotating shaft to rotate by using the small servo motor so as to drive the hook to rotate into the hook groove, and hooking the plate by two cuttings from the inside by using the hook;
step two: the continuous toward jet-propelled frame drum of hot-blast fan goes into hot-blastly at the rotatory in-process of runner, hot-blastly carry out thigh hot air drying to the treatment face and the front of panel from jet-propelled frame blowout, when panel rotates to the state parallel with back propelling movement frame, the upset is accomplished to panel, it comes to reset to couple to start small-size servo motor, and start the bottom motor, utilize bottom motor drive conveyer belt to rotate, utilize the conveyer belt to come panel and cutting to separate and carry to the slide on the back propelling movement frame, utilize the hydraulic pump on the propelling movement frame of back to drive panel back up and remove on the slide rail and carry out the processing to the panel back, finally, it can to take off panel after the processing of the completion back.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the sliding plate connected with the hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged, and the plate is placed on the sliding plate, so that after the front side, namely the treatment surface, of the plate is treated, the hydraulic telescopic rod is used for pushing the sliding plate to move to a butt joint position between the turnover frame and the front side pushing frame, after the plate is turned, and the plate is separated from the cutting, the hydraulic pump on the back side pushing frame can be used for driving the plate with the back side facing upwards to move on the sliding rail to process the back side, the plate can be protected by the sliding plate in the pushing process due to the existence of the sliding plate, and the plate is effectively prevented from being worn due to direct contact with the pushing frame;
the board is overturned by matching the two cuttings with the hook and the overturning frame, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the side motor in the overturning process, the rotating rod drives the rotating wheel to rotate, so that all the cuttings are driven to rotate in the overturning frame, when two cuttings rotate to be in a horizontal state transverse to the board, the hydraulic pump is used for continuously driving the hydraulic telescopic rod to extend, so that the cuttings are inserted into the butt joint hole of the board, the rotating wheel gradually drives the board and the cuttings to be vertical in the rotating process, so that the cuttings are completely inserted into the board, the hook is inserted into the circular groove from the slot at the moment, the small servo motor is started, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the small servo motor, so that the hook is driven to be rotated into the hook groove, the board is tightly hooked by the two cuttings from the inside by the hook at the moment, the manner that the cuttings with the hook are matched with the overturning frame is adopted, so that the board can be firmly fixed by matching the two cuttings with, the plate is effectively prevented from shaking or even falling off in the overturning process, the safety performance is improved, and the inserting strips are inserted into the plate, so that the inserting strips cannot contact the surface of the plate which is just treated compared with the traditional mode, the damage of a sprayed coating is avoided, and the plate cannot collide with the inserting strips adjacent to the inserting strips inserted into the plate due to the rotation of the rotating wheel in the overturning process;
through set up the air jet frame of being connected with the air heater pipeline on the roof-rack, thereby it is continuous toward air jet frame drum income hot-blast at the rotatory in-process hot-blast fan of runner, hot-blast from air jet frame Ejection to the processing face and the front of panel carry out thigh hot air drying, thereby can make the coating of spraying on the processing face of panel can be faster dry, can effectively avoid upset aftertreatment face down and damage, and can blow away the piece of polishing and leave on the processing face, effectively prevent the back of upset back panel and the slide contact on the back propelling movement frame and harm the coating.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a panel of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a sheet of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a pushing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the roll-over stand structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the present invention of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a front view of FIG. 8 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a slip according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a plate material; 2. processing the dough; 3. a butt joint hole; 4. a slot; 5. a circular groove; 6. a hook groove; 7. a front pushing frame; 8. a back pushing frame; 9. a hydraulic pump; 10. a top frame; 11. an air jet frame; 12. a hot air blower; 13. a power source; 14. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 15. a slide plate; 16. a rotating rod; 17. a slide rail; 18. a roll-over stand; 19. cutting; 20. a side motor; 21. a rotating wheel; 22. a conveyor belt; 23. a bottom motor; 24. a small servo motor; 25. a rotating shaft; 26. and (4) hanging hooks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, a high wear-resistant alloy steel liner plate includes a plate 1, processing surfaces 2 are disposed on outer walls of two sides of the plate 1, two butt-joint holes 3 are disposed on side walls of edges of the plate 1, two slots 4 are disposed inside the plate 1, the butt-joint holes 3 are connected with the slots 4 at corresponding positions, a circular slot 5 is connected to one end of each slot 4, which is connected into the plate 1, and hook slots 6 are disposed on two sides of each circular slot 5.
A pushing device for processing the high-wear-resistance alloy steel lining plate comprises a front pushing frame 7, a turning frame 18 and a back pushing frame 8, wherein the front pushing frame 7 and the back pushing frame 8 are symmetrically arranged about the turning frame 18, the front pushing frame 7 and the back pushing frame 8 are arranged symmetrically, a sliding rail 17 is arranged at the top of each back pushing frame 8, a sliding plate 15 is arranged on each sliding rail 17, plates 1 are placed at the tops of the two sliding plates 15, a hydraulic telescopic rod 14 is connected to the outer wall of one side of each sliding plate 15, one end of each hydraulic telescopic rod 14 located on the front pushing frame 7 is connected with a hydraulic pump 9 located on the front pushing frame 7, and one end of each hydraulic telescopic rod 14 located on the back pushing frame 8 is connected with the other hydraulic pump 9 located on the back pushing frame 8;
an air heater 12 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the roll-over stand 18, a power supply 13 fixed on the side wall of the roll-over stand 18 is arranged on one side of the air heater 12, a side motor 20 fixed on the side wall of the roll-over stand 18 is arranged on one side of the power supply 13, a top frame 10 is fixedly arranged on the top of the roll-over stand 18, an air injection frame 11 is arranged on the inner side wall of the top frame 10, a plurality of uniformly distributed spray heads are arranged on the air injection frame 11, the air injection frame 11 is connected with the air heater 12 through a pipeline, the side motor 20 is connected with a rotating rod 16 penetrating through the roll-over stand 18, a rotating wheel 21 of an annular structure positioned in the roll-over stand 18 is sleeved on the rotating rod 16, two circles of uniformly distributed inserting strips 19 with the same number are welded on the outer wall of the rotating wheel 21, a small servo motor 24 is fixed at one end of each inserting strip, two conveyer belts 22 are arranged on the roll-over stand 18 between the roll-over stand 18 and the top frame 10, and the conveyer belts 22 are driven by a bottom motor 23 arranged at the bottom of the roll-over stand 18.
The inner diameter of the slot 4 is matched with the width of the hook 26, and the length of the slot 4 is matched with the cutting 19, so that the cutting 11 with the hook 26 can be connected into the slot 4.
Sliding connection between slide 15 on the positive propelling movement frame 7 and the slide rail 17 on the positive propelling movement frame 7 through hydraulic telescoping rod 14, sliding connection between slide rail 17 on the back propelling movement frame 8 and the positive propelling movement frame 7 through hydraulic telescoping rod 14 to can utilize hydraulic pump 9 to drive the flexible of hydraulic telescoping rod 14 to carry out the propelling movement to panel 1.
The cutting slips 19 are rotatably connected with the rotating rod 16 through a rotating wheel 21, and the rotating wheel 21 is in transmission connection with the side motor 20 through the rotating rod 16.
The power supply 13 is electrically connected with the hydraulic pump 9, the hot air blower 12, the side motor 20, the bottom motor 23 and the small servo motor 24 through a plurality of wires.
The rotating direction of the rotating wheel 21 with the cutting slips 19 is the direction from the front pushing frame 7 to the back pushing frame 8, the plate 1 can be effectively prevented from falling due to weight when the plate is turned over on the net from top to bottom in a mode of turning over from bottom to top.
The working method of the pushing device comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: after finishing the polishing, grinding and painting process on the front surface, i.e. the processing surface 2, of the plate 1, starting the hydraulic pump 9, the side motor 20 and the air heater 12, driving the hydraulic telescopic rod 14 to extend by using the hydraulic pump 9, pushing the sliding plate 15 to move to the butt joint between the roll-over stand 18 and the front surface pushing stand 7 by using the hydraulic telescopic rod 14, at this time, driving the rotary rod 16 to rotate by using the side motor 20, driving the rotary wheel 21 to rotate by using the rotary rod 16, thereby driving all the cuttings 19 to rotate inside the roll-over stand 18, when two of the cuttings 19 rotate to a horizontal state which is transverse to the plate 1, continuously driving the hydraulic telescopic rod 14 to extend by using the hydraulic pump 9, thereby inserting the cuttings 19 into the butt joint hole 3 of the plate 1, at this time, driving the hydraulic telescopic rod 14 to reset by using the hydraulic pump 9, continuously rotating the rotary wheel 21, and the rotary wheel 21 gradually driving the plate 1 and the cuttings 19 to be vertical in, therefore, the cutting slips 19 are completely inserted into the plate 1, at the moment, the hook 26 is inserted into the circular groove 5 from the slot 4, the small servo motor 24 is started, the rotating shaft 25 is driven to rotate by the small servo motor 24, the hook 26 is driven to rotate into the hook groove 6, and at the moment, the plate 1 is hooked tightly by the two cutting slips 19 from the inside by the hook 26;
step two: the hot air blower 12 continuously blows hot air into the air injection frame 11 in the rotating process of the rotating wheel 21, the hot air is sprayed out from the air injection frame 11 to dry the processing surface 2 and the front surface of the plate 1 by hot air, when the plate 1 rotates to be parallel to the back surface pushing frame 8, the plate 1 is turned over, the small servo motor 24 is started to reset the hook 26, the bottom motor 23 is started, the bottom motor 23 is used for driving the conveying belt 22 to rotate, the conveying belt 22 is used for separating the plate 1 from the inserting strips 19 and conveying the plate to the sliding plate 15 on the back surface pushing frame 8, the hydraulic pump 9 on the back surface pushing frame 8 is used for driving the plate 1 with the back surface facing upwards to move on the sliding rail 17 to process the back surface of the plate 1, and finally, the plate 1 is taken down after the processing of the back surface is completed.
By arranging the sliding plate 15 connected with the hydraulic telescopic rod 14 and placing the plate 1 on the sliding plate 15, after the front side of the plate 1, namely the processing surface 2, is processed, the hydraulic telescopic rod 14 is used for pushing the sliding plate 15 to move to a butt joint part between the turnover frame 18 and the front side pushing frame 7, after the plate 1 is turned over and the plate 1 is separated from the inserting strips 19, the hydraulic pump 9 on the back side pushing frame 8 can be used for driving the plate 1 with the back side facing upwards to move on the sliding rail 17 for processing the back side, and the sliding plate 15 enables the plate 1 to be protected by the sliding plate 15 in the pushing process, so that the plate 1 is effectively prevented from being worn due to direct contact with the pushing frame;
the board 1 is turned over by matching the turning frame 18 with the cuttings 19 with the hooks 26, the side motor 20 is used for driving the rotating rod 16 to rotate in the turning process, the rotating rod 16 drives the rotating wheel 21 to rotate, so that all the cuttings 19 are driven to rotate in the turning frame 18, when two of the cuttings 19 rotate to be horizontal with the board 1, the hydraulic pump 9 is used for continuously driving the hydraulic telescopic rod 14 to extend, so that the cuttings 19 are inserted into the butt joint holes 3 of the board 1, the rotating wheel 21 gradually drives the board 1 and the cuttings 19 to be vertical in the rotating process, so that the cuttings 19 are completely inserted into the board 1, at the moment, the hooks 26 are inserted into the circular grooves 5 from the slots 4, the small servo motor 24 is started, the rotating shaft 25 is driven to rotate by the small servo motor 24, so that the hooks 26 are driven to be rotated into the hook grooves 6, at the moment, the board 1 is tightly hooked by the two cuttings 19 from the inside by the hooks 26, the mode that the inserting strips 19 with the hooks 26 are matched with the turnover frame 18 is adopted, so that the plate 1 can be firmly fixed by the two inserting strips 19 matched with the hooks 26 in the turnover process, the plate 1 is effectively prevented from shaking or even falling off in the turnover process, the safety performance is improved, and the inserting strips 19 are inserted into the plate 1, compared with the traditional mode, the inserting strips cannot contact the surface of the plate 1 which is just treated, the sprayed coating is prevented from being damaged, and the plate 1 cannot impact the inserting strips 19 adjacent to the inserting strips 19 inserted into the plate 1 along with the rotation of the rotating wheel 21 in the turnover process;
through set up the jet-propelled frame 11 with air heater 12 pipe connection on roof-rack 10, thereby it is continuous toward jet-propelled frame 11 drum into hot-blastly at runner 21 rotatory in-process hot air blower 12, hot-blastly carry out thigh hot air drying to the processing face 2 and the front of panel 1 from jet-propelled frame 11 blowout, thereby can make the coating of spraying on the processing face 2 of panel 1 dry faster, can effectively avoid upset aftertreatment face 2 damaged down, and can blow away the piece of polishing and leaving on the processing face, effectively prevent the back of upset back panel 1 and the 15 contacts of slide on the back propelling movement frame 8 and damage the coating.
When the invention is used, firstly, a high wear-resistant alloy steel lining plate is processed, two slots 4 are arranged in the plate 1, one end of each slot 4, which is connected into the plate 1, is provided with a circular groove 5, two sides of each circular groove 5 are provided with hook grooves 6, the other end of each slot 4 is provided with a butt joint hole 3, then, a pushing device is assembled, hydraulic pumps 9 are respectively arranged at the tops of a front pushing frame 7 and a back pushing frame 8, the adjacent side walls of the two hydraulic pumps 9 are respectively connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod 14, one end of each hydraulic telescopic rod 14 is connected with a sliding plate 15 positioned on a sliding rail 17, then, a plate 1 is placed at the top of the sliding plate 15 on the front pushing frame 7, the length of the sliding plate 15 is 3-5cm smaller than that of the plate 1, the processing surface 2 of the plate 1 is arranged with the front side up, then, the turnover frame 18 is assembled, and the two ends of the turnover frame, at 18 side wall installations power 13 of roll-over stand, air heater 12 and side motor 20, side motor 20 connects one and inserts the inside bull stick 16 of roll-over stand 18, cup joint a runner 21 on the bull stick 16, the same and evenly distributed's of two rings quantity cutting 19 of welding on the runner 21 outer wall, and the interval size between two cutting 19 and the two butt joint holes 3 on the 1 lateral wall of panel that lie in same one row guarantees the same, panel 1 need guarantee when placing that two butt joint holes 3 are corresponding with the cutting 19 position that corresponds, and with front push rack 7, all install the external equipment who is used for carrying out surface treatment to panel 1 on the back push rack 8, external equipment can be including polishing equipment, spraying equipment, can put into use after the completion. After the front surface of the plate 1, namely the processing surface 2, is processed, the hydraulic pump 9, the side motor 20 and the air heater 12 are started, the hydraulic telescopic rod 14 is driven to extend by the hydraulic pump 9, the sliding plate 15 is pushed by the hydraulic telescopic rod 14 to move to the butt joint between the turning frame 18 and the front surface pushing frame 7, at this time, the side motor 20 drives the turning rod 16 to rotate, the turning wheel 21 is driven to rotate by the turning rod 16, so as to drive all the cuttings 19 to rotate in the turning frame 18, when two of the cuttings 19 rotate to the horizontal state which is horizontal to the plate 1, the hydraulic telescopic rod 14 is continuously driven to extend by the hydraulic pump 9, so as to insert the cuttings 19 into the butt joint hole 3 of the plate 1, at this time, the hydraulic telescopic rod 14 is driven to reset by the hydraulic pump 9, the turning wheel 21 continuously rotates, the turning wheel 21 gradually drives the plate 1 and the cuttings 19 to be vertical in the rotating process, therefore, the cutting strips 19 are completely connected into the plate 1, at the moment, the hooks 26 are connected into the circular groove 5 from the slots 4, the small servo motor 24 is started, the rotating shaft 25 is driven to rotate by the small servo motor 24, so that the hooks 26 are driven to rotate into the hook grooves 6, at the moment, the plate 1 is hooked tightly by the two cutting strips 19 from the inside by the hooks 26, hot air is continuously blown into the air injection frame 11 by the hot air fan 12 in the rotating process of the rotating wheel 21, the hot air is sprayed out from the air injection frame 11 to dry the processing surface 2 and the front surface of the plate 1 by hot air, so that the coating sprayed on the processing surface 2 of the plate 1 can be dried more quickly, the damage of the processing surface 2 after overturning can be effectively avoided, chips left on the processing surface due to polishing can be blown away, the cutting strips 19 with the hooks 26 are matched with the overturning frame 18, so that the plate 1 can be firmly fixed by the two cutting strips 19 in the overturning process, effectively preventing the plate 1 from shaking or even falling off in the overturning process, improving the safety performance, and because the inserting strips 19 are inserted into the plate 1, compared with the traditional mode, the inserting strips can not contact the surface of the plate 1 which is just treated, avoiding the damage of the sprayed coating, and the plate 1 can not collide the inserting strips 19 adjacent to the inserting strips 19 inserted into the plate 1 because of the rotation of the rotating wheel 21 in the overturning process, being safer and more reliable, when the plate 1 rotates to be parallel to the back pushing frame 8, the plate 1 finishes the overturning, starting the small servo motor 24 to reset the hook 26, starting the bottom motor 23, driving the conveying belt 22 to rotate by using the bottom motor 23, separating the plate 1 from the inserting strips 19 and conveying the plate to the sliding plate 15 on the back pushing frame 8 by using the conveying belt 22, driving the plate 1 with the back facing upwards to move on the sliding rail 17 by using the hydraulic pump 9 on the back pushing frame 8 to process the back, finally, the plate 1 is taken down after the treatment of the back surface is finished.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The pushing device for machining the high-wear-resistance alloy steel lining plate comprises a plate (1) and is characterized in that processing surfaces (2) are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the plate (1), two butt joint holes (3) are formed in the side wall of the edge of the plate (1), two slots (4) are formed in the plate (1), the butt joint holes (3) are connected with the slots (4) in the corresponding positions, one end, connected into the plate (1), of each slot (4) is connected with a circular groove (5), and hook grooves (6) are formed in the two sides of each circular groove (5);
the pushing device comprises a front pushing frame (7), a turnover frame (18) and a back pushing frame (8), the front pushing frame (7) and the back pushing frame (8) are symmetrically arranged around the turnover frame (18), the tops of the front pushing frame (7) and the back pushing frame (8) are respectively provided with a sliding rail (17), two sliding rails (17) are respectively provided with a sliding plate (15), the tops of the two sliding plates (15) are respectively provided with a plate (1), the outer wall of one side of each of the two sliding plates (15) is connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod (14), one end of each hydraulic telescopic rod (14) positioned on the front pushing frame (7) is connected with one hydraulic pump (9) positioned on the front pushing frame (7), and one end of each hydraulic telescopic rod (14) positioned on the back pushing frame (8) is connected with the other hydraulic pump (9) positioned on the back pushing frame (8);
the air heater is characterized in that an air heater (12) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the roll-over stand (18), a power supply (13) fixed on the side wall of the roll-over stand (18) is arranged on one side of the air heater (12), a side motor (20) fixed on the side wall of the roll-over stand (18) is arranged on one side of the power supply (13), a top frame (10) is fixedly mounted at the top of the roll-over stand (18), an air injection frame (11) is mounted on the inner side wall of the top frame (10), a plurality of uniformly distributed nozzles are arranged on the air injection frame (11), the air injection frame (11) is connected with the air heater (12) through a pipeline, the side motor (20) is connected with a rotating rod (16) penetrating through the roll-over stand (18), a rotating wheel (21) of an annular structure positioned inside the roll-over stand (18) is sleeved on the rotating rod (16), and two circles of uniformly distributed inserting strips (19), every slip (19) one end all is fixed with a small-size servo motor (24), every all be connected with a pivot (25) on small-size servo motor (24) lateral wall, every pivot (25) one end all is connected with a couple (26), install two conveyer belts (22) that are located on roll-over stand (18) between roll-over stand (18) and roof-rack (10), conveyer belt (22) are by bottom motor (23) drive that are located roll-over stand (18) bottom.
2. The pushing device for processing the high-wear-resistance alloy steel lining plate is characterized in that the inner diameter of the slot (4) is matched with the width of the hook (26), and the length of the slot (4) is matched with the inserting strip (19).
3. The pushing device for machining the high-wear-resistance alloy steel lining plate according to claim 1, wherein the sliding plate (15) on the front pushing frame (7) is in sliding connection with the sliding rail (17) on the front pushing frame (7) through a hydraulic telescopic rod (14), and the back pushing frame (8) is in sliding connection with the sliding rail (17) on the front pushing frame (7) through the hydraulic telescopic rod (14).
4. The pushing device for machining the high-wear-resistance alloy steel lining plate is characterized in that the inserting strip (19) is in rotating connection with the rotating rod (16) through the rotating wheel (21), and the rotating wheel (21) is in transmission connection with the side motor (20) through the rotating rod (16).
5. The pushing device for processing the high-wear-resistance alloy steel lining plate according to claim 1, wherein the power supply (13) is electrically connected with the hydraulic pump (9), the hot air blower (12), the side motor (20), the bottom motor (23) and the small servo motor (24) through a plurality of wires.
6. The pushing device for processing the high-wear-resistance alloy steel lining plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating wheel (21) with the cutting slips (19) rotates in the direction from the front pushing frame (7) to the back pushing frame (8).
7. The pushing device for machining the high-wear-resistance alloy steel lining plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that the working method of the pushing device comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: after finishing the polishing, grinding and paint spraying treatment of the front surface, namely the treatment surface (2), of the plate (1), starting a hydraulic pump (9), a side motor (20) and a hot air blower (12), driving a hydraulic telescopic rod (14) to extend by using the hydraulic pump (9), driving a sliding plate (15) by using the hydraulic telescopic rod (14) to move to a butt joint part between a turning frame (18) and a front pushing frame (7), driving a rotating rod (16) to rotate by using the side motor (20), driving a rotating wheel (21) to rotate by using the rotating rod (16), thereby driving all the insert strips (19) to rotate in the turning frame (18), when two of the insert strips (19) rotate to a horizontal state which is horizontal to the plate (1), continuously driving the hydraulic telescopic rod (14) to extend by using the hydraulic pump (9), thereby inserting the insert strips (19) into the butt joint hole (3) of the plate (1), at the moment, the hydraulic telescopic rod (14) is driven to reset by the hydraulic pump (9), the rotating wheel (21) continues to rotate, the rotating wheel (21) drives the plate (1) and the inserting strips (19) to be vertical gradually in the rotating process, so that the inserting strips (19) are completely connected into the plate (1), the hooks (26) are connected into the circular groove (5) from the slots (4), the small servo motor (24) is started, the rotating shaft (25) is driven to rotate by the small servo motor (24), the hooks (26) are driven to be rotated into the hook groove (6), and the plate (1) is hooked tightly by the two inserting strips (19) from the inside by the hooks (26);
step two: the hot air blower (12) continuously blows hot air into the air injection frame (11) in the rotating process of the rotating wheel (21), the hot air is injected from the air injection frame (11) to dry the processing surface (2) and the front surface of the plate (1) by hot air blowing, when the plate (1) rotates to be parallel to the back pushing frame (8), the plate (1) is turned over, the small servo motor (24) is started to reset the hook (26), the bottom motor (23) is started, the bottom motor (23) is used for driving the conveyer belt (22) to rotate, the conveyer belt (22) is used for separating the plate (1) and the inserting strip (19) and conveying the plate to the sliding plate (15) on the back pushing frame (8), the hydraulic pump (9) on the back pushing frame (8) is used for driving the plate (1) with the back surface upward to move on the sliding rail (17) to process the back surface of the plate (1), and finally, after the treatment of the back surface is finished, taking down the plate (1).
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| CN112320323A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-02-05 | 安徽志昌竹木科技有限公司 | Adjustable feeding equipment for producing multilayer solid wood composite floor and using method thereof |
| CN112964035B (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2022-07-12 | 安徽慕曼德家具有限公司 | Energy-saving solid wood board drying device and drying process thereof |
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