CN110558436A - Ruminant anti-stress premixed feed, preparation method and application - Google Patents
Ruminant anti-stress premixed feed, preparation method and application Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to an anti-stress premixed feed for ruminants, a preparation method and application thereof, wherein the premixed feed is prepared from the following raw materials: rice hull powder, calcium hydrogen phosphate, magnesium oxide, sodium chloride, vitamin E, vitamin B1vitamin B2vitamin B6Vitamin B12D-calcium pantothenate, folic acid, D-rawVitamin, vitamin C, selenium yeast, dibutyl hydroxy toluene, Olive, yeast cell wall, Marie dried yeast powder and QIANGENBAO. The anti-stress premixed feed for the ruminants, provided by the invention, has a good anti-stress effect, and the occurrence of diseases is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of animal feed, in particular to an anti-stress premixed feed for ruminants, a preparation method and application.
Background
With the continuous progress of society and the continuous development of economy, the breeding industry is gradually becoming more regular. People put higher demands on the quality of meat products. The standards of execution for healthy and harmless meat products are increasing.
Ruminants, a large group of animals, have great significance in breeding ruminants. At present, in the process of long-distance transport, the ruminant has the problem that the resistance of the body is reduced due to various stresses, so that the respiratory tract, the digestive tract and even the whole body are caused to have pathological reaction syndromes (namely, "transport stress syndrome", commonly called as "rotten lung disease"), and the death rate of the ruminant is even up to 13.1%. In order to cope with the emergency response of ruminants, anti-stress measures are generally taken as follows: preventing method comprises orally administering rehydration salt, glucose or injecting broad-spectrum antibiotic after falling to the ground.
However, existing anti-stress regimens, primarily considered for monogastric animals, are not significantly effective in ruminants.
Disclosure of Invention
based on the above, the invention aims to solve the problem that the existing anti-stress scheme is mainly considered for monogastric animals and has no obvious effect on ruminants.
the invention provides an anti-stress premixed feed for ruminants, which is prepared from the following raw materials:
rice hull powder, calcium hydrogen phosphate, magnesium oxide, sodium chloride, vitamin E, vitamin B1Vitamin B2vitamin B6vitamin B12d-calcium pantothenate, folic acid, D-biotin, vitamin C, selenium yeast, dibutylhydroxytoluene, orlistat, yeast cell wall, Marie dried yeast powder and QIANGNEO;
the following components by weight are required for preparing each kilogram of the premix feed:
6 ~ 8g of rice hull powder and 5 ~ 7g of calcium hydrophosphate;
5 ~ 7g of magnesium oxide and 9 ~ 11g of sodium chloride;
0.4 ~ 1g of vitamin E and vitamin B1:0.1~0.2g;
vitamin B20.1-0.2 g, vitamin B6:0.1~0.2g;
vitamin B120.1 ~ 0.2g, 0.5 ~ 1g of D-calcium pantothenate;
0.1 ~ 0.2g of folic acid and 0.5 ~ 1g of D ~ biotin;
2 ~ 3g of vitamin C and 0.2 ~ 0.5g of selenium yeast;
0.05 ~ 0.1g of dibutyl hydroxy toluene and 0.5 ~ 1g of orlistat;
13 ~ 16g of yeast cell wall and 0.4 ~ 0.6g of dried Marie yeast powder;
45-55 g of Qiangnengbao.
The anti-stress premixed feed for the ruminants provided by the invention is verified by a plurality of experimental combinations, and is prepared from rice hull powder, calcium hydrophosphate, magnesium oxide, sodium chloride, vitamin E and vitamin B1Vitamin B2Vitamin B6Vitamin B12The anti-stress premixed feed for the ruminant is prepared from the following formula materials of D-calcium pantothenate, folic acid, D-biotin, vitamin C, yeast selenium, dibutyl hydroxytoluene, orlistat, yeast cell walls, Marildry yeast powder and QIANGENBAO, and corresponding weight components are set.
The anti-stress premixed feed for the ruminants is prepared from the following components in parts by weight:
Rice hull powder: 6g of a mixture; calcium hydrogen phosphate: 5g of the total weight of the mixture;
magnesium oxide: 5g of the total weight of the mixture; sodium chloride: 9g of a mixture;
vitamin E: 0.4 g; vitamin B1:0.1g;
vitamin B2: 0.1 g; vitamin B6:0.1g;
vitamin B12: 0.1 g; d-calcium pantothenate: 0.5 g;
folic acid: 0.1 g; d-biotin: 0.5 g;
Vitamin C: 2g of the total weight of the mixture; selenium yeast: 0.2 g;
dibutylhydroxytoluene: 0.05 g; orlistat: 0.5 g;
yeast cell wall: 13g of a mixture; dried Marie Yeast powder: 0.4 g;
Powerful treasure: 55 g.
The anti-stress premixed feed for the ruminants is prepared from the following components in parts by weight:
Rice hull powder: 8g of the total weight of the mixture; calcium hydrogen phosphate: 7g of a mixture;
Magnesium oxide: 7g of a mixture; sodium chloride: 11g of a reaction solution;
Vitamin E: 1g of a compound; vitamin B1:0.2g;
Vitamin B2: 0.2 g; vitamin B6:0.2g;
Vitamin B12: 0.2 g; d-calcium pantothenate: 1g of a compound;
Folic acid: 0.2 g; d-biotin: 1g of a compound;
Vitamin C: 3g of the total weight of the mixture; selenium yeast: 0.5 g;
Dibutylhydroxytoluene: 0.1 g; orlistat: 1g of a compound;
Yeast cell wall: 16g of a mixture; dried Marie Yeast powder: 0.6 g;
Powerful treasure: 45 g.
The anti-stress premixed feed for the ruminants is prepared from the following components in parts by weight:
rice hull powder: 6.885 g; calcium hydrogen phosphate: 6g of a mixture;
magnesium oxide: 6g of a mixture; sodium chloride: 10g of a mixture;
Vitamin E: 0.5 g; vitamin B1:0.1535g;
vitamin B2: 0.1875 g; vitamin B6:0.128g;
Vitamin B12: 0.1 g; d-calcium pantothenate: 0.556 g;
Folic acid: 0.1125 g; d-biotin: 0.5 g;
vitamin C: 2.577 g; selenium yeast: 0.25 g;
dibutylhydroxytoluene: 0.05 g; orlistat: 0.5 g;
yeast cell wall: 15g of the total weight of the mixture; dried Marie Yeast powder: 0.5 g;
Powerful treasure: 50 g.
the anti ~ stress premixed feed for the ruminants further comprises a trace element additive, wherein each kilogram of the premixed feed contains 5 ~ 10g of the trace element additive, and the trace element additive comprises copper sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate and sodium selenite.
The anti-stress premixed feed for the ruminants comprises the following components in parts by weight per gram:
130 ~ 140mg of copper sulfate, 60 ~ 70mg of ferrous sulfate, 50 ~ 65.5mg of zinc sulfate, 13 ~ 18.5mg of magnesium sulfate, 15 ~ 17mg of manganese sulfate and 27.5 ~ 38.5mg of sodium selenite.
The anti-stress premixed feed for the ruminants is prepared from the following components in parts by weight:
Rice hull powder: 6.885 g; calcium hydrogen phosphate: 6g of a mixture;
magnesium oxide: 6g of a mixture; sodium chloride: 10g of a mixture;
vitamin E: 0.5 g; vitamin B1:0.1535g;
vitamin B2: 0.1875 g; vitamin B6:0.128g;
vitamin B12: 0.1 g; d-calcium pantothenate: 0.556 g;
Folic acid: 0.1125 g; d-biotin: 0.5 g;
Vitamin C: 2.577 g; selenium yeast: 0.25 g;
Dibutylhydroxytoluene: 0.05 g; orlistat: 0.5 g;
yeast cell wall: 15g of the total weight of the mixture; dried Marie Yeast powder: 0.5 g;
Powerful treasure: 50g of the total weight of the mixture; and (3) a trace element additive: 2.5 g.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the ruminant anti-stress premixed feed, wherein the ruminant anti-stress premixed feed is the ruminant anti-stress premixed feed, and the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: crushing rice hulls to obtain rice hull powder, adding calcium hydrophosphate, magnesium oxide and sodium chloride into the rice hull powder, stirring, adding distilled water, and continuously stirring to obtain raw material slurry;
step two: adding vitamin E and vitamin B into the raw material slurry1Vitamin B2vitamin B6、
Vitamin B12standing the mixture for 2-3 hours at room temperature to obtain mixed slurry;
step three, mixing and grinding the selenium yeast, the Marie dried yeast powder and the yeast organelle to obtain 200-300-mesh mixed fermentation powder, and adding distilled water into the mixed fermentation powder to mix and stir to obtain fermentation liquor;
adding the fermentation liquor into the mixed slurry, fermenting for 12 ~ 18h at a constant temperature of 35 ~ 40 ℃, then cooling to 25 ~ 30 ℃, and continuing to ferment for 18 ~ 24h to obtain fermented slurry;
and fifthly, adding dibutyl hydroxy toluene, Olympic acid and QIANGENBAO into the fermented pulp, stirring uniformly, placing in an environment of 85 ℃ for sterilization for 40 ~ 50min to obtain feed pulp, and performing vacuum drying and grinding on the feed pulp to obtain the premixed feed.
The preparation method of the anti-stress premixed feed for the ruminants, wherein after the fourth step, the method further comprises the following steps of:
and adding a trace element additive into the fermented pulp, wherein each kilogram of the premixed feed contains 5-10 g of the trace element additive, and the trace element additive comprises copper sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate and sodium selenite.
The invention also provides application of the ruminant anti-stress premixed feed, wherein the ruminant anti-stress premixed feed is applied to feed livestock in transportation.
additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order that the invention may be more fully understood, reference will now be made to the accompanying examples. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the examples. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
ruminants, a large group of animals, have great significance in breeding ruminants. At present, in the process of long-distance transport, the ruminant has the problem that the resistance of the body is reduced due to various stresses, so that the respiratory tract, the digestive tract and even the whole body are caused to have pathological reaction syndromes (namely, "transport stress syndrome", commonly called as "rotten lung disease"), and the death rate of the ruminant is even up to 13.1%. In order to cope with the emergency response of ruminants, anti-stress measures are generally taken as follows: preventing method comprises orally administering rehydration salt, glucose or injecting broad-spectrum antibiotic after falling to the ground. However, existing anti-stress regimens, primarily considered for monogastric animals, are not significantly effective in ruminants.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an anti-stress premixed feed for ruminants, wherein the premixed feed is prepared from the following raw materials:
Rice husk powder, calcium hydrogen phosphate, magnesium oxide,Sodium chloride, vitamin E, vitamin B1Vitamin B2Vitamin B6Vitamin B12d-calcium pantothenate, folic acid, D-biotin, vitamin C, selenium yeast, dibutylhydroxytoluene, orlistat, yeast cell wall, Marie dried yeast powder and QIANGNEO.
specifically, in the actual preparation process, each kilogram of premix feed needs the following components by weight:
6 ~ 8g of rice hull powder and 5 ~ 7g of calcium hydrophosphate;
5 ~ 7g of magnesium oxide and 9 ~ 11g of sodium chloride;
0.4 ~ 1g of vitamin E and vitamin B1:0.1~0.2g;
Vitamin B20.1-0.2 g, vitamin B6:0.1~0.2g;
Vitamin B120.1 ~ 0.2g, 0.5 ~ 1g of D-calcium pantothenate;
0.1 ~ 0.2g of folic acid and 0.5 ~ 1g of D ~ biotin;
2 ~ 3g of vitamin C and 0.2 ~ 0.5g of selenium yeast;
0.05 ~ 0.1g of dibutyl hydroxy toluene and 0.5 ~ 1g of orlistat;
13 ~ 16g of yeast cell wall and 0.4 ~ 0.6g of dried Marie yeast powder;
45-55 g of Qiangnengbao.
The anti-stress premixed feed for the ruminants provided by the invention is verified by a plurality of experimental combinations, and is prepared from rice hull powder, calcium hydrophosphate, magnesium oxide, sodium chloride, vitamin E and vitamin B1vitamin B2vitamin B6Vitamin B12the anti-stress premixed feed for the ruminant is prepared from the following formula materials of D-calcium pantothenate, folic acid, D-biotin, vitamin C, yeast selenium, dibutyl hydroxytoluene, orlistat, yeast cell walls, Marildry yeast powder and QIANGENBAO, and corresponding weight components are set.
Meanwhile, the invention also provides a preparation method of the anti-stress premixed feed for the ruminant, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: crushing rice hulls to obtain rice hull powder, adding calcium hydrophosphate, magnesium oxide and sodium chloride into the rice hull powder, stirring, adding distilled water, and continuously stirring to obtain raw material slurry;
step two: adding vitamin E and vitamin B into the raw material slurry1Vitamin B2vitamin B6、
Vitamin B12standing the mixture for 2-3 hours at room temperature to obtain mixed slurry;
step three, mixing and grinding the selenium yeast, the Marie dried yeast powder and the yeast organelle to obtain 200-300-mesh mixed fermentation powder, and adding distilled water into the mixed fermentation powder to mix and stir to obtain fermentation liquor;
adding the fermentation liquor into the mixed slurry, fermenting for 12 ~ 18h at a constant temperature of 35 ~ 40 ℃, then cooling to 25 ~ 30 ℃, and continuing to ferment for 18 ~ 24h to obtain fermented slurry;
and fifthly, adding dibutyl hydroxy toluene, Olympic acid and QIANGENBAO into the fermented pulp, stirring uniformly, placing in an environment of 85 ℃ for sterilization for 40 ~ 50min to obtain feed pulp, and performing vacuum drying and grinding on the feed pulp to obtain the premixed feed.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are discussed in more detail below in several specific examples:
The first embodiment is as follows:
The embodiment provides a preparation method of an anti-stress premixed feed for ruminants, which comprises the following steps:
The method comprises the following steps: crushing rice hulls to obtain rice hull powder, adding calcium hydrophosphate, magnesium oxide and sodium chloride into the rice hull powder, stirring, adding distilled water, and continuously stirring to obtain raw material slurry.
Step two: adding vitamin E into the raw material slurry,vitamin B1Vitamin B2Vitamin B6、
vitamin B12d-calcium pantothenate, folic acid, D-biotin and vitamin C, and standing at room temperature for 2h to obtain mixed slurry.
Step three: mixing and grinding the selenium yeast, the Marie dried yeast powder and the yeast organelle to obtain 200-mesh mixed fermentation powder, and adding distilled water into the mixed fermentation powder to mix and stir to obtain fermentation liquor.
Step four: and adding the fermentation liquor into the mixed slurry, fermenting for 12h at a constant temperature of 35 ℃, then cooling to 25 ℃, and continuing to ferment for 18h to obtain fermentation slurry.
step five: adding dibutyl hydroxy toluene, Oreou and QIANGENBAO into the fermented pulp, stirring, sterilizing at 85 deg.C for 40min to obtain feed slurry, vacuum drying, and grinding to obtain premixed feed.
in this example, as shown in table one below, the following weight amounts of the components were required to prepare each kilogram of premix:
table one:
Example two:
the second embodiment provides a preparation method of the ruminant anti-stress premixed feed, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: crushing rice hulls to obtain rice hull powder, adding calcium hydrophosphate, magnesium oxide and sodium chloride into the rice hull powder, stirring, adding distilled water, and continuously stirring to obtain raw material slurry.
step two: adding vitamin E and vitamin B into the raw material slurry1Vitamin B2vitamin B6、
vitamin B12standing the mixture for 2-3 hours at room temperature to obtain mixed slurry, wherein the mixed slurry comprises D-calcium pantothenate, folic acid, D-biotin and vitamin C.
and step three, mixing and grinding the selenium yeast, the Marie dried yeast powder and the yeast organelle to obtain 200-300-mesh mixed fermentation powder, and adding distilled water into the mixed fermentation powder to mix and stir to obtain fermentation liquor.
step four: and adding the fermentation liquor into the mixed slurry, fermenting for 18h at a constant temperature of 40 ℃, then cooling to 30 ℃, and continuing to ferment for 24h to obtain fermentation slurry.
step five: adding dibutyl hydroxy toluene, Oreou and QIANGENBAO into the fermented pulp, stirring, sterilizing at 85 deg.C for 50min to obtain feed slurry, vacuum drying, and grinding to obtain premixed feed.
in this example, as shown in table two below, the following weight amounts of the components were required to prepare each kilogram of premix:
table two:
Example three:
the third embodiment provides a preparation method of the ruminant anti-stress premixed feed, which comprises the following steps:
The method comprises the following steps: crushing rice hulls to obtain rice hull powder, adding calcium hydrophosphate, magnesium oxide and sodium chloride into the rice hull powder, stirring, adding distilled water, and continuously stirring to obtain raw material slurry.
step two: adding vitamin E and vitamin B into the raw material slurry1Vitamin B2vitamin B6、
vitamin B12d-calcium pantothenate, folic acid, D-biotin and vitamin C, and standing at room temperature for 2.5h to obtain mixed slurry.
Step three: mixing and grinding the selenium yeast, the Marie dried yeast powder and the yeast organelle to obtain 250-mesh mixed fermentation powder, and adding distilled water into the mixed fermentation powder to mix and stir to obtain fermentation liquor.
Step four: and adding the fermentation liquor into the mixed slurry, fermenting for 16h at a constant temperature of 37 ℃, then cooling to 26 ℃, and continuing to ferment for 20h to obtain fermentation slurry.
step five: adding dibutyl hydroxy toluene, Oreou and QIANGENBAO into the fermented pulp, stirring, sterilizing at 85 deg.C for 45min to obtain feed slurry, vacuum drying, and grinding to obtain premixed feed.
In this example, as shown in table three below, the following weight amounts of the components were required to prepare each kilogram of premix:
table three:
Example four:
The fourth embodiment provides a method for preparing the anti-stress premixed feed for the ruminants, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: crushing rice hulls to obtain rice hull powder, adding calcium hydrophosphate, magnesium oxide and sodium chloride into the rice hull powder, stirring, adding distilled water, and continuously stirring to obtain raw material slurry.
Step two: adding vitamin E and vitamin B into the raw material slurry1Vitamin B2Vitamin B6、
Vitamin B12D-calcium pantothenate, folic acid, D-biotin and vitamin C, and standing at room temperature for 2.5h to obtain mixed slurry.
step three: mixing and grinding the selenium yeast, the Marie dried yeast powder and the yeast organelle to obtain 250-mesh mixed fermentation powder, and adding distilled water into the mixed fermentation powder to mix and stir to obtain fermentation liquor.
Step four: and adding the fermentation liquor into the mixed slurry, fermenting for 16h at a constant temperature of 37 ℃, then cooling to 27 ℃, and continuing to ferment for 20h to obtain fermentation slurry.
Step five: adding a trace element additive to the fermented slurry, wherein the trace element additive is contained in an amount of 7g per kg of the premix feed, and the trace element additive includes copper sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate, and sodium selenite.
the trace element additive comprises the following components in parts by weight per gram:
130mg of copper sulfate, 60mg of ferrous sulfate, 50mg of zinc sulfate, 13mg of magnesium sulfate, 15mg of manganese sulfate and 27.5mg of sodium selenite.
Step six: adding dibutyl hydroxy toluene, Oreou and QIANGENBAO into the fermented pulp, stirring, sterilizing at 85 deg.C for 40min to obtain feed slurry, vacuum drying, and grinding to obtain premixed feed.
in this example, as shown in table four below, the following weight amounts of the components were required to prepare each kilogram of premix:
Table four:
one hundred cattle needing long-distance transportation are taken as tracking objects, the cattle are fed with premixed feed in the transportation process (specifically, the cattle are transported from the west to the north of the river for 20 hours), and the cattle fed with the premixed feed are compared with the cattle fed with common feed to observe the corresponding growth condition and morbidity. The detailed comparison results are shown in table five:
table five:
example one | Example two | EXAMPLE III | Example four | Comparative example | |
Incidence of rotten lung disease | 3% | 3% | 2% | 1% | 6% |
change ratio of lean meat percentage | 1.5% | 1.6% | 1.9% | 2.5% | 0.5% |
Intramuscular fat | 2.52% | 2.47% | 2.62% | 2.58% | 2.97% |
As can be seen from the table five, the anti-stress premixed feed for the ruminants, prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention, can effectively reduce the incidence rate of rotten lung diseases of the ruminants in the transportation process, and can improve the fat conversion rate and the lean meat percentage. Meanwhile, through a plurality of groups of researches, the stress-resistant premixed feed for the ruminant also has the effects of promoting the health of gastric tumors (increasing the stability of the gastric tumors, promoting the digestion of the gastric tumors and improving the feed intake), improving the feed efficiency (improving the number of digestive enzymes, having high feed utilization rate and reducing the feed passing amount), protecting the liver (maintaining the health of the liver, regulating and controlling fat metabolism and lipid regulation and shaping), improving the oxidation resistance (healthier constitution, stronger disease resistance, and preventing yellow fat meat) and the like.
The invention also provides application of the ruminant anti-stress premixed feed, wherein the ruminant anti-stress premixed feed is applied to feed livestock in transportation.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. An anti-stress premixed feed for ruminants, which is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials:
rice hull powder, calcium hydrogen phosphate, magnesium oxide, sodium chloride, vitamin E, vitamin B1Vitamin B2Vitamin B6vitamin B12d-calcium pantothenate, folic acid, D-biotin, vitamin C, selenium yeast, dibutylhydroxytoluene, orlistat, yeast cell wall, Marie dried yeast powder and QIANGNEO;
the following components by weight are required for preparing each kilogram of the premix feed:
6 ~ 8g of rice hull powder and 5 ~ 7g of calcium hydrophosphate;
5 ~ 7g of magnesium oxide and 9 ~ 11g of sodium chloride;
0.4 ~ 1g of vitamin E and vitamin B1:0.1~0.2g;
vitamin B20.1-0.2 g, vitamin B6:0.1~0.2g;
Vitamin B120.1 ~ 0.2g, 0.5 ~ 1g of D-calcium pantothenate;
0.1 ~ 0.2g of folic acid and 0.5 ~ 1g of D ~ biotin;
2 ~ 3g of vitamin C and 0.2 ~ 0.5g of selenium yeast;
0.05 ~ 0.1g of dibutyl hydroxy toluene and 0.5 ~ 1g of orlistat;
13 ~ 16g of yeast cell wall and 0.4 ~ 0.6g of dried Marie yeast powder;
45-55 g of Qiangnengbao.
2. the ruminant anti-stress premix feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the premix feed is prepared from the following components by weight:
Rice hull powder: 6g of a mixture; calcium hydrogen phosphate: 5g of the total weight of the mixture;
Magnesium oxide: 5g of the total weight of the mixture; sodium chloride: 9g of a mixture;
vitamin E: 0.4 g; vitamin B1:0.1g;
vitamin B2: 0.1 g; vitamin B6:0.1g;
Vitamin B12: 0.1 g; d-calcium pantothenate: 0.5 g;
folic acid: 0.1 g; d-biotin: 0.5 g;
vitamin C: 2g of the total weight of the mixture; selenium yeast: 0.2 g;
Dibutylhydroxytoluene: 0.05 g; orlistat: 0.5 g;
Yeast cell wall: 13g of a mixture; dried Marie Yeast powder: 0.4 g;
Powerful treasure: 55 g.
3. the ruminant anti-stress premix feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the premix feed is prepared from the following components by weight:
Rice hull powder: 8g of the total weight of the mixture; calcium hydrogen phosphate: 7g of a mixture;
magnesium oxide: 7g of a mixture; sodium chloride: 11g of a reaction solution;
Vitamin E: 1g of a compound; vitamin B1:0.2g;
Vitamin B2: 0.2 g; vitamin B6:0.2g;
Vitamin B12: 0.2 g; d-calcium pantothenate: 1g of a compound;
folic acid: 0.2 g; d-biotin: 1g of a compound;
Vitamin C: 3g of the total weight of the mixture; selenium yeast: 0.5 g;
Dibutylhydroxytoluene: 0.1 g; orlistat: 1g of a compound;
Yeast cell wall: 16g of a mixture; dried Marie Yeast powder: 0.6 g;
Powerful treasure: 45 g.
4. The ruminant anti-stress premix feed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the premix feed is prepared from the following components by weight:
Rice hull powder: 6.885 g; calcium hydrogen phosphate: 6g of a mixture;
magnesium oxide: 6g of a mixture; sodium chloride: 10g of a mixture;
vitamin E: 0.5 g; vitamin B1:0.1535g;
Vitamin B2: 0.1875 g; vitamin B6:0.128g;
vitamin B12: 0.1 g; d-calcium pantothenate: 0.556 g;
folic acid: 0.1125 g; d-biotin: 0.5 g;
vitamin C: 2.577 g; selenium yeast: 0.25 g;
dibutylhydroxytoluene: 0.05 g; orlistat: 0.5 g;
yeast cell wall: 15g of the total weight of the mixture; dried Marie Yeast powder: 0.5 g;
Powerful treasure: 50 g.
5. the ruminant anti-stress premix feed as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a trace element additive, wherein each kilogram of the premix feed contains 5-10 g of the trace element additive by weight, and the trace element additive comprises copper sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate and sodium selenite.
6. the ruminant anti-stress premix feed as claimed in claim 5, wherein each gram of the trace element additive comprises the following components by weight:
130 ~ 140mg of copper sulfate, 60 ~ 70mg of ferrous sulfate, 50 ~ 65.5mg of zinc sulfate, 13 ~ 18.5mg of magnesium sulfate, 15 ~ 17mg of manganese sulfate and 27.5 ~ 38.5mg of sodium selenite.
7. The ruminant anti-stress premix feed as claimed in claim 6, wherein the premix feed is prepared from the following components by weight:
rice hull powder: 6.885 g; calcium hydrogen phosphate: 6g of a mixture;
Magnesium oxide: 6g of a mixture; sodium chloride: 10g of a mixture;
Vitamin E: 0.5 g; vitamin B1:0.1535g;
Vitamin B2: 0.1875 g; vitamin B6:0.128g;
vitamin B12: 0.1 g; d-calcium pantothenate: 0.556 g;
folic acid: 0.1125 g; d-biotin: 0.5 g;
Vitamin C: 2.577 g; selenium yeast: 0.25 g;
Dibutylhydroxytoluene: 0.05 g; orlistat: 0.5 g;
Yeast cell wall: 15g of the total weight of the mixture; dried Marie Yeast powder: 0.5 g;
Powerful treasure: 50g of the total weight of the mixture; and (3) a trace element additive: 2.5 g.
8. a method for preparing an anti-stress premixed feed for ruminants, which is characterized in that the anti-stress premixed feed for ruminants is the anti-stress premixed feed for ruminants as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, and the method comprises the following steps:
The method comprises the following steps: crushing rice hulls to obtain rice hull powder, adding calcium hydrophosphate, magnesium oxide and sodium chloride into the rice hull powder, stirring, adding distilled water, and continuously stirring to obtain raw material slurry;
step two: adding vitamin E and vitamin B into the raw material slurry1Vitamin B2Vitamin B6、
vitamin B12standing the mixture for 2-3 hours at room temperature to obtain mixed slurry;
step three, mixing and grinding the selenium yeast, the Marie dried yeast powder and the yeast organelle to obtain 200-300-mesh mixed fermentation powder, and adding distilled water into the mixed fermentation powder to mix and stir to obtain fermentation liquor;
adding the fermentation liquor into the mixed slurry, fermenting for 12 ~ 18h at a constant temperature of 35 ~ 40 ℃, then cooling to 25 ~ 30 ℃, and continuing to ferment for 18 ~ 24h to obtain fermented slurry;
and fifthly, adding dibutyl hydroxy toluene, Olympic acid and QIANGENBAO into the fermented pulp, stirring uniformly, placing in an environment of 85 ℃ for sterilization for 40 ~ 50min to obtain feed pulp, and performing vacuum drying and grinding on the feed pulp to obtain the premixed feed.
9. The method for preparing the anti-stress premix feed for ruminants as claimed in claim 8, wherein after the fourth step, the method further comprises:
and adding a trace element additive into the fermented pulp, wherein each kilogram of the premixed feed contains 5-10 g of the trace element additive, and the trace element additive comprises copper sulfate, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate and sodium selenite.
10. use of a ruminant anti-stress premix feed, characterized in that a ruminant anti-stress premix feed according to any of the preceding claims 1 to 7 is used for feeding livestock in transit.
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