CN110558214A - Water storage type timing drip irrigation device - Google Patents
Water storage type timing drip irrigation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110558214A CN110558214A CN201910988394.9A CN201910988394A CN110558214A CN 110558214 A CN110558214 A CN 110558214A CN 201910988394 A CN201910988394 A CN 201910988394A CN 110558214 A CN110558214 A CN 110558214A
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- sliding plug
- water
- water storage
- cavity
- sliding
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sliding Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water storage type timing drip irrigation device which comprises a water supply pipeline and a plurality of vertical plates detachably connected to the water supply pipeline, wherein a water storage bag is fixedly connected to the side wall of each vertical plate, the upper end of the water storage bag is communicated with the water supply pipeline through a water guide pipe, a first one-way valve only allowing water to flow from top to bottom is installed at the communication position of the water guide pipe and the water storage bag, a first sliding plug cavity is formed in the side wall of each vertical plate, a first sliding plug is connected in the first sliding plug cavity in a sealing and sliding mode, and a thermal expansion liquid is filled in the cavity, which is located at the lower end of the first sliding plug, of the first sliding plug cavity. By arranging the thermal expansion liquid, the first sliding plug and the water storage bag, quantitative plants can be watered when the temperature rises every day, manual control is not needed, the maintenance cost is reduced, the whole device is simple in manufacturing process, convenient to install and low in cost, and the device is suitable for long-term use and has large-scale production and manufacturing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water-saving irrigation of agriculture and forestry, in particular to a water storage type timing drip irrigation device.
Background
In places with serious vegetation damage, in order to prevent a large amount of water and soil loss and form desertification, human beings need afforestation for desertification control and grass planting for desertification control. Due to wide regions and scarce water resources, the water resource loss is serious by using irrigation, and the requirements of forest cultivation and survival can not be met. The artificial irrigation can not resist the natural phenomenon, and people keep one tree seedling alive at a high cost.
to the above-mentioned problem, in order to improve the survival rate of plant, adopt the technique of driping irrigation to reduce the waste of water resource usually, traditional drip irrigation equipment cost is high, because the delivery line is long, need pressurize external water just can carry on the branch pipe, and the water delivery volume also hardly reaches accurate control.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a water storage type timing drip irrigation device which can water quantitative plants when the temperature rises every day by arranging a thermal expansion liquid, a first sliding plug and a water storage bag, does not need manual control, reduces the maintenance cost, has simple manufacturing process, convenient installation and low cost, is suitable for long-term use, and is suitable for large-scale production and manufacturing.
in order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a water storage type is device of driping irrigation regularly, includes the supply channel to and can dismantle a plurality of risers of connection on the supply channel, every the equal fixedly connected with water storage bag of lateral wall of riser, the upper end of water storage bag passes through aqueduct and supply channel intercommunication, the first check valve that only allows water from last down flow is installed to the intercommunication department of aqueduct and water storage bag, first sliding plug chamber has been seted up to the lateral wall of riser, first sliding plug intracavity sealing sliding connection has first sliding plug, the lower extreme cavity that first sliding plug chamber is located first sliding plug is filled with thermal energy liquid, the upper end and the water storage bag intercommunication in first sliding plug chamber, the lower extreme intercommunication of water storage bag has the drain pipe, and the intercommunication department installs the second check valve that only allows water from last down flow.
Preferably, the water outlet end of the water discharge pipe is communicated with a plurality of branch flow pipes, and the surface of each branch flow pipe is uniformly provided with water discharge micropores.
Preferably, the lateral wall of riser is provided with the stock solution box, the top department that the lateral wall of riser is located first sliding plug chamber is provided with the second sliding plug chamber, the sealed sliding plug of second sliding plug intracavity has the second sliding plug, install the third check valve that only allows the nutrient solution from last down-flow on the second sliding plug, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of second sliding plug runs through the push rod that extends to first sliding plug intracavity, set up the drain chamber in first sliding plug chamber of intercommunication and second sliding plug chamber on the push rod, and the drain chamber is installed with the intercommunication department in first sliding plug chamber and is only allowed the nutrient solution to flow into the fourth check valve in first sliding plug chamber from the drain chamber.
the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. By arranging the thermal expansion liquid, the first sliding plug and the water storage bag, quantitative plants can be watered when the temperature rises every day, manual control is not needed, and the maintenance cost is reduced;
2. The water outlet end of the water discharge pipe is communicated with the plurality of branch flow pipes, the surface of each branch flow pipe is uniformly provided with the water discharge micropores, the branch flow pipes are embedded into the roots of the plants, and the plurality of branch flow pipes irrigate the plants from the periphery of the roots, so that the root systems of the plants are developed;
3. The nutrient solution is quantitatively added every day, manual proportioning is not needed, the working efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the added nutrient solution is dripped to the root system of the plant along with water, so that the absorption of the plant is facilitated;
4. The whole device is simple in manufacturing process, convenient to install, low in cost, capable of being produced and manufactured in a large scale and suitable for long-term use;
5. Every plant adopts independent water supply unit, and the water supply is unified, can not cause the waste of water resource, need not to pressurize external water source, need not automatically controlled water supply time, accords with the environmental protection theory more.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water storage type timed drip irrigation device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of example 2;
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure in fig. 2.
in the figure: the device comprises a water supply pipeline 1, a water guide pipe 2, a first one-way valve 3, a water storage bag 4, a water discharge pipe 5, a branch pipe 6, a water discharge micropore 7, a second one-way valve 8, thermal expansion liquid 9, a first sliding plug 10, a first sliding plug cavity 11, a vertical plate 12, a liquid storage box 13, a second sliding plug cavity 14, a second sliding plug 15, a third one-way valve 16, a liquid guide cavity 17 and a push rod 18.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as broadly as the present invention is capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
referring to fig. 1, a device is driped irrigation regularly to water storage type, includes water supply pipeline 1 to and can dismantle a plurality of risers 12 of connection on water supply pipeline 1, inhale mutually with the permanent magnet of inlaying establishing on water supply pipeline 1 through inlaying the permanent magnet of establishing on riser 12 during the installation and fix riser 12 on water supply pipeline 1.
The equal fixedly connected with water storage bag 4 of lateral wall of every riser 12, water storage bag 4's upper end is passed through aqueduct 2 and water supply pipe 1 intercommunication, and the intercommunication between water supply pipe 1 and the aqueduct 2 is realized through threaded joint, and installs the valve in the joint department on water supply pipe 1.
The first check valve 3 which only allows water to flow from top to bottom is installed at the communication position of the water guide pipe 2 and the water storage bag 4, a first sliding plug cavity 11 is formed in the side wall of the vertical plate 12, a first sliding plug 10 is connected in the first sliding plug cavity 11 in a sealing and sliding mode, a cavity of the lower end, located at the first sliding plug 10, of the first sliding plug cavity 11 is filled with thermal expansion liquid 9, in order to guarantee that the thermal expansion liquid 9 can fully absorb heat to expand to push the first sliding plug 10 to move upwards, a transparent glass plate can be embedded in the side wall of the vertical plate 12, so that the thermal expansion liquid 9 can be irradiated between sunlight, temperature rise is accelerated, furthermore, a light reflecting coating can be arranged on the inner wall of the first sliding plug cavity 11, and light reflecting efficiency is improved.
The upper end and the water storage bag 4 intercommunication in first sliding plug chamber 11, the lower extreme intercommunication of water storage bag 4 has drain pipe 5, and intercommunication department installs the second check valve 8 that only allows water from last down to flow, the delivery end intercommunication of drain pipe 5 has a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel branch pipes 6, the surperficial equipartition of every reposition of redundant personnel branch pipe 6 has drainage micropore 7, for preventing that drainage micropore 7 is stopped up by silt, can be at the outside parcel one deck non-woven fabrics of reposition of redundant personnel branch pipe 6, avoid silt to stop up drainage micropore 7, near the root that will reposition of redundant personnel branch pipe 6 imbed the plant, a plurality of reposition of redundant personnel branch pipes 6 water the plant around from the root, can make the root system of plant more flourishing.
In this embodiment, the thermal expansion blade 9 is thermally expanded by the rise of the external temperature, and then the first sliding plug 10 is pushed to move upwards, the first sliding plug 10 moves upwards to press the air at the upper end of the first sliding plug cavity 11 into the water storage bag 4, the pressure in the water storage bag 4 is increased, the water in the water storage bag 4 is discharged from the drainage micropores 7 through the second one-way valve 8, the drainage pipe and the branch pipe 6, and the outflow water slowly permeates into the root of the plant for irrigating the plant.
Example 2
referring to fig. 2-3, different from embodiment 1, a liquid storage box 13 is disposed on a side wall of a vertical plate 12, a second sliding plug cavity 14 is disposed on a side wall of the vertical plate 12 above a first sliding plug cavity 11, a second sliding plug 15 is connected in the second sliding plug cavity 14 in a sealing and sliding manner, a third one-way valve 16 which only allows a nutrient solution to flow from top to bottom is installed on the second sliding plug 15, and a push rod 18 which extends into the first sliding plug cavity 11 in a penetrating manner is fixedly connected to a lower end of the second sliding plug 15.
The push rod 18 is connected with the first sliding plug cavity 11 and the second sliding plug cavity 14 in a sliding and sealing mode, a liquid guide cavity 17 communicated with the first sliding plug cavity 11 and the second sliding plug cavity 14 is formed in the push rod 18, and a fourth one-way valve only allowing nutrient solution to flow into the first sliding plug cavity 11 from the liquid guide cavity 17 is installed at the communication position of the liquid guide cavity 17 and the first sliding plug cavity 11.
In this embodiment, when the second sliding plug 15 moves upward, the second sliding plug 15 presses the nutrient solution in the second sliding plug cavity 14 into the cavity below the second sliding plug 14, when the second sliding plug 15 moves downward, the nutrient solution in the cavity below the second sliding plug cavity 14 is pressed into the cavity above the first sliding plug 10 in the first sliding plug cavity 11 through the liquid guide cavity 17, and when the first sliding plug 11 moves upward next time, the nutrient solution is pressed into the water storage bag 4 and drips the roots of the plants along with the water.
the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A water storage type timing drip irrigation device is characterized by comprising a water supply pipeline (1) and a plurality of vertical plates (12) detachably connected to the water supply pipeline (1), wherein the side walls of the vertical plates (12) are fixedly connected with water storage bags (4), the upper ends of the water storage bags (4) are communicated with the water supply pipeline (1) through water guide pipes (2), first one-way valves (3) only allowing water to flow from top to bottom are installed at the communication positions of the water guide pipes (2) and the water storage bags (4), first sliding plug cavities (11) are formed in the side walls of the vertical plates (12), first sliding plugs (10) are connected in the first sliding plug cavities (11) in a sealing and sliding mode, thermal expansion liquid (9) is filled in cavities, which are located at the lower ends of the first sliding plugs (10), and the upper ends of the first sliding plug cavities (11) are communicated with the water storage bags (4), the lower end of the water storage bag (4) is communicated with a drain pipe (5), and a second one-way valve (8) which only allows water to flow from top to bottom is arranged at the communication position.
2. A water storage type timing drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein the water outlet end of the water discharge pipe (5) is communicated with a plurality of branch pipes (6), and the surface of each branch pipe (6) is uniformly provided with water discharge micropores (7).
3. A water storage type timed drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of the vertical plate (12) is provided with a liquid storage box (13), a second sliding plug cavity (14) is arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate (12) above the first sliding plug cavity (11), a second sliding plug (15) is connected in the second sliding plug cavity (14) in a sealing and sliding manner, a third one-way valve (16) which only allows nutrient solution to flow downwards from top to bottom is arranged on the second sliding plug (15), the lower end of the second sliding plug (15) is fixedly connected with a push rod (18) which penetrates and extends into the first sliding plug cavity (11), a liquid guide cavity (17) communicated with the first sliding plug cavity (11) and the second sliding plug cavity (14) is arranged on the push rod (18), and a fourth one-way valve which only allows nutrient solution to flow into the first sliding plug cavity (11) from the liquid guide cavity (17) is arranged at the communication position of the liquid guide cavity (17) and the first sliding plug cavity (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910988394.9A CN110558214A (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Water storage type timing drip irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910988394.9A CN110558214A (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Water storage type timing drip irrigation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110558214A true CN110558214A (en) | 2019-12-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910988394.9A Pending CN110558214A (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Water storage type timing drip irrigation device |
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| CN (1) | CN110558214A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111543291A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-08-18 | 侯儒仪 | Automatic watering device is used to big data of agricultural |
| CN113940181A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-01-18 | 山东省葡萄研究院 | Timed and quantitative integrated conveying device for grape nutrient solution |
| CN113951108A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-01-21 | 西峡县农业农村局 | Agricultural production circulation drip irrigation equipment |
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Patent Citations (12)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2102608U (en) * | 1991-08-23 | 1992-04-29 | 赵永安 | Device for delivering liquid fertilizer into irrigated field |
| GB9624903D0 (en) * | 1996-11-29 | 1997-01-15 | Todd Roger K | Charles's law pump |
| RU2124457C1 (en) * | 1998-01-06 | 1999-01-10 | Комаров Валерий Сергеевич | Method and device for motion of submersible vehicle in depth through use of temperature gradient of sea water (versions) |
| CN2453330Y (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2001-10-10 | 王文军 | Automatic water circulation and automatic alarming device for boiler |
| CN2879640Y (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2007-03-21 | 段胜 | Temp.differential and automatic watering type flower-pot |
| CN102494181A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-06-13 | 北京林业大学 | Water-saving valve for irrigation |
| CN202907561U (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-05-01 | 亿利资源集团有限公司 | Trickle irrigation device |
| CN105253811A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2016-01-20 | 李向东 | System capable of automatically controlling height of flowerpot |
| CN205161382U (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-04-20 | 刘芳 | Agricultural spray set |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111543291A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-08-18 | 侯儒仪 | Automatic watering device is used to big data of agricultural |
| CN113940181A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-01-18 | 山东省葡萄研究院 | Timed and quantitative integrated conveying device for grape nutrient solution |
| CN113951108A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-01-21 | 西峡县农业农村局 | Agricultural production circulation drip irrigation equipment |
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Application publication date: 20191213 |