CN110553481B - Chinese herbal medicine drying equipment that turns - Google Patents
Chinese herbal medicine drying equipment that turns Download PDFInfo
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- CN110553481B CN110553481B CN201911007122.2A CN201911007122A CN110553481B CN 110553481 B CN110553481 B CN 110553481B CN 201911007122 A CN201911007122 A CN 201911007122A CN 110553481 B CN110553481 B CN 110553481B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/16—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by contact with sorbent bodies, e.g. absorbent mould; by admixture with sorbent materials
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses Chinese herbal medicine turning and drying equipment which comprises a drying box, wherein a drying cavity with a right opening is arranged in the drying box, a rotatable sealing plate capable of sealing the drying cavity is arranged in the drying cavity, a rotatable rotating mechanism capable of supporting Chinese herbal medicines is arranged in the drying cavity, and a pushing cavity is arranged in the left end wall of the drying cavity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of Chinese herbal medicines, in particular to a Chinese herbal medicine turning and drying device.
Background
After being picked, the Chinese herbal medicines are usually required to be trimmed, cut, dried and the like before being used as medicines, wherein the trimming is to remove weeds, silt and parts which are not used as medicines, the cutting is to obtain some rhizome medicinal materials, the drying is to facilitate long-term storage for later use, and the appearance, smell and content of effective components of the crude medicines are kept unchanged as much as possible during the drying processing;
at present, when the Chinese herbal medicines are dried, some Chinese herbal medicines are dried by natural sunlight, although the effect is good, the time consumption is long, the efficiency is low, and the existing mechanical drying is high, but the Chinese herbal medicines are turned by adopting the mechanical rolling operation in the drying process, so that the Chinese herbal medicines are easily damaged, and the integrity of the Chinese herbal medicines is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide Chinese herbal medicine turning and drying equipment, which overcomes the problems of low drying efficiency and the like, and improves the drying efficiency.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The Chinese herbal medicine turning and drying equipment comprises a drying box, wherein a drying cavity with a right opening is arranged in the drying box, a rotatable sealing plate capable of sealing the drying cavity is arranged in the drying cavity, a rotatable rotating mechanism capable of supporting herbal medicines is arranged in the drying cavity, and a pushing cavity is arranged in the left end wall of the drying cavity;
the push cavity is internally provided with a push mechanism capable of turning herbal medicines, the push mechanism comprises a push plate, the right side of the push plate is also provided with a driven plate capable of sliding in the push cavity, the right end of the push plate is fixedly provided with four push rods, the right ends of the four push rods penetrate through the driven plate and the right end wall of the push cavity and are positioned in the drying cavity, the lower end wall of the push cavity is fixedly provided with a first electromagnet capable of absorbing with the push plate, the push plate is fixedly connected with the driven plate through a telescopic spring, the driven plate is fixedly connected with the right end wall of the push cavity through a driven spring, the driven plate is internally provided with a lower pressure cavity with a downward opening, the lower pressure cavity is slidably connected with a lower pressure plate, the lower pressure plate is fixedly connected with the upper end wall of the lower pressure cavity through a lower pressure spring, the upper end of the lower pressure plate is fixedly connected with the left end of the driven plate through the upper end wall of the lower pressure cavity and, an ejection cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the lower end wall of the push cavity, and a trapezoidal block with the upper end positioned in the push cavity and an ejection spring for connecting the trapezoidal block with the lower end wall of the ejection cavity are arranged in the ejection cavity;
still be equipped with the drive arrangement operation in the stoving chamber rear end wall and can produce hot-blast actuating mechanism, the actuating mechanism upside still be equipped with actuating mechanism's power transmission gives slewing mechanism's drive mechanism, the stoving intracavity still is equipped with and prevents the sliding mechanism that the herbal medicine dropped when slewing mechanism rotates, place the herbal medicine with seal behind the slewing mechanism upside the stoving chamber, actuating mechanism work produces hot-blast, begins to dry the herbal medicine, and at a certain time, drive mechanism work drives slewing mechanism work, simultaneously pushing mechanism work to the completion is to the stirring of herbal medicine, thereby improves the drying efficiency of herbal medicine.
Further, slewing mechanism includes four rotor plates, the rotor plate upside is equipped with the vibration board, be equipped with two ascending spring chambers of opening in the rotor plate, the spring chamber be equipped with the upper end with vibration board fixed connection's spring block and connection the spring block with the supporting spring of vibration board lower extreme wall, still be equipped with the lift chamber in the rotor plate, the lift intracavity is equipped with the lifter plate of liftable and supports the lift spring of lifter plate, the terminal surface is fixed with the connecting block under the lifter plate, the connecting block lower extreme still is fixed with the driven part, the lifter plate up end is fixed with two upper ends and runs through lift chamber up end wall and with the lifter plate that the vibration board offseted, the lift intracavity is equipped with the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation front end is fixed with the thumb wheel, be fixed with six thumb blocks on the thumb wheel.
Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a heating cavity with a forward opening, four heating blocks are fixed between the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the heating cavity, a driving cavity is also arranged in the rear end wall of the heating cavity, a driving motor is fixed on the rear end wall of the driving cavity, the front end of the driving motor is in power connection with a driving shaft with the front end positioned in the heating cavity, a fan is fixed at the front end of the driving shaft, the rear end of the driving shaft is connected with a first chain wheel in a sliding way, a second electromagnet which can attract the driving shaft is fixed in the first chain wheel, a drying cavity for storing a drying agent is also arranged in the front end wall of the drying cavity, the front end wall of the drying cavity is communicated with the external space and is provided with an electromagnetic switch capable of cutting off the communication between the external space and the drying cavity, the stoving incasement is equipped with the intercommunication the heating chamber with the air pipe of stoving chamber front end wall upside just air pipe runs through the drying chamber.
Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission cavity, four rotating blocks are arranged in the transmission cavity, the front ends of the rotating blocks penetrate through the rear end wall of the drying cavity and are fixedly connected with the rotating plate, the rear ends of the rotating shafts penetrate through the rotating blocks and are located in the transmission cavity, second chains are fixed at the rear ends of the rotating shafts, the four second chains are connected with the first chain wheels through chains, friction wheels are fixedly connected at the rear ends of the rotating shafts at the uppermost side, moving grooves communicated with the transmission cavity are formed in the front end wall and the rear end wall of the transmission cavity, moving rods with the front ends and the rear ends respectively located at the front side and the rear side in the moving grooves are arranged in the transmission cavity, the front ends of the moving rods are fixed with ropes with the front ends penetrating through the front end wall of the moving grooves at the front side, the right end wall of the pushing cavity and fixedly connected with the driven plate, and four horizontal and four backward inclined downward limiting, and a driven rod between the two limiting rods is fixed at the rear end of the rotating block, and the upper end of the friction wheel is in contact with the lower end face of the moving rod.
Further, slide mechanism includes the lower terminal wall intercommunication the slip chamber in stoving chamber, slip intracavity sliding connection has the sliding block and connects the slip chamber right side wall with the sliding spring of sliding block, the terminal surface is fixed with the lower extreme and is located under the sliding block the interior barrier plate of stoving chamber, be equipped with four openings right in the barrier plate and accomodate the groove, the catch bar right-hand member runs through the barrier plate with accomodate the groove and be located accomodate the inslot, the catch bar right-hand member is fixed with the catch bar.
Furthermore, the elastic force of the sliding spring is far greater than the magnetic force between the first electromagnet and the pushing plate, the elastic force of the expansion spring is far less than the magnetic force between the first electromagnet and the pushing plate, the elastic force of the expansion spring is far greater than the elastic force of the driven spring, the elastic force of the pressing spring is far greater than the elastic force of the ejecting spring, the sliding spring is in a stretching state in an initial state, and the rest springs are in a normal state.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device simple structure, the simple operation, the device can accomplish automatically the stirring to the chinese herbal medicine when drying the operation to the chinese herbal medicine, improves the stoving effect, through mechanical transmission, reduces the damage to the chinese herbal medicine body when the chinese herbal medicine that turns, and the device carries out indoor gas circulation at the in-process of drying, is located the most moisture in the gas, guarantees the normal clear of stoving.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure A-A of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure B-B in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure C-C in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in fig. 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
With reference to fig. 1-5, a chinese herbal medicine drying equipment that overturns, including stoving case 10, be equipped with the stoving chamber 27 that the opening is right in the stoving case 10, be equipped with rotatable and can seal in the stoving chamber 27 the closing plate 28 of stoving chamber 27, be equipped with in the stoving chamber 27 and support herbal medicine and rotatable slewing mechanism 69, be equipped with in the wall of stoving chamber 27 left end and promote chamber 16, be equipped with the pushing mechanism 68 that can overturn the herbal medicine in promoting chamber 16, pushing mechanism 68 includes pushing plate 13, pushing plate 13 right side still is equipped with can be in promote intracavity 16 gliding driven plate 15, pushing plate 13 right-hand member is fixed with four right-hand members and runs through driven plate 15 and promote intracavity 16 right-hand member wall and be located the catch bar 14 in stoving chamber 27, it is fixed with the first electro-magnet 32 that can inhale with pushing plate 13 to promote intracavity 16 lower extreme wall, the pushing plate 13 is fixedly connected with the driven plate 15 through a telescopic spring 19, the driven plate 15 is fixedly connected with the right end wall of the pushing cavity 16 through a driven spring 30, a lower pressing cavity 31 with a downward opening is arranged in the driven plate 15, a lower pressing plate 33 is connected in the lower pressing cavity 31 in a sliding manner, the lower pressing plate 33 is fixedly connected with the upper end wall of the lower pressing cavity 31 through a lower pressing spring 34, the upper end of the lower pressing plate 33 is also fixedly provided with an ejection cavity 36 with an upward opening, the upper end of the ejection cavity 36 is fixedly connected with the left end of the driven plate 15 and the upper end of the lower pressing cavity 31, an ejection spring 35 with an upward opening is arranged in the lower end wall of the pushing cavity 16, a trapezoidal block 37 with an upper end positioned in the pushing cavity 16 and connected with the lower end wall of the ejection cavity 36, a driving mechanism 70 which can run and generate hot air is arranged in the rear end wall of the drying cavity 27, the upper side of the driving mechanism 70 is further provided with a transmission mechanism 71 for transmitting the power of the driving mechanism 70 to the rotating mechanism 69, the drying cavity 27 is further internally provided with a sliding mechanism 72 capable of preventing the herbal medicines from falling off when the rotating mechanism 69 rotates, the herbal medicines are placed on the upper side of the rotating mechanism 69 and then the drying cavity 27 is closed, the driving mechanism 70 generates hot air to start drying the herbal medicines, and when a certain time is passed, the transmission mechanism 71 works to drive the rotating mechanism 69 to work, and meanwhile, the pushing mechanism 68 works to complete the turning over of the herbal medicines, so that the drying efficiency of the herbal medicines is improved.
Beneficially, the rotating mechanism 69 includes four rotating plates 23, a vibrating plate 26 is disposed on the upper side of the rotating plate 23, two spring cavities 22 with upward openings are disposed in the rotating plate 23, a spring block 25 with an upper end fixedly connected to the vibrating plate 26 and a supporting spring 24 connecting the spring block 25 and the lower end wall of the vibrating plate 26 are disposed in the spring cavity 22, a lifting cavity 57 is further disposed in the rotating plate 23, a lifting plate 66 capable of lifting and falling and a lifting spring 65 supporting the lifting plate 66 are disposed in the lifting cavity 57, a connecting block 61 is fixed on the lower end face of the lifting plate 66, a driven block 62 is further fixed on the lower end of the connecting block 61, two lifting blocks 67 with upper ends penetrating through the upper end wall of the lifting cavity 57 and abutting against the vibrating plate 26 are fixed on the upper end face of the lifting plate 66, a rotating shaft 53 is disposed in the lifting cavity 57, a dial wheel 64 is fixed on the front end of, six poking blocks 63 are fixed on the poking wheel 64.
Beneficially, actuating mechanism 70 includes heating chamber 39 that the opening is forward, be fixed with four heating blocks 21 between the upper and lower end wall of heating chamber 39, still be equipped with drive chamber 47 in the heating chamber 39 rear end wall, drive chamber 47 rear end wall is fixed with driving motor 48, driving motor 48 front end power connection has the front end to be located drive shaft 38 in heating chamber 39, drive shaft 38 front end is fixed with fan 20, drive shaft 38 rear end sliding connection has first sprocket 46, first sprocket 46 internal fixation have can with drive shaft 38 second electro-magnet 49 that inhales mutually, still be equipped with drying chamber 45 that can deposit the drier in the stoving chamber 27 front end wall, drying chamber 45 front end wall and external space intercommunication just are equipped with and can block external space with the electromagnetic switch 44 of drying chamber 45 intercommunication, be equipped with the intercommunication in the stoving case 10 heating chamber 39 with the ventilation pipeline 43 of stoving chamber 27 front end wall upside just ventilation pipeline 43 runs through the drier A drying chamber 45.
Beneficially, the transmission mechanism 71 includes a transmission cavity 50, four rotation blocks 56 are disposed in the transmission cavity 50, the front ends of the rotation blocks 56 penetrate through the rear end wall of the drying cavity 27 and are fixedly connected with the rotation plate 23, the rear ends of the rotation shafts 53 penetrate through the rotation blocks 56 and are located in the transmission cavity 50, the rear ends of the rotation shafts 53 are fixed with second chains 52, the four second chains 52 are connected with the first chain wheel 46 through chains 51, the rear end of the rotation shaft 53 at the uppermost side is also fixedly connected with a friction wheel 60, moving grooves 55 communicating with the transmission cavity 50 are disposed in the front and rear end walls of the transmission cavity 50, moving rods 54 are disposed in the transmission cavity 50, the front ends of the moving rods 54 penetrate through the front end wall of the moving groove 55 at the front side and are fixed with the rope 17, the front end of the moving rod 54 is fixedly connected with the right end wall of the pushing cavity 16 and the driven plate 15, four horizontal and four backward inclined downward limiting rods 58 are further fixed on the front end wall of the transmission cavity 50, a driven rod 59 between the two limiting rods 58 at one end is fixed on the rear end of the rotating block 56, and the upper end of the friction wheel 60 is in contact with the lower end face of the moving rod 54.
Beneficially, the sliding mechanism 72 includes a sliding cavity 42 whose lower end wall is communicated with the drying cavity 27, a sliding block 11 is slidably connected in the sliding cavity 42 and connected to the right end wall of the sliding cavity 42 and the sliding spring 41 of the sliding block 11, a blocking plate 12 whose lower end is located in the drying cavity 27 is fixed on the lower end face of the sliding block 11, four right-opening accommodating grooves 40 are arranged in the blocking plate 12, the right end of the push rod 14 penetrates through the blocking plate 12 and the accommodating grooves 40 and is located in the accommodating grooves 40, and a push block 29 is fixed on the right end of the push rod 14.
Advantageously, the elastic force of the sliding spring 41 is much greater than the magnetic force between the first electromagnet 32 and the pushing plate 13, the elastic force of the extension spring 19 is much less than the magnetic force between the first electromagnet 32 and the pushing plate 13, the elastic force of the extension spring 19 is much greater than the elastic force of the driven spring 30, the elastic force of the push-down spring 34 is much greater than the elastic force of the push-out spring 35, and in an initial state, the sliding spring 41 is in a stretched state, and the rest of the springs are in a normal state.
Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:
1: opening the closing plate 28, uniformly spreading the herbal medicine to be dried on the upper side of the vibrating plate 26, rotating the closing plate 28 to close the drying cavity 27, wherein the heating block 21 is heated, the driving motor 48 is operated to drive the driving shaft 38 to rotate, so as to drive the fan 20 to rotate, thereby generating air flow, so that the air passing through the heating block 21 is changed into hot air and enters the drying cavity 27, thereby increasing the temperature in the drying cavity 27, starting to dry the herbal medicine, the hot air at the uppermost side enters the drying cavity 45 through the ventilation pipeline 43, and after being taken out of moisture by the drying agent, enters the heating cavity 39 again through the ventilation pipeline 43 for circulation;
2: when herbal medicine needs to be turned over, the second electromagnet 49 works simultaneously with the first electromagnet 32, the second electromagnet 49 works and attracts the driving shaft 38, so that the rotation of the driving shaft 38 drives the transmission of the first chain wheel 46, the four second chains 52 rotate through the transmission of the chains 51, so that the rotating shaft 53 rotates, so that the rotating block 56 rotates, so that the rotating plate 23 rotates, the rotating plate 23 rotates to incline the rotating plate 23 to the left, the first electromagnet 32 works and attracts the pushing plate 13, due to the rotation of the rotating plate 23, the sliding spring 41 resets to drive the sliding block 11 to move to the right, so that the blocking plate 12 is driven to move to the right, so that the blocking plate 12 is always in contact with the rotating plate 23, so that the rolled herbal medicine is always positioned on the upper side of the rotating plate 23 due to the rotation inclination of the rotating plate 23, and the pushing block 29 is driven to move to the right due to the right movement of the blocking plate, thereby driving the rotating plate 23 to move rightwards, but the pushing plate 13 and the first electromagnet 32 are not completely separated;
3: the rotation of the rotating block 56 drives the driven rod 59 to rotate, when the driven rod 59 contacts with the upper limit rod 58, the rotating block 56 cannot rotate, so that the rotating plate 23 cannot rotate, at the moment, the rotating plate 23 tilts to the maximum tilting degree, the rotating shaft 53 continues to rotate, so that the poking wheel 64 is driven to rotate, so that the poking block 63 is driven to rotate, when the poking block 63 rotates to contact with the driven block 62, the driven block 62 is driven to descend, so that the connecting block 61 and the lifting plate 66 are driven to descend, so that the lifting block 67 descends, the lifting spring 65 is compressed, when the poking block 63 is separated from the driven block 62, the lifting spring 65 resets to drive the lifting plate 66 and the connecting block 61 to reset, so that the driven block 62 and the lifting block 67 reset, so that the lifting block 67 impacts the vibrating plate 26, so that the vibrating plate 26 vibrates, and herbal medicines still adhered to the upper side of the vibrating plate 26 shake off, so that the herbal medicine rolls to the left side of the rotating plate 23, and the lifting block 67 continuously impacts the vibrating plate 26 to generate vibration as the poking block 63 is continuously contacted and separated with the driven block 62;
4: the rotation of the rotating shaft 53 drives the friction wheel 60 to rotate, so that the moving rod 54 is driven to move backwards, the rope 17 is pulled, so that the driven plate 15 is driven to move rightwards, the expansion spring 19 is stretched, the driven spring 30 is compressed, the chain 18 is pulled due to the rightward movement of the driven plate 15, when the driven plate 15 moves to the rightmost side, the pressing spring 34 is compressed, the pressing plate 33 is lifted, and the upper ends of the trapezoidal blocks 37 are positioned in the pressing cavity 31, so that the driven plate 15 is limited to move leftwards;
5: when the herbal medicines are all located at the left side of the rotating plate 23, the driving motor 48 rotates reversely to drive the first chain wheel 46 to rotate reversely, thereby driving the second chain 52 and the rotating shaft 53 to rotate reversely, thereby rotating the rotating block 56 and the rotating plate 23 reversely, thereby returning and keeping the rotating plate 23 horizontal, thereby extending the sliding spring 41 again, thereby moving the blocking plate 12 and the sliding block 11 to the left, and the reverse rotation of the rotating shaft 53 drives the friction wheel 60 to rotate, thereby driving the moving rod 54 to return, thereby loosening the rope 17, at this time, stopping the operation of the first electromagnet 32 and the second electromagnet 49, and the second electromagnet 49 and the driving shaft 38 no longer attract each other, thereby stopping the rotation of the first chain wheel 46, and stopping the operation of the first electromagnet 32 and no longer attracting the pushing plate 13, at this time, the extension spring 19 returns, thereby driving the pushing plate 13 to the right, thereby driving the pushing rod 14 to the right, thereby driving the pushing block 29 to the right, so that the pushing block 29 drives the herbal medicine piled up on the left side of the rotating plate 23 to move to the right, so that the herbal medicine is paved on the upper side of the rotating plate 23 again, when the telescopic spring 19 is reset, the chain 18 becomes loose, so that the lower pressing spring 34 is reset, so that the lower pressing plate 33 is driven to descend, so that the trapezoidal block 37 returns to the ejection cavity 36, the ejection spring 35 is compressed, the driven spring 30 is reset, so that the driven plate 15 is driven to move to the left to reset, so that the pushing plate 13 moves to the left to reset, so that the pushing rod 14 and the pushing block 29 move to the left to reset, so that the pushing mechanism 68 completes resetting, and at the moment, the herbal medicine is turned over.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a drying equipment that chinese herbal medicine overturns, includes the stoving case, its characterized in that: the drying device comprises a drying box, wherein a drying cavity with a right opening is arranged in the drying box, a rotatable sealing plate capable of sealing the drying cavity is arranged in the drying cavity, a rotatable rotating mechanism capable of supporting herbal medicines is arranged in the drying cavity, and a pushing cavity is arranged in the left end wall of the drying cavity; the push cavity is internally provided with a push mechanism capable of turning herbal medicines, the push mechanism comprises a push plate, the right side of the push plate is also provided with a driven plate capable of sliding in the push cavity, the right end of the push plate is fixedly provided with four push rods, the right ends of the four push rods penetrate through the driven plate and the right end wall of the push cavity and are positioned in the drying cavity, the lower end wall of the push cavity is fixedly provided with a first electromagnet capable of absorbing with the push plate, the push plate is fixedly connected with the driven plate through a telescopic spring, the driven plate is fixedly connected with the right end wall of the push cavity through a driven spring, the driven plate is internally provided with a lower pressure cavity with a downward opening, the lower pressure cavity is slidably connected with a lower pressure plate, the lower pressure plate is fixedly connected with the upper end wall of the lower pressure cavity through a lower pressure spring, the upper end of the lower pressure plate is fixedly connected with the left end of the driven plate through the upper end wall of the lower pressure cavity and, an ejection cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the lower end wall of the push cavity, and a trapezoidal block with the upper end positioned in the push cavity and an ejection spring for connecting the trapezoidal block with the lower end wall of the ejection cavity are arranged in the ejection cavity; still be equipped with the drive arrangement operation in the stoving chamber rear end wall and can produce hot-blast actuating mechanism, the actuating mechanism upside still be equipped with actuating mechanism's power transmission gives slewing mechanism's drive mechanism, the stoving intracavity still is equipped with and prevents the sliding mechanism that the herbal medicine dropped when slewing mechanism rotates, place the herbal medicine with seal behind the slewing mechanism upside the stoving chamber, actuating mechanism work produces hot-blast, begins to dry the herbal medicine, and at a certain time, drive mechanism work drives slewing mechanism work, simultaneously pushing mechanism work to the completion is to the stirring of herbal medicine, thereby improves the drying efficiency of herbal medicine.
2. The Chinese herbal medicine turning and drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises four rotating plates, a vibrating plate is arranged on the upper side of each rotating plate, two spring cavities with upward openings are formed in each rotating plate, the upper ends of the spring cavities are fixedly connected with the spring blocks of the vibrating plate and connected with supporting springs of the lower end wall of the vibrating plate, a lifting cavity is further formed in each rotating plate, a lifting plate capable of lifting and supporting is arranged in each lifting cavity, a connecting block is fixed on the lower end face of each lifting plate, a driven block is further fixed at the lower end of each connecting block, two upper ends of the upper end face of each lifting plate penetrate through the upper end wall of each lifting cavity and the lifting block abutted against the vibrating plate, a rotating shaft is arranged in each lifting cavity, a poking wheel is fixed at the front end of each rotating shaft, and six poking blocks are fixed on the poking wheels.
3. The Chinese herbal medicine turning and drying device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a heating cavity with a forward opening, four heating blocks are fixed between the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the heating cavity, a driving cavity is also arranged in the rear end wall of the heating cavity, a driving motor is fixed on the rear end wall of the driving cavity, the front end of the driving motor is in power connection with a driving shaft with the front end positioned in the heating cavity, a fan is fixed at the front end of the driving shaft, the rear end of the driving shaft is connected with a first chain wheel in a sliding way, a second electromagnet which can attract the driving shaft is fixed in the first chain wheel, a drying cavity for storing a drying agent is also arranged in the front end wall of the drying cavity, the front end wall of the drying cavity is communicated with the external space and is provided with an electromagnetic switch capable of cutting off the communication between the external space and the drying cavity, the stoving incasement is equipped with the intercommunication the heating chamber with the air pipe of stoving chamber front end wall upside just air pipe runs through the drying chamber.
4. The Chinese herbal medicine turning and drying device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission cavity, four rotating blocks are arranged in the transmission cavity, the front ends of the rotating blocks penetrate through the rear end wall of the drying cavity and are fixedly connected with the rotating plate, the rear ends of the rotating shafts penetrate through the rotating blocks and are positioned in the transmission cavity, second chains are fixed at the rear ends of the rotating shafts, four second chains are connected with the first chain wheels through chains, the rear ends of the rotating shafts at the uppermost side are also fixedly connected with friction wheels, moving grooves communicated with the transmission cavity are respectively arranged in the front end wall and the rear end wall of the transmission cavity, moving rods with front and rear ends respectively positioned in the front side and the rear side of the moving grooves are arranged in the transmission cavity, the front ends of the moving rods are fixed with ropes, the front ends of the moving rods penetrate through the front end wall of the moving grooves at the front side, the right end wall of the pushing cavity and are fixedly connected with the driven plate, and four horizontal and, and a driven rod between the two limiting rods is fixed at the rear end of the rotating block, and the upper end of the friction wheel is in contact with the lower end face of the moving rod.
5. The Chinese herbal medicine turning and drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: slide mechanism includes the lower terminal wall intercommunication the slip chamber in stoving chamber, slip intracavity sliding connection has the sliding block and connects slip chamber right side wall with the sliding spring of sliding block, the terminal surface is fixed with the lower extreme and is located under the sliding block the barrier plate of stoving intracavity, be equipped with four openings right in the barrier plate and accomodate the groove, the catch bar right-hand member runs through the barrier plate with accomodate the groove and be located accomodate the inslot, the catch bar right-hand member is fixed with the catch bar.
6. The Chinese herbal medicine turning and drying device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the elastic force of the sliding spring is far greater than the magnetic force between the first electromagnet and the pushing plate, the elastic force of the telescopic spring is far less than the magnetic force between the first electromagnet and the pushing plate, the elastic force of the telescopic spring is far greater than the elastic force of the driven spring, the elastic force of the pressing spring is far greater than the elastic force of the ejecting spring, in an initial state, the sliding spring is in a stretching state, and the rest springs are in a normal state.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911007122.2A CN110553481B (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-10-22 | Chinese herbal medicine drying equipment that turns |
| JP2019221714A JP2021067447A (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-12-06 | Equipment for turning over and drying medicinal herb |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911007122.2A CN110553481B (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-10-22 | Chinese herbal medicine drying equipment that turns |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110553481A CN110553481A (en) | 2019-12-10 |
| CN110553481B true CN110553481B (en) | 2020-09-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911007122.2A Active CN110553481B (en) | 2019-10-22 | 2019-10-22 | Chinese herbal medicine drying equipment that turns |
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| Country | Link |
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| JP (1) | JP2021067447A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN110553481B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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2019
- 2019-10-22 CN CN201911007122.2A patent/CN110553481B/en active Active
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| JP2021067447A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200814 Address after: Eighteen Li Industrial Park, Qiaocheng District, Anhui, Bozhou 236800, China Applicant after: ANHUI HE JI TANG TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE DECOCTION PIECES Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.2-13, bainikan, Anxi village, Gushan Town, Dongyang City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Dongyang Botong traditional Chinese Medicine Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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