CN110541461A - Drop energy-dividing energy-dissipating plastic inspection well - Google Patents

Drop energy-dividing energy-dissipating plastic inspection well Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110541461A
CN110541461A CN201910876859.1A CN201910876859A CN110541461A CN 110541461 A CN110541461 A CN 110541461A CN 201910876859 A CN201910876859 A CN 201910876859A CN 110541461 A CN110541461 A CN 110541461A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dividing
well
energy
bottom plate
well body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910876859.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴张永
陆腾飞
卞光明
马自刚
代龙
王雪婷
曹红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yunnan All Rivers Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Kunming University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Yunnan All Rivers Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yunnan All Rivers Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd, Kunming University of Science and Technology filed Critical Yunnan All Rivers Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910876859.1A priority Critical patent/CN110541461A/en
Publication of CN110541461A publication Critical patent/CN110541461A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/02Manhole shafts or other inspection chambers; Snow-filling openings; accessories
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/02Manhole shafts or other inspection chambers; Snow-filling openings; accessories
    • E03F5/024Manhole shafts or other inspection chambers; Snow-filling openings; accessories made of plastic material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/02Manhole shafts or other inspection chambers; Snow-filling openings; accessories
    • E03F5/027The bottom made of prefabricated segments

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a drop energy-dividing and energy-dissipating plastic inspection well, and belongs to the field of municipal drainage pipeline engineering. The energy-saving well comprises a closing-in well body, an energy-dividing well body, a water inlet I, a flow-dividing baffle plate, a flow-dividing bottom plate, a bottom plate flow-dividing hole I, a bottom plate flow-dividing hole II, a straight-wall well body, a well seat, a water inlet II, a water outlet and an energy dissipation seat. The well body of binding off with divide can the well body coupling, water inlet I is installed on dividing can the well body, divide can the internal reposition of redundant personnel bottom plate that is equipped with of well, the reposition of redundant personnel baffle is hollow cylinder tube shape, its top forms waterfall reposition of redundant personnel mouth, and the reposition of redundant personnel baffle is installed on the reposition of redundant personnel bottom plate, and the oral area is convex cross-section, and bottom plate reposition of redundant personnel hole I is the sieve mesh of arranging on the reposition of redundant personnel bottom plate, and bottom plate reposition of redundant personnel hole II is the anastomotic circular arc waist shape slot hole of dividing can well body wall, divides can the well body to install on straight wall well body, and straight wall well body installs on the well seat, and water inlet II all installs on the well seat with the outlet, and well seat bottom is.

Description

drop energy-dividing energy-dissipating plastic inspection well
Technical Field
The invention relates to a drop energy-dividing and energy-dissipating plastic inspection well, and belongs to the field of municipal drainage pipeline engineering.
Background
Inspection wells, commonly known as inspection wells, are auxiliary structures which are arranged at junctions of drainage pipelines, turning positions, pipe diameter or gradient changing positions, water dropping positions or linear pipelines at certain intervals and are convenient for regular inspection and dredging of the pipelines. The energy distribution is to disperse water flow with larger kinetic energy into water flow with countless small kinetic energy and reduce the impact of the water flow energy on the inner wall of a well body and the inner wall of a pipeline; the energy dissipation is to buffer the water flow with larger potential energy and reduce the damage of the water flow potential energy to the well bottom. When the connection fall of the water inlet and the water outlet pipes of the inspection well is large or the water confluence quantity is large and the flow rate is high, if the water flow is not subjected to deceleration energy dissipation energy separation, the well body and the well bottom of the inspection well can be impacted, scoured and eroded. Impact and vibration can greatly affect the connection reliability, sealing reliability and service life of the pipeline. At present, the problems of impact, scouring and erosion of water flow to a well body and a well bottom are solved, drop energy dissipation measures of a multi-stage step, a turn-back step and a spiral-flow step are mostly adopted, but due to the fact that the structure is complex, the inspection well cannot achieve the purpose of inspecting and dredging pipelines, and the effect and the significance of regular inspection and dredging of the inspection well are lost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a drop energy-dividing and energy-dissipating plastic inspection well, which reduces the impact, scouring and erosion of water flow of the inspection well to a well body and a well bottom, reduces the maintenance of the inspection well and prolongs the service life of the inspection well.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a drop can energy dissipation plastics inspection shaft, includes the well body that closes up, divides can well body, water inlet I, reposition of redundant personnel baffle, reposition of redundant personnel bottom plate, bottom plate reposition of redundant personnel hole I, bottom plate reposition of redundant personnel hole II, the straight wall well body, well seat, water inlet II, outlet, energy dissipation seat.
The well body of binding off with divide can the well body coupling, water inlet I is installed on dividing can the well body, divide can the internal reposition of redundant personnel bottom plate that is equipped with of well, the reposition of redundant personnel baffle is hollow cylinder tubular, its top forms waterfall reposition of redundant personnel mouth, and the reposition of redundant personnel baffle is installed on the reposition of redundant personnel bottom plate, and the oral area is convex cross-section, and bottom plate reposition of redundant personnel hole I is the sieve mesh of arranging on the reposition of redundant personnel bottom plate, and bottom plate reposition of redundant personnel hole II is the anastomotic circular arc waist shape slot hole of dividing can well body wall, and divide can the well body to install on straight wall well body, and straight wall well body installs on the well seat, and water inlet II all installs on the well seat with the outlet, and well seat bottom is equipped with the energy dissipation seat, the energy.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention divides the water flow with large flow, high speed and large kinetic energy into a plurality of thin layer water flows with small kinetic energy, rain flows and waterfall flows, reduces the impact, scouring and erosion of the water flow to the well body and the well bottom of the inspection well, and prolongs the service life of the inspection well.
(2) The invention adopts various energy-dividing and energy-dissipating modes.
(3) The shunting holes are energy-sharing combinations of arc waist-shaped long holes and different-aperture sieve pores, the wall surface holes are favorable for forming thin layer flows, and the sieve pores are favorable for forming rain flows.
(4) The size of the shunt apertures in the invention can be inconsistent and arranged irregularly.
(5) The flow dividing baffle plate adopts the columnar arc shape, so that the flow dividing energy of water flow is favorably divided, and the manufacturing and molding are favorably realized.
(6) The waterfall opening can be in a flat opening shape or a tooth opening shape.
(7) According to the invention, the inclination angle of the flow distribution bottom plate is 3-10 degrees, so that water flow is facilitated.
(8) The invention can be made of plastic, glass fiber reinforced plastic, reinforced concrete, steel plate, etc.
(9) the invention can be used in the field of municipal drainage pipeline engineering and can also be used in the fields of water conservancy and hydropower engineering.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 1 in accordance with the present invention.
in the figure: 1-closing well body, 2-energy-dividing well body, 3-water inlet I, 4-diversion baffle plate, 5-diversion bottom plate, 6-bottom plate diversion hole I, 7-bottom plate diversion hole II, 8-straight wall well body, 9-well seat, 10-water inlet II, 11-water outlet and 12-energy dissipation seat.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and detailed description.
example 1: as shown in fig. 1-2, the drop energy-dividing and energy-dissipating plastic inspection well comprises a closing-up well body 1, an energy-dividing well body 2, a water inlet I3, a diversion baffle 4, a diversion bottom plate 5, a bottom plate diversion hole I6, a bottom plate diversion hole II 7, a straight-wall well body 8, a well seat 9, a water inlet II 10, a water outlet 11 and an energy-dissipating seat 12.
The closing-in well body 1 is integrally formed, and the energy-dividing well body 2 is integrally formed and is connected with the closing-in well body 1 through welding. The water inlet I3 is connected with the energy distribution well body 2 through welding. The flow dividing baffle 4 is integrally formed, the flow dividing baffle 4 is in the shape of a hollow cylindrical pipe, a waterfall flow dividing port is formed in the upper portion of the flow dividing baffle 4, and the opening is in the shape of a circular arc. The shunt baffle 4 is connected with the shunt bottom plate 5 through welding. The flow distribution bottom plate 5 is integrally formed and is connected with the energy distribution well body 2 through welding. The bottom plate shunting holes I6 are sieve holes arranged on the shunting bottom plate 5, and the bottom plate shunting holes II 7 are arc waist-shaped long holes matched with the energy-dividing well body 2. The vertical wall well body 8 is integrally formed and is welded with the energy distribution well body 2 and the well seat 9 through welding, and the well seat 9 is integrally formed and is welded and connected with the vertical wall well body 8. The water inlet II 10 is connected with the well seat 9 through welding, the water outlet 11 is connected with the well seat 9 through welding, the bottom of the well seat 9 is provided with an energy dissipation seat 12, the energy dissipation seat 12 is an upward-protruding hollow cylinder, and arc chamfers are arranged on two sides of the top end of the energy dissipation seat, so that uniform waterfall flow is formed.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: after water flow enters from the water inlet I3:
(1) When the water quantity is small, part of the water flow passes through a bottom plate shunt hole II 7 on the shunt bottom plate 5 to divide the water flow into a plurality of branch flows which slide along the wall surface of the closing-in well body 1, and part of the water flow passes through a bottom plate shunt hole I6 on the shunt bottom plate 5 to divide the water flow into a plurality of intensive rain flows and fall down, so that a large stream of high-kinetic energy water flow is divided into small-kinetic-energy thin-layer water flows or rain flows, and the impact, scouring and erosion of the water flow to the well bottom are reduced;
(2) When the water flow is large and the flow velocity is high, the water flow impacts the diversion baffle 4, the water flow velocity is slowed down to a certain extent, partial energy dissipation is achieved, the water flow is dispersed to the periphery of the diversion bottom plate 5, one part of the water flow passes through a bottom plate diversion hole II 7 on the diversion bottom plate 5, the water flow is divided into a plurality of branch flows and slides along the wall surface of the energy distribution well body 2, one part of the water flow is divided into a plurality of rain flows through a bottom plate diversion hole I6 on the diversion bottom plate 5, countless intensive rain flows are formed and fall down, and a large high kinetic energy water flow is divided into a small kinetic energy thin layer water flow and a small kinetic energy rain flow, so that the impact, the scouring and the;
(3) When the water flow is extremely large and the flow velocity is extremely high, the water flow impacts the diversion baffle 4, the water flow velocity is slowed down to a certain extent, partial energy dissipation is achieved, the water flow is dispersed to the periphery of the diversion bottom plate 5, a part of the water flow passes through the bottom plate diversion hole II 7 on the diversion bottom plate 5, a plurality of thin layer branches are formed by the water flow and slide along the wall surface of the well body 1, a part of the water flow passes through the bottom plate diversion hole I6 on the diversion bottom plate 5, the water flow is formed into a plurality of intensive rain flows to fall, a part of the water flow passes through the waterfall diversion port to form waterfall flows, the waterfall flows fall onto the energy dissipation seat 12 to disperse the waterfall flows, and accordingly the large-strand high-speed high-kinetic energy water flow forms a plurality of small kinetic energy thin layer flows, rain flows and waterfall flows in a multi-.
While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a drop can energy dissipation plastics inspection shaft which characterized in that: the energy-saving well comprises a closing-in well body (1), an energy-dividing well body (2), a water inlet I (3), a diversion baffle plate (4), a diversion bottom plate (5), a bottom plate diversion hole I (6), a bottom plate diversion hole II (7), a straight-wall well body (8), a well seat (9), a water inlet II (10), a water outlet (11) and an energy dissipation seat (12);
The energy-dividing well is characterized in that the closing-up well body (1) is connected with the energy-dividing well body (2), the water inlet I (3) is installed on the energy-dividing well body (2), the energy-dividing well body (2) is internally provided with a flow-dividing bottom plate (5), the flow-dividing baffle plate (4) is in a hollow cylindrical tube shape, a waterfall flow-dividing opening is formed in the upper part of the flow-dividing baffle plate, the flow-dividing baffle plate (4) is installed on the flow-dividing bottom plate (5), the opening is in a circular arc cross section, the bottom plate flow-dividing hole I (6) is a sieve mesh arranged on the flow-dividing bottom plate (5), the bottom plate flow-dividing hole II (7) is a circular arc waist-shaped long hole matched with the wall of the energy-dividing well body (2), the energy-dividing well body (2) is installed on a straight-wall well body (8), the straight-wall well body (8) is installed on a well seat (9), the water inlet II (10) and a water outlet, Arc chamfers are arranged on two sides of the top end.
CN201910876859.1A 2019-09-17 2019-09-17 Drop energy-dividing energy-dissipating plastic inspection well Pending CN110541461A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910876859.1A CN110541461A (en) 2019-09-17 2019-09-17 Drop energy-dividing energy-dissipating plastic inspection well

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111436355A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-24 吴应祥 Irrigation and drainage mechanical equipment for modern agriculture
CN111851707A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-30 国家电网有限公司 Double inflow port convection type energy dissipation drop well under working condition of high fall and small pipe diameter

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000297459A (en) * 1999-04-13 2000-10-24 Kubota Corp Energy dissipating branch pipe and manhole
CN204738377U (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-11-04 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Baffle baffling formula energy dissipation drop well
CN106836449A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-06-13 中国核电工程有限公司 A kind of gully energy dissipator
CN106894494A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-06-27 杜少平 Diffusion collective-type reflux energy dissipating drop well
CN211037225U (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-07-17 昆明理工大学 Drop energy-dividing energy-dissipating plastic inspection well

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000297459A (en) * 1999-04-13 2000-10-24 Kubota Corp Energy dissipating branch pipe and manhole
CN204738377U (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-11-04 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Baffle baffling formula energy dissipation drop well
CN106836449A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-06-13 中国核电工程有限公司 A kind of gully energy dissipator
CN106894494A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-06-27 杜少平 Diffusion collective-type reflux energy dissipating drop well
CN211037225U (en) * 2019-09-17 2020-07-17 昆明理工大学 Drop energy-dividing energy-dissipating plastic inspection well

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111436355A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-24 吴应祥 Irrigation and drainage mechanical equipment for modern agriculture
CN111851707A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-30 国家电网有限公司 Double inflow port convection type energy dissipation drop well under working condition of high fall and small pipe diameter
CN111851707B (en) * 2020-07-21 2021-10-19 国家电网有限公司 Double inflow port convection type energy dissipation drop well under working condition of high fall and small pipe diameter

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