CN110532322A - O&M exchange method, system, computer readable storage medium and equipment - Google Patents
O&M exchange method, system, computer readable storage medium and equipment Download PDFInfo
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- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
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Abstract
The disclosure provides a kind of O&M exchange method, O&M interactive system, computer readable storage medium and electronic equipment；It is related to field of computer technology.This method comprises: receiving the monitoring data sent by client, and target data access server is determined from multiple data access servers according to dispatching algorithm；Monitoring data is sent to target data access server, and monitoring data is screened according to data type, obtains target monitoring data；Target monitoring data are sent to operational system, the O&M instruction that operational system returns is sent to client；Wherein, O&M instruction is corresponding with target monitoring data.Method in the disclosure can overcome the problems, such as that O&M efficiency is lower to a certain extent, promote O&M efficiency.
Description
Technical field
This disclosure relates to field of computer technology, in particular to a kind of O&M exchange method, O&M interactive system,
Computer readable storage medium and electronic equipment.
Background technique
O&M refers to the maintenance for the network software and hardware having had built up to large organization, wherein traditional O&M refers to letter
Breath technology O&M.Maintenance work usually requires related personnel and still further disposes a set of dedicated fortune while paying close attention to monitor supervision platform
Dimension service.But the problem of will cause O&M low efficiency in this way.
It should be noted that information is only used for reinforcing the reason to the background of the disclosure disclosed in above-mentioned background technology part
Solution, therefore may include the information not constituted to the prior art known to persons of ordinary skill in the art.
Summary of the invention
The disclosure is designed to provide a kind of O&M exchange method, O&M interactive system, computer readable storage medium
And electronic equipment, overcome the problems, such as that O&M efficiency is lower to a certain extent, promotes O&M efficiency.
Other characteristics and advantages of the disclosure will be apparent from by the following detailed description, or partially by the disclosure
Practice and acquistion.
According to the disclosure in a first aspect, providing a kind of O&M exchange method, comprising:
The monitoring data sent by client is received, and is determined from multiple data access servers according to dispatching algorithm
Target data access server；
Monitoring data is sent to target data access server, and monitoring data is screened according to data type, is obtained
To target monitoring data；
Target monitoring data are sent to operational system, the O&M instruction that operational system returns is sent to client；
Wherein, O&M instruction is corresponding with target monitoring data.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the O&M exchange method further include:
If the corresponding user's request content of monitoring data includes the first predetermined registration operation, monitoring data is synchronized to the first number
According in library and the second database；Wherein, the data stored in first database and the second database are identical；
If user's request content includes second predetermined registration operation, pass through destination server from first database or the second data
Data corresponding with second predetermined registration operation are read in library.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the O&M exchange method further include:
By destination server, corresponding operation data is determined as the first alarm data within a preset time interval, and according to pre-
If time interval sends the first alarm data to alarm management server, so that alarm management server is to the first alarm data
It is filtered, obtains the second alarm data；Alternatively,
When detecting destination server within a preset time interval in corresponding operation data there are when the second alarm data,
The second alarm data is sent to alarm management server according to prefixed time interval；
Wherein, operation data is used to indicate the operating status of destination server.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the O&M exchange method further include:
The second alarm data is filtered by default filtering rule, obtains target alarms data；
Target alarms data are sent to operational system by alarm management server；Customized system if it exists, passes through
Target alarms data are sent to customized system by alarm management server；Wherein, customized system is for receiving target alarms
Data.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, monitoring data is screened according to data type, obtains target
Monitoring data, comprising:
The corresponding monitoring data of known types in monitoring data is determined, as target monitoring data；It is known that number
It is registered data type in operational system according to type.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, target monitoring data are sent to operational system, comprising:
By hypertext transfer protocol interface, Hyper text transfer security protocol interface or remote procedure call form by target
Monitoring data is sent to operational system.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the O&M exchange method further include:
When detecting that there are fault data access servers in the server cluster being made of multiple data access servers
When, delete fault data access server.
According to the second aspect of the disclosure, a kind of O&M interactive system, including client, target data access service are provided
Device, load balancing gateway server and operational system, in which:
Load balancing gateway server, for receiving the monitoring data sent by client；According to dispatching algorithm from multiple
Target data access server is determined in data access server；Monitoring data is sent to target data access server；
Target data access server, for receiving the monitoring data sent by load balancing gateway server；According to number
Monitoring data is screened according to type, obtains target monitoring data；Target monitoring data are sent to operational system；Receive by
The O&M instruction that operational system returns；O&M instruction is sent to client；
Client, for sending monitoring data to load balancing gateway server；It receives by target data access server
The O&M of transmission instructs；
Operational system, for receiving the target monitoring data of target data access server transmission；It is accessed to target data
Server returns to O&M instruction；Wherein, O&M instruction is corresponding with target monitoring data.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, which further includes destination server, in which:
Destination server, for will monitor when the corresponding user's request content of monitoring data includes the first predetermined registration operation
Data are synchronized in first database and the second database；Wherein, the data phase stored in first database and the second database
Together；
Destination server is also used in user's request content include second predetermined registration operation, by destination server from first
Data corresponding with second predetermined registration operation are read in database or the second database；
Destination server is also used to read number corresponding with second predetermined registration operation from first database or the second database
According to.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, which further includes alarm management server, in which:
Destination server, is also used to that corresponding operation data is determined as first within a preset time interval by destination server
Alarm data, and the first alarm data is sent to alarm management server according to prefixed time interval, so that alarm management takes
Business device is filtered the first alarm data, obtains the second alarm data；Wherein, operation data is for indicating destination server
Operating status；
Destination server is also used to when detecting that destination server deposits in corresponding operation data within a preset time interval
In the second alarm data, the second alarm data is sent to alarm management server according to prefixed time interval；
Alarm management server, for receiving the first alarm data of destination server transmission；To the first alarm data into
Row filtering, obtains the second alarm data；
Alarm management server is also used to receive the second alarm data of destination server transmission.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, which further includes customized system, in which:
Alarm management server is also used to be filtered the second alarm data by default filtering rule, obtains target
Alarm data；Target alarms data are sent to operational system；Target alarms data are sent to certainly by customized system if it exists
Definition system；Wherein, customized system is for receiving target alarms data；
Operational system is also used to receive target alarms data；
Customized system, for receiving target alarms data.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, target data access server is according to data type to monitoring data
It is screened, obtains the mode of target monitoring data specifically:
Target data access server determines the corresponding monitoring data of known types in monitoring data, supervises as target
Control data；It is known that data type is registered data type in operational system.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, target monitoring data are sent to fortune by target data access server
Maintain the mode of system specifically:
Target data access server passes through hypertext transfer protocol interface, Hyper text transfer security protocol interface or long-range
Target monitoring data are sent to operational system by invocation of procedure form.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, load balancing gateway server is also used to detect by multiple
There are when fault data access server in the server cluster of data access server composition, fault data access service is deleted
Device.
According to the third aspect of the disclosure, a kind of electronic equipment is provided, comprising: processor；And memory, for storing
The executable instruction of the processor；Wherein, the processor is configured to above-mentioned to execute via the executable instruction is executed
Method described in any one.
According to the fourth aspect of the disclosure, a kind of computer readable storage medium is provided, computer program is stored thereon with,
The computer program realizes method described in above-mentioned any one when being executed by processor.
Disclosure exemplary embodiment can have it is following partly or entirely the utility model has the advantages that
In the O&M exchange method provided by an example embodiment of the disclosure, it can receive by client transmission
Monitoring data, and target data access server is determined from multiple data access servers according to dispatching algorithm；In turn, may be used
To send monitoring data to target data access server, and according to the data type (data e.g., registered in operational system
Type) monitoring data is screened, obtain target monitoring data；In turn, target monitoring data can be sent to O&M system
The O&M instruction that operational system returns is sent to client, can be realized operational system, data access server in this way by system
And the interaction between client.It is described according to above scheme, on the one hand the disclosure can overcome O&M to imitate to a certain extent
The lower problem of rate promotes O&M efficiency；On the other hand, it compares and traditional needs in addition to dispose a set of O&M outside monitoring system
Service, the disclosure just have the function of O&M in local monitor service, realize the combination to O&M and monitoring.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not
The disclosure can be limited.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows the implementation for meeting the disclosure
Example, and together with specification for explaining the principles of this disclosure.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the disclosure
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 show can using the embodiment of the present disclosure a kind of O&M exchange method and O&M interactive system it is exemplary
The schematic diagram of system architecture；
Fig. 2 shows the structural schematic diagrams of the computer system of the electronic equipment suitable for being used to realize the embodiment of the present disclosure；
Fig. 3 diagrammatically illustrates the flow chart of the O&M exchange method according to one embodiment of the disclosure；
Fig. 4 diagrammatically illustrates the architecture diagram of the O&M interactive system according to one embodiment of the disclosure；
Fig. 5 diagrammatically illustrates the load balancing schematic diagram of the O&M interactive system according to one embodiment of the disclosure；
Fig. 6 diagrammatically illustrates the timing diagram of the O&M interactive system according to one embodiment of the disclosure；
Fig. 7 diagrammatically illustrate according to the Grafana server combination first database of one embodiment of the disclosure and
The architecture diagram of second database；
Fig. 8 diagrammatically illustrates the structural block diagram of the O&M interactive system in one embodiment according to the disclosure.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiment is described more fully with reference to the drawings.However, example embodiment can be with a variety of shapes
Formula is implemented, and is not understood as limited to example set forth herein；On the contrary, thesing embodiments are provided so that the disclosure will more
Fully and completely, and by the design of example embodiment comprehensively it is communicated to those skilled in the art.Described feature, knot
Structure or characteristic can be incorporated in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments.In the following description, it provides perhaps
More details fully understand embodiment of the present disclosure to provide.It will be appreciated, however, by one skilled in the art that can
It is omitted with technical solution of the disclosure one or more in the specific detail, or others side can be used
Method, constituent element, device, step etc..In other cases, be not shown in detail or describe known solution to avoid a presumptuous guest usurps the role of the host and
So that all aspects of this disclosure thicken.
In addition, attached drawing is only the schematic illustrations of the disclosure, it is not necessarily drawn to scale.Identical attached drawing mark in figure
Note indicates same or similar part, thus will omit repetition thereof.Some block diagrams shown in the drawings are function
Energy entity, not necessarily must be corresponding with physically or logically independent entity.These function can be realized using software form
Energy entity, or these functional entitys are realized in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuit, or at heterogeneous networks and/or place
These functional entitys are realized in reason device device and/or microcontroller device.
Fig. 1 show can using the embodiment of the present disclosure a kind of O&M exchange method and O&M interactive system it is exemplary
The schematic diagram of the system architecture of application environment.
As shown in Figure 1, system architecture 100 may include one or more of terminal device 101,102,103, network
104 and server 105.Network 104 between terminal device 101,102,103 and server 105 to provide communication link
Medium.Network 104 may include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication link or fiber optic cables etc..Terminal is set
Standby 101,102,103 can be the various electronic equipments with display screen, including but not limited to desktop computer, portable computing
Machine, smart phone and tablet computer etc..It should be understood that the number of terminal device, network and server in Fig. 1 is only to show
Meaning property.According to needs are realized, any number of terminal device, network and server can have.For example server 105 can be with
It is the server cluster etc. of multiple server compositions.
O&M exchange method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can be executed by server 105, correspondingly, O&M interaction system
System can be set in server 105.But it will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that O&M provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure
Exchange method can also be executed by terminal device 101,102,103, correspondingly, O&M interactive system also can be set and set in terminal
In standby 101,102,103, particular determination is not done in the present exemplary embodiment to this.For example, in a kind of exemplary embodiment
In, server 105 can receive the monitoring data sent by client, and according to dispatching algorithm from multiple data access servers
In determine target data access server；And monitoring data is sent to target data access server, and according to data class
Type screens monitoring data, obtains target monitoring data；And target monitoring data are sent to operational system, it will
The O&M instruction that operational system returns is sent to client.
Fig. 2 shows the structural schematic diagrams of the computer system of the electronic equipment suitable for being used to realize the embodiment of the present disclosure.
It should be noted that Fig. 2 shows the computer system 200 of electronic equipment be only an example, should not be to this public affairs
The function and use scope for opening embodiment bring any restrictions.
As shown in Fig. 2, computer system 200 includes central processing unit (CPU) 201, it can be read-only according to being stored in
Program in memory (ROM) 202 or be loaded into the program in random access storage device (RAM) 203 from storage section 208 and
Execute various movements appropriate and processing.In RAM 203, it is also stored with various programs and data needed for system operatio.CPU
201, ROM 202 and RAM 203 is connected with each other by bus 204.Input/output (I/O) interface 205 is also connected to bus
204。
I/O interface 205 is connected to lower component: the importation 206 including keyboard, mouse etc.；It is penetrated including such as cathode
The output par, c 207 of spool (CRT), liquid crystal display (LCD) etc. and loudspeaker etc.；Storage section 208 including hard disk etc.；
And the communications portion 209 of the network interface card including LAN card, modem etc..Communications portion 209 via such as because
The network of spy's net executes communication process.Driver 210 is also connected to I/O interface 205 as needed.Detachable media 211, such as
Disk, CD, magneto-optic disk, semiconductor memory etc. are mounted on as needed on driver 210, in order to read from thereon
Computer program be mounted into storage section 208 as needed.
Particularly, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, it may be implemented as computer below with reference to the process of flow chart description
Software program.For example, embodiment of the disclosure includes a kind of computer program product comprising be carried on computer-readable medium
On computer program, which includes the program code for method shown in execution flow chart.In such reality
It applies in example, which can be downloaded and installed from network by communications portion 209, and/or from detachable media
211 are mounted.When the computer program is executed by central processing unit (CPU) 201, execute in the present processes and device
The various functions of limiting.
The technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure is described in detail below:
The existing monitor supervision platform technology based on time series database is concentrated mainly on monitoring alarm function, and there is monitoring to accuse
The monitoring system of alert function does not have interactive O&M function usually.Traditional monitoring system is supported in the monitoring data of client
The unidirectional transmission link from client to server such as report, arrange, summarize, cluster and alert, and maintenance work often needs
It to be operated by another independent operation platform, such that monitoring efficiency is lower.
Based on said one or multiple problems, this example embodiment provides a kind of O&M exchange method.The O&M is handed over
Mutual method can be applied to above-mentioned server 105, also can be applied to one or more in above-mentioned terminal device 101,102,103
It is a, particular determination is not done in the present exemplary embodiment to this.Refering to what is shown in Fig. 3, the O&M exchange method may include following step
Rapid S310 to step S330:
Step S310: receiving the monitoring data that is sent by client, and according to dispatching algorithm from multiple data access services
Target data access server is determined in device.
Step S320: to target data access server send monitoring data, and according to data type to monitoring data into
Row screening, obtains target monitoring data.
Step S330: being sent to operational system for target monitoring data, and the O&M instruction that operational system is returned is sent
To client；Wherein, O&M instruction is corresponding with target monitoring data.
In the following, the above-mentioned steps for this example embodiment are described in more details.
Firstly the need of explanation, disclosed method also can be applied to O&M in addition to can be applied to monitoring system
System promotes O&M efficiency to realize the combination of O&M and monitoring.Specifically, any actual scene for having monitoring demand, especially
Client has in the scene of simple O&M demand, and the embodiment of the present disclosure can be used.The disclosure can be deployed in any operating system
For on the background server of You Nisi (Unix) operating system or class Unix operating system, wherein the background server needs portion
It is deployed in the network environment that can be accessed by public network.
Wherein, Unix is the operating system of a multi-user, multitask, can support various processor framework.Unix belongs to
In time sharing operating system.It should be noted that the Unix operating system for meeting single Unix specification is able to use this name of Unix
Claim, is otherwise referred to as class Unix.
In step s310, the monitoring data that is sent by client is received, and according to dispatching algorithm from multiple data access
Target data access server is determined in server.
In this example embodiment, dispatching algorithm is calculated according to the resource allocation of the resource allocation policy defined of system
Method.The dispatching algorithm can be prerequisite variable dispatching algorithm (FCFS), short job priority dispatching algorithm (SJF), high response ratio
Priority-driven Scheduling Algorithm (HRRN), Time Slice Circular Scheduling algorithm (RR), priority scheduling algorithm and multilevel feedback queue scheduling
Any in algorithm, embodiment of the disclosure is not construed as limiting.
In this example embodiment, client can be one or more, and monitoring data can be isomorphism or isomery, this public affairs
Embodiment is opened to be not construed as limiting.In addition, monitoring data can be the data of user's write-in.In addition, data access server is used to incite somebody to action
Monitoring data accesses destination server.Destination server can be Grafana server, and destination server may include
Grafana calculates service, to realize the monitoring statisticss to the data in database.It should be noted that Grafana be one across
The metric analysis and visualization tool of the open source of platform can be used for visualizing the time sequence of infrastructure and application program analysis
Column data can be used for the fields such as industrial sensor, home automation, weather and process control.
In this example embodiment, optionally, target is determined from multiple data access servers according to dispatching algorithm
The mode of data access server is specifically as follows:
Determine the resources utilization degree of the corresponding flow of monitoring data and each data access server；
Target data access server is determined from multiple data access servers according to flow and resources utilization degree,
To promote data access efficiency.
In step s 320, monitoring data is sent to target data access server, and according to data type to monitoring number
According to being screened, target monitoring data are obtained.
In this example embodiment, data type can be sorted in registered data type in operational system and not transport
Maintain the data type registered in system.
In this example embodiment, monitoring data is screened according to data type, obtains target monitoring data, is wrapped
It includes:
The corresponding monitoring data of known types in monitoring data is determined, as target monitoring data；It is known that number
It is registered data type in operational system according to type.
It is further alternative, it can be the following steps are included: by the corresponding monitoring of unknown data type in monitoring data
Data carry out discard processing；Wherein, unknown data type is unregistered data type in operational system.
In this example embodiment, it is known that data type may include byte, short, int, long, float,
At least one of data types such as double, boolean and char, embodiment of the disclosure is not construed as limiting.Wherein, byte
For 8, have the integer indicated with the complement of two's two's complement of symbol；Short is 16, have a symbol indicate whole with the complement of two's two's complement
Number；Int is 32, has the integer of symbol indicated with the complement of two's two's complement；Long be 64, have symbol with complement of two's two's complement table
The integer shown；Float is single precision, 32 and meets the floating-point that binary floating point figures art standard (754 standard of IEEE)
Number；Double is double precision, 64 and meets the floating number of 754 standard of IEEE；Boolean is the information for indicating one；
Char is single 16 Unicode (Unicode) character.
It should be noted that 754 standard of IEEE is floating point arithmetic standard, it is applied to CPU and floating point calculator.IEEE
754 standards define the format and outlying observation for indicating floating number, particular values (e.g., infinite, nonumeric) and these numerical value
Floating point arithmetic symbol.Unicode is an industrywide standard in computer science, including character set and encoding scheme
Deng.
As it can be seen that implementing the optional embodiment, the corresponding monitoring data of known types can be therefrom determined, i.e.,
Target monitoring data, by realizing efficient data monitoring with interacting for operational system.
In step S330, target monitoring data are sent to operational system, the O&M that operational system is returned instructs
It is sent to client；Wherein, O&M instruction is corresponding with target monitoring data.
In this example embodiment, after the O&M instruction that operational system returns is sent to client, can also include
Following steps: it is instructed by client executing O&M.
In this example embodiment, before the O&M instruction that operational system returns is sent to client, can also include
Following steps: determine that corresponding O&M instructs by target monitoring data.
In this example embodiment, target monitoring data are sent to operational system, comprising:
By hypertext transfer protocol interface, Hyper text transfer security protocol interface or remote procedure call form by target
Monitoring data is sent to operational system.
It should be noted that hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) is a request response protocol, it specifies client can
To be sent to the message and available response of server.Hyper text transfer security protocol (Hyper Text Transfer
Protocol over Secure Socket Layer, HTTPS), it is so that safely for the channel HTTP of target, it is a pumping
As identifier system, the HTTP data for safety are transmitted.It should be noted that HTTPS would generally add transferring content
It is close to transmit again, and HTTP will not encrypt transferring content.In addition, remote procedure call (Remote Procedure
Call, RPC), be it is a kind of requested from remote computer program by network service without understand underlying network technology
Agreement.
As it can be seen that implementing the optional embodiment, O&M system can be called by HTTP/HTTPS interface or RPC form
The open Interface integration operational system of system promotes O&M efficiency to realize the purpose of interaction O&M.
As it can be seen that O&M exchange method described in implementing Fig. 3, can be realized O&M and what is monitored integrates, and then promote O&M
Efficiency.
In this example embodiment, the O&M exchange method can with the following steps are included:
If the corresponding user's request content of monitoring data includes the first predetermined registration operation, monitoring data is synchronized to the first number
According in library and the second database；Wherein, the data stored in first database and the second database are identical；
If user's request content includes second predetermined registration operation, pass through destination server from first database or the second data
Data corresponding with second predetermined registration operation are read in library.
In this example embodiment, first database and the second database all can be timing type databases
(InfluxDB), wherein first database can be primary database, and the second database is standby database, alternatively, the second number
It can be primary database according to library, first database is standby database, and embodiment of the disclosure is not construed as limiting.
In this example embodiment, the first predetermined registration operation can update operation for data writing operation, data or data are deleted
Operation etc., embodiment of the disclosure is not construed as limiting.In addition, second predetermined registration operation can be reading according to operation.
It should be noted that will not simultaneously include the first predetermined registration operation and the second default behaviour in user's request content
Make.
It, optionally, can be the following steps are included: showing monitoring data by destination server in this example embodiment
Corresponding content to be output.
In this example embodiment, optionally, read from first database or the second database by destination server
The mode of data corresponding with second predetermined registration operation is specifically as follows:
The corresponding calculation amount of user's request content is calculated by load-balanced server, and according to the calculation amount, the first number
Determine most to read out the database of required data according to the amount of storage in library and the amount of storage of the second database fastly；
If the database that can most read out required data fastly is first database, by destination server from the first data
Data corresponding with second predetermined registration operation are read in library；If the database that can most read out required data fastly is the second data
Data corresponding with second predetermined registration operation are read by destination server in library from the second database.
In this example embodiment, optionally, monitoring data is synchronized to the side in first database and the second database
Formula is specifically as follows: monitoring data being synchronized in first database and the second database by Grafana server.
It should be noted that InfluxDB is write as by go language, timing number is inquired and stored with can be used for high-performance
According to.It wherein, include the data of timestamp field in data format in timing type database.
As it can be seen that implementing the optional embodiment, the monitoring data in Grafana server can be synchronized with to the first number
According in library and the second database, that is, double active and standby Disaster Recovery Strategies are used, to improve the efficiency of reading data.In addition, being based on Grafana
Have deployment efficiency is fast, interface function is comprehensive and time series data ability is stronger etc. with the O&M interactive system of InfluxDB deployment
Advantage, therefore, the monitoring experience of back-stage management can be improved by implementing the embodiment of the present disclosure.
In this example embodiment, the O&M exchange method can with the following steps are included:
By destination server, corresponding operation data is determined as the first alarm data within a preset time interval, and according to pre-
If time interval sends the first alarm data to alarm management server, so that alarm management server is to the first alarm data
It is filtered, obtains the second alarm data；Alternatively,
When detecting destination server within a preset time interval in corresponding operation data there are when the second alarm data,
The second alarm data is sent to alarm management server according to prefixed time interval；
Wherein, operation data is used to indicate the operating status of destination server.
In this example embodiment, operation data includes server temperature, CPU usage and disk read-write rate etc.,
Embodiment of the disclosure is not construed as limiting.In addition, alarm management server is used to receive the alarm data of destination server transmission, and
The alarm data is managed.
In this example embodiment, the first alarm data is different from the second alarm data.Specifically, destination server is existed
Corresponding operation data is determined as the first alarm data in prefixed time interval, it can be understood as all operation datas is preliminary
It is determined as the first alarm data, and there may be normal datas in the first alarm data that this is primarily determined out, and by normal number
It needs to complete in alarm management server according to the step of real alarm data is obtained by filtration；Detect destination server pre-
If there are the second alarm datas in corresponding operation data in time interval, it can be understood as determined in destination server
Second alarm data is by screening, wherein normal data is not present, destination server is transferred to alarm management server
Second alarm data is screened again without alarm management server.
In this example embodiment, the corresponding main algorithm of alarm management server is as follows:
Wherein, the input of the algorithm can may be the second alarm data, the implementation of the disclosure for the first alarm data
Example is not construed as limiting.First alarm data and the second alarm data are alarm data (AlarmData) structure type.
Specifically, algorithm Thread1 is the main algorithm of alarm management server, and the input of algorithm can be AlarmData
Alarm management effect can be improved by executing Thread1 and Thread2 in the alarm data of structure type, alarm management server
Rate.Wherein, the isRegister () function of Thread1 is for filtering invalid alarm data；The isRepeated () of Thread1
Function does not retransmit, to prevent user for checking whether this has had sent alarm data to user equipment if being transmitted across
Same alarm data is constantly received, the usage experience of user is improved；The SendOutAlarm () function of Thread1 is used
In carrying out default filtering rule inspection before sending alarm, default filtering rule includes but are not limited to period inspection and uses
Family checks etc., and e.g., 20:00-08:00, which shields all alarms, does not send service to user user_001 goes offline the alarm of type.This
Outside, Thread2 is for sending alarm data to operational system CallOpsInterface () and other systems system ().
As it can be seen that implementing the optional embodiment, warning information screening operation can be carried out in destination server, it can also
To carry out warning information screening operation in alarm management server, the optional mode of two kinds provided can expand O&M interaction
Systematic difference range.
In this example embodiment, the O&M exchange method can with the following steps are included:
The second alarm data is filtered by default filtering rule, obtains target alarms data；
Target alarms data are sent to operational system by alarm management server；Customized system if it exists, passes through
Target alarms data are sent to customized system by alarm management server；Wherein, customized system is for receiving target alarms
Data.
In this example embodiment, default filtering rule can be the customized rule of user, for example, screening out for indicating
The alarm data of server temperature.Customized system can be the system that user voluntarily adds.
In this example embodiment, optionally, can with the following steps are included:
Determine whether to send target alarms data to user equipment, if it is, terminating this process；If it is not, then
Target alarms data are sent to user equipment.Wherein, user equipment can be terminal or server, and embodiment of the disclosure is not made
It limits.
As it can be seen that implementing the optional embodiment, it is capable of providing alarm function, so as to related personnel's timely learning target clothes
The warning information of business device, and then it is debugged accordingly, to reduce target server failure for monitoring the shadow with O&M
It rings.
In this example embodiment, the O&M exchange method further include:
When detecting that there are fault data access servers in the server cluster being made of multiple data access servers
When, delete fault data access server.
In this example embodiment, server cluster can be made of multiple nodes, and each node respectively indicates a data and connects
Enter server, it, can be by the knot removal, to promote O&M efficiency when a certain node breaks down.
As it can be seen that implementing the optional embodiment, the availability of O&M interactive system can be promoted to a certain extent.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 diagrammatically illustrates the framework of the O&M interactive system according to one embodiment of the disclosure
Figure.As shown in figure 4, the O&M interactive system includes client 1 401, client 2 402, client 3 403, load balancing net
Close server 404, data access server 405, Grafana server 406, alarm management server 407, operational system 408,
Other systems 409 (that is, above-mentioned customized system), user equipment 412, first database 411 and the second database 410.
Wherein, as shown in figure 4, any client can be in client 1 401, client 2 402 and client 3 403
To be multiple, client 1 401, client 2 402 and client 3 403 are the client mentioned in Fig. 3.Client 1
401, client 2 402 and client 3 403 are different types of for schematically showing that the embodiment of the present disclosure can be applied to
There may be multiple for the client of client and each type.In addition, data access server 405 may be multiple.This
Outside, first database 411 and the second database 410 all can be InfluxDB, one of them is primary database, another
For standby database, first database 411 and the second database 410 all can be primary database, embodiment of the disclosure is not
It limits.It should be noted that the number of client 1 401, client 2 402 and client 3 403 is only used for distinguishing visitor
The difference at family end 1 401, client 2 402 and client 3 403 is not intended to represent the priority or grade of client.
Specifically, any client can be equal to load in client 1 401, client 2 402 and client 3 403
The gateway server 404 that weighs sends monitoring data, so that load balancing gateway server 404 is according to the corresponding flow of monitoring data
Target data access server is determined from multiple data access servers 405, to incite somebody to action according to target data access server
Monitoring data is sent to Grafana server 406 and operational system 408；In turn, operational system 408 can take to data access
Business device 405 returns to the instruction of corresponding O&M, data access server 405 can by O&M instruction issuing to corresponding client,
So that client is performed locally O&M instruction.On the other hand, Grafana server 406 can be corresponding according to monitoring data
User request to determine that reading data from first database 411 and the second database 410 still writes data, and read accordingly
It writes.In the process, alarm management server 407 can be determined to accuse according to the corresponding operation data of Grafana server 406
Alarm data is simultaneously fed back to operational system 408 and other systems 409 by alert data.Wherein, it should be noted that shown in Fig. 4
It include other systems 409 in architecture diagram, which can be the customized reception system of user, if user does not make by oneself
Adopted reception system, then be not present other systems 409, and alarm management server 407 only needs to feed back to alarm data into O&M system
System 408.
Architecture diagram as shown in connection with fig. 4, referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is diagrammatically illustrated according to one embodiment of the disclosure
The load balancing schematic diagram of O&M interactive system.As shown in figure 5, load balancing schematic diagram includes client 1 501, client 2
502, client 3 503, load balancing gateway server 504, data access server A 505, data access server B 506
And data access server C 507.
It should be noted that client 1 501, client 2 502 and client 3 503 can respectively correspond in Fig. 4
Client 1 401, client 2 402 and client 3 403；Load balancing gateway server 504 can be in corresponding diagram 4
Load balancing gateway server 404；Data access server A 505, data access server B 506 and data access service
Device C 507 can be with multiple data access servers 405 in corresponding diagram 4.
Specifically, load balancing gateway server 504 can receive client 1 501, client 2502 and client 3
In 503 any client send monitoring data, and according to the corresponding flow of monitoring data from data access server A 505,
Data access server B 506 and data access server C 507 determine a data access server, as target data
Access server, and monitoring data is sent to target data access server.
Architecture diagram as shown in connection with fig. 4, referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is diagrammatically illustrated according to one embodiment of the disclosure
The timing diagram of O&M interactive system.As shown in fig. 6, the timing diagram includes client 601, load balancing gateway server 602, mesh
Mark the interaction between data access server 603 and operational system 604.
It should be noted that client 601 can be client 1 401, client 2402 and the client 3 in Fig. 4
Any client in 403；Load balancing gateway server 602 can be with the load balancing gateway server 404 in corresponding diagram 4；Mesh
Marking data access server 603 can be a data access server in multiple data access servers 405 in Fig. 4；Fortune
Maintaining system 604 can be with the operational system 408 in corresponding diagram 4.
Specifically, client 601 can send monitoring data to load balancing gateway server 602, so that load is equal
Weighing apparatus gateway server 602 determines target data access server 603 by dispatching algorithm, and in turn, monitoring data is sent to
Target data access server 603, so that target data access server 603 screens monitoring data, to obtain target monitoring
Data；Wherein, target monitoring data are the corresponding data of data type registered in operational system.
In turn, can enter O&M interactive portion: target data access server 603 can send target monitoring data
To operational system 604, to receive the O&M instruction of the return of operational system 604, and by O&M instruction issuing to client 601, with
Client 601 is promoted to execute O&M instruction.
Architecture diagram as shown in connection with fig. 4, referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is diagrammatically illustrated according to one embodiment of the disclosure
The architecture diagram of Grafana server combination first database and the second database.As shown in fig. 7, the architecture diagram may include visiting
Ask that gateway (access layer) 701, first database 702, the second database 703, load balancing 704 and Grafana calculate service.
It should be noted that first database 702 can be with the first database 411 in corresponding diagram 4, the second database 703
It can may include that Grafana calculates service, load balancing with the second database 410 in corresponding diagram 4, in Grafana server
704 and access gateway (access layer) 701.
Specifically, data access server can access by interface or access above-mentioned access gateway by interface and (connect
Enter layer) 701, if user's request is reads data, access gateway (access layer) 701 can count monitoring data transmission to Grafana
Calculate service so that Grafana, which calculates service, calculates the corresponding calculation amount of monitoring data, with by load balancing 704 determine from
Data are read in first database 702 or the second database 703；Wherein, in first database 702 and the second database 703
The data of storage are identical.If user's request is writes data, monitoring data can be synchronized to first by access gateway (access layer) 701
In database 702 and the second database 703.
As it can be seen that implementing embodiment of the disclosure in conjunction with Fig. 4~Fig. 7, it can be realized O&M and what is monitored integrate, and then promoted
O&M efficiency；And the monitoring data in Grafana server is synchronized in first database and the second database, that is, it adopts
With double active and standby Disaster Recovery Strategies, to improve the efficiency of reading data；In addition, being handed over based on the O&M that Grafana and InfluxDB is disposed
Mutual system have deployment efficiency is fast, interface function comprehensively and therefore the advantages such as time series data ability is stronger it is real to implement the disclosure
The monitoring experience of back-stage management can be improved by applying example；And the availability of O&M interactive system can be promoted to a certain extent.
Further, in this example embodiment, a kind of O&M interactive system is additionally provided.Refering to what is shown in Fig. 8, the O&M
Interactive system 800 may include client 801, target data access server 803, load balancing gateway server 802 and
Operational system 804, in which:
Load balancing gateway server 802, for receiving the monitoring data sent by client 801；According to dispatching algorithm
Target data access server 803 is determined from multiple data access servers；It is sent to target data access server 803
Monitoring data；
Target data access server 803, for receiving the monitoring data sent by load balancing gateway server 802；
Monitoring data is screened according to data type, obtains target monitoring data；Target monitoring data are sent to operational system
804；It receives and is instructed by the O&M that operational system 804 returns；O&M instruction is sent to client 801；
Client 801, for sending monitoring data to load balancing gateway server 802；Reception is accessed by target data
The O&M instruction that server 803 is sent；
Operational system 804, for receiving the target monitoring data of the transmission of target data access server 803；To number of targets
O&M instruction is returned according to access server 803；Wherein, O&M instruction is corresponding with target monitoring data.
As it can be seen that implementing O&M interactive system shown in Fig. 8, it can be realized O&M and what is monitored integrate, and then promote O&M
Efficiency.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, which further includes destination server (not shown),
Wherein:
Destination server, for will monitor when the corresponding user's request content of monitoring data includes the first predetermined registration operation
Data are synchronized in first database and the second database；Wherein, the data phase stored in first database and the second database
Together；
Destination server is also used in user's request content include second predetermined registration operation, by destination server from first
Data corresponding with second predetermined registration operation are read in database or the second database；
Destination server is also used to read number corresponding with second predetermined registration operation from first database or the second database
According to.
As it can be seen that implementing the exemplary embodiment, the monitoring data in Grafana server can be synchronized with the first data
In library and the second database, i.e., using double active and standby Disaster Recovery Strategies, to improve the efficiency of reading data.In addition, based on Grafana and
The O&M interactive system of InfluxDB deployment has a deployment, and efficiency is fast, interface function comprehensively and that time series data ability is stronger etc. is excellent
Gesture, therefore, the monitoring experience of back-stage management can be improved by implementing the embodiment of the present disclosure.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, which further includes that alarm management server (is not schemed
Show), in which:
Destination server, is also used to that corresponding operation data is determined as first within a preset time interval by destination server
Alarm data, and the first alarm data is sent to alarm management server according to prefixed time interval, so that alarm management takes
Business device is filtered the first alarm data, obtains the second alarm data；Wherein, operation data is for indicating destination server
Operating status；
Destination server is also used to when detecting that destination server deposits in corresponding operation data within a preset time interval
In the second alarm data, the second alarm data is sent to alarm management server according to prefixed time interval；
Alarm management server, for receiving the first alarm data of destination server transmission；To the first alarm data into
Row filtering, obtains the second alarm data；
Alarm management server is also used to receive the second alarm data of destination server transmission.
As it can be seen that implementing the exemplary embodiment, warning information screening operation can be carried out in destination server, it can also be with
Warning information screening operation is carried out in alarm management server, the optional mode of two kinds provided can expand O&M interaction system
The application range of system.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, which further includes customized system (not shown),
Wherein:
Alarm management server is also used to be filtered the second alarm data by default filtering rule, obtains target
Alarm data；Target alarms data are sent to operational system；Target alarms data are sent to certainly by customized system if it exists
Definition system；Wherein, customized system is for receiving target alarms data；
Operational system 804 is also used to receive target alarms data；
Customized system, for receiving target alarms data.
As it can be seen that implementing the optional embodiment, it is capable of providing alarm function, so as to related personnel's timely learning destination service
The warning information of device, and then it is debugged accordingly, to reduce target server failure for monitoring the influence with O&M.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, target data access server 803 is according to data type to monitoring
Data are screened, and the mode of target monitoring data is obtained specifically:
Target data access server 803 determines the corresponding monitoring data of known types in monitoring data, as mesh
Mark monitoring data；It is known that data type is registered data type in operational system 804.
As it can be seen that implementing the optional embodiment, the corresponding monitoring data of known types, i.e. mesh can be therefrom determined
Monitoring data is marked, by realizing efficient data monitoring with interacting for operational system.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, target data access server 803 sends target monitoring data
To the mode of operational system 804 specifically:
Target data access server 803 by hypertext transfer protocol interface, Hyper text transfer security protocol interface or
Target monitoring data are sent to operational system 804 by remote procedure call form.
In a kind of exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, load balancing gateway server 802 is also used to detect by more
There are when fault data access server, delete fault data to connect in the server cluster that a data access server 803 forms
Enter server.
As it can be seen that implementing the optional embodiment, the availability of O&M interactive system can be promoted to a certain extent.
It should be noted that although being referred to several modules or list for acting the equipment executed in the above detailed description
Member, but this division is not enforceable.In fact, according to embodiment of the present disclosure, it is above-described two or more
Module or the feature and function of unit can embody in a module or unit.Conversely, an above-described mould
The feature and function of block or unit can be to be embodied by multiple modules or unit with further division.
Each functional module and above-mentioned O&M exchange method due to the O&M interactive system of the example embodiment of the disclosure
Example embodiment the step of it is corresponding, therefore for those undisclosed details in the apparatus embodiments, please refer in the disclosure
The embodiment for the O&M exchange method stated.
As on the other hand, present invention also provides a kind of computer-readable medium, which be can be
Included in electronic equipment described in above-described embodiment；It is also possible to individualism, and without in the supplying electronic equipment.
Above-mentioned computer-readable medium carries one or more program, when the electronics is set by one for said one or multiple programs
When standby execution, so that the electronic equipment realizes method described in above-described embodiment.
It should be noted that computer-readable medium shown in the disclosure can be computer-readable signal media or meter
Calculation machine readable storage medium storing program for executing either the two any combination.Computer readable storage medium for example can be --- but not
Be limited to --- electricity, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared ray or semiconductor system, device or device, or any above combination.Meter
The more specific example of calculation machine readable storage medium storing program for executing can include but is not limited to: have the electrical connection, just of one or more conducting wires
Taking formula computer disk, hard disk, random access storage device (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable type may be programmed read-only storage
Device (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), light storage device, magnetic memory device,
Or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.In the disclosure, computer readable storage medium can be it is any include or storage journey
The tangible medium of sequence, the program can be commanded execution system, device or device use or in connection.And at this
In open, computer-readable signal media may include in a base band or as the data-signal that carrier wave a part is propagated,
Wherein carry computer-readable program code.The data-signal of this propagation can take various forms, including but unlimited
In electromagnetic signal, optical signal or above-mentioned any appropriate combination.Computer-readable signal media can also be that computer can
Any computer-readable medium other than storage medium is read, which can send, propagates or transmit and be used for
By the use of instruction execution system, device or device or program in connection.Include on computer-readable medium
Program code can transmit with any suitable medium, including but not limited to: wireless, electric wire, optical cable, RF etc. are above-mentioned
Any appropriate combination.
Flow chart and block diagram in attached drawing are illustrated according to the system of the various embodiments of the disclosure, method and computer journey
The architecture, function and operation in the cards of sequence product.In this regard, each box in flowchart or block diagram can generation
A part of one module, program segment or code of table, a part of above-mentioned module, program segment or code include one or more
Executable instruction for implementing the specified logical function.It should also be noted that in some implementations as replacements, institute in box
The function of mark can also occur in a different order than that indicated in the drawings.For example, two boxes succeedingly indicated are practical
On can be basically executed in parallel, they can also be executed in the opposite order sometimes, and this depends on the function involved.Also it wants
It is noted that the combination of each box in block diagram or flow chart and the box in block diagram or flow chart, can use and execute rule
The dedicated hardware based systems of fixed functions or operations is realized, or can use the group of specialized hardware and computer instruction
It closes to realize.
Being described in unit involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure can be realized by way of software, can also be by hard
The mode of part realizes that described unit also can be set in the processor.Wherein, the title of these units is in certain situation
Under do not constitute restriction to the unit itself.
Those skilled in the art after considering the specification and implementing the invention disclosed here, will readily occur to its of the disclosure
Its embodiment.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure, these modifications, purposes or
Person's adaptive change follows the general principles of this disclosure and including the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the disclosure
Or conventional techniques.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and the true scope and spirit of the disclosure are by following
Claim is pointed out.
It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and
And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The scope of the present disclosure is only limited by the accompanying claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of O&M exchange method characterized by comprising
The monitoring data sent by client is received, and target is determined from multiple data access servers according to dispatching algorithm
Data access server；
The monitoring data is sent to the target data access server, and the monitoring data is carried out according to data type
Screening, obtains target monitoring data；
The target monitoring data are sent to operational system, the O&M instruction that the operational system returns are sent to described
Client；Wherein, the O&M instruction is corresponding with the target monitoring data.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein further include:
If the corresponding user's request content of the monitoring data includes the first predetermined registration operation, the monitoring data is synchronized to
In one database and the second database；Wherein, the data stored in the first database and second database are identical；
If user's request content includes second predetermined registration operation, by destination server from the first database or described
Data corresponding with the second predetermined registration operation are read in second database.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized by further comprising:
By the destination server, corresponding operation data is determined as the first alarm data within a preset time interval, and according to institute
It states prefixed time interval and sends first alarm data to alarm management server, so that the alarm management server pair
First alarm data is filtered, and obtains the second alarm data；Alternatively,
When detecting the destination server, there are second announcements in corresponding operation data in the prefixed time interval
When alert data, second alarm data is sent to the alarm management server according to the prefixed time interval；
Wherein, the operation data is used to indicate the operating status of the destination server.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized by further comprising:
The second alarm data is filtered by default filtering rule, obtains target alarms data；
The target alarms data are sent to the operational system by the alarm management server；Customized system if it exists
The target alarms data are sent to the customized system by the alarm management server by system；Wherein, described to make by oneself
Adopted system is for receiving the target alarms data.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein screened according to data type to the monitoring data,
Obtain target monitoring data, comprising:
The corresponding monitoring data of known types in the monitoring data is determined, as target monitoring data；Wherein, it is described
Primary data type is registered data type in operational system.
6. being wrapped the method according to claim 1, wherein the target monitoring data are sent to operational system
It includes:
By hypertext transfer protocol interface, Hyper text transfer security protocol interface or remote procedure call form by the target
Monitoring data is sent to operational system.
7. the method according to claim 1, wherein further include:
When detecting that there are fault data access servers in the server cluster being made of the multiple data access server
When, delete the fault data access server.
8. a kind of O&M interactive system, which is characterized in that including client, target data access server, load balancing gateway
Server and operational system, in which:
The load balancing gateway server, for receiving the monitoring data sent by the client；According to dispatching algorithm from
The target data access server is determined in multiple data access servers；It is sent to the target data access server
The monitoring data；
The target data access server, for receiving the monitoring number sent by the load balancing gateway server
According to；The monitoring data is screened according to data type, obtains target monitoring data；The target monitoring data are sent
To the operational system；It receives and is instructed by the O&M that the operational system returns；The O&M instruction is sent to the client；
The client, for sending the monitoring data to the load balancing gateway server；It receives by the number of targets
The O&M instruction sent according to access server；
The operational system, the target monitoring data sent for receiving the target data access server；To described
Target data access server returns to the O&M instruction；Wherein, the O&M instruction is corresponding with the target monitoring data.
9. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the computer program quilt
Claim 1-7 described in any item methods are realized when processor executes.
10. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising
Processor；And
Memory, for storing the executable instruction of the processor；
Wherein, the processor is configured to require 1-7 described in any item via executing the executable instruction and carry out perform claim
Method.
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