CN110529102A - A kind of oil drilling orientation MWD underground probe - Google Patents

A kind of oil drilling orientation MWD underground probe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110529102A
CN110529102A CN201910997152.6A CN201910997152A CN110529102A CN 110529102 A CN110529102 A CN 110529102A CN 201910997152 A CN201910997152 A CN 201910997152A CN 110529102 A CN110529102 A CN 110529102A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inserting tube
mwd
housing inserting
oil drilling
orients
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Application number
CN201910997152.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110529102B (en
Inventor
向长树
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Datan (shanghai) Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Datan (shanghai) Energy Technology Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/02Determining slope or direction

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of oil drillings to orient MWD underground probe; measurement sensor including housing inserting tube and in housing inserting tube; regulating mechanism is equipped in the housing inserting tube, and regulating mechanism is connect with measurement sensor, the lower end of the housing inserting tube is equipped with lower protective shell;The regulating mechanism include clutch disk, the mobile chamber in clutch disk, set on clutch disk upper end motor, be fixedly connected on motor output end rotary shaft, be fixedly mounted on rotary shaft lower end first bevel gear, set on the indoor movable block of mobile cavity, the mounting groove in movable block one side wall.The oil drilling orients MWD underground probe; it can be convenient by regulating mechanism and accurately to measurement sensor progress position adjusting; and multiple limit, guard block are equipped in housing inserting tube; stronger protective effect can be played to measurement sensor; and can prevent in use measurement sensor from skidding off housing inserting tube and losing, protectiveness is stronger.

Description

A kind of oil drilling orientation MWD underground probe
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of oil drilling, and in particular to a kind of oil drilling orients MWD into underground probe.
Background technique
The major technique in horizontal well drilling is MWD(i.e. with brill deviational survey at present), measurement-while-drilling system is sensed by underground Device assembly, data transmission or recorded downhole device and ground detection processing equipment form.All While drilling systems, which are applied, abuts drill bit The sensor on top measures drilling parameter and formation parameter, and the real-time data transmission measured during drilling well leads ground.MWD is general It is capable of measuring hole deviation, orientation and tool-face direction.
But some orientation MWD underground probes common at present are when in use, under different degree and ambient conditions The position to the measurement sensor in inserting tube is needed to be adjusted, it is sometimes desirable to measurement sensor is stretched out outside inserting tube, and inserting tube Follow drill bit to be moved together, and the length that sensor stretches out can not carry out accurate control more, and this is resulted in The sensor of stretching is easy to damage.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide a kind of structure simple, design a kind of reasonable stone Oily drilling well orients MWD underground probe.
The present invention through the following technical solutions to achieve the above objectives:
A kind of oil drilling orientation MWD underground probe, the measurement sensor including housing inserting tube and in housing inserting tube, institute It states and is equipped with regulating mechanism in housing inserting tube, and regulating mechanism is connect with measurement sensor, the lower end of the housing inserting tube is equipped with down Protective shell, measurement sensor are the prior art;
The regulating mechanism include clutch disk, the mobile chamber in clutch disk, set on clutch disk upper end motor, The rotary shaft that is fixedly connected on motor output end, the first bevel gear for being fixedly mounted on rotary shaft lower end are set to mobile chamber Interior movable block, the limited block being fixedly connected on another side wall of movable block, is set to the mounting groove in movable block one side wall Reset spring in mounting groove, the wire winding pole being movably arranged on mobile chamber inner wall, the second cone on wire winding pole one end Gear, the connecting rope between wire winding pole and movable block.
As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the housing inserting tube is equipped with several limit card slots, and The inner wall of housing inserting tube is fixedly connected with fixture block, and fixture block is located at the lower section of limit card slot, fixes on the inner wall of the housing inserting tube It is connected with fixed plate, and is equipped with spring between fixed plate and clutch disk, the fixed plate is located at the top of clutch disk.
As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the limited block runs through mobile chamber, the lower end surface of the limited block For plane, and the upper surface of limited block is arc surface.
As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the lower protective shell is plugged on the lower end surface of housing inserting tube, and under It is connected between protective shell and housing inserting tube by connector.
As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the lower protective shell is equipped with several through-holes, and lower protective shell is Taper.
As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the other end of the wire winding pole is fixedly connected with interior capstan, interior capstan In the wall of mobile chamber, the first bevel gear and second bevel gear are intermeshed.
As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the diameter of the wire winding pole is less than the diameter of interior capstan, the coiling Bar is equipped with rope and curls up slot, and one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected on rope and curls up on the inner wall of slot, and connecting rope is another One end is fixedly connected on the one side wall center of movable block.
As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the quantity of the mounting groove is several, and mounting groove is symmetrical In the two sides of connecting rope.
As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the motor and extraneous control system are electrically connected, and the fixture block is Annular, and contacted between fixture block and measurement sensor.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) present invention is additionally arranged regulating mechanism in housing inserting tube, can carry out accurate position adjusting to measurement sensor, adjust It is flexibly connected between section mechanism and measurement sensor, when the position to measurement sensor is adjusted, by controlling motor work To make, drive rotary shaft rotation after motor work, driving first bevel gear drives second bevel gear to rotate after rotary shaft rotation, and second Wire winding pole rotation is driven after bevel gear rotation, connecting rope is stored after wire winding pole rotation, and connecting rope drives movable block and limited block to move Dynamic, movable block and limited block are to mobile cavity indoor moving, so that limited block leaves from limit card slot, clutch disk is at this time Free state, while motor powers off, and is moved under the driving of the spring in fixed plate, limited block is in reset spring at this time It is attached under effect on housing inserting tube inner wall, is sticked into when until being moved to another limit card slot, realize fixed limit again Effect, if also needing to repeat the above process and can move again if movement, mobile fixed position, plays accurate adjusting every time The effect of measurement sensor;
2) present invention on housing inserting tube be provided with protective shell, when measurement sensor stretch out housing inserting tube after, can continue pair Measurement sensor is protected, and can be disassembled, convenient that measurement sensor is replaced or repaired, protectiveness compared with By force;
3) the configuration of the present invention is simple, stability is high, and design rationally, is easy to implement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of regulating mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of regulating mechanism of the present invention.
In figure: 1, housing inserting tube;10, limit card slot;11, fixture block;12, fixed plate;2, regulating mechanism;20, clutch disk; 200, mobile chamber;21, motor;22, rotary shaft;23, reset spring;24, movable block;240, mounting groove;25, limited block;26, Connecting rope;27, second bevel gear;28, wire winding pole;29, first bevel gear;3, measurement sensor;4, lower protective shell.
Specific embodiment
The application is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, it is necessary to it is indicated herein to be, implement in detail below Mode is served only for that the application is further detailed, and should not be understood as the limitation to the application protection scope, the field Technical staff can make some nonessential modifications and adaptations to the application according to above-mentioned application content.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of oil drilling orients MWD underground probe, including housing inserting tube 1 and it is set in housing inserting tube 1 Measurement sensor 3, regulating mechanism 2 is equipped in housing inserting tube 1, and regulating mechanism 2 is connect with measurement sensor 3, housing inserting tube 1 Lower end be equipped with lower protective shell 4;
Regulating mechanism 2 includes clutch disk 20, the mobile chamber 200 in clutch disk 20, is set to 20 upper end of clutch disk Motor 21, be fixedly connected on 21 output end of motor rotary shaft 22, be fixedly mounted on 22 lower end of rotary shaft first cone tooth Wheel 29, the mounting groove 240 in 24 one side wall of movable block, is fixedly connected on shifting at the movable block 24 in mobile chamber 200 Limited block 25 on another side wall of motion block 24, is movably arranged on mobile chamber 200 at the reset spring 23 in mounting groove 240 Wire winding pole 28 on inner wall, is set between wire winding pole 28 and movable block 24 second bevel gear 27 on 28 one end of wire winding pole Connecting rope 26, between clutch disk 20 and measurement sensor 3 be detachable connection;If the inner wall of housing inserting tube 1 is equipped with Dry limit card slot 10, and the inner wall of housing inserting tube 1 is fixedly connected with fixture block 11, fixture block 11 is located at the lower section of limit card slot 10, It is fixedly connected with fixed plate 12 on the inner wall of housing inserting tube 1, and is equipped with spring, fixed plate between fixed plate 12 and clutch disk 20 12 are located at the top of clutch disk 20, and limit card slot 10 is symmetrically distributed on the inner wall of housing inserting tube 1;Limited block 25 is through movement Chamber 200, the lower end surface of limited block 25 is plane, and the upper surface of limited block 25 is arc surface, limited block 25 and limit card slot 10 shape is identical, and limit is being played the role of in the lower end surface of limited block 25;It is adjusted in the position to measurement sensor 3 When, it is worked by control motor 21, motor 21 drives rotary shaft 22 to rotate after working, the first cone of driving tooth after rotary shaft 22 rotates Wheel 29 drives second bevel gear 27 to rotate, and second bevel gear 27 drives wire winding pole 28 to rotate after rotating, and wire winding pole 28 is received after rotating Receive connecting rope 26, connecting rope 26 drives movable block 24 and limited block 25 mobile, and movable block 24 and limited block 25 are to mobile chamber 200 Interior movement, so that limited block 25 leaves from limit card slot 10, clutch disk 20 is in free state at this time, while motor 21 is disconnected Electricity is moved under the driving of the spring in fixed plate 12, and limited block 25 is attached under the action of reset spring 23 at this time It is sticked on 1 inner wall of housing inserting tube, when until being moved to another limit card slot 10, realizes the effect of fixed limit again, if It also needs to repeat the above process and can move again if movement, every time mobile fixed position, plays accurate adjusting measurement sensing The effect of device 3, herein it should be noted that the distance between each adjacent two limit card slot 10 motor 21 enough in the above process The process of work and power-off is completed;
Lower protective shell 4 is plugged on the lower end surface of housing inserting tube 1, and is connected between lower protective shell 4 and housing inserting tube 1 by connector It connects;Lower protective shell 4 is equipped with several through-holes, and lower protective shell 4 is taper;The other end of wire winding pole 28 is fixedly connected with inward turning Disk, interior capstan are located in the wall of mobile chamber 200, and first bevel gear 29 and second bevel gear 27 are intermeshed, and inward turning is folded Rotation, limit effect, can make wire winding pole 28 that can either be fixed on same position and be rotated, will not be subjected to displacement and partially Turn;The diameter of wire winding pole 28 is less than the diameter of interior capstan, and wire winding pole 28 is equipped with rope and curls up slot, and one end of connecting rope 26 is fixed Situations such as being connected to rope to curl up on the inner wall of slot, can preventing connecting rope 26 from winding in recycling, and connecting rope 26 The other end is fixedly connected on the one side wall center of movable block 24;The quantity of mounting groove 240 is several, and mounting groove 240 is right Claim the two sides for being distributed in connecting rope 26;Motor 21 and external world's control system are electrically connected, and fixture block 11 is annular, and fixture block 11 and survey It is contacted between quantity sensor 3, can adopt and run wires between motor 21 and extraneous control system.
It should be noted that when needing to recycle measurement sensor 3, can by recycle the electric wire that connects thereon or A rope is separately set again, it is ensured that stability under tension pulls back entire regulating mechanism 2 and measurement sensor 3, because of limited block 25 upper surface is cambered surface, therefore can not need motor 21 and work and can retract, if needing to carry out more measurement sensor 3 Maintenance is changed, then the connector on lower protective shell 4 can be removed, lower protective shell 4 is disassembled, it is convenient to measurement sensor 3 Carry out repair and replacement.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of oil drilling orients MWD underground probe, including housing inserting tube (1) and the measurement being set in housing inserting tube (1) Sensor (3), it is characterised in that: be equipped with regulating mechanism (2) in the housing inserting tube (1), and regulating mechanism (2) and measurement sense The lower end of device (3) connection, the housing inserting tube (1) is equipped with lower protective shell (4);
The regulating mechanism (2) includes clutch disk (20), the mobile chamber (200) being set in clutch disk (20), the company of being set to It connects the motor (21) of disk (20) upper end, the rotary shaft (22) being fixedly connected on motor (21) output end, be fixedly mounted on rotation The first bevel gear (29) of shaft (22) lower end, is set to movable block (24) one at the movable block (24) being set in mobile chamber (200) Mounting groove (240) on side wall, is set to mounting groove at the limited block (25) being fixedly connected on movable block (24) another side wall (240) reset spring (23) in, is set to wire winding pole at the wire winding pole (28) being movably arranged on mobile chamber (200) inner wall (28) second bevel gear on one end (27), the connecting rope (26) being set between wire winding pole (28) and movable block (24).
2. a kind of oil drilling according to claim 1 orients MWD underground probe, it is characterised in that: the housing inserting tube (1) inner wall is equipped with several limit card slots (10), and the inner wall of housing inserting tube (1) is fixedly connected with fixture block (11), fixture block (11) it is located at the lower section of limit card slot (10), is fixedly connected with fixed plate (12) on the inner wall of the housing inserting tube (1), and fixed Spring is equipped between plate (12) and clutch disk (20), the fixed plate (12) is located at the top of clutch disk (20).
3. a kind of oil drilling according to claim 2 orients MWD underground probe, it is characterised in that: the limited block (25) through mobile chamber (200), the lower end surface of the limited block (25) is plane, and the upper surface of limited block (25) is circular arc Face.
4. a kind of oil drilling according to claim 1 orients MWD underground probe, it is characterised in that: the lower protective shell (4) it is plugged on the lower end surface of housing inserting tube (1), and is connect between lower protective shell (4) and housing inserting tube (1) by connector.
5. a kind of oil drilling according to claim 4 orients MWD underground probe, it is characterised in that: the lower protective shell (4) several through-holes are equipped with, and lower protective shell (4) is taper.
6. a kind of oil drilling according to claim 1 orients MWD underground probe, it is characterised in that: the wire winding pole (28) the other end is fixedly connected with interior capstan, and interior capstan is located in the wall of mobile chamber (200), the first bevel gear (29) It is intermeshed with second bevel gear (27).
7. a kind of oil drilling according to claim 6 orients MWD underground probe, it is characterised in that: the wire winding pole (28) diameter is less than the diameter of interior capstan, and the wire winding pole (28) is equipped with rope and curls up slot, and the one of the connecting rope (26) End is fixedly connected on rope and curls up on the inner wall of slot, and the other end of connecting rope (26) is fixedly connected on the side of movable block (24) Wall center.
8. a kind of oil drilling according to claim 7 orients MWD underground probe, it is characterised in that: the mounting groove (240) quantity is several, and mounting groove (240) is symmetrically distributed in the two sides of connecting rope (26).
9. a kind of oil drilling according to claim 1 orients MWD underground probe, it is characterised in that: the motor (21) It is electrically connected with extraneous control system, the fixture block (11) is annular, and is contacted between fixture block (11) and measurement sensor (3).
CN201910997152.6A 2019-10-20 2019-10-20 Directional MWD underground exploratory tube for petroleum drilling Active CN110529102B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910997152.6A CN110529102B (en) 2019-10-20 2019-10-20 Directional MWD underground exploratory tube for petroleum drilling

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910997152.6A CN110529102B (en) 2019-10-20 2019-10-20 Directional MWD underground exploratory tube for petroleum drilling

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CN110529102B CN110529102B (en) 2024-09-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111878070A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-11-03 东营市宇彤机电设备有限责任公司 Logging digital processing device

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011222351A (en) * 2010-04-12 2011-11-04 Starting Industrial Co Ltd Lift device for lighting fixture or the like
CN107605462A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-01-19 张卓琳 A kind of oil drilling orients MWD underground probes
CN207715084U (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-08-10 张宝阳 A kind of subsea borehole sampler
US20180355710A1 (en) * 2016-07-26 2018-12-13 Orient Energy & Technologies Co., Ltd. Near-bit measurement while drilling system
CN210685963U (en) * 2019-10-20 2020-06-05 达坦能源科技(上海)有限公司 Directional MWD (measurement while drilling) underground probe for petroleum drilling

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011222351A (en) * 2010-04-12 2011-11-04 Starting Industrial Co Ltd Lift device for lighting fixture or the like
US20180355710A1 (en) * 2016-07-26 2018-12-13 Orient Energy & Technologies Co., Ltd. Near-bit measurement while drilling system
CN107605462A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-01-19 张卓琳 A kind of oil drilling orients MWD underground probes
CN207715084U (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-08-10 张宝阳 A kind of subsea borehole sampler
CN210685963U (en) * 2019-10-20 2020-06-05 达坦能源科技(上海)有限公司 Directional MWD (measurement while drilling) underground probe for petroleum drilling

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111878070A (en) * 2020-09-23 2020-11-03 东营市宇彤机电设备有限责任公司 Logging digital processing device

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