CN110528486B - Mute type lake surface garbage rapid treatment system and operation method thereof - Google Patents
Mute type lake surface garbage rapid treatment system and operation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110528486B CN110528486B CN201910794150.7A CN201910794150A CN110528486B CN 110528486 B CN110528486 B CN 110528486B CN 201910794150 A CN201910794150 A CN 201910794150A CN 110528486 B CN110528486 B CN 110528486B
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- garbage
- chain wheel
- water wheel
- lake surface
- sliding arm
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/32—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/104—Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Abstract
The invention relates to a mute lake surface garbage rapid treatment system and an operation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of lake surface garbage treatment equipment. Has the advantages of compact structure, convenient operation, time and labor saving, high salvaging efficiency and long service life. Solves the problems of overlarge area of the lake surface and untimely salvage. Realizes the protection of the ecological environment of the lake surface and improves the quality and the treatment effect of the lake water.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lake surface garbage treatment equipment, in particular to a mute type lake surface garbage rapid treatment system and an operation method thereof.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the demands of people on the living quality are higher and higher, more people pay attention to travel to pleasure themselves, however, some garbage often floats on the surface of some lakes, and the garbage is often salvaged manually. Lake surface garbage is not only daily life garbage of people, but also float with water grass and dead fish. But the manual salvaging speed is slow, the burden of workers is increased, and meanwhile, the garbage cannot be treated in time, so that the environment is polluted greatly. The garbage on the lake surface is not cleaned timely, and the garbage is easy to accumulate and breed bacteria and mosquitoes. Not only serious pollution to water body, but also damage to surrounding ecology.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the defects of high working strength and low salvaging efficiency in the prior art, and provides a mute lake surface garbage rapid processing system and an operation method thereof. The operation method solves the problems of overlarge area of the lake surface and untimely salvage. Realizes the protection of the ecological environment of the lake surface and improves the quality and the treatment effect of the lake water.
The technical problems of the invention are mainly solved by the following technical proposal:
the utility model provides a silence formula lake surface rubbish rapid processing system, includes the operation ship body, the operation ship body on be equipped with and extend the hook-type rubbish conveying component of operation ship body front end, hook-type rubbish conveying component both sides all be equipped with the water conservancy diversion formula water wheel subassembly that is connected fixedly with the operation ship body, water conservancy diversion formula water wheel subassembly and hook-type rubbish conveying component between be equipped with refuse collection power transmission subassembly, operation ship body front portion both sides end be equipped with the wiper arm formula scraper frame. The hook-type garbage conveying assembly comprises a driving conveying roller and a driven conveying roller, a plurality of track plate hook strips which are in waist-round joint arrangement are arranged between the driving conveying roller and the driven conveying roller, steel wires which are mutually inserted and wound with the track plate hook strips are arranged between two ends of the track plate hook strips, conveying chain wheels which are mutually limited and sleeved with the driving conveying roller and are mutually chain-type transmission and sleeved with the garbage collection power transmission assembly are arranged on the side edges of the driving conveying roller, and conveying supporting plates which are mutually flange-type bolt-connected with a work ship body are arranged at two ends of the driven conveying roller. The guide flow type water wheel assembly comprises a connecting rod transmission shaft, a water wheel power sprocket sleeved with the garbage collection power transmission assembly in a chain type transmission mode is arranged on the connecting rod transmission shaft, water wheel rotating shafts are arranged at two ends of the connecting rod transmission shaft, bevel gear pairs are arranged between the water wheel rotating shafts and the connecting rod transmission shaft, a plurality of guide plate frames which are distributed in an equidistant annular mode are arranged on the water wheel rotating shafts, a protective sleeve is arranged between the guide plate frames and the bevel gear pairs, an upper supporting frame which is integrally connected and fixed with a workboat body is arranged between the protective sleeve and the bevel gear pairs, and a lower supporting frame is arranged between the lower end of the water wheel rotating shaft and the workboat body.
Preferably, the garbage collection power transmission assembly comprises a gear motor, a water wheel output sprocket sleeved on the gear motor in a flat key mode is arranged on the gear motor, a transition sprocket support frame connected and fixed with an upper support frame through bolts is arranged between the water wheel output sprocket and a connecting rod transmission shaft, transition transmission sprockets sleeved on the transition sprocket support frame through opposite shafts are arranged at two ends of the transition sprocket support frame, a garbage conveying power output sprocket is arranged between the water wheel output sprocket and the gear motor, and chains are arranged between the garbage conveying power output sprocket and the conveying sprocket, between the water wheel output sprocket and the transition transmission sprocket and between the transition transmission sprocket and the connecting rod transmission shaft.
Preferably, the gear motor is provided with a sound insulation cover shell which is in sealing fit with the body of the operation ship, the lower end of the sound insulation cover shell is provided with a sound amplifying and frequency adding sleeve which extends out of the bottom of the ship, and a sound wave vibration plate which is spherical and integrated with the inner wall of the sound amplifying and frequency adding sleeve is arranged in the sound amplifying and frequency adding sleeve.
Preferably, the sliding arm type scraper frame comprises a sliding arm scraper, one end of the sliding arm scraper is provided with a lifting cylinder which is in limit sleeving connection with the sliding arm scraper, the lifting cylinder is provided with a sliding arm support which is in flange sleeving connection with the lifting cylinder, one end of the sliding arm support is fixedly connected with the main body of the operation ship, and an angle motor is arranged between the other end of the sliding arm support and the sliding arm scraper.
Preferably, the track plate hook strip comprises a track plate, a plurality of C-shaped hook strips which are horizontally arranged in a straight line at equal intervals are arranged on the end face of the track plate, and a plurality of drainage grooves which are integrally penetrated with the track plate are formed in the side ends of the C-shaped hook strips.
Preferably, the bevel gear pair comprises a vertical bevel gear and a transverse bevel gear which are meshed in a toothed manner, wherein the vertical bevel gear is in limiting sleeve joint with the connecting rod transmission shaft, and the transverse bevel gear is in limiting sleeve joint with the upper end of the water wheel rotation shaft.
Preferably, the guide plate frame comprises a guide frame, a pair of connecting cross bars which are symmetrically distributed and integrally welded with the water wheel rotating shaft are arranged on the side edges of the guide frame, a plurality of vertical bar rods which are vertically distributed at equal intervals are arranged in the guide frame, and a plurality of cross bar support bars which are equally spaced and are welded and fixed with the vertical bar rods in a cross manner are arranged between the two connecting cross bars.
Preferably, the operation method of the mute lake surface garbage rapid treatment system comprises the following operation steps:
the first step: firstly, the operation ship body is opened to the lake surface where garbage treatment is needed, the ship body slowly moves forward, and the gear motor on the garbage collection power transmission assembly is started at the moment through controlling the direction of the operation ship body, and the guide plate frame on the water wheel rotating shaft is driven through chain wheel transmission to guide and drain garbage on the lake surface to the front end of the hook-type garbage conveying assembly.
And a second step of: when the guide plate frame rotates, the hook-type garbage conveying assembly is driven by the active conveying roller, the track plate hook strip operates to convey garbage, the C-shaped hook strip is used for hooking garbage, and the drainage groove is used for preventing the water from being taken on the operation ship body.
And a third step of: after the operation ship body starts garbage treatment, the sliding arm scraping plates on the sliding arm type scraping plate frame are rotated by the angle motor to be 90 degrees to be parallel to the side edge of the operation ship body from a state of being perpendicular to the side edge of the operation ship body, so that the lake surface garbage can flow to the diversion type water wheel assembly.
Fourth step: when the sliding arm scraping plate is parallel to the side edge of the operation ship body, the sliding arm scraping plate is lifted out of the lake surface through the lifting cylinder, then the sliding arm scraping plate is reversely rotated by 90 degrees through the angle motor, so that the sliding arm scraping plate is restored to be perpendicular to the side edge of the operation ship body, and then the lifting cylinder descends to continue the drainage process, and the quick treatment process of garbage on the lake surface is completed.
Preferably, the gear motor synchronously provides rotating speeds for the water wheel output chain wheel and the garbage conveying power output chain wheel, and the garbage conveying power output chain wheel drives the conveying chain wheel through a chain, so that the track plate hook strip circularly rotates around the driving conveying roller and the driven conveying roller; the water wheel output chain wheel transmits the rotating speed to the water wheel power chain wheel through the transition transmission chain wheel, meanwhile, the connecting rod transmission shaft is driven to rotate, and then the vertical bevel gear and the horizontal bevel gear are engaged in a tooth form to drive the water wheel rotating shaft so as to realize the rotary drainage process of the guide plate frame.
Preferably, when the gear motor is in a working state, the sound insulation housing is muted, and the sound amplification and frequency adding sleeve and the sound wave vibration plate are used for converting noise into vibration sound waves to be transmitted and diffused from the water body at the lower end of the operation ship body.
The invention can achieve the following effects:
compared with the prior art, the mute type lake surface garbage rapid treatment system has the advantages of compact structure, convenience in operation, time and labor saving, high salvaging efficiency and long service life. The operation method solves the problems of overlarge area of the lake surface and untimely salvage. Realizes the protection of the ecological environment of the lake surface and improves the quality and the treatment effect of the lake water.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the hook-type garbage conveying assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the track hook strip of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the water-guiding wheel assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the bevel gear pair of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a baffle frame of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the garbage collection power transmission assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the soundproof case of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the wiper blade holder of the present invention.
In the figure: the garbage collection and transportation device comprises a workboat body 1, a hook-type garbage transportation assembly 2, a garbage collection power transmission assembly 3, a sliding arm type scraper frame 4, a diversion type water wheel assembly 5, a transportation chain wheel 6, a driving transportation roller 7, a track plate hook bar 8, a steel wire 9, a transportation supporting plate 10, a driven transportation roller 11, a C-shaped hook bar 12, a track plate 13, a drainage groove 14, an upper supporting frame 15, a bevel gear pair 16, a water wheel power chain wheel 17, a connecting rod transmission shaft 18, a lower supporting frame 19, a protective sleeve 20, a water wheel rotating shaft 21, a guide plate frame 22, a vertical bevel gear 23, a transverse bevel gear 24, a connecting cross rod 25, a diversion frame 26, a vertical bar rod 27, a transverse bar supporting rod 28, a chain 29, a transition chain wheel supporting frame 30, a transition driving chain wheel 31, a water wheel output chain wheel 32, a gear motor 33, a sound insulation housing 34, a garbage transportation power output chain wheel 35, a sound wave vibration plate 36, a sound amplifying and frequency adding sleeve 37, a sliding arm support 38, a lifting cylinder 39, an angle motor 40 and a sliding arm scraper 41.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described below through examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Examples: as shown in figures 1-9, the mute lake surface garbage rapid treatment system comprises a workboat body 1, wherein a hook-type garbage conveying component 2 extending out of the front end of the workboat body 1 is arranged on the workboat body 1, guide water wheel components 5 fixedly connected with the workboat body 1 are arranged on two sides of the hook-type garbage conveying component 2, a garbage collection power transmission component 3 is arranged between the guide water wheel components 5 and the hook-type garbage conveying component 2, and a slide arm type scraper frame 4 is arranged on two side ends of the front part of the workboat body 1. The hook-type garbage conveying assembly 2 comprises a driving conveying roller 7 and a driven conveying roller 11, 68 track plate hook strips 8 which are in kidney-shaped joint arrangement are arranged between the driving conveying roller 7 and the driven conveying roller 11, each track plate hook strip 8 comprises a track plate 13, 2C-shaped hook strips 12 which are horizontally arranged in a straight line at equal intervals are arranged on the end face of each track plate 13, and 3 drainage grooves 14 which integrally penetrate through the track plate 13 are formed in the side ends of the C-shaped hook strips 12. Steel wires 9 which are connected with the track plate hook strips 8 in a penetrating mode are arranged between the two ends of the track plate hook strips 8, a conveying chain wheel 6 which is connected with the driving conveying roller 7 in a limiting mode and the garbage collection power transmission assembly 3 in a chain type transmission mode is arranged on the side edge of the driving conveying roller 7, and conveying support plates 10 which are connected with the working ship body 1 in a flange type bolt mode are arranged at the two ends of the driven conveying roller 11.
The garbage collection power transmission assembly 3 comprises a gear motor 33, a water wheel output chain wheel 32 which is in parallel key type limiting sleeve joint with the gear motor 33 is arranged on the gear motor 33, a transition chain wheel support frame 30 which is fixedly connected with the upper support frame 15 through a bolt is arranged between the water wheel output chain wheel 32 and the connecting rod transmission shaft 18, transition transmission chain wheels 31 which are in rotary shaft sleeve joint with the transition chain wheel support frame 30 are arranged at two ends of the transition chain wheel support frame 30, a garbage conveying power output chain wheel 35 is arranged between the water wheel output chain wheel 32 and the gear motor 33, and a chain 29 is arranged between the garbage conveying power output chain wheel 35 and the conveying chain wheel 6, between the water wheel output chain wheel 32 and the transition transmission chain wheel 31, and between the transition transmission chain wheel 31 and the connecting rod transmission shaft 18. The periphery of the gear motor 33 is provided with a sound insulation cover shell 34 which is in sealing fit with the workboat body 1, the lower end of the sound insulation cover shell 34 is provided with a sound amplifying and frequency adding sleeve 37 which extends out of the bottom of the boat, and a spherical sound wave vibration plate 36 which is integrated with the inner wall of the sound amplifying and frequency adding sleeve 37 is arranged in the sound amplifying and frequency adding sleeve 37.
The sliding arm type scraper frame 4 comprises a sliding arm scraper 41, a lifting cylinder 39 which is in limit sleeving connection with the sliding arm scraper 41 is arranged at one end of the sliding arm scraper 41, a sliding arm support 38 which is fixedly sleeved with the lifting cylinder 39 in a flange sleeving manner is arranged on the lifting cylinder 39, one end of the sliding arm support 38 is fixedly connected with the operation ship body 1, and an angle motor 40 is arranged between the other end of the sliding arm support 38 and the sliding arm scraper 41.
The diversion type water wheel assembly 5 comprises a connecting rod transmission shaft 18, a water wheel power sprocket 17 sleeved with the garbage collection power transmission assembly 3 in a chain type transmission mode is arranged on the connecting rod transmission shaft 18, water wheel rotating shafts 21 are arranged at two ends of the connecting rod transmission shaft 18, a bevel gear pair 16 is arranged between the water wheel rotating shafts 21 and the connecting rod transmission shaft 18, the bevel gear pair 16 comprises a vertical bevel gear 23 and a transverse bevel gear 24 which are meshed in a toothed mode, the vertical bevel gear 23 is sleeved with the connecting rod transmission shaft 18 in a limiting mode, and the transverse bevel gear 24 is sleeved with the upper end of the water wheel rotating shaft 21 in a limiting mode. The water wheel rotating shaft 21 is provided with 4 guide plate frames 22 which are distributed annularly at equal intervals, each guide plate frame 22 comprises a guide plate frame 26, a pair of connecting cross bars 25 which are symmetrically distributed and integrally welded with the water wheel rotating shaft 21 are arranged on the side edges of the guide plate frames 26, 5 vertical bar rods 27 which are distributed vertically at equal intervals are arranged in the guide plate frames 26, and 3 transverse bar supporting bars 28 which are uniformly spaced and are welded and fixed with the vertical bar rods 27 in a cross staggered manner are arranged between the two connecting cross bars 25. A protective sleeve 20 is arranged between the guide plate frame 22 and the bevel gear pair 16, an upper supporting frame 15 which is integrally connected and fixed with the workboat body 1 is arranged between the protective sleeve 20 and the bevel gear pair 16, and a lower supporting frame 19 is arranged between the lower end of the water wheel rotating shaft 21 and the workboat body 1.
The operation method of the mute type lake surface garbage rapid treatment system comprises the following operation steps:
the first step: firstly, the operation ship body 1 is opened to the lake surface where garbage treatment is needed, the ship body slowly moves forward, the gear motor 33 on the garbage collection power transmission assembly 3 is started at the moment through the directional control of the operation ship body 1, and the guide plate frame 22 on the water wheel rotating shaft 21 is driven through the chain wheel transmission to guide and drain garbage on the lake surface to the front end of the hook-type garbage conveying assembly 2.
And a second step of: when the guide plate frame 22 rotates, the hook-type garbage conveying assembly 2 is driven by the active conveying roller 7, the track plate hook strips 8 operate to convey garbage, the C-shaped hook strips 12 achieve hooking of garbage, and the drainage grooves 14 play a role in preventing the garbage from being taken on the water belt to the operation ship body 1.
And a third step of: after the garbage treatment of the workboat body 1 is started, the sliding arm scraping plate 41 on the sliding arm type scraping plate frame 4 is rotated by the angle motor 40 from a state of being vertical to the side edge of the workboat body 1 to be parallel to the side edge of the workboat body 1, so that the lake surface garbage can flow to the diversion type water wheel assembly 5.
Fourth step: when the sliding arm scraping plate 41 is parallel to the side edge of the workboat body 1, the sliding arm scraping plate 41 is lifted out of the lake surface through the lifting cylinder 39, then the sliding arm scraping plate 41 is reversely rotated by 90 degrees through the angle motor 40, so that the sliding arm scraping plate 41 is restored to be perpendicular to the side edge of the workboat body 1, and then the lifting cylinder 39 descends to continue the drainage process, so that the rapid treatment process of the garbage on the lake surface is completed.
The gear motor 33 synchronously provides rotating speeds for the water wheel output chain wheel 32 and the garbage conveying power output chain wheel 35, and the garbage conveying power output chain wheel 35 drives the conveying chain wheel 6 through the chain 29, so that the track plate hook strip 8 circularly rotates around the driving conveying roller 7 and the driven conveying roller 11. The water wheel output chain wheel 32 transmits the rotating speed to the water wheel power chain wheel 17 through the transition transmission chain wheel 31, meanwhile drives the connecting rod transmission shaft 18 to rotate, and then the vertical bevel gear 23 and the horizontal bevel gear 24 are engaged in a tooth shape to drive the water wheel rotating shaft 21 so as to realize the rotation drainage process of the guide plate frame 22.
When the gear motor 33 is in a working state, the sound insulation housing 34 is muted, and the sound amplification and frequency adding sleeve 37 and the sound wave vibration plate 36 are used for converting noise into vibration sound waves to be transmitted and diffused from the water body at the lower end of the workboat body 1. Plays a role in dispelling fish shoals, and prevents the situation that the fish shoals are accidentally injured when the lake surface garbage is treated.
In conclusion, the mute lake surface garbage rapid treatment system has the advantages of compact structure, convenience in operation, time and labor saving, high salvaging efficiency and long service life. The operation method solves the problems of overlarge area of the lake surface and untimely salvage. Realizes the protection of the ecological environment of the lake surface and improves the quality and the treatment effect of the lake water.
The above embodiments are merely examples of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A mute lake surface garbage rapid treatment system is characterized in that: the garbage collection device comprises a workboat body (1), wherein a hook-type garbage conveying assembly (2) extending out of the front end of the workboat body (1) is arranged on the workboat body (1), guide water wheel assemblies (5) fixedly connected with the workboat body (1) are arranged on two sides of the hook-type garbage conveying assembly (2), a garbage collection power transmission assembly (3) is arranged between the guide water wheel assemblies (5) and the hook-type garbage conveying assembly (2), and sliding arm type scraping plates frames (4) are arranged at two side ends of the front part of the workboat body (1);
the hook-type garbage conveying assembly (2) comprises a driving conveying roller (7) and a driven conveying roller (11), a plurality of track plate hook strips (8) which are in kidney-shaped joint arrangement are arranged between the driving conveying roller (7) and the driven conveying roller (11), steel wires (9) which are mutually inserted and wound with the track plate hook strips (8) are arranged between the two ends of the track plate hook strips (8), conveying chain wheels (6) which are mutually limited and sleeved with the driving conveying roller (7) and are mutually chain-type transmission and sleeved with the garbage collection power transmission assembly (3) are arranged on the side edges of the driving conveying roller (7), and conveying supporting plates (10) which are mutually flange-type bolt-connected with the work ship body (1) are arranged at the two ends of the driven conveying roller (11);
the guide flow type water wheel assembly (5) comprises a connecting rod transmission shaft (18), a water wheel power chain wheel (17) which is in chain type transmission connection with the garbage collection power transmission assembly (3) is arranged on the connecting rod transmission shaft (18), water wheel rotation shafts (21) are arranged at two ends of the connecting rod transmission shaft (18), bevel gear pairs (16) are arranged between the water wheel rotation shafts (21) and the connecting rod transmission shaft (18), a plurality of guide plate frames (22) which are distributed in an equidistant annular mode are arranged on the water wheel rotation shafts (21), a protective sleeve (20) is arranged between the guide plate frames (22) and the bevel gear pairs (16), an upper support frame (15) which is integrally connected and fixed with a work ship body (1) is arranged between the protective sleeve (20) and the bevel gear pairs (16), and a lower support frame (19) is arranged between the lower end of the water wheel rotation shaft (21) and the work ship body (1);
the sliding arm type scraper frame (4) comprises a sliding arm scraper (41), wherein one end of the sliding arm scraper (41) is provided with a lifting cylinder (39) which is in limit sleeving connection with the sliding arm scraper (41), the lifting cylinder (39) is provided with a sliding arm support (38) which is in flange sleeving connection with the lifting cylinder (39), one end of the sliding arm support (38) is connected and fixed with a working ship body (1), and an angle motor (40) is arranged between the other end of the sliding arm support (38) and the sliding arm scraper (41);
the track plate hook strip (8) comprises a track plate (13), a plurality of C-shaped hook strips (12) which are horizontally arranged in a straight line at equal intervals are arranged on the end face of the track plate (13), and a plurality of drainage grooves (14) which are integrally penetrated with the track plate (13) are formed in the side ends of the C-shaped hook strips (12).
2. The rapid processing system for mute lake surface garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the garbage collection power transmission assembly (3) comprises a gear motor (33), the gear motor (33) is provided with a water wheel output chain wheel (32) which is sleeved with the gear motor (33) in a parallel key type mode, a transition chain wheel support frame (30) which is fixedly connected with an upper support frame (15) through bolts is arranged between the water wheel output chain wheel (32) and a connecting rod transmission shaft (18), transition transmission chain wheels (31) which are sleeved with the transition chain wheel support frame (30) through rotating shafts are arranged at two ends of the transition chain wheel support frame (30), a garbage transmission power output chain wheel (35) is arranged between the water wheel output chain wheel (32) and the gear motor (33), and chains (29) are arranged between the garbage transmission power output chain wheel (35) and the transmission chain wheel (6), between the water wheel output chain wheel (32) and the transition transmission chain wheel (31) and between the transition transmission chain wheel (31) and the connecting rod transmission shaft (18).
3. The rapid processing system for mute lake surface garbage according to claim 2, wherein: the gear motor (33) periphery be equipped with sound insulation housing (34) of laminating mutually sealed with workboat body (1), sound insulation housing (34) lower extreme be equipped with and extend public address add the frequency sleeve pipe (37) of ship bottom, public address add the frequency sleeve pipe (37) in be equipped with and be spherical and with public address add the frequency sleeve pipe (37) inner wall and be sound wave vibrations board (36) of integration.
4. The rapid processing system for mute lake surface garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the bevel gear pair (16) comprises a vertical bevel gear (23) and a transverse bevel gear (24) which are meshed in a toothed manner, the vertical bevel gear (23) is in limit sleeving connection with the connecting rod transmission shaft (18), and the transverse bevel gear (24) is in limit sleeving connection with the upper end of the water wheel rotation shaft (21).
5. The rapid processing system for mute lake surface garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the guide plate frame (22) comprises a guide frame (26), a pair of connecting cross bars (25) which are symmetrically distributed and integrally welded with the water wheel rotating shaft (21) are arranged on the side edge of the guide frame (26), a plurality of vertical bar rods (27) which are uniformly spaced and vertically distributed are arranged in the guide frame (26), and a plurality of cross bar support bars (28) which are uniformly spaced and are welded and fixed with the vertical bar rods (27) in a cross manner are arranged between the two connecting cross bars (25).
6. The method of operating a silent lake surface refuse rapid treatment system of claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the following operation steps:
the first step: firstly, the operation ship body (1) is opened to a lake surface where garbage treatment is required, the ship body slowly moves forward, and a gear motor (33) on the garbage collection power transmission assembly (3) is opened at the moment by controlling the direction of the operation ship body (1), and the guide plate frame (22) on the water wheel rotating shaft (21) is driven by chain wheel transmission to guide and drain garbage on the lake surface to the front end of the hook-type garbage conveying assembly (2);
and a second step of: when the guide plate frame (22) rotates, the hook-type garbage conveying component (2) is driven by the active conveying roller (7), the track plate hook strip (8) operates to convey garbage, the C-shaped hook strip (12) is used for hooking garbage, and the drainage groove (14) is used for preventing the water from being carried on the operation ship body (1);
and a third step of: after the garbage treatment of the operation ship body (1) is started, the sliding arm scraping plate (41) on the sliding arm type scraping plate frame (4) is in a vertical state with the side edge of the operation ship body (1), and the sliding arm scraping plate (41) is rotated by an angle motor (40) for 90 degrees to be parallel to the side edge of the operation ship body (1), so that the lake surface garbage can flow to the diversion water wheel assembly (5);
fourth step: when the sliding arm scraping plate (41) is parallel to the side edge of the operation ship body (1), the sliding arm scraping plate (41) is lifted out of the lake surface through the lifting cylinder (39), then the sliding arm scraping plate (41) is reversely rotated by 90 degrees through the angle motor (40) so as to be restored to be perpendicular to the side edge of the operation ship body (1), and then the lifting cylinder (39) descends to continue the drainage process, so that the rapid treatment process of the garbage on the lake surface is completed.
7. The method of operating a silent lake surface garbage rapid treatment system of claim 6, wherein: the gear motor (33) synchronously provides rotating speeds for the water wheel output chain wheel (32) and the garbage conveying power output chain wheel (35), and the garbage conveying power output chain wheel (35) drives the conveying chain wheel (6) through the chain (29) so as to realize circular waistline rotation of the track plate hook strip (8) around the driving conveying roller (7) and the driven conveying roller (11); the water wheel output chain wheel (32) transmits the rotating speed to the water wheel power chain wheel (17) through the transition transmission chain wheel (31), meanwhile drives the connecting rod transmission shaft (18) to rotate, and then the vertical bevel gear (23) and the horizontal bevel gear (24) are meshed in a tooth shape to drive the water wheel rotating shaft (21) so as to realize the rotation drainage process of the guide plate frame (22).
8. The method of operating a silent lake surface garbage rapid treatment system of claim 6, wherein: when the gear motor (33) is in a working state, the sound insulation housing (34) is used for silencing, and the sound amplification and frequency adding sleeve (37) and the sound wave vibration plate (36) are used for converting noise into vibration sound waves to be spread and diffused from the water body at the lower end of the workboat body (1).
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| CN201910794150.7A CN110528486B (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Mute type lake surface garbage rapid treatment system and operation method thereof |
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| CN201910794150.7A CN110528486B (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Mute type lake surface garbage rapid treatment system and operation method thereof |
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| CN110528486B true CN110528486B (en) | 2023-08-25 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112221678A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-15 | 潘东强 | River water pollution treatment equipment |
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