CN112221678A

CN112221678A - River water pollution treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112221678A
Application number: CN202011089714.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘东强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-13
Filing date: 2020-10-13
Publication date: 2021-01-15

Abstract

The invention discloses a river water pollution treatment device, which structurally comprises an algae collecting mechanism, a transmission driving machine, a motor, a treatment mechanism, a collection bin and a support angle, wherein the transmission driving machine and the motor are arranged at the top of the algae collecting mechanism and are matched together in an electrically connected mode, one end of the treatment mechanism extends into the algae collecting mechanism, the other end of the treatment mechanism leads to the collection bin, the support angle is arranged at the bottom of the algae collecting mechanism, and a pressing device and a push plate are tightly attached to an inclined plane of an inclined plate, so that the push plate can be favorable for rapidly pushing algae broken slag on the surface of the inclined plate to the collection bin, the working efficiency of a pushing mechanism is improved, the balanced pressure of a gravity piece can generate the effects of cutting and baffling on a pressing side plate and sharp teeth, compressed objects are stacked and pushed to a large part to be mixed, and the smooth surface on the, the speed of the material pushing mechanism is difficult to control when the material pushing mechanism carries out blanking, and the pushing capacity of algae plants is reduced.

Description

River water pollution treatment equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of water pollution treatment, in particular to riverway water pollution treatment equipment.

Background

River course water pollution treatment facility is in order to prevent that the alga plant from plugging up the entry in collection storehouse, the volume of salvaging river surface alga plant has been reduced, generally when using, utilize push mechanism to push the alga plant after the breakage in getting into the collection storehouse, solve this problem, but the scraping wings bottom can be at the propelling movement in-process, roll the alga disintegrating slag after the small part breakage, and carry out the running-in repeatedly to the disintegrating slag on the hang plate and compress tightly, lead to the smooth surface on the hang plate to roughen gradually, speed is difficult to control when causing the scraping wings to carry out the unloading, reduce the propelling movement ability to the alga plant, and subsequent alga disintegrating slag is more easily laminated on the hang plate, increase the inclination of the hang-over scale deposit's of low-order hang the serious condition appears in the middle of the hang up scaling of the hang up of hang down tilt plate, the activity space of scraping wings has been reduced, increase the river course water.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides river water pollution treatment equipment, which aims to solve the problems that in the pushing process, the bottom of a material pushing plate can roll a small part of crushed algae slag, the crushed slag is repeatedly rubbed and pressed on an inclined plate to cause the gradual roughening of a smooth surface on the inclined plate, the speed of the material pushing plate during blanking is difficult to control, the pushing capacity of algae plants is reduced, the subsequent algae slag is more easily attached to the inclined plate, the inclination angle of the inclined plate at a low position is increased, the emptying of materials at the lower part is caused, the serious condition of suspended scaling occurs in the middle of the inclined plate, the moving space of the material pushing plate is reduced, and the difficulty in river water pollution treatment is increased.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a river course water pollution treatment facility, its structure includes that the alga collects mechanism, transmission driving machine, motor, processing mechanism, collects storehouse, brace angle, the alga is collected the mechanism top and is equipped with transmission driving machine and motor, adopt the mode cooperation that the electrical property links to each other between transmission driving machine and the motor to be in the same place, inside processing mechanism one end extended to the alga and collects the mechanism, the other end leads to in collecting the storehouse, the brace angle is installed in alga collection mechanism bottom.

As a further improvement of the invention, the processing mechanism comprises a protective guard, an output port, a crushing room, a progressive plate, a reciprocating slide rail, a pushing mechanism and an inclined plate, wherein the crushing room is arranged in the protective guard and fixedly connected with a transmission driver and is matched with the reciprocating slide rail through the output port, the pushing mechanism and the inclined plate are arranged between the reciprocating slide rails, and the progressive plate is fixed at the tail end of the reciprocating slide rail.

As a further improvement of the invention, the pushing mechanism comprises a transverse supporting rod, sliding columns, connecting rods, pressing devices and a pushing plate, wherein the transverse supporting rod is fixedly connected between the connecting rods, two ends of each sliding column are in sliding contact with the reciprocating sliding rails and are in transition fit with the pushing plate through the connecting rods, and more than two pressing devices are inserted into the outer edge of the buckled bottom of the pushing plate.

As a further improvement of the invention, the push plate comprises a clinging and pressing plate, pressing side plates, a gravity piece, a material guide groove and sharp teeth, wherein the pressing side plates are welded and connected to the positions of notches at the outer sides of the material guide groove, the material guide groove is obliquely inserted and embedded at two sides of the arc of the gravity piece, the clinging and pressing plate is fixed at the parallel end of the material guide groove, and more than two sharp teeth are arranged on the arc surface of the clinging and pressing plate and are clung to the inclined plate.

As a further improvement of the invention, the pressing device comprises a spiral column, a bending rod, a bearing block, a weighing plate and a descaling structure, wherein the surface of the spiral column is in a threaded shape, the bending rod is sleeved on the surface of the spiral column and fixedly arranged between the guide chute and the bearing block, one end of the bending rod is fixed on the weighing plate, and the weighing plate is provided with the descaling structure.

As a further improvement of the invention, the descaling structure comprises a fixed ring frame, an expanding device, a plate frame and a scraper, wherein the expanding device and the plate frame are arranged at equal intervals along the insertion holes of the fixed ring frame, and one side of the plate frame is connected with the scraper in a welding manner.

As a further improvement of the invention, the fixed ring frame comprises a chute and a positioning block, wherein the positioning block is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the chute.

As a further improvement of the invention, the scale collecting port is of a telescopic structure and is fixed on the surface of the scale collecting bag in an embedding and connecting mode, the scale collecting bags are connected with each other by bolts and are matched with the opening and closing piece, the adjusting rod is fixed in the middle of the opening and closing piece, and one end of the adjusting rod is fixed with the positioning block.

As a further improvement of the invention, the length of the inclined plate and the link rod of the inclined angle of the pushing mechanism is matched with the mutual relay support of the transverse support rod and the sliding column, and the pressing device and the push plate are tightly attached to the inclined surface of the inclined plate, so that the working efficiency of the pushing mechanism is improved.

As a further improvement of the invention, the balanced pressure of the gravity piece can generate the functions of division and baffling on the pressing side plate and the sharp tooth, the compact is divided into a plurality of groups with small dispersed phases, the groups roll upwards along the inclined surface of the material guide groove to form balls, and the balls are piled into a large group to be pushed to mix.

As a further improvement of the invention, the outer wall of the spiral column adopts a thread-shaped structure, so that when the bending rod moves downwards along the spiral column, intermittent vibration is formed between the weighing plate and the spiral column, thereby playing a role in storing force.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the pressing device and the push plate are tightly attached to the inclined surface of the inclined plate, so that the push plate can be favorable for rapidly pushing the algae debris on the surface of the inclined plate to the collection bin, and the working efficiency of the pushing mechanism is improved.

2. The invention utilizes the balanced pressure of the gravity piece to generate the functions of segmentation and baffling on the pressing side plates and the sharp teeth, so that the compacted objects are piled and thrown into a large pushing team to be mixed, the smooth surfaces on the inclined plates are prevented from being gradually roughened, the speed of the pushing mechanism is difficult to control when the pushing mechanism carries out blanking, and the pushing capacity of algae is reduced.

3. According to the invention, the outer wall of the spiral column is in a thread-shaped structure, so that when the bending rod moves downwards along the spiral column, intermittent vibration is formed between the weighing plate and the spiral column, the descaling structure rotates to impact refractory powder chips with certain force, secondary pollution in the treatment process is avoided, and the descaling structure is favorable for rapidly scraping the powder chips.

4. The invention forms a local temporary negative pressure area by using the physical action of vortex, so that the telescopic structure of the extrusion scale collecting port is expanded to enable scale-forming fragments to enter the scale containing bag, the smoothness of fragment circulation can be ensured along with the lapse of the using time, the fragments of the scale containing bag are further prevented from volatilizing everywhere, the inclination angle of the low-position inclined plate is increased, the moving space of the material pushing plate is reduced, and the treatment difficulty of river water pollution is increased.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a river water pollution treatment device of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the processing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a front view of the push plate of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of the spiral column of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the descaling structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a diagram of the dynamic configuration of FIG. 6 according to the present invention.

In the figure: algae collecting mechanism-1, transmission driving machine-2, motor-3, processing mechanism-4, collecting bin-5, supporting angle-6, protective guard-41, output port-42, crushing chamber-43, progressive plate-44, reciprocating slide rail-45, pushing mechanism-46, transverse brace-461, slide column-462, connecting rod-463, pressing device-464, push plate-465, tight pressing plate-651, pressing side plate-652, gravity piece-653, guide chute-654, sharp tooth-655, spiral column-641, bending rod-642, bearing block-643, balance plate-644, descaling structure-645, fixed ring frame-451, expanding device-452, plate frame-453, scraper-454, chute-1 a1, water-vapor-, A positioning block-1 a2, a scale collecting port-2 b1, an adjusting rod-2 b2, a scale containing capsule-2 b3 and an opening and closing piece-2 b 4.

Detailed Description

All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a river water pollution treatment device, which structurally comprises an algae collection mechanism 1, a transmission driver 2, a motor 3, a treatment mechanism 4, a collection bin 5, and a support corner 6, wherein the transmission driver 2 and the motor 3 are arranged on the top of the algae collection mechanism 1, the transmission driver 2 and the motor 3 are matched together in an electrical connection manner, one end of the treatment mechanism 4 extends into the algae collection mechanism 1, the other end of the treatment mechanism is led into the collection bin 5, the support corner 6 is installed at the bottom of the algae collection mechanism 1, the treatment mechanism 4 comprises a guard rail 41, an output port 42, a crushing chamber 43, a progressive plate 44, a reciprocating slide rail 45, a pushing mechanism 46, and an inclined plate 47, the crushing chamber 43 is arranged inside the guard rail 41 and fixedly connected with the transmission driver 2 and is matched with the reciprocating slide rail 45 through the output port 42, a pushing mechanism 46 and an inclined plate 47 are installed between the reciprocating slide rails 45, the tail end of the pushing mechanism 46 is fixed with a progressive plate 44, the pushing mechanism 46 comprises a transverse supporting rod 461, a sliding column 462, a connecting rod 463, a pressing device 464 and a push plate 465, the transverse supporting rod 461 is fixedly connected between the connecting rods 463, two ends of the sliding column 462 are in sliding contact with the reciprocating slide rails 45 and are in transition fit with the push plate 465 through the connecting rods 463, more than two pressing devices 464 are inserted at the outer edge of the buckle-shaped bottom of the push plate 465, the push plate 465 comprises a tight pressing plate 651, a pressing side plate 652, a gravity piece 653, a guide chute 654 and sharp teeth 655, the pressing side plate 652 is welded and connected to the notch position outside the guide chute 654, the guide chute 654 is obliquely inserted and embedded at two sides of the arc of the gravity piece 653, a tight pressing plate 651 is fixed at the parallel end of the guide chute 654, more than two sharp teeth 655, the length of the connecting rod 463 which is the inclined angle of the inclined plate 47 and the pushing mechanism 46 is matched with the mutual relay support of the cross brace 461 and the sliding column 462, the pressing device 464 and the push plate 465 cling to the inclined surface of the inclined plate 47, the working efficiency of the pushing mechanism 46 is improved, the balanced pressure of the gravity piece 653 can generate the functions of division and deflection on the pressing side plate 652 and the sharp teeth 655, the pressed objects are divided into a plurality of groups with small dispersion phases and roll upwards along the inclined surface of the guide chute 654 to form balls, the piles are thrown into a large pushing team to be mixed, the pressing device and the push plate cling to the inclined surface of the inclined plate is beneficial to quickly pushing the algae debris on the surface of the inclined plate to the collection bin by the push plate, the working efficiency of the pushing mechanism is improved, the functions of division and deflection can be generated on the pressing side plate and the sharp teeth by the balanced pressure of the gravity piece, so that the pressed objects are, the smooth surface on the anti-tilting plate is gradually roughened, so that the speed of the pushing mechanism is difficult to control when the pushing mechanism carries out blanking, and the pushing capacity of algae is reduced.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 5-7, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present invention combines the cooperation of the following structural components, the pressing device 464 includes a spiral column 641, a bending rod 642, a receiving block 643, a balance 644, and a descaling structure 645, the surface of the spiral column 641 is threaded, the bending rod 642 is sleeved on the surface of the spiral column 641, and is fixedly installed between a material guiding trough 654 and the receiving block 643, one end of the bending rod 642 is fixed on the balance 644, the balance 644 is provided with the descaling structure 645, the descaling structure 645 includes a fixed ring frame 451, an accommodating device 452, a plate frame 453, and a scraper 454, the accommodating device 452 and the plate frame are arranged at equal intervals along the insertion hole of the fixed ring frame 451, the scraper 454 is welded on one side of the plate frame 453, the fixed ring frame 451 includes a chute 1a1, a positioning block 1a2, the positioning block 1a2 slides inside the chute 1a1 to contact the inner wall thereof, the expansion device 452 comprises a scale collection port 2b1, an adjusting rod 2b2, a scale collection bag 2b3 and an opening piece 2b4, wherein the scale collection port 2b1 is of a telescopic structure and is fixed on the surface of the scale collection bag 2b3 in an embedding and connecting mode, the scale collection bag 2b3 is matched with the opening piece 2b4 through bolt connection, an adjusting rod 2b2 is fixed in the middle of the opening piece 2b4, one end of the adjusting rod 2b2 is fixed with a positioning block 1a2, the outer wall of the spiral column 641 is of a thread structure, so that when the bending rod 642 moves downwards along the spiral column 641, intermittent vibration is formed between the weighing plate 644 and the spiral column 641 to play a force accumulation role, and when the bending rod moves downwards along the spiral column, intermittent vibration is formed between the weighing plate and the spiral column, so that the structure rotates to impact refractory powder scraps with a certain force, avoid producing secondary pollution in the course of the treatment, be favorable to the scale removal descaling structure to scrape the powder piece fast and fall, utilize vortex physical action to form local temporary negative pressure zone, but make the extending structure expansion of extrusion album dirt mouth let the scale deposit piece get into and receive the dirt bag, along with the smooth and easy nature of piece circulation also can be guaranteed in service time's lapse, it volatilizees everywhere to further prevent to receive the dirt bag piece, the inclination of the hang plate of high-order increases, the activity space of scraping wings has been reduced, it handles the degree of difficulty to increase river course water pollution.

The following is a description of the working principle of the river water pollution treatment device in the above technical solution:

in the use process of the invention, after the algae plants are crushed by the crushing room 43, the algae plants are extruded to the inclined plate 47, the pushing mechanism 46 is driven by the motor 3 to press downwards, the algae crushed slag is shoveled to the front by the pushing plate 465 and then starts to push along the reciprocating slide rail 45, the pressing device 464 and the pushing plate 465 cling to the inclined surface of the inclined plate 47 under the support of the transverse strut 461 and the sliding column 462 and according to the length of the connecting rod 463 of the inclined angle of the inclined plate 47 and the pushing mechanism 46 and under the mutual relay support of the transverse strut 461 and the sliding column 462, so that the algae crushed slag on the surface of the inclined plate 47 can be pushed to the collecting bin 5 by the pushing plate, the working efficiency of the pushing mechanism 46 is improved, and simultaneously, under the action of the transverse strut 461 and the sliding column 462, the cling pressing plate 651 and the pressing side plate 652 are completely attached to the inclined plate 47, and under the balanced pressure of the gravity piece, further, the tight pressing plate 651 is always tightly attached to the inclined plate 47 to prevent slipping on the smooth surface, because a small part of the algae debris will repeatedly rub and press the debris on the inclined plate 47 in the pushing process, the pressing side plate 652 and the sharp teeth 655 can generate a dividing and baffling effect by utilizing the balanced pressure of the gravity piece 653, the pressed object is divided into a plurality of groups with small dispersion phases and rolls upwards along the inclined surface of the guide chute 654 to form balls, the piles are thrown into a large part of the pushing team to mix, so that the smooth surface on the inclined plate 47 is gradually roughened to cause difficulty in controlling the speed of the pushing mechanism 46 during blanking, the pushing capacity of algae plants is reduced, in order to prevent part of the algae debris from being too dry or too stubborn, after being divided by the pressing side plate 652 and the sharp teeth 655, a part of debris will remain under the sharp teeth 655 during pushing, is rolled into the bottom outer edge of the button shape of the push plate 465, the outer wall of the spiral column 641 is in a thread structure, so when the bending rod 642 moves downwards along the spiral column 641, intermittent vibration is formed between the balance control plate 644 and the spiral column 641, a force accumulation effect is achieved, a certain force is provided for the rotation impact of the descaling structure 645 to process refractory powder scraps, secondary pollution is avoided in the processing process, the descaling structure 645 can scrape the powder scraps quickly, in the rotation impact process of the descaling structure 645, the plate frame 453 is a spiral fan blade, the scraper 454 at one side of the plate frame 453 generates a corresponding axial force to the inclined plate 47, a scraping effect is achieved, the serious condition of suspended scaling in the middle of the inclined plate is prevented, a certain centrifugal force is generated by matching rotation, and the positioning block 1a2 is in sliding contact from one end to the other end in the chute 1a1, when the scale containing bag 2b3 is adjusted and matched with the positioning block 1a2 and the adjusting rod 2b2, the scale containing bag 2b4 is expanded to the maximum angle through the opening and closing piece 2b4 and just buckled on the two side plate frames 453, the scale debris scraped by the scraper 454 forms a vortex to flow outwards to the scale collecting port 2b1 in front of the scale containing bag 2b3 along with the blocking rotation of the plate frame 453 under the action of centrifugal force, a local temporary negative pressure area is formed by the physical action of the vortex, the telescopic structure of the scale collecting port 2b1 is extruded, the scale debris is expanded to enter the scale containing bag 2b3, the smoothness of debris flow can be ensured along with the lapse of the use time, the volatilization of the scale containing bag 2b debris is further prevented, the inclination angle of the low-position inclined plate is increased, the moving space of the material pushing plate is reduced, and the difficulty of river water pollution treatment is increased.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "lateral," "length," "width," "height," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "side," and the like, as used herein, are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which is for convenience and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and is not to be construed as limiting the invention.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a river course water pollution treatment equipment which characterized in that: the algae collecting device structurally comprises an algae collecting mechanism (1), a transmission driver (2), a motor (3), a processing mechanism (4), a collecting bin (5) and a supporting angle (6), wherein the transmission driver (2) and the motor (3) are arranged at the top of the algae collecting mechanism (1), the transmission driver (2) and the motor (3) are matched together in an electrically connected mode, one end of the processing mechanism (4) extends into the algae collecting mechanism (1), the other end of the processing mechanism leads to the inside of the collecting bin (5), the supporting angle (6) is installed at the bottom of the algae collecting mechanism (1), the processing mechanism (4) comprises a protective guard (41), an output port (42), a crushing chamber (43), a progressive plate (44), a reciprocating slide rail (45), a pushing mechanism (46) and an inclined plate (47), the crushing chamber (43) is arranged inside the protective guard (41) and is fixedly connected with the transmission driver (2), and is matched with a reciprocating slide rail (45) through an output port (42), a pushing mechanism (46) and an inclined plate (47) are arranged between the reciprocating slide rails (45), and the tail end of the pushing mechanism is fixed with a progressive plate (44).

2. The riverway water pollution treatment equipment according to claim 2, wherein: the pushing mechanism (46) comprises a transverse supporting rod (461), sliding columns (462), connecting rods (463), pressing devices (464) and a pushing plate (465), wherein the transverse supporting rod (461) is fixedly connected between the connecting rods (463), two ends of each sliding column (462) are in sliding contact with the reciprocating sliding rail (45) and are in transition fit with the pushing plate (465) through the connecting rods (463), and more than two pressing devices (464) are inserted into the outer edges of the buckled bottoms of the pushing plate (465).

3. The riverway water pollution treatment equipment according to claim 3, wherein: the push plate (465) comprises a tight pressing plate (651), pressing side plates (652), a gravity piece (653), a guide chute (654) and sharp teeth (655), the pressing side plates (652) are connected to the positions of notches on the outer sides of the guide chute (654) in a welding mode, the guide chute (654) is obliquely inserted into the two sides of the arc of the gravity piece (653), the tight pressing plate (651) is fixed to the parallel ends of the guide chute, and more than two sharp teeth (655) are arranged on the arc surface of the tight pressing plate (651) and attached to the inclined plate (47).

4. The riverway water pollution treatment equipment according to claim 3, wherein: the pressing device (464) comprises a spiral column (641), a bending rod (642), a receiving block (643), a balance control plate (644) and a descaling structure (645), wherein the surface of the spiral column (641) is in a threaded shape, the bending rod (642) is sleeved on the surface of the spiral column and fixedly installed between the guide chute (654) and the receiving block (643), one end of the bending rod (642) is fixed on the balance control plate (644), and the descaling structure (645) is installed on the balance control plate (644).

5. The riverway water pollution treatment equipment according to claim 5, wherein: the descaling structure (645) comprises a fixed ring frame (451), an accommodating device (452), a plate frame (453) and a scraper (454), wherein the accommodating device (452) and the plate frame (453) are arranged at equal intervals along the insertion holes of the fixed ring frame (451), and one side of the plate frame (453) is connected with the scraper (454) in a welding mode.

6. The riverway water pollution treatment equipment according to claim 6, wherein: the fixing ring frame (451) comprises a slide way (1a1) and a positioning block (1a2), wherein the positioning block (1a2) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the slide way (1a 1).

7. The riverway water pollution treatment equipment according to claim 6, wherein: expand and receive device (452) including collection dirt mouth (2b1), regulation pole (2b2), receive dirt bag (2b3), opening and shutting piece (2b4), collection dirt mouth (2b1) are extending structure, fix through the mode of inlaying solid connection and receive dirt bag (2b3) surface, adopt bolted connection and opening and shutting piece (2b4) cooperation between receiving dirt bag (2b3), opening and shutting piece (2b4) middle part is fixed with regulation pole (2b2), it is fixed mutually with locating piece (1a2) to adjust pole (2b2) one end.