Dust collector for textile processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile processing dust removal, in particular to a dust removal device for textile processing.
Background
Energy saving and emission reduction is future development trend, textile industry high pollution and not environmental protection problem are suffered from the scaling, develop unfavorable to the trade, environmental pollution becomes the trade development bottleneck, in the textile processing process, textile processing equipment can produce too much dust pollution, in order to improve the environment in the textile processing workshop, we are more and more high to the requirement of dust collector for textile processing, hope can improve the work efficiency of dust collector for textile processing through the innovation to dust collector for textile processing, reduce operating time, improve the availability factor, it gives play to it the biggest value, along with the development of science and technology, dust collector for textile processing has developed to a great extent, its development has brought very big facility when carrying out the textile dust removal to the textile processing workshop for people, its kind and quantity are also increasing daily.
Although the dust removing device for textile processing on the market is very large in variety and number, the dust removing device for textile processing has the following defects: dust collector for textile processing is not convenient for clear up pollutants such as the dust cotton fibre on fabrics surface, dust collector for textile processing is not convenient for adjust the angle of wind vane, dust collector for textile processing is not convenient for adjust the distance that the transmission belt took to between the wind vane, dust collector for textile processing is not convenient for clear up pollutants such as the inside dust of the device, dust collector for textile processing is not convenient for the sack that is not convenient for expandes to collect the dust and dust collector for textile processing is not convenient for maintain the clearance to the device. Therefore, the existing dust removing device for textile processing needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dust removal device for textile processing, and the dust removal device for textile processing provided by the background art is used for solving the problems that the dust removal device for textile processing in the market at present is inconvenient to clean pollutants such as dust and cotton wool on the surface of a textile, the angle of a wind direction plate is inconvenient to adjust, the distance between a conveying belt and the wind direction plate is inconvenient to adjust, the pollutants such as dust in the device are inconvenient to clean, and a cloth bag is inconvenient to expand to collect the dust and the dust removal device for textile processing is inconvenient to maintain and clean.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a dust removal device for textile processing comprises a first box body, a spring and a fixing frame, wherein the outer edge of the first box body is provided with a bolt, one side of the first box body is connected with a second box body through the bolt, wherein,
through holes are formed in two sides of the first box body and the second box body, a first square groove is formed in the center of the bottom of the first box body and the second box body, second square grooves are formed in two ends of the bottom of the first box body and the bottom of the second box body, box walls are arranged inside the first box body and the second box body, supporting plates are fixed at positions, close to the through holes, of the two sides of the first box body and the second box body, threaded columns are arranged above the supporting plates, the springs are connected with the threaded columns, connecting seats are arranged above the springs, and nuts are connected to one ends, close to the upper surfaces of the connecting seats, of the threaded columns;
the fixing frame penetrates through the interiors of the first box body and the second box body through the connecting seat, a roller is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame, a transmission belt is arranged on the outer side of the roller, one end, extending out of the outer side of the fixing frame, of the roller is connected with a first belt pulley, a motor frame is arranged below the fixing frame and close to the first belt pulley, a belt is connected inside the first belt pulley, and the belt is far away from the first belt pulley and is connected with a second belt pulley on the motor;
the dust collecting box is characterized in that bearing seats are arranged at two ends of the inner side of the first box body, a threaded rod is connected inside the bearing seats, a turntable is fixed at one end of the threaded rod extending out of the outer side of the first box body, a threaded sleeve is connected at the outer side of the threaded rod, a cylindrical rod is arranged at one end of the threaded sleeve, the cylindrical rod is connected inside the sliding groove hole through a wind deflector, one end of the wind deflector is fixed on a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected at two ends of the inner side of the wind suction hopper, a wind suction box is arranged above the wind suction hopper, a first connecting pipe is fixed at the top of the wind suction box, one end of the first connecting pipe, far away from the wind suction box, is connected at one end of the fan, a second connecting pipe is fixed at the other end of the fan, one end of the second connecting pipe, far away from the fan, is fixed at one end of the outer side of the dust collecting box, a dust outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom edge of the dust outlet pipe, and a connecting frame is arranged at the edge of the bottom of the dust outlet pipe, the outer side of the connecting frame is provided with a round barrel frame, and a cloth bag is arranged inside the round barrel frame.
Preferably, the cross-sectional dimension of the threaded column is smaller than that of the spring, the cross-sectional dimension of the threaded column is matched with that of the inner section of the connecting seat, and the threaded column forms a telescopic structure with the connecting seat through the spring.
Preferably, the central line of the first belt pulley and the central line of the second belt pulley are on the same straight line, and the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are tightly connected.
Preferably, the number of the threaded sleeves is four, the threads are arranged inside the threaded sleeves, the internal size of the threaded sleeves is matched with that of the threaded rod, and the four threaded sleeves are distributed on the threaded rod at equal intervals.
Preferably, the number of the wind direction plates is the same as that of the threaded sleeves, the width of the sliding groove hole in the wind direction plates is matched with the diameter of the cylindrical rod, and the wind direction plates form a rotating structure with the air suction buckets through rotating shafts.
Preferably, the number of the dust outlet pipes is four, the four dust outlet pipes are distributed at the bottom of the dust collection box according to a circle center connecting line in a square structure, and threads are arranged on the outer side surface of each dust outlet pipe.
Preferably, the connecting frame is in a cage-shaped structure, the length of the connecting frame is smaller than that of the barrel frame, and the size of the connecting frame is matched with that of a cloth bag in the barrel frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this dust collector for textile processing:
1. the transmission belt is arranged, when the surface of the textile needs to be dedusted, the textile and other fabrics are placed on the transmission belt, the motor drives the first belt pulley to rotate through the belt on the second belt pulley, and the first belt pulley drives the idler wheel on the fixing frame to rotate, so that the textile and other fabrics on the transmission belt are conveyed to the inside of the first box body and the inside of the second box body, the surface dedusting of the textile is facilitated, and the manpower loss is reduced;
2. the threaded rod is arranged, when the angle of the wind deflector needs to be adjusted, the threaded rod is driven to rotate in the bearing seat by rotating the rotary table, so that the threaded sleeve on the threaded rod moves leftwards and rightwards, the moved threaded sleeve moves in the sliding groove hole through the cylindrical rod to drive the wind deflector to rotate around the rotating shaft in the air suction hopper, and the angle of the wind deflector is convenient to adjust;
3. the spring is arranged, when the distance between the conveying belt and the wind direction plate needs to be adjusted, the nut on the threaded column is unscrewed or screwed, so that the nut drives the connecting seat to move on the threaded column, and the spring between the supporting plate and the connecting seat is in an extending or shortening state, so that the upper surface of the conveying belt is driven to be close to or far away from the wind direction plate, and the dust removal wind power is changed;
4. the dust collecting device is provided with the drum frame, when pollutants such as dust, cotton wool and the like collected by the dust collecting device need to be cleaned, the absorbed pollutants such as dust and the like are collected into the dust collecting box through the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe by the fan, then are collected in a centralized manner through the cloth bag below the dust outlet pipe, and the drum frame is separated from the dust outlet pipe by rotating the drum frame, so that the cloth bag is cleaned conveniently;
5. the dust collecting device is provided with a connecting frame, a cloth bag is taken out of a barrel frame and cleaned, then the cloth bag is inserted into the cloth bag through the connecting frame, and then the barrel frame is connected with a dust outlet pipe, so that the connecting frame is completely inserted into the cloth bag to separate the cloth bag from a folded and contracted state, and the cloth bag is unfolded to collect dust in a centralized manner;
6. be provided with the bolt, when needs maintain the clearance to the device, take off the nut of second box one side from the screw thread post, then dismantle the supporting nut on the bolt, break away from second box and first box, open the device, maintain the clearance through the inside of clearance instrument to make things convenient for the inside of the device to maintain the clearance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a dust removing device for textile processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front cross section of the dust removing device for textile processing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic left view of the dust removing device for textile processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a front cross section of a dust collecting box of the dust removing device for textile processing of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of an enlarged structure at A in FIG. 2 of the dust removing device for textile processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a part of an enlarged structure at B in FIG. 3 of the dust removing device for textile processing of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first case; 2. a bolt; 3. a second case; 4. a through hole; 5. a first square groove; 6. a second square groove; 7. a box wall; 8. a support plate; 9. a threaded post; 10. a spring; 11. a connecting seat; 12. a nut; 13. a fixed mount; 14. a roller; 15. a conveyor belt; 16. a first pulley; 17. a motor frame; 18. a belt; 19. a motor; 20. a second pulley; 21. a bearing seat; 22. a threaded rod; 23. a turntable; 24. a threaded bushing; 25. a cylindrical rod; 26. a wind vane; 27. a sliding slot hole; 28. a rotating shaft; 29. a suction hopper; 30. an air suction box; 31. a first connecting pipe; 32. a fan; 33. a second connecting pipe; 34. a dust collection box; 35. a dust outlet pipe; 36. a connecting frame; 37. a drum rack; 38. a cloth bag.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a dust removal device for textile processing comprises a first box body 1, a bolt 2, a second box body 3, a through hole 4, a first square groove 5, a second square groove 6, a box wall 7, a support plate 8, a threaded column 9, a spring 10, a connecting seat 11, a nut 12, a fixing frame 13, a roller 14, a transmission belt 15, a first belt pulley 16, a motor frame 17, a belt 18, a motor 19, a second belt pulley 20, a bearing seat 21, a threaded rod 22, a rotary disc 23, a threaded sleeve 24, a cylindrical rod 25, a wind direction plate 26, a sliding groove hole 27, a rotating shaft 28, a wind suction hopper 29, a wind suction box 30, a first connecting pipe 31, a fan 32, a second connecting pipe 33, a dust collection box 34, a dust outlet pipe 35, a connecting frame 36, a cylindrical frame 37 and a cloth bag 38, wherein the bolt 2 is arranged at the outer edge of the first box body 1, and the second box body 3 is connected with one side of the first box body 1 through the bolt 2,
through holes 4 are formed in two sides of the first box body 1 and the second box body 3, a first square groove 5 is formed in the center of the bottom of the first box body 1 and the second box body 3, second square grooves 6 are formed in two ends of the bottom of the first box body 1 and the second box body 3, box walls 7 are arranged inside the first box body 1 and the second box body 3, supporting plates 8 are fixed on two sides of the first box body 1 and the second box body 3 close to the through holes 4, threaded columns 9 are arranged above the supporting plates 8, the cross-sectional dimensions of the threaded columns 9 are smaller than those of the springs 10, the cross-sectional dimensions of the threaded columns 9 are matched with those of the inside of the connecting seats 11, the threaded columns 9 form a telescopic structure between the springs 10 and the connecting seats 11, and the tightness of the springs 10 between the supporting plates 8 and the connecting seats 11 can be conveniently adjusted when the nuts 12 are screwed by utilizing the telescopic structure formed between the springs 10 and the connecting seats 11 of the threaded columns 9, the spring 10 is connected with the threaded column 9, a connecting seat 11 is arranged above the spring 10, and one end, close to the upper surface of the connecting seat 11, of the threaded column 9 is connected with a nut 12;
the fixing frame 13 penetrates through the inside of the first box body 1 and the second box body 3 through the connecting seat 11, the inside of the fixing frame 13 is fixedly connected with a roller 14, the outside of the roller 14 is provided with a transmission belt 15, one end of the roller 14 extending out of the fixing frame 13 is connected with a first belt pulley 16, a central line of the first belt pulley 16 and a central line of the second belt pulley 20 are positioned on the same straight line, the first belt pulley 16 and the second belt pulley 20 are tightly connected, the central line of the first belt pulley 16 and the central line of the second belt pulley 20 are positioned on the same straight line, when the first belt pulley 16 and the second belt pulley 20 rotate through a belt 18, the stable transmission between the first belt pulley 16 and the second belt pulley 20 is ensured, a motor frame 17 is installed at a position, which is close to the first belt pulley 16, below the fixing frame 13 is connected with the belt 18, the belt 18 is connected away from the first pulley 16 and a second pulley 20 on the motor 19;
bearing seats 21 are arranged at two ends of the inner side of the first box body 1, a threaded rod 22 is connected inside the bearing seats 21, a rotary table 23 is fixed at one end of the threaded rod 22 extending out of the first box body 1, threaded sleeves 24 are connected outside the threaded rod 22, four threaded sleeves 24 are arranged, threads are arranged inside the threaded sleeves 24, the inner size of the threaded sleeves 24 is matched with the size of the threaded rod 22, the four threaded sleeves 24 are distributed on the threaded rod 22 at equal intervals, when the threaded rod 22 is rotated, the equally-spaced threaded sleeves 24 are driven to adjust the rotation angle of a wind deflector 26 to be the same, a cylindrical rod 25 is arranged at one end of each threaded sleeve 24, and the cylindrical rod 25 is connected inside a sliding groove hole 27 through the wind deflector 26, the number of the wind direction plates 26 is the same as that of the threaded sleeves 24, the width of the sliding slot 27 inside the wind direction plates 26 is matched with the diameter of the cylindrical rod 25, the wind direction plates 26 form a rotating structure through the rotating shaft 28 and the air suction hopper 29, the width of the sliding slot 27 inside the wind direction plates 26 is matched with that of the cylindrical rod 25, when the threaded sleeves 24 move left and right on the threaded rod 22, the cylindrical rod 25 is prevented from shaking in the sliding slot 27 inside the wind direction plates 26, one end of the wind direction plates 26 is fixed on the rotating shaft 28, the rotating shaft 28 is connected with two ends of the inner side of the air suction hopper 29, the air suction hopper 30 is arranged above the air suction hopper 29, the top of the air suction hopper 30 is fixed with a first connecting pipe 31, one end of the first connecting pipe 31 far away from the air suction hopper 30 is connected with one end of the fan 32, the other end of the fan 32 is fixed with a second connecting pipe 33, one end, far away from the fan 32, of the second connecting pipe 33 is fixed at one end of the outer side of the dust collection box 34, the bottom of the dust collection box 34 is provided with four dust outlet pipes 35, the four dust outlet pipes 35 are distributed at the bottom of the dust collection box 34 according to a circle center connecting line in a structure of a square shape, threads are arranged on the outer side surface of each dust outlet pipe 35, the dust outlet pipes 35 are conveniently in threaded connection with the inner part of the barrel frame 37 and are convenient to detach, a connecting frame 36 is installed at the edge position of the bottom of each dust outlet pipe 35, the connecting frame 36 is in a cage-shaped structure, the length of the connecting frame 36 is smaller than that of the barrel frame 37, the size of the connecting frame 36 is identical to that of the cloth bag 38 in the barrel frame 37, the cloth bag 38 can be unfolded through the connecting frame 36 to avoid the cloth bag 38 from shrinking and wrinkling, the round barrel frame 37 is installed on the outer side of the connecting frame 36, and the cloth bag 38 is arranged inside the round barrel frame 37.
The working principle is as follows: when the dust removing device for textile processing is used, firstly, fabrics such as textiles are placed on a transmission belt 15, a motor 19 drives a first belt pulley 16 to rotate through a belt 18 on a second belt pulley 20, the first belt pulley 16 drives a roller 14 on a fixing frame 13 to rotate, the fabrics such as textiles on the transmission belt 15 are conveyed to the inside of a first box body 1 and a second box body 3, meanwhile, a fan 32 is electrified to operate, a suction hopper 29 below a suction box 30 sucks pollutants such as dust on the transmission belt 15, when the suction force of the suction hopper 29 to the fabrics on the transmission belt 15 needs to be increased or reduced, a nut 12 on a threaded column 9 is unscrewed or screwed, the nut 12 drives a connecting seat 11 to move on the threaded column 9, and a spring 10 between a supporting plate 8 and the connecting seat 11 is in an extending or shortening state, so that the upper surface of the transmission belt 15 is driven to be close to or far away from a wind direction plate 26, when dust collection is carried out on the textile fabrics on the transmission belt 15, the threaded rod 22 is driven to rotate in the bearing seat 21 by rotating the turntable 23, the threaded sleeve 24 on the threaded rod 22 moves leftwards and rightwards, the movable threaded sleeve 24 moves in the sliding groove hole 27 through the cylindrical rod 25 to drive the wind deflector 26 to rotate around the rotating shaft 28 in the air suction hopper 29, so that the angle of the wind deflector 26 is changed, the fan 32 collects pollutants such as absorbed dust and the like into the dust collection box 34 through the first connecting pipe 31 and the second connecting pipe 33, then the pollutants are collected in a concentrated manner through the cloth bag 38 below the dust outlet pipe 35, when the cloth bag 38 is cleaned, the barrel frame 37 is separated from the dust outlet pipe 35 through rotating the barrel frame 37, the cloth bag 38 is taken out of the barrel frame 37 and cleaned, then the cloth bag 38 is inserted into the cloth bag 38 through the connecting frame 36 to unfold the cloth bag 38 in the barrel frame 37, and the barrel frame 37 is connected to the dust outlet pipe 35, finally, when the interior of the device needs to be maintained and cleaned, the nut 12 on one side of the second box body 3 is taken down from the threaded column 9, then the matched nut on the bolt 2 is removed, the second box body 3 and the first box body 1 are separated, the device is opened, the interior of the device is maintained and cleaned through a cleaning tool, and the first box body 1 and the second box body 3 can be conveyed through the first square groove 5 and the second square groove 6.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.