CN110524438A - A kind of high temperature resistant explosion-proof grinding wheel and preparation process - Google Patents

A kind of high temperature resistant explosion-proof grinding wheel and preparation process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110524438A
CN110524438A CN201910799026.XA CN201910799026A CN110524438A CN 110524438 A CN110524438 A CN 110524438A CN 201910799026 A CN201910799026 A CN 201910799026A CN 110524438 A CN110524438 A CN 110524438A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
grinding wheel
wheel body
hours
phenolic resin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910799026.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨裕民
陈秉明
杨友业
秦德权
韩会惠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AVIC TIANSHUI HIGH-TECH ABRASIVES Co Ltd
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AVIC TIANSHUI HIGH-TECH ABRASIVES Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AVIC TIANSHUI HIGH-TECH ABRASIVES Co Ltd filed Critical AVIC TIANSHUI HIGH-TECH ABRASIVES Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910799026.XA priority Critical patent/CN110524438A/en
Publication of CN110524438A publication Critical patent/CN110524438A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D18/00Manufacture of grinding tools or other grinding devices, e.g. wheels, not otherwise provided for
    • B24D18/0009Manufacture of grinding tools or other grinding devices, e.g. wheels, not otherwise provided for using moulds or presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D3/00Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
    • B24D3/02Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
    • B24D3/20Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially organic
    • B24D3/28Resins or natural or synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24DTOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D3/00Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
    • B24D3/34Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents characterised by additives enhancing special physical properties, e.g. wear resistance, electric conductivity, self-cleaning properties

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high temperature resistant explosion-proof grinding wheels, including grinding wheel body, the center of grinding wheel body be equipped with the body concentric through-hole of grinding wheel, being all provided on the front and back for grinding wheel body be fluted, the section of groove is isosceles trapezoid, and is evenly equipped with several explosionproof holes on the grinding wheel body.Silane coupling agent is added in this grinding wheel preparation process, it is a kind of adhesive accelerant, the adhesiveness of phenolic resin adhesive in grinding wheel manufacturing process can be improved, to improve the binding force of grinding wheel backing wire piece and sand and resin, its wearability is strong, and it is arranged on grinding wheel body fluted, it can effectively radiate, reduce the fever phenomenon in bruting process.And explosionproof hole is provided on grinding wheel body, the setting of explosionproof hole can effectively prevent grinding wheel layer fragmentation, realize effective explosion-proof.

Description

A kind of high temperature resistant explosion-proof grinding wheel and preparation process
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high temperature resistant explosion-proof grinding wheel and preparation processes, specially grinding wheel preparation technical field.
Background technique
As the use of the progress of modern society, the development of mechanical processing industry, grinding wheel is also more and more extensive.But it is right simultaneously The requirement of grinding wheel is also higher and higher, and the high temperature resistant of traditional grinding wheel, explosion-proof performance is bad, there is some potential safety problems, especially long When time is using high temperature is generated, it be easy to cause accident, it is therefore desirable to study a kind of special high temperature resistant explosion-proof grinding wheel.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of high temperature resistant explosion-proof grinding wheel and preparation processes, to solve in above-mentioned background technique The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of high temperature resistant explosion-proof grinding wheel includes grinding wheel body, sand The center of wheel body be equipped with the body concentric through-hole of grinding wheel, being all provided on the front and back for grinding wheel body is fluted, and the section of groove is Isosceles trapezoid, and several explosionproof holes are evenly equipped on the grinding wheel body.
Preferably, the grinding wheel body include following raw material: 60-80 parts of diamond dust, 30-40 parts of silica flour, 40-50 parts of emergy, 8-12 parts of rosin, 25-35 parts of acrylic acid, 35-40 parts of plastic phenolic resin, thermosetting phenolic resin 25- 35 parts, 8-12 parts of silane coupling agent, 9-15 parts of sodium polymethacrylate, 3-6 parts of acrylonitrile, 10-15 parts of chrysotile, glass 12-25 parts of fiber, 8-12 parts of magnesium hydroxide.
Further preferably, the grinding wheel body includes following raw material: 70 parts of diamond dust, 35 parts of silica flour, corundum 45 parts of sand, 10 parts of rosin, 30 parts of acrylic acid, 38 parts of plastic phenolic resin, 30 parts of thermosetting phenolic resin, silane coupling agent 10 Part, 12 parts of sodium polymethacrylate, 4 parts of acrylonitrile, 12 parts of chrysotile, 20 parts of glass fibre, 10 parts of magnesium hydroxide.
A kind of high temperature resistant explosion-proof grinding wheel the preparation method is as follows: step 1: according to parts by weight by 60-80 parts of diamond dust, 30-40 parts of silica flour, 40-50 parts of emergy, 8-12 parts of rosin, 25-35 parts of acrylic acid, 35-40 parts of plastic phenolic resin, thermosetting Property 25-35 parts of phenolic resin, 8-12 parts of silane coupling agent, 9-15 parts of sodium polymethacrylate, 3-6 parts of acrylonitrile, serpentine stone 10-15 parts of cotton, 12-25 parts of glass fibre, 8-12 parts of magnesium hydroxide be sufficiently pulverized and mixed;
Step 2: pouring into mix layered in mold, fluted and explosionproof hole, every layer of upper interval covering are set on mold It is covered with the fiberglass gridding cloth or high-carbon steel wire of phenolic resin;Mould pressurizing is formed, the thick embryo of grinding wheel is made;
Step 3: the thick embryo of grinding wheel is heated in conventional drying furnace, after first incubation at room temperature 64-72 hours, 10 hours It is warming up to 40-45 DEG C, keeps the temperature 22-24 hours;It is warming up to 68-70 DEG C after 12~14 hours, keeps the temperature 70-80 hours;12~15 is small When after be warming up to 88-95 DEG C, keep the temperature 90-100 hours;Temperature fall presses average speed per hour control to room temperature, each step-up temperature speed per hour again System.
Preferably, the silane coupling agent is 3- aminopropyl triethoxysilane coupling agent.
It compared with prior art, is one the beneficial effects of the present invention are: silane coupling agent is added in this grinding wheel preparation process Kind adhesive accelerant, can improve the adhesiveness of phenolic resin adhesive in grinding wheel manufacturing process, to improve grinding wheel backing wire piece With the binding force of sand and resin, wearability is strong, and is arranged on grinding wheel body fluted, can effectively radiate, reduce polishing Fever phenomenon in the process.And explosionproof hole is provided on grinding wheel body, the setting of explosionproof hole can effectively prevent grinding wheel layer fragmentation, realize It is effective explosion-proof.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of high temperature resistant explosion-proof grinding wheel includes grinding wheel body 1, grinding wheel body Center be equipped with the body concentric through-hole 2 of grinding wheel, grinding wheel body 1 is all provided with fluted 3 on the front and back, and the section of groove 3 is Isosceles trapezoid, and several explosionproof holes 4 are evenly equipped on the grinding wheel body 1.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high temperature resistant explosion-proof grinding wheel the preparation method is as follows: step 1: according to parts by weight by 60 parts of diamond dust, quartz 30 parts of powder, 40 parts of emergy, 8 parts of rosin, 25 parts of acrylic acid, 35 parts of plastic phenolic resin, 25 parts of thermosetting phenolic resin, silane 8 parts of coupling agent, 9 parts of sodium polymethacrylate, 3 parts of acrylonitrile, 10 parts of chrysotile, 12 parts of glass fibre, 8 parts of magnesium hydroxide Sufficiently it is pulverized and mixed;
Step 2: pouring into mix layered in mold, fluted and explosionproof hole, every layer of upper interval covering are set on mold It is covered with the fiberglass gridding cloth or high-carbon steel wire of phenolic resin;Mould pressurizing is formed, the thick embryo of grinding wheel is made;
Step 3: the thick embryo of grinding wheel is heated in conventional drying furnace, first incubation at room temperature heats up after 64 hours, 10 hours To 40 DEG C, 22 hours are kept the temperature;It is warming up to 68 DEG C after 12 hours, keeps the temperature 70 hours;88 DEG C are warming up to after 12 hours, heat preservation 90 is small When;Temperature fall is controlled to room temperature, each step-up temperature speed per hour by average speed per hour again.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high temperature resistant explosion-proof grinding wheel the preparation method is as follows: step 1: according to parts by weight by 80 parts of diamond dust, quartz 40 parts of powder, 50 parts of emergy, 12 parts of rosin, 35 parts of acrylic acid, 40 parts of plastic phenolic resin, 35 parts of thermosetting phenolic resin, silicon 12 parts of alkane coupling agent, 15 parts of sodium polymethacrylate, 6 parts of acrylonitrile, 15 parts of chrysotile, 25 parts of glass fibre, hydroxide 12 parts of magnesium are sufficiently pulverized and mixed;
Step 2: pouring into mix layered in mold, fluted and explosionproof hole, every layer of upper interval covering are set on mold It is covered with the fiberglass gridding cloth or high-carbon steel wire of phenolic resin;Mould pressurizing is formed, the thick embryo of grinding wheel is made;
Step 3: the thick embryo of grinding wheel is heated in conventional drying furnace, first incubation at room temperature heats up after 72 hours, 10 hours To 45 DEG C, 24 hours are kept the temperature;It is warming up to 70 DEG C after 14 hours, keeps the temperature 80 hours;95 DEG C are warming up to after 15 hours, heat preservation 100 is small When;Temperature fall is controlled to room temperature, each step-up temperature speed per hour by average speed per hour again.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high temperature resistant explosion-proof grinding wheel the preparation method is as follows: step 1: according to parts by weight by 70 parts of diamond dust, quartz 35 parts of powder, 45 parts of emergy, 10 parts of rosin, 30 parts of acrylic acid, 38 parts of plastic phenolic resin, 30 parts of thermosetting phenolic resin, silicon 10 parts of alkane coupling agent, 12 parts of sodium polymethacrylate, 4 parts of acrylonitrile, 12 parts of chrysotile, 20 parts of glass fibre, hydroxide 10 parts of magnesium are sufficiently pulverized and mixed;
Step 2: pouring into mix layered in mold, fluted and explosionproof hole, every layer of upper interval covering are set on mold It is covered with the fiberglass gridding cloth or high-carbon steel wire of phenolic resin;Mould pressurizing is formed, the thick embryo of grinding wheel is made;
Step 3: the thick embryo of grinding wheel is heated in conventional drying furnace, first incubation at room temperature heats up after 70 hours, 10 hours To 42 DEG C, 24 hours are kept the temperature;It is warming up to 69 DEG C after 13 hours, keeps the temperature 75 hours;90 DEG C are warming up to after 13 hours, heat preservation 95 is small When;Temperature fall is controlled to room temperature, each step-up temperature speed per hour by average speed per hour again.
The technical indicator that above-described embodiment grinding wheel is tested is as follows:
Hardness, the grinding performance of grinding wheel etc. that the present invention prepares embodiment 1-3 preparation are improved, and more heatproof is anti- It is curved, and service life extends 5-8 times.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of high temperature resistant explosion-proof grinding wheel, it is characterised in that: the grinding wheel includes grinding wheel body (1), and the center of grinding wheel body (1) is set There is the through-hole (2) concentric with grinding wheel body (1), grinding wheel body (1) is all provided with fluted (3) on the front and back, the section of groove (3) For isosceles trapezoid, and several explosionproof holes (4) are evenly equipped on the grinding wheel body (1).
2. a kind of high temperature resistant explosion-proof grinding wheel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grinding wheel body (1) include with Lower raw material: 60-80 parts of diamond dust, 30-40 parts of silica flour, 40-50 parts of emergy, 8-12 parts of rosin, acrylic acid 25-35 Part, 35-40 parts of plastic phenolic resin, 25-35 parts of thermosetting phenolic resin, 8-12 parts of silane coupling agent, sodium polymethacrylate 9-15 parts, 3-6 parts of acrylonitrile, 10-15 parts of chrysotile, 12-25 parts of glass fibre, 8-12 parts of magnesium hydroxide.
3. a kind of high temperature resistant explosion-proof grinding wheel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the grinding wheel body (1) include with Lower raw material: 70 parts of diamond dust, 35 parts of silica flour, 45 parts of emergy, 10 parts of rosin, 30 parts of acrylic acid, plastic phenolic tree 38 parts of rouge, 30 parts of thermosetting phenolic resin, 10 parts of silane coupling agent, 12 parts of sodium polymethacrylate, 4 parts of acrylonitrile, serpentine 12 parts of asbestos, 20 parts of glass fibre, 10 parts of magnesium hydroxide.
4. a kind of preparation method of high temperature resistant explosion-proof grinding wheel, it is characterised in that: specifically the preparation method comprises the following steps: step 1: according to weight Number is by diamond dust, silica flour, emergy, rosin, acrylic acid, plastic phenolic resin, thermosetting phenolic resin, silane coupled Agent, sodium polymethacrylate, acrylonitrile, chrysotile, glass fibre, magnesium hydroxide are sufficiently pulverized and mixed;
Step 2: pouring into mix layered in mold, fluted and explosionproof hole is set, every layer of upper interval is covered on mold The fiberglass gridding cloth or high-carbon steel wire of phenolic resin;Mould pressurizing is formed, the thick embryo of grinding wheel is made;
Step 3: the thick embryo of grinding wheel is heated in conventional drying furnace, heat up after first incubation at room temperature 64-72 hours, 10 hours To 40-45 DEG C, 22-24 hours are kept the temperature;It is warming up to 68-70 DEG C after 12~14 hours, keeps the temperature 70-80 hours;After 12~15 hours It is warming up to 88-95 DEG C, keeps the temperature 90-100 hours;Temperature fall is controlled to room temperature, each step-up temperature speed per hour by average speed per hour again.
5. a kind of preparation method of high temperature resistant explosion-proof grinding wheel according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the silane is even Connection agent is 3- aminopropyl triethoxysilane coupling agent.
CN201910799026.XA 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 A kind of high temperature resistant explosion-proof grinding wheel and preparation process Pending CN110524438A (en)

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CN201910799026.XA CN110524438A (en) 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 A kind of high temperature resistant explosion-proof grinding wheel and preparation process

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910799026.XA CN110524438A (en) 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 A kind of high temperature resistant explosion-proof grinding wheel and preparation process

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001287167A (en) * 2000-04-10 2001-10-16 Kanto Seito Kk Open mesh disc for polishing and manufacturing method therefor
KR20110080576A (en) * 2010-01-06 2011-07-13 이호필 Disk type grinding pad and method for manufacturing of as the same
CN102814759A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-12-12 安徽威铭耐磨材料有限公司 Diamond resin grinding wheel and preparation method thereof
CN102952449A (en) * 2012-11-01 2013-03-06 南通哥班玻璃纤维制品有限公司 Grinding wheel mesh coating formula
CN104290042A (en) * 2013-07-16 2015-01-21 宁波大华砂轮有限公司 Anti-cracking and anti-knocking resin grinding wheel
CN106366829A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-01 南通启吾农产品有限公司 Coating formula for mesh sheet
CN206425987U (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-08-22 浙江亚孙砂轮有限公司 A kind of explosion-proof resin wheel
CN109290965A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-02-01 安徽砥钻砂轮有限公司 A kind of explosion-proof grinding wheel
CN109290966A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-02-01 安徽砥钻砂轮有限公司 A kind of high temperature resistant explosion-proof grinding wheel
CN208614585U (en) * 2018-06-27 2019-03-19 盐城市久恒工贸有限公司 A kind of explosion-proof grinding wheel effectively to radiate

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001287167A (en) * 2000-04-10 2001-10-16 Kanto Seito Kk Open mesh disc for polishing and manufacturing method therefor
KR20110080576A (en) * 2010-01-06 2011-07-13 이호필 Disk type grinding pad and method for manufacturing of as the same
CN102814759A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-12-12 安徽威铭耐磨材料有限公司 Diamond resin grinding wheel and preparation method thereof
CN102952449A (en) * 2012-11-01 2013-03-06 南通哥班玻璃纤维制品有限公司 Grinding wheel mesh coating formula
CN104290042A (en) * 2013-07-16 2015-01-21 宁波大华砂轮有限公司 Anti-cracking and anti-knocking resin grinding wheel
CN106366829A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-01 南通启吾农产品有限公司 Coating formula for mesh sheet
CN206425987U (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-08-22 浙江亚孙砂轮有限公司 A kind of explosion-proof resin wheel
CN208614585U (en) * 2018-06-27 2019-03-19 盐城市久恒工贸有限公司 A kind of explosion-proof grinding wheel effectively to radiate
CN109290965A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-02-01 安徽砥钻砂轮有限公司 A kind of explosion-proof grinding wheel
CN109290966A (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-02-01 安徽砥钻砂轮有限公司 A kind of high temperature resistant explosion-proof grinding wheel

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Application publication date: 20191203