CN110521497A - Three station turnplate formula edible mushroom baling presses - Google Patents
Three station turnplate formula edible mushroom baling presses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110521497A CN110521497A CN201910862236.9A CN201910862236A CN110521497A CN 110521497 A CN110521497 A CN 110521497A CN 201910862236 A CN201910862236 A CN 201910862236A CN 110521497 A CN110521497 A CN 110521497A
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- Prior art keywords
- bag
- bacterium
- fixed
- rack
- bagging
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- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 135
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009510 drug design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001497 healthy food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004213 low-fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002366 mineral element Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/20—Culture media, e.g. compost
- A01G18/22—Apparatus for the preparation of culture media, e.g. bottling devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/64—Cultivation containers; Lids therefor
- A01G18/66—Cultivation bags
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B70/00—Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
- B31B70/14—Cutting, e.g. perforating, punching, slitting or trimming
- B31B70/16—Cutting webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B70/00—Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
- B31B70/60—Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping
- B31B70/64—Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping by applying heat or pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2155/00—Flexible containers made from webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B2160/00—Shape of flexible containers
- B31B2160/10—Shape of flexible containers rectangular and flat, i.e. without structural provision for thickness of contents
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of three station turnplate formula edible mushroom baling presses, belong to technical field of edible fungi production, specifically include rack-mounted charging packing mechanism, bag making suction bag mechanism, bagging mechanism and turn-up mechanism out, two bag making suction bag mechanisms are mounted on the two sides of charging packing mechanism, the bagging mechanism is mounted on the front end of bag making suction bag mechanism, and the turn-up mechanism out is mounted on the front end of charging packing mechanism；The bag making suction bag mechanism, which is used to roll up bag progress cutting sealing, is made bacterium bag, and bacterium bag is sleeved on bagging mechanism；The bagging mechanism is used to for bacterium bag to be sleeved on charging packing mechanism；The charging packing mechanism is used to for bacterium material being packed into bacterium bag；The turn-up mechanism out is for protecting bacterium bag in bacterium material bagging process；Bacterium bag is exported after the completion of pack；Rationally, easy to use, using the packing operation for being automatically performed edible mushroom, work efficiency is high for structure of the invention design.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of three station turnplate formula edible mushroom baling presses, belong to technical field of edible fungi production.
Background technique
Edible mushroom is high as a kind of nutritive value, delicious flavour, high protein, low fat, healthy food low in calories,
Liked by the majority of consumers.With the continuous development of modern medicine, the medical value of edible mushroom is also gradually embodied, in recent years
The research come has shown that it is natural anticancer that edible mushroom, which is rich in a variety of amino acid, vitamin and the mineral element with physiological activity,
Drug.In the prior art, only one dress packet spiral conveying pipeline of culture materials of edible fungi baling press, inefficiency, in production process
There are the neutral gear phases.
Summary of the invention
It is easy to use the present invention provides a kind of reasonable in design to solve technical problem of the existing technology, it adopts
With the packing operation for being automatically performed edible mushroom, the three station turnplate formula edible mushroom baling presses that work efficiency is high.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows three station turnplate formula edible mushroom baling presses, including
Rack-mounted charging packing mechanism, bag making suction bag mechanism, bagging mechanism and turn-up mechanism out, two bag making suction bag machines
Structure is mounted on the two sides of charging packing mechanism, and the bagging mechanism is mounted on the front end of bag making suction bag mechanism, the turn-up mechanism out
It is mounted on the front end of charging packing mechanism；The bag making suction bag mechanism, which is used to roll up bag progress cutting sealing, is made bacterium bag, and will
Bacterium bag is sleeved on bagging mechanism；The bagging mechanism is used to for bacterium bag to be sleeved on charging packing mechanism；The charging is packaged
Mechanism is used to for bacterium material being packed into bacterium bag；The turn-up mechanism out is for protecting bacterium bag in bacterium material bagging process；Pack
Bacterium bag is exported after the completion；
The charging packing mechanism includes the turntable mounting being rotatablely installed on the rack and is rotatably installed in changing a job in the middle part of turntable mounting
Position shaft and rack-mounted bacterium charging basket, is equipped with switching stations motor in the switching stations shaft, on the turntable mounting
There are three dress packet spiral conveying pipeline, three dress packet spiral conveying pipelines to arrange at equilateral triangle for installation, the dress packet spiral
Axle bed is installed in the shaft of conveying pipeline, driven gear is installed on the axle bed, is equipped in the switching stations shaft actively
Gear, the driven gear and driving gear are distributed in planet, and the charging motor is mounted on the rack, and are located at switching stations electricity
Machine side, the charging motor by chain conveyer by power transmission to the coaxial sprocket wheel of driving gear, the dress packet spiral transferring
Clutch mechanism is also equipped in expects pipe, the bottom of the bacterium charging basket is equipped with feeding serew conveying pipeline, and the feeding serew is defeated
The discharge port of expects pipe is corresponding with the dress feed inlet of packet spiral conveying pipeline, the shaft and feeding motor of the feeding serew conveying pipeline
It is connected.
Preferably, the turntable mounting is mainly made of left fixed plate, right fixed plate and feed well, the left fixed plate, the right side
It is fixed there are three feed well between fixed plate, arc backplate, the dress packet spiral conveying pipeline position are fixed between the feed well
In in feed well, and feed well is connected to the feed inlet of dress packet spiral conveying pipeline.
Preferably, feeding agitating shaft is also equipped in the bacterium charging basket, the feeding agitating shaft is connected with feeding motor.
Preferably, the clutch mechanism mainly by clutch air cylinder, active ring gear, driven ring gear, hub splines and
Axle bed is constituted, and the hub splines is fixed on the roller end of dress packet spiral conveying pipeline, and described hub splines one end is provided with flower
Key, other end installation are equipped with axle bed by bearing, are equipped with driven gear, the driven gear by bearing on the axle bed
End face on be fixed with driven ring gear, the splined end of the hub splines is slidably fitted with active ring gear, the active hat
Reset spring is installed, the clutch air cylinder is mounted on the side of active ring gear, and is slidably mounted between gear and axle bed
In rack, for pushing active ring gear to be meshed with driven ring gear.
Preferably, there are gap between one end and hub splines of the axle bed, the reset spring is sleeved on splined shaft
It puts on, one end of the active ring gear is equipped with spring base, and bearing, institute are equipped between the spring base and active ring gear
The one end for stating reset spring is in contact with spring base.
Preferably, the bag making suction bag mechanism is mainly by bag reel, heat sealing mechanism, bag cutting mechanism and folder bag twin rollers
Structure is constituted, and the bag reel, heat sealing mechanism, bag cutting mechanism and folder bag twin rollers structure are respectively mounted on the rack, the bag volume
The side of disk be equipped with puts bag volume motor, the bag reel bag volume by multiple guide rollers sequentially pass through heat sealing mechanism,
The end of bag cutting mechanism, bag volume is clamped on folder bag twin rollers structure, and the heat sealing mechanism is used to carry out heat seal envelope to bacterium bag
Mouthful, the bag cutting mechanism is equipped with storage bag roller, one end of the storage bag roller for shearing to bacterium bag between the guide roller
It is slidably mounted on storage bag guide rail by sliding block, the storage bag guide rail is mounted on the rack；
The side of the bag cutting mechanism, which is provided with, send a bag guide rail, described that a bag guide rail is sent to be fixed on the rack, described to send on bag guide rail
It is slidably fitted with out a bag slide, it is described to open bag slide and send a bag cylinder to be connected with rack-mounted, it is described to open on bag slide
Vertically-mounted to have out bag guide rail and lower sucker, described open is slidably fitted with sucker on bag guide rail, the upper sucker be mounted on
Bag cylinder of opening opened on bag slide is connected；
The other side of the bag cutting mechanism is equipped with the first synchronous belt, and first synchronous belt is mounted on folder bag to roller by belt wheel
In mechanism, the other end is mounted on pulling bag motor, and pulling bag supporting plate, the side of the pulling bag supporting plate are fixed on first synchronous belt
Portion is equipped with pulling bag cylinder fixed seat, and pulling bag cylinder is vertically fixed in the pulling bag cylinder fixed seat, the pulling bag cylinder
Pulling bag clamping plate is fixed on piston rod.
Preferably, the folder bag twin rollers structure is mainly made of folder bag pedestal, fixed nip rolls, movable nip rolls and swinging frame,
The fixed nip rolls is fixed on folder bag pedestal, is rotatably installed on folder bag pedestal in the middle part of the swinging frame, the swinging frame
One end is equipped with movable nip rolls, and the other end is connected with the folder bag cylinder for driving swinging frame to swing.
Preferably, the bagging mechanism includes the set for being mounted on the rack the second synchronous belt and being fixed on the second synchronous belt
Bag support, second synchronous belt are mounted on the rack by belt wheel, and the other end is mounted on bagging motor, the bagging electricity
Machine is fixed on the rack, and two sides are respectively arranged with guide post on the bagging support, slides peace respectively in two guide posts
Equipped with left support bag plate and right support bag plate, and support bag support spring is installed in guide post, the left support bag plate and right support bag plate
Bottom is respectively fixed with rack gear, and follower gear is equipped between the rack gear, and the follower gear is mounted on bagging support, institute
State the support bag cylinder being also connected on left support bag plate for driving left support bag plate and right support bag plate to separate/draw close.
Preferably, the turn-up mechanism out is mainly by rack-mounted wrist guard guide rail and the shield being mounted on wrist guard guide rail
Wrist slide is equipped with drive chain for driving sliding and out packet mobile motor, the wrist guard slide on the wrist guard slide
Bottom fixing groove is installed, loose slot is hingedly descended in the end of fixed slot, and the end of the wrist guard slide is also set up
There is the bracket for being used to support lower loose slot.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following technical effect that the present invention has rational design, using two bag-making organizations
Cooperate three station turnplate formula packing mechanisms, bacterium bag be successively sleeved on the spiral conveying pipeline of three station turnplate formula packing mechanisms,
Spiral conveying pipeline carries out charging dress packet to bacterium bag, and easy to operate, work efficiency is high, while carrying out bagging using two bag-making organizations
Operation, completing bagging twice effectively can avoid bacterium bag from rupturing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram two of the invention.
Fig. 3 is Facad structure structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure structural schematic diagram that packing mechanism is fed in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is structural schematic diagram when feeding the charging of packing mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of bag making suction bag mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is air-cylinder type clutch structural schematic diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of air-cylinder type clutch in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram that bag guide rail and sucker are opened in the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of bagging mechanism in the present invention.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram for going out turn-up mechanism in the present invention.
Figure 12 is the positive structure schematic for going out turn-up mechanism in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below
Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only
To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, rack-mounted charging packing mechanism, bag making suction bag mechanism 2, bagging are specifically included
Mechanism 3 and out turn-up mechanism 4, two bag making suction bag mechanisms 2 are mounted on the two sides of charging packing mechanism 1, and bagging mechanism 3 is mounted on system
The front end of bag suction bag mechanism 2, turn-up mechanism 4 is mounted on the front end of charging packing mechanism 1 out；Bag making suction bag mechanism 2 is used to roll up bag
It carries out cutting sealing and bacterium bag is made, and bacterium bag is sleeved on bagging mechanism 3；Bagging mechanism 3 is used to bacterium bag being sleeved on charging
On packing mechanism 1；Packing mechanism 1 is fed to be used to for bacterium material being packed into bacterium bag；Turn-up mechanism 4 is for right in bacterium material bagging process out
Bacterium bag is protected；Bacterium bag is exported after the completion of pack.Two bag making suction bag mechanisms work at the same time, and are respectively used to charging baling press
Structure puts on bacterium bag, and charging packing mechanism is enable to put on the double-deck bacterium bag.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, charging packing mechanism 1 includes the turntable mounting 5 being rotatablely installed on the rack and is rotatably installed in
The switching stations shaft 6 at the middle part of turntable mounting 5 and rack-mounted bacterium charging basket 7 are equipped with switching stations electricity in switching stations shaft 6
Machine 8, installation is arranged there are three packet spiral conveying pipeline 9, three dress packet spiral conveying pipelines 9 are filled at equilateral triangle on turntable mounting 5,
It fills and axle bed 10 is installed in the shaft of packet spiral conveying pipeline 9, driven gear 11 is installed on axle bed 10, is pacified in switching stations shaft 6
Equipped with driving gear 12, driven gear 11 and driving gear 12 are distributed in planet, and charging motor 70 is mounted on the rack, and is located at
Switching stations motor side, charging motor 70 by chain conveyer by power transmission to the coaxial sprocket wheel of driving gear 12, due to chain
Wheel and 12 one of driving gear, can be such that power synchronous transmits, fill and be also equipped with clutch mechanism 13, bacterium on packet spiral conveying pipeline 9
The bottom of charging basket 7 is equipped with feeding serew conveying pipeline 14, discharge port and the dress packet spiral conveying pipeline 9 of feeding serew conveying pipeline 14
Feed inlet is corresponding, and the shaft of feeding serew conveying pipeline 14 is connected with feeding motor 15.
When carrying out dress packet, switching stations motor 8 drives switching stations shaft 6 to rotate, and then drives three dress packet spiral conveyings
Pipe 9 and turntable mounting 5 are rotated around central rotating shaft, so that three dress packet spiral conveying pipelines 9 is successively turned to two bagging stations and are covered
Bag, is then turning to loading station.When dress packet spiral conveying pipeline 9 turns to loading station, dress packet spiral conveying pipeline 9 is
Two layers of bacterium bag is put on.Turn-up mechanism clamps the bacterium bag on the dress packet spiral conveying pipeline 9 of loading station out, while clutch
Mechanism 13 connect the driven gear 11 on the dress packet spiral conveying pipeline 9 of loading station with the shaft of dress packet spiral conveying pipeline 9.This
When switching stations motor it is motionless, charging motor drive driving gear rotation, and then drive dress packet spiral conveying pipeline 9 shaft rotation,
The driven gear 11 on dress packet spiral conveying pipeline 9 on other stations dallies.At this moment bacterium material is delivered to loading station by bacterium charging basket
Dress packet spiral conveying pipeline 9 in, bacterium material is delivered in bacterium bag by dress packet spiral conveying pipeline 9, until bacterium bag reaches setting length, is beaten
Turn-up mechanism retreats, and bacterium bag is fallen.
Wherein, turntable mounting 5 is mainly made of left fixed plate 16, right fixed plate 17 and feed well 18, and left fixed plate 16, the right side are solid
It is fixed there are three feed well 18 between fixed board 17, it is fixed with arc backplate 19 between feed well 18, dress packet spiral conveying pipeline 9 is located at
In feed well 18, and feed well 18 is connected to the feed inlet of dress packet spiral conveying pipeline 9.Three feed wells 18 are set on turntable mounting,
Feed well can enter convenient for bacterium material in dress packet spiral conveying pipeline 9.Feeding agitating shaft 20 is also equipped in bacterium charging basket 7, feeding stirs
Axis 20 is mixed to be connected with feeding motor 15.Feeding agitating shaft 20 can make the bacterium material in bacterium charging basket rapidly enter feeding serew conveying
In pipe 14, rate of feeding is improved.
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, clutch mechanism 13 is mainly by clutch air cylinder 22, active ring gear 23, driven ring gear
24, hub splines 25 and axle bed 10 are constituted, and hub splines 25 is fixed on the roller end of dress packet spiral conveying pipeline 9, hub splines
25 one end are provided with spline, and other end installation is equipped with axle bed 27 by bearing, are equipped with driven tooth by bearing on axle bed 27
11 are taken turns, driven ring gear 24 is fixed on the end face of driven gear 11, the splined end of hub splines 25, which is slidably fitted with, to be actively preced with
Gear 23, is equipped with reset spring 27 between active ring gear 23 and axle bed 10, clutch air cylinder 22 is mounted on active ring gear 23
Side, and be slidably installed on the rack, for pushing active ring gear 23 to be meshed with driven ring gear 24.It is needing to control
When filling the shaft rotation of packet spiral conveying pipeline 9, the piston rod of clutch air cylinder 22 stretches out, and drives active ring gear 23 to driven crown gear
The direction of wheel 24 is drawn close, and active ring gear 23 is made to be meshed with driven ring gear 24, due to the effect of hub splines, fills packet spiral
Shaft, active ring gear 23, driven ring gear 24 and the driven gear 11 of conveying pipeline 9 form an entirety, driving gear driving
Fill the shaft rotation of packet spiral conveying pipeline 9.When detachment is desired, the piston rod of clutch air cylinder 22 is withdrawn, reset spring driving master
Dynamic ring gear 23 resets, and active ring gear 23 and driven ring gear 24 separate, and the shaft of dress packet spiral conveying pipeline 9 is not rotating.
Wherein, there are gap between one end of axle bed 10 and hub splines 25, reset spring 27 is sleeved on hub splines 25
On, one end of active ring gear 23 is equipped with spring base 28, and bearing is equipped between spring base 28 and active ring gear 23, resets
One end of spring 27 is in contact with spring base 28.In this way can be unaffected in 23 moving process of active ring gear, and can
Guarantee that active ring gear 23 is freely rotated.
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 9, bag making suction bag mechanism 2 is mainly by bag reel 29, heat sealing mechanism 30,31 and of bag cutting mechanism
Folder bag twin rollers structure 32 is constituted, bag reel 29, heat sealing mechanism 30, bag cutting mechanism 31 and folder bag twin rollers structure 32, bag volume
End clamping device is respectively mounted on the rack, and the side of bag reel 29, which is equipped with, puts bag volume motor 33, and the bag volume of bag reel 29 is logical
It crosses multiple guide rollers 34 and sequentially passes through heat sealing mechanism 30, bag cutting mechanism 31, heat sealing mechanism 30 is used to carry out bacterium bag
Heat sealing, bag cutting mechanism 31 are equipped with storage bag roller 35 for shearing to bacterium bag between guide roller 34, and the one of storage bag roller 35
End is slidably mounted on storage bag guide rail 26 by sliding block, and storage bag guide rail 26 is mounted on the rack.Pacify the other side of bag cutting mechanism 31
Equipped with the first synchronous belt 43, the first synchronous belt 43 is equipped with folder bag twin rollers structure 32 by belt wheel, and the other end is mounted on pulling bag electricity
On machine 44, pulling bag supporting plate 45 is fixed on the first synchronous belt 43, the side of pulling bag supporting plate 45 is equipped with pulling bag cylinder fixed seat 46,
It is vertically fixed pulling bag cylinder 47 in pulling bag cylinder fixed seat 46, pulling bag clamping plate 48 is fixed on the piston rod of pulling bag cylinder 47.
When in use, two bag making suction bag mechanisms 2 while bag making.Bag reel 29 rolls up the drive rotation of motor 33 by putting bag,
The other end of bag volume sequentially passes through heat sealing mechanism 30, bag cutting mechanism 31, and the end of bag volume is clamped in folder bag twin rollers structure 32
On.The initial position of pulling bag clamping plate 48 and pulling bag supporting plate 45 is between bag cutting mechanism 31 and heat sealing mechanism 30, pulling bag folder
Plate 48 and pulling bag supporting plate 45 clamp bacterium bag under the action of pulling bag cylinder 47, and pulling bag clamping plate 48 and pulling bag supporting plate 45 clamp bacterium
Bag is mobile with the first synchronous belt 43, and the end of bacterium bag is delivered in folder bag twin rollers structure 32 and is clamped.In folder bag twin rollers
After structure 32 clamps, pulling bag reset to the display position Fig. 6, then bag cutting mechanism is started to work.
Wherein, folder bag twin rollers structure 32 is mainly by folder bag pedestal 49, fixed nip rolls 50, movable nip rolls 51 and 52 structure of swinging frame
At fixed nip rolls 50 is fixed on folder bag pedestal, and the middle part of swinging frame 52 is rotatably installed on folder bag pedestal 49, swinging frame 52 1
End is equipped with movable nip rolls 51, and the other end is connected with the folder bag cylinder 53 for driving swinging frame 52 to swing.Movable nip rolls 51
It under the action of folder bag cylinder 53, is swung up and down with swinging frame 52, movable nip rolls 51 is made to contact or separate with fixed nip rolls 50, with
Bacterium bag is unclamped in clamping.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 9, the side of bag cutting mechanism 31, which is provided with, send bag guide rail 36, and bag guide rail 36 is sent to be fixed on rack
On, it send and is slidably fitted with out bag slide 37 on bag guide rail 36, open bag slide 37 and send bag cylinder 38 to be connected with rack-mounted
Connect, open it is vertically-mounted on bag slide 37 have out bag guide rail 39 and lower sucker 40, open and be slidably fitted with sucker on bag guide rail 39
41, upper sucker 41 is connected with bag cylinder 42 of opening being mounted on out on bag slide 37.When bacterium bag before cutting, upper sucker 41 and under
Sucker 40 has been clamped in bacterium bag, and after the completion of cutting, upper sucker 41 and lower sucker 40 inhale bacterium bag under the action of negative pressure
Firmly, while folder bag twin rollers structure 32 unclamps bacterium bag, opens the movement of bag cylinder 42, separates sucker 41 and lower sucker 40, opens bacterium
Bag, then under the action of sending bag cylinder 38, bacterium bag is mobile to bagging mechanism direction, and bacterium bag is opened and rests on bagging mechanism
Front.
As shown in Figure 10, bagging mechanism 3 includes being mounted on the rack the second synchronous belt 54 and being fixed on the second synchronous belt
Bagging support 55, the second synchronous belt 54 is mounted on the rack by belt wheel, and the other end is mounted on bagging motor 56, bagging
Motor 56 is fixed on the rack, and two sides are respectively arranged with guide post 57 on bagging support 55, is slided respectively in two guide posts 57
Left support bag plate 58 and right support bag plate 59 are installed, and support bag support spring 60, left support bag plate 58 and the right side are installed in guide post 57
The bottom of support bag plate 59 is respectively fixed with rack gear 61, follower gear 62 is equipped between rack gear 61, follower gear 62 is mounted on set
On bag support 55, the support bag for driving left support bag plate 58 and right support bag plate 59 to separate/draw close is also connected on left support bag plate 58
Cylinder 63.Upper sucker 41 and lower sucker 40 keep bacterium bag mouth open configuration, and bagging motor 56 rotates, and drive the second synchronous belt 54 will
Left support bag plate 58 and right support bag plate 59 are inserted in bacterium bag, are supportted bag cylinder 63 at this time and are recycled, in the spring force of support bag support spring 60
Under effect, band carry-over bar 61 and follower gear 62 are rotated, and left support bag plate 58 and right 59 separated in synchronization of support bag plate strut sack.It is left
After supportting bag plate 58 and right support bag plate 59 opening sack, under the action of the second synchronous belt 54, drive the bacterium bag of opening to dress packet spiral shell
The direction for revolving conveying pipeline 9 is mobile, and bacterium bag is sleeved on dress packet spiral conveying pipeline 9, and set to be done is in dress packet spiral conveying pipeline 9
On, it continues to move to, left support bag plate 58, right support bag plate 59 are separated with bacterium bag, and the second synchronous belt 54 drives left support bag plate 58, right support bag
Plate 59 resets.
As is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12, turn-up mechanism 4 mainly by rack-mounted wrist guard guide rail 64 and is mounted on wrist guard out
Wrist guard slide 65 on guide rail is equipped with drive chain 66 for driving sliding and out packet mobile motor on wrist guard slide 65
67, the bottom of wrist guard slide 65 is equipped with fixing groove 68, and loose slot 69, wrist guard slide 65 are hingedly descended in the end of upper fixing groove 68
End be additionally provided with the bracket 21 for being used to support lower loose slot.When filling packet, drive chain 66 drives wrist guard slide 65 to dress
The direction of packet spiral conveying pipeline 9 is mobile, and upper fixing groove 68 and 69 sets of lower loose slot are on dress packet spiral conveying pipeline 9.Turn-up mechanism out
In the main function of upper fixing groove and lower loose slot be: 1. holding torques keep the bacterium bag elasticity typed it out consistent, while again may be used
With elasticity needed for reaching client；2. guaranteeing to be packaged length, by the calculating of servo motor, can make to be packaged length holding one
In fixed range, and it is different in size to be unlikely to the bacterium bag for coming out packing；3. guarantee bacterium bag shape, the bacterium bag diameter typed it out with
Wrist guard internal diameter is consistent, may be while guaranteeing the degree of packing if the not protection of wrist guard, and bacterium bag can burst or be bent.In
It fills in packet procedures, upper fixing groove 68 and lower loose slot 69 are mobile to initial position with bacterium bag, until bacterium bag is filled, bacterium bag is with lower work
Dynamic slot 69 slides to discharging point, and packet is completed out.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all wrap within the scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (9)
1. three station turnplate formula edible mushroom baling presses, it is characterised in that: including rack-mounted charging packing mechanism, bag making
Suction bag mechanism, bagging mechanism and turn-up mechanism out, two bag making suction bag mechanisms are mounted on the two sides of charging packing mechanism, described
Bagging mechanism is mounted on the front end of bag making suction bag mechanism, and the turn-up mechanism out is mounted on the front end of charging packing mechanism；The system
Bag suction bag mechanism, which is used to roll up bag progress cutting sealing, is made bacterium bag, and bacterium bag is sleeved on bagging mechanism；The packing machine
Structure is used to for bacterium bag to be sleeved on charging packing mechanism；The charging packing mechanism is used to for bacterium material being packed into bacterium bag；It is described go out
Turn-up mechanism is for protecting bacterium bag in bacterium material bagging process；Bacterium bag is exported after the completion of pack；
The charging packing mechanism includes the turntable mounting being rotatablely installed on the rack and is rotatably installed in changing a job in the middle part of turntable mounting
Position shaft and rack-mounted bacterium charging basket, is equipped with switching stations motor in the switching stations shaft, on the turntable mounting
There are three dress packet spiral conveying pipeline, three dress packet spiral conveying pipelines to arrange at equilateral triangle for installation, the dress packet spiral
Axle bed is installed in the shaft of conveying pipeline, driven gear is installed on the axle bed, is equipped in the switching stations shaft actively
Gear, the driven gear and driving gear are distributed in planet, and the charging motor is mounted on the rack, and are located at switching stations electricity
Machine side, the charging motor by chain conveyer by power transmission to the coaxial sprocket wheel of driving gear, the dress packet spiral transferring
Clutch mechanism is also equipped in expects pipe, the bottom of the bacterium charging basket is equipped with feeding serew conveying pipeline, and the feeding serew is defeated
The discharge port of expects pipe is corresponding with the dress feed inlet of packet spiral conveying pipeline, the shaft and feeding motor of the feeding serew conveying pipeline
It is connected.
2. three station turnplates formula edible mushroom baling press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the turntable mounting mainly by
Left fixed plate, right fixed plate and feed well are constituted, and fixed between the left fixed plate, right fixed plate there are three feed wells, described
Arc backplate is fixed between feed well, the dress packet spiral conveying pipeline is located in feed well, and feed well and dress packet spiral transferring
The feed inlet of expects pipe is connected to.
3. three station turnplates formula edible mushroom baling press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also pacify in the bacterium charging basket
Equipped with feeding agitating shaft, the feeding agitating shaft is connected with feeding motor.
4. three station turnplates formula edible mushroom baling press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clutch mechanism master
It to be made of clutch air cylinder, active ring gear, driven ring gear, hub splines and axle bed, the hub splines is fixed on dress packet
The roller end of spiral conveying pipeline, described hub splines one end are provided with spline, and other end installation is equipped with axle bed by bearing,
Driven gear is equipped with by bearing on the axle bed, driven ring gear, the flower are fixed on the end face of the driven gear
The splined end of key axle sleeve is slidably fitted with active ring gear, is equipped with reset spring between the active ring gear and axle bed, institute
State the side that clutch air cylinder is mounted on active ring gear, and be slidably installed on the rack, for push active ring gear with it is driven
Ring gear is meshed.
5. three station turnplates formula edible mushroom baling press according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: one end of the axle bed with
There are gap between hub splines, the reset spring is sleeved on hub splines, and one end of the active ring gear is equipped with
Spring base, is equipped with bearing between the spring base and active ring gear, one end of the reset spring is in contact with spring base.
6. three station turnplates formula edible mushroom baling press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bag making suction bag mechanism
Mainly be made of bag reel, heat sealing mechanism, bag cutting mechanism and folder bag twin rollers structure, the bag reel, heat sealing mechanism,
Bag cutting mechanism and folder bag twin rollers structure are respectively mounted on the rack, and the side of the bag reel, which is equipped with, puts bag volume motor, the bag
The bag volume of reel sequentially passes through heat sealing mechanism, bag cutting mechanism by multiple guide rollers, and the end of bag volume is clamped in folder bag pair
On roller mechanism, the heat sealing mechanism is used to carry out heat sealing to bacterium bag, and the bag cutting mechanism is for cutting bacterium bag
It cuts, storage bag roller is installed between the guide roller, one end of the storage bag roller is slidably mounted on storage bag guide rail by sliding block, institute
Storage bag guide rail is stated to be mounted on the rack；
The side of the bag cutting mechanism, which is provided with, send a bag guide rail, described that a bag guide rail is sent to be fixed on the rack, described to send on bag guide rail
It is slidably fitted with out a bag slide, it is described to open bag slide and send a bag cylinder to be connected with rack-mounted, it is described to open on bag slide
Vertically-mounted to have out bag guide rail and lower sucker, described open is slidably fitted with sucker on bag guide rail, the upper sucker be mounted on
Bag cylinder of opening opened on bag slide is connected；
The other side of the bag cutting mechanism is equipped with the first synchronous belt, and first synchronous belt is mounted on folder bag to roller by belt wheel
In mechanism, the other end is mounted on pulling bag motor, and pulling bag supporting plate, the side of the pulling bag supporting plate are fixed on first synchronous belt
Portion is equipped with pulling bag cylinder fixed seat, and pulling bag cylinder is vertically fixed in the pulling bag cylinder fixed seat, the pulling bag cylinder
Pulling bag clamping plate is fixed on piston rod.
7. three station turnplates formula edible mushroom baling press according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the folder bag twin rollers structure
It is mainly made of folder bag pedestal, fixed nip rolls, movable nip rolls and swinging frame, the fixed nip rolls is fixed on folder bag pedestal, institute
State and be rotatably installed in the middle part of swinging frame on folder bag pedestal, described swinging frame one end is equipped with movable nip rolls, the other end be used for
The folder bag cylinder that driving swinging frame is swung is connected.
8. three station turnplates formula edible mushroom baling press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bagging mechanism includes
The bagging support for being mounted on the rack the second synchronous belt and being fixed on the second synchronous belt, second synchronous belt pass through belt wheel
It is mounted on the rack, the other end is mounted on bagging motor, and the bagging motor is fixed on the rack, two on the bagging support
Side is respectively arranged with guide post, is slidably fitted with left support bag plate and right support bag plate, and guide post in two guide posts respectively
On support bag support spring is installed, the bottom of the left support bag plate and right support bag plate is respectively fixed with rack gear, between the rack gear
Follower gear is installed, the follower gear is mounted on bagging support, is also connected on the left support bag plate for driving a left side
The support bag cylinder that support bag plate and right support bag plate are separated/drawn close.
9. three station turnplates formula edible mushroom baling press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the turn-up mechanism out is main
By rack-mounted wrist guard guide rail and the wrist guard slide being mounted on wrist guard guide rail, it is equipped with and is used on the wrist guard slide
The drive chain slided and out packet mobile motor are driven, the bottom of the wrist guard slide is equipped with fixing groove, fixed
Loose slot is hingedly descended in the end of slot, and the end of the wrist guard slide is additionally provided with the bracket for being used to support lower loose slot.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910862236.9A CN110521497B (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Three-station turntable type edible fungus packer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910862236.9A CN110521497B (en) | 2019-09-12 | 2019-09-12 | Three-station turntable type edible fungus packer |
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| CN110521497B CN110521497B (en) | 2024-04-02 |
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| CN109937798A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-06-28 | 漳州市兴宝机械有限公司 | Spiral four wraps vertical automatic packer |
| CN109964732A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-07-05 | 漳州市兴宝机械有限公司 | The vertical automatic bag sheathing sack filling machine of black fungus |
| CN210840941U (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-06-26 | 漳州市兴宝机械有限公司 | Three-station turntable type edible mushroom packaging machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040206056A1 (en) * | 2003-02-17 | 2004-10-21 | Toyo Jidoki Co., Ltd. | Bag-making and packaging machine |
| JP2018174852A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2018-11-15 | 株式会社中村製作所 | Culture medium packing apparatus |
| CN108271626A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-07-13 | 连云港国鑫食用菌成套设备有限公司 | Automatic packer suitable for the pack of edible mushroom bacterium bag culture medium |
| CN208242427U (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-12-18 | 漳州市兴宝机械有限公司 | Coiled strip send bag mechanism |
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| CN110521497B (en) | 2024-04-02 |
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