CN110507391B - Dermatosis wart body cutting device - Google Patents
Dermatosis wart body cutting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110507391B CN110507391B CN201910899518.6A CN201910899518A CN110507391B CN 110507391 B CN110507391 B CN 110507391B CN 201910899518 A CN201910899518 A CN 201910899518A CN 110507391 B CN110507391 B CN 110507391B
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- 208000000260 Warts Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 201000010153 skin papilloma Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 206010048768 Dermatosis Diseases 0.000 title description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000002439 hemostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000009161 Espostoa lanata Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 240000001624 Espostoa lanata Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/3201—Scissors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/10—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
- A61B90/14—Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
- A61B90/17—Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins for soft tissue, e.g. breast-holding devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B2017/00743—Type of operation; Specification of treatment sites
- A61B2017/00747—Dermatology
- A61B2017/00774—Wart
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
- A61B2017/12004—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a wart body cutting device for skin diseases, which effectively prevents blood from flowing out to infect skins of other parts when warts at the part of a patient needing to be cut are cut, prevents the blood circulation near the wart body at the part needing to be cut by a pressing ring before cutting, enables the blood to flow out as little as possible, quickly presses a hemostatic cotton ball to a cutting part to stop bleeding after the wart body is cut, and is provided with a guide groove around a pressing ring to guide the flowing blood into a blood collecting groove to prevent from infecting other parts.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a medical appliance, in particular to a wart body cutting device for skin diseases.
Background
The traditional wart cutting device is to cut warts by using scissors, only the warts can be cut in the structure in the cutting process, blood is easy to be smeared on the surrounding skin when the warts are cut, infection is caused, the infection risk is increased, the treatment work is difficult, in addition, an additional tool is needed to match and clamp the warts in the cutting process, medical staff is needed to disinfect after the warts are cut, the corresponding matching degree is required for the medical staff, and the treatment difficulty is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a dermatosis wart cutting device, which not only can rapidly stop bleeding after cutting, but also is provided with a blood guiding and collecting tank to prevent the bleeding from flowing to the surrounding skin to cause infection, and can prevent the blood circulation of the cut part in the cutting process to reduce the bleeding amount.
The technical proposal for solving the problem is that the device comprises a positioning and pressing device, a shearing device, a wart body clamping device, a rapid hemostasis device and a blood guiding and collecting tank;
the positioning and pressing device comprises a pressing ring for pressing skin to make the wart body convex and prevent blood circulation around the wart body, supporting plates on two sides of the pressing ring, a rotating shaft on one side of the supporting plate far away from the pressing ring, a left positioning frame and a right positioning frame which are respectively connected to the rotating shafts on the left side and the right side, a height adjusting device in the middle of the left positioning frame and the right positioning frame, and a flat plate connected with the extending ends of the left positioning frame and the right positioning frame, wherein the wart body is upwards stretched by the wart body clamping device, and the rapid hemostatic device rapidly presses the hemostatic article to a cut part after the wart body is;
the wart clamping device comprises a supporting frame fixed on the upper side of the pressing ring;
the vertical sliding block is positioned in the middle of the supporting frames and vertically slides between the supporting frames, the position of the vertical sliding block is adjusted by the vertical adjusting device, a transverse sliding groove is formed in the vertical sliding block, and the transverse sliding groove is vertically communicated;
the transverse sliding block is transversely connected in a transverse sliding groove in the vertical sliding block in a sliding manner;
the first spring rod is positioned at the left end of the lower side surface of the transverse sliding block and extends downwards;
the spring clamp is fixedly connected to the lower end of the extending end of the first spring rod and used for clamping the wart body;
the left end of the upper end face of the transverse sliding block upwards extends out of the blocking rod of the transverse sliding groove, the right end of the vertical sliding block upwards extends out of the blocking piece, and a pressure spring is arranged between the blocking rod and the blocking piece.
Preferably, the first spring rod comprises a first spring barrel fixed on the transverse sliding block, a first sliding rod is connected to the first spring barrel in a sliding mode, a first spring arranged in the first spring barrel is sleeved on the first sliding rod, the upper end and the lower end of the first spring are fixed to the first spring barrel and the first sliding rod respectively, the first sliding rod extends out of the upper end face of the first spring barrel upwards, a longitudinal positioning block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first sliding rod, and a positioning groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the positioning block, of the upper end face of the vertical sliding block.
Preferably, the rapid hemostasis device comprises a second spring rod which is positioned at the right end of the lower side surface of the transverse sliding block and extends downwards, and a spring clamp which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the extending end of the second spring rod.
Preferably, the second spring rod comprises a second spring cylinder fixed on the transverse sliding block, a second sliding rod is connected in the second spring cylinder in a sliding mode, a second spring arranged in the second spring cylinder is sleeved on the second sliding rod, the upper end and the lower end of the second spring are fixed on the second spring cylinder and the second sliding rod respectively, a transverse through groove transversely penetrating through the second spring cylinder is formed in the second sliding rod, a baffle plate extends downwards from the right side of the lower end face of the vertical sliding block, a long rod connected in the transverse through groove in a sliding mode is arranged on the baffle plate and corresponds to the transverse through groove, and the extending end of the long rod is located right above the wart body cutting part.
Preferably, the vertical adjusting device comprises a first flat plate extending rightwards from the upper end of the right side face of the support frame, a first vertical through hole formed in the first flat plate, a second flat plate extending rightwards from the upper end of the vertical sliding block, and a second vertical through hole formed in the second flat plate, wherein the second through hole is a threaded hole, a threaded rod extending downwards is connected in the first through hole in a rotating mode, and the threaded rod is in threaded fit with the second through hole, so that the vertical sliding block can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod.
Preferably, the height adjusting device comprises a threaded rotating rod which is rotatably connected to the upper half part of the left positioning frame and the right positioning frame and extends downwards, threaded through holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the threaded rotating rod, of the lower half part of the left positioning frame and the lower half part of the right positioning frame, the threaded rotating rod is in threaded fit with the threaded through holes, guide rods are fixed to the upper half parts of the left positioning frame and the right positioning frame on the two sides of the threaded rotating rod, guide holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the guide rods, of the two sides of the threaded through holes, and the guide rods are in.
Preferably, the shearing device comprises a transverse rotating shaft positioned at the upper end of the supporting frame, two mutually matched shearing arms rotatably connected to the transverse rotating shaft, the lower ends of the two shearing arms are provided with mutually meshed cutting edges, and the two shearing arms and the two cutting edges form the scissors.
Preferably, the blood guiding and collecting groove comprises a transverse guiding groove arranged on the upper end face of the pressing ring, the transverse guiding groove is communicated with the inside of the pressing ring and extends towards the front end and the rear end, collecting grooves are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the pressing ring, the transverse guiding groove is communicated with the front collecting groove and the rear collecting groove, an annular guiding groove arranged around the central hole of the pressing ring is arranged on the pressing ring, and the annular guiding groove is communicated with the transverse guiding groove.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the positioning and pressing device is used for temporarily stopping blood from being conveyed to the wart part by capillary vessels in the skin near the wart body, so that bleeding is prevented from being caused and the surrounding skin is prevented from being infected in the shearing process of the wart body, the hemostatic cotton balls or hemostatic articles can be quickly pressed to the shearing part after the wart body is sheared, excessive bleeding is prevented, the pressing force of the positioning and pressing device to the skin can be adjusted through the height adjusting device, and the pressure to the skin is reduced under the condition that the blood near the wart body is not allowed to flow as much as possible in the shearing process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a positioning and pressing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the wart holding device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of the wart holding device of the invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a spring clip according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the wart holding device of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic half-sectional view of the wart holding device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the rapid hemostasis device of the present invention.
Reference numerals
1. The wart clamping device comprises a positioning pressing device, 2, a shearing device, 3, a wart clamping device, 4, a rapid hemostasis device, 5, a blood guiding and collecting tank, 6, a pressing ring, 7, a supporting plate, 8, a rotating shaft, 9, a left positioning frame, 10, a right positioning frame, 11, a height adjusting device, 12, a flat plate, 13, a supporting frame, 14, a vertical sliding block, 15, an up-and-down adjusting device, 16, a transverse sliding block, 17, a transverse sliding block, 18, a first spring rod, 19, a spring clamp, 20, a stop rod, 21, a stop piece, 22, a pressure spring, 23, a first spring cylinder, 24, a first sliding rod, 25, a first spring, 26, a longitudinal positioning block, 27, 28, a second spring rod, 29, a second spring cylinder, 30, a second sliding rod, 31, a second spring, 32, a transverse through groove, 33, a long rod, 34, a first flat plate, 35, a first through hole, 36, a second flat plate, 37. the scissors comprise a second through hole, a threaded rod, a threaded rotating rod, a threaded through hole, a threaded guide rod, a guide hole, a transverse rotating shaft, a scissor arm, a transverse guide groove, a collecting groove and an annular guide groove, wherein the second through hole is 38, the threaded rod is 39, the threaded rotating rod is 40, the threaded through hole is 41, the.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 8.
The first embodiment adopts the technical scheme that the device comprises a positioning pressing device 1, a shearing device 2, a wart body clamping device 3, a rapid hemostasis device 4 and a blood guiding and collecting tank 5;
the positioning and pressing device 1 comprises a pressing ring 6 for pressing skin to make the wart body convex and prevent blood circulation around the wart body, supporting plates 7 at two sides of the pressing ring 6, a rotating shaft 8 at one side of the supporting plates 7 far away from the pressing ring 6, a left positioning frame 9 and a right positioning frame 10 which are respectively connected to the rotating shafts 8 at the left side and the right side, a height adjusting device 11 at the middle part of the left positioning frame and the right positioning frame, and a flat plate 12 connected with the extending ends of the left positioning frame and the right positioning frame 10, wherein the wart body is upwards stretched by a wart body clamping device 3, and a rapid hemostasis device 4 rapidly presses a hemostasis article to a cut part after the wart body is;
the wart clamping device comprises a supporting frame 13 fixed on the upper side of the pressing ring 6;
the vertical sliding blocks 14 are positioned in the middle of the supporting frames 13 and vertically slide between the supporting frames 13, the positions of the vertical sliding blocks 14 are adjusted by an up-down adjusting device 15, transverse sliding grooves 16 are formed in the vertical sliding blocks 14, and the transverse sliding grooves 16 are vertically communicated;
a transverse sliding block 17 which is connected in a transverse sliding groove 16 inside the vertical sliding block 14 in a transverse sliding mode;
a first spring lever 18 located at the left end of the lower side surface of the lateral slide block 17 and projecting downward;
a spring clamp 19 fixedly connected with the lower end of the extending end of the first spring rod 18 and used for clamping the wart;
the left end of the upper end surface of the transverse sliding block 17 extends upwards to form a stop lever 20 of the transverse sliding groove 16, the right end of the vertical sliding block 14 extends upwards to form a stop piece 21, and a pressure spring 22 is arranged between the stop lever 20 and the stop piece 21.
When the device is used, the left and right positioning frames are opened towards two sides along the rotating shaft 8, the pressing ring 6 is aligned with a wart to be cut, the pressing ring 6 is sleeved on the wart and the left and right positioning frames are folded towards the middle part until the extending ends of the left and right positioning frames 10 contact the left and right ends of the lower surface of the flat plate 12, at the moment, the height adjusting device 11 in the middle of the positioning frame 10 is adjusted to adjust the distance between the pressing ring 6 and the flat plate 12, the pressing ring 6 is adjusted to press the skin around the wart and squeeze capillary vessels in the skin around the wart, so that blood loss is reduced as much as possible after cutting, the wart is upwards stretched by the wart clamping device to facilitate cutting, the rapid hemostasis device 4 presses a hemostasis cotton ball to the cutting part for hemostasis after cutting, the blood flowing out of the cutting part flows into the blood guide collecting tank 5, and a sponge is placed in the blood guide collecting tank 5, the exuded blood is absorbed by sponge and collected to prevent infection by contacting skin.
The transverse sliding block 17 is positioned at the rightmost side of the transverse sliding groove 16 at the initial position, the first spring rod 18 is positioned right above the pressing ring 6 at the moment, the first spring rod 18 is stretched downwards, the spring clamp 19 is opened to clamp the wart, the vertical adjusting device 15 is adjusted to vertically adjust the first spring rod 18, so that upward force is applied to the wart to be adjusted, the wart is pulled upwards to be conveniently cut off, a pressure spring 22 is fixedly connected between a baffle rod 20 arranged on the transverse sliding block 17 and a baffle 21 arranged on the upper end face of the vertical sliding block, and acting force moving leftwards is always applied to the transverse sliding block 17.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the first spring rod 18 includes a first spring barrel 23 fixed on the transverse sliding block 17, a first sliding rod 24 is slidably connected to the first spring barrel 23, a first spring 25 disposed in the first spring barrel 23 is sleeved on the first sliding rod 24, the upper end and the lower end of the first spring 25 are respectively fixed on the first spring barrel 23 and the first sliding rod 24, the first sliding rod 24 extends upward out of the upper end face of the first spring barrel 23, a longitudinal positioning block 26 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first sliding rod 24, and a positioning groove 27 is disposed at a position, corresponding to the positioning block, of the upper end face of the vertical sliding block 14. In the embodiment, when the wart is used, the first sliding rod 24 is stretched downwards, the spring clamp 19 fixedly connected with the lower end of the first sliding rod 24 clamps the wart, the longitudinal positioning block 26 at the upper end of the first sliding rod 24 is clamped in the positioning groove 27, the leftward movement force applied to the transverse sliding block 17 by the pressure spring 22 between the stop rod 20 and the stop piece 21 cannot enable the transverse sliding block 17 to move leftward, and after the wart is cut off, the first sliding rod 24 moves upwards, the positioning block is separated from the positioning groove 27, and the transverse sliding block 17 moves leftward.
In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the rapid hemostasis device 4 comprises a second spring rod 28 which is located at the right end of the lower side surface of the transverse sliding block 17 and extends downwards, and a spring clamp 19 fixedly connected to the lower end of the extending end of the second spring rod 28. When the hemostatic cotton ball cut-off device is used, the spring clamp 19 is fixed at the lower end of the second spring rod 28, the hemostatic cotton ball is clamped on the spring clamp 19, and when the second spring rod 28 moves downwards, the hemostatic cotton ball can be quickly pressed to the cut part to stop bleeding of a wound.
In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the third embodiment, the second spring rod 28 includes a second spring cylinder 29 fixed on the transverse sliding block 17, a second sliding rod 30 is slidably connected in the second spring cylinder 29, a second spring 31 disposed in the second spring cylinder 29 is sleeved on the second sliding rod 30, the upper end and the lower end of the second spring 31 are respectively fixed on the second spring cylinder 29 and the second sliding rod 30, a transverse through groove 32 transversely penetrating through the second spring cylinder 29 is formed in the second sliding rod 30, a baffle plate downwardly extends from the right side of the lower end face of the vertical sliding block 14, a long rod 33 slidably connected in the transverse through groove 32 is disposed on the baffle plate at a position corresponding to the transverse through groove 32, and the extending end of the long rod 33 is positioned right above the wart body cutting position. In use of this embodiment, in the initial position the transverse slide block 17 is at the rightmost end of the transverse slide slot, and the spring in the second sliding rod 30 is in a compressed state, a long rod 33 fixed on the baffle and extending leftwards is arranged in the second spring cylinder 29 in a penetrating way, only when the second spring rod 28 moves leftwards to the end of the long rod 33, the second spring rod 28 can extend outwards and press the hemostatic cotton balls downwards quickly, the long rod 33 extends leftwards for the length that the second spring rod 28 moves to the upper part of the pressing ring 6 to be separated, the side surface below the second spring cylinder 29 is provided with a vent hole, after the middle part of the second sliding rod 30 moves downwards to the ventilation hole position, the ventilation hole is blocked due to the structure of the second sliding rod 30, the downward movement speed of the second sliding rod 30 is reduced, the speed of the downward movement after the vent hole is blocked depends on the force of the second spring 31 and the gap between the second sliding rod 30 and the second spring barrel 29.
Fifth, on the basis of the first embodiment, the up-down adjusting device 15 includes a first plate 34 extending rightward from the upper end of the right side of the supporting frame 13, a first through hole 35 vertically penetrating through the first plate 34, a second plate 36 extending rightward from the upper end of the vertical sliding block 14, and a second through hole 37 vertically penetrating through the second plate 36, where the second through hole 37 is a threaded hole, a threaded rod 38 extending downward is rotatably connected to the first through hole 35, the threaded rod 38 is in threaded fit with the second through hole 37, and the vertical direction of the vertical sliding block 14 can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod 38. When the embodiment is used and the vertical sliding block 14 needs to be adjusted, the relative position between the first flat plate 34 and the second flat plate 36 can be adjusted only by rotating the threaded rod 38, because the threaded rod 38 is rotatably connected with the first flat plate 34 and is in threaded connection with the second flat plate 36, the first flat plate 34 is fixedly connected with the support frame 13, and the second flat plate 36 is fixedly connected with the vertical sliding block 14, and when the threaded rod 38 is rotated, the second flat plate 36 can move up and down along with the rotating threaded rod 38.
Sixth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, height adjustment device 11 includes that the rotation is connected at the first half of left and right locating rack 10 and the screw thread dwang 39 that stretches out downwards, be located left and right locating rack 10 the lower half and screw thread dwang 39 position corresponding position department be equipped with screw thread through-hole 40, screw thread cooperation between screw thread dwang 39 and the screw thread through-hole 40, be located left and right locating rack 10 the first half of screw thread dwang 39 both sides and be fixed with guide bar 41, be located screw thread through-hole 40 both sides and be equipped with guiding hole 42 with guiding bar 41 position corresponding position department, sliding fit and play the positioning action between guiding bar 41 and the guiding hole 42. This embodiment is when using, can rotate screw thread dwang 39 when needing to adjust the press ring 6 and press the pressure degree, because screw thread dwang 39 and locating rack the half be for rotating to be connected with 40 threaded connection of screw thread through-hole, so relative distance between the half and the latter half can reduce, thereby make the distance between dull and stereotyped 12 and the press ring 6 reduce, the dynamics of pressing the skin can corresponding increase, when needs loosen, the distance between the half and the latter half just can make locating rack the half increases by reverse rotation screw thread dwang 39, thereby loosen the skin that press ring 6 pressed the position.
Seventh embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the shearing device 2 comprises a transverse rotating shaft 43 at the upper end of the supporting frame 13, two mutually matched shearing arms 44 rotatably connected to the transverse rotating shaft 43, the lower ends of the two shearing arms 44 are provided with mutually meshed blades, and the two shearing arms 44 and the two blades form scissors. In use, the scissor arms 44 of this embodiment are only able to move towards the middle and do not rotate as a unit, since a spring bracket is provided between the scissor arms 44.
Eighth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, blood direction collecting vat 5 is including being located the horizontal guide way 45 that the up end set up of clamping ring 6, and horizontal guide way 45 communicates to inside and extend to both ends around the clamping ring 6, is equipped with collecting vat 46 respectively at the clamping ring 6 front and back end, and horizontal guide way 45 communicates in two front and back collecting vats 46, be equipped with the annular guide way 47 of seting up around its centre bore on the clamping ring 6, annular guide way 47 communicates horizontal guide way 45. When the blood collecting device is used, in order to prevent blood from flowing to surrounding skin to infect after shearing, the upper end face of the pressing ring 6 is provided with the transverse guide groove 45, the outer circumference of the upper surface of the pressing ring 6 is provided with the annular guide groove 47, the annular guide groove 47 is connected into the transverse guide groove 45, two ends of the transverse guide groove 45 are respectively provided with the collecting grooves 46, the blood is conducted into the collecting grooves 46 through the transverse guide groove 45 and the annular guide groove 47 after flowing out, the collecting grooves 46 are internally provided with the absorption sponge, and the guided blood is absorbed through the absorption sponge.
Claims (8)
1. A cutting device for wart body of skin disease is characterized by comprising a positioning and pressing device (1), a shearing device (2), a wart body clamping device (3), a rapid hemostasis device (4) and a blood guiding and collecting tank (5);
the positioning and pressing device (1) comprises a pressing ring (6) for pressing skin to enable a wart to protrude and prevent blood around the wart from flowing, supporting plates (7) on two sides of the pressing ring (6), a rotating shaft (8) at one side of each supporting plate (7) far away from the pressing ring (6), a left positioning frame (9) and a right positioning frame (10) which are respectively connected to the rotating shafts (8) on the left side and the right side, a height adjusting device (11) in the middle of the left positioning frame and the right positioning frame, and a flat plate (12) connected with the extending ends of the left positioning frame and the right positioning frame (10), wherein the wart is upwards stretched through a wart clamping device (3), and after the wart is cut through a shearing device (2), the rapid hemostatic device (4) rapidly presses hemostatic articles;
the wart clamping device comprises a supporting frame (13) fixed on the upper side of the pressing ring (6);
the vertical sliding blocks (14) are positioned in the middle of the supporting frames (13) and vertically slide between the supporting frames (13), the positions of the vertical sliding blocks (14) are adjusted by an up-down adjusting device (15), transverse sliding grooves (16) are formed in the vertical sliding blocks (14), and the transverse sliding grooves (16) are vertically communicated;
a transverse sliding block (17) which is connected in a transverse sliding groove (16) inside the vertical sliding block (14) in a transverse sliding way;
a first spring rod (18) which is positioned at the left end of the lower side surface of the transverse sliding block (17) and extends downwards;
a spring clamp (19) fixedly connected to the lower end of the extending end of the first spring rod (18) and used for clamping the wart body;
the left end of the upper end face of the transverse sliding block (17) upwards extends out of a blocking rod (20) of the transverse sliding groove (16), a blocking piece (21) upwards extends out of the right end of the vertical sliding block (14), and a pressure spring (22) is arranged between the blocking rod (20) and the blocking piece (21).
2. The wart body cutting device for skin diseases according to claim 1, wherein the first spring rod (18) comprises a first spring cylinder (23) fixed on a transverse sliding block (17), a first sliding rod (24) is connected in the first spring cylinder (23) in a sliding manner, a first spring (25) arranged in the first spring cylinder (23) is sleeved on the first sliding rod (24), the upper end and the lower end of the first spring (25) are respectively fixed on the first spring cylinder (23) and the first sliding rod (24), the first sliding rod (24) extends upwards out of the upper end face of the first spring cylinder (23), a longitudinal positioning block (26) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first sliding rod (24), and a positioning groove (27) is arranged at a position, corresponding to the upper end face of the vertical sliding block (14), of the first sliding block.
3. The device for cutting wart bodies as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rapid hemostatic device (4) comprises a second spring rod (28) which is located at the right end of the lower side of the transverse sliding block (17) and extends downwards, and a spring clamp (19) which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the extending end of the second spring rod (28).
4. The device for cutting wart bodies as claimed in claim 3, wherein the second spring rod (28) comprises a second spring cylinder (29) fixed to the transverse sliding block (17), a second sliding rod (30) being slidably connected to the second spring cylinder (29), a second spring (31) arranged in a second spring cylinder (29) is sleeved on the second sliding rod (30), the upper end and the lower end of the second spring (31) are respectively fixed on the second spring barrel (29) and the second sliding rod (30), the second sliding rod (30) is provided with a transverse through groove (32) which transversely penetrates through the second spring barrel (29), the right side of the lower end face of the vertical sliding block (14) extends downwards to form a baffle, a long rod (33) which is connected in the transverse through groove (32) in a sliding mode is arranged at the position, corresponding to the transverse through groove (32), on the baffle, and the extending end of the long rod (33) is located right above the wart body cutting position.
5. The wart body cutting device for skin diseases according to claim 1, wherein the up-down adjusting device (15) comprises a first flat plate (34) extending rightwards from the upper end of the right side surface of the support frame (13), a first through hole (35) vertically penetrating through the first flat plate (34), a second flat plate (36) extending rightwards from the upper end of the vertical sliding block (14), a second through hole (37) vertically penetrating through the second flat plate (36), the second through hole (37) is a threaded hole, a threaded rod (38) extending downwards is rotatably connected in the first through hole (35), the threaded rod (38) is in threaded fit with the second through hole (37), and the up-down position of the vertical sliding block (14) can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod (38).
6. The wart cutting device for skin diseases according to claim 1, wherein the height adjusting device (11) comprises a threaded rotating rod (39) which is rotatably connected to the upper half part of the left and right positioning frames (10) and extends downwards, a threaded through hole (40) is formed in the lower half part of the left and right positioning frames (10) at a position corresponding to the threaded rotating rod (39), the threaded rotating rod (39) is in threaded fit with the threaded through hole (40), a guide rod (41) is fixed to the upper half part of the left and right positioning frames (10) at two sides of the threaded rotating rod (39), a guide hole (42) is formed in the two sides of the threaded through hole (40) at a position corresponding to the guide rod (41), and the guide rod (41) is in sliding fit with the guide hole (42) and plays a positioning role.
7. A device for cutting warts as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the cutting device (2) comprises a transverse shaft (43) at the upper end of the support (13), two cooperating scissor arms (44) rotatably connected to the transverse shaft (43), the lower ends of the scissor arms (44) being provided with cutting edges that engage with each other, the scissor arms (44) and the cutting edges forming scissors.
8. The device for cutting wart bodies as defined in claim 1, wherein the blood guiding and collecting groove (5) comprises a lateral guiding groove (45) formed on the upper end surface of the pressing ring (6), the lateral guiding groove (45) is connected to the interior of the pressing ring (6) and extends toward the front and rear ends, collecting grooves (46) are formed on the front and rear ends of the pressing ring (6), the lateral guiding groove (45) is connected to the interior of the front and rear collecting grooves (46), an annular guiding groove (47) formed around the center hole of the pressing ring (6) is formed, and the annular guiding groove (47) is connected to the lateral guiding groove (45).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910899518.6A CN110507391B (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Dermatosis wart body cutting device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910899518.6A CN110507391B (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Dermatosis wart body cutting device |
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| CN110507391A CN110507391A (en) | 2019-11-29 |
| CN110507391B true CN110507391B (en) | 2020-05-22 |
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| CN114343855B (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2024-01-30 | 内乡县人民医院 | Wart body cutting device with debridement structure for dermatology |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108309401A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-07-24 | 闫越颖 | A kind of dept. of dermatology's wart cutter device |
| CN109106427A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-01 | 陈希格 | A kind of dermatology's wart cutter device |
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| JP3091386B2 (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 2000-09-25 | 勝 安田 | Wart removal treatment tool |
| CN201668421U (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2010-12-15 | 亓永红 | Multifunctional pliers for dermatology department |
| CN203107218U (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2013-08-07 | 李霞 | Verruca cutting tweezers for dermatological department |
| CN204723154U (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-10-28 | 温州芳植生物科技有限公司 | A kind of medical ring cutting device |
| CN107296659B (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2019-11-05 | 鲁旭飞 | A kind of oral cavity grinding steering instrument |
| CN209332569U (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-09-03 | 江娟 | A kind of medical surgical nursing injury elevation support |
| CN109589183B (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-10-30 | 重庆医科大学附属口腔医院 | Dissection device for animal experiments |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108309401A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-07-24 | 闫越颖 | A kind of dept. of dermatology's wart cutter device |
| CN109106427A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-01 | 陈希格 | A kind of dermatology's wart cutter device |
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