Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide coating equipment for cable production, which can quickly reduce temperature and reduce bubbles, and solves the problems that the coating raw materials of the traditional coating device in the market contain a certain amount of bubbles in the coating process, the contact area is small in the cooling process, and the cooling efficiency is slow in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a coating device capable of quickly cooling and reducing bubbles for cable production comprises a frame body, guide rollers, an electric push rod and a liquid injection pipe, wherein the guide rollers are arranged at the left end and the right end of the frame body, the electric push rod is fixed inside the upper portion of the frame body, the liquid injection pipe is arranged on each of the left side and the right side of the electric push rod, a second extrusion plate is fixed at the bottom end of the electric push rod, a connecting rope is fixed at each of the left end and the right end of the upper portion of the second extrusion plate, a first extrusion plate is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting rope, the outer side of the first extrusion plate is connected with a coating lantern ring through a reset spring, first outer air bags are arranged on the inner side of the first extrusion plate, a coating lantern ring is fixed on the inner side of the first outer air bags, first inner air bags are fixed on each of the left side and the right side of the inner side of the coating lantern ring, the inner side of the connecting rope is connected with a fixed shaft rod, a conical gear set is fixed on the outer side of the upper portion of the fixed shaft rod, a connecting cross rod is fixed inside the conical gear set, a transmission gear is fixed on the outer side of the right end of the connecting cross rod, a tooth block is connected to the outer side of the transmission gear in a meshed mode, a sleeve is fixed at the bottom end of the tooth block, a wiping ring is fixed on the inner wall of the sleeve, a through opening is formed in the frame body, a cooling chamber is fixed above the right end of the frame body, and a second outer air bag is arranged below the second extrusion plate.
Preferably, the top outside of the coating lantern ring is fixed with first spacing, and the outside left and right sides of the coating lantern ring all installs the spacing of second to the coating lantern ring is ring shape, and the inside of the coating lantern ring is hollow column structure simultaneously, and the inside wall of the coating lantern ring is the mesh column structure.
Preferably, the sleeve and the frame body form a rotating structure through the tooth block, the space inside the sleeve is communicated with the space inside the through opening, the sleeve and the wiping ring are of an integrated structure, and the wiping ring is made of PVC plastic.
Preferably, a copper sheet is fixed inside the right end of the cooling chamber, a winding pipe is wound inside the cooling chamber, a water inlet is fixed at the left end of the front side of the cooling chamber, and a water outlet is fixed at the right end of the front side of the cooling chamber.
Preferably, the length of the copper sheet is equal to one half of the length of the cooling chamber, the cooling chamber is cylindrical, the middle of the cooling chamber is of a hollow structure, the inside of the cooling chamber is of a hollow structure, and the inner wall of the cooling chamber is of a mesh structure.
Preferably, both ends are the opening form about the opening, and the horizontal central line of opening and the horizontal central line of coating lantern ring, sleeve pipe and cooling chamber three all are on the collinear.
Preferably, the first compression plate and the second limiting frame form a sliding structure through a connecting rope and a return spring, the inner side of the first compression plate is attached to the outer side of the first outer airbag, and the space inside the first outer airbag is communicated with the space inside the first inner airbag.
Preferably, first interior gasbag side is the ring shape side view, and the main section of first interior gasbag is the trapezoidal structure to the medial surface of first interior gasbag laminates with the inner wall of the coating lantern ring mutually, and first interior gasbag is provided with 2 about the vertical center line symmetry of the coating lantern ring simultaneously.
Preferably, the space inside the second outer air bag is communicated with the space inside the second inner air bag.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the coating equipment for cable production can rapidly reduce temperature and reduce bubbles;
(1) the inner side wall of the first inner air bag is firstly contacted with the inner side wall of the coating lantern ring, a blanking hole in the inner side wall of the coating lantern ring is closed, then raw materials in the coating lantern ring are conveniently extruded through the extrusion of the two first inner air bags, so that bubbles in the raw materials are broken, the bubbles are well reduced, and the materials in the coating lantern ring are conveniently extruded through the contraction of the first inner air bags and the expansion of the second inner air bags to carry out spraying work;
(2) the cooling chamber is installed, the cooling chamber is cylindrical, the inside of the cooling chamber is of a hollow structure, and therefore the cylindrical cooling chamber is arranged and matched with the winding pipe which is wound on the outer side of the inner wall and is filled with cooling water, the contact area of the cooling chamber and a cable is increased, the periphery of the cable can be cooled in all directions, the cooling rate is improved, meanwhile, along with the flowing of water inside the winding pipe, water can absorb certain heat, and the copper sheets fixed on the outer side of the right end of the cooling chamber can well cool the water inside the winding pipe, so that the water inside the winding pipe can be well cooled;
(3) install the sleeve pipe and clean the ring, it is rotatory to drive through sheathed tube rotation and clean the ring to the ring of cleaning of PVC plastics material can smooth cable surface coating's raw materials, makes cable surface coating's raw materials more even.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a coating device capable of quickly reducing temperature and reducing bubbles for cable production comprises a frame body 1, a guide roller 2, an electric push rod 3, a liquid injection pipe 4, a coating lantern ring 5, a connecting rope 6, a connecting cross rod 7, a transmission gear 8, a sleeve 9, a tooth block 10, a wiping ring 11, a cooling chamber 12, a through opening 13, a first extrusion plate 14, a first outer air bag 15, a reset spring 16, a second inner air bag 17, a first inner air bag 18, a bevel gear set 19, a fixed shaft rod 20, a second extrusion plate 21 and a second outer air bag 22, wherein the guide roller 2 is arranged at the left end and the right end of the frame body 1, the electric push rod 3 is fixed inside the upper part of the frame body 1, the liquid injection pipe 4 is arranged at the left side and the right side of the electric push rod 3, the second extrusion plate 21 is fixed at the bottom end of the electric push rod 3, the connecting rope 6 is fixed at the left end and the right end of the upper part of the second extrusion plate 21, the first extrusion plate, the outer side of the first extrusion plate 14 is connected with the coating lantern ring 5 through a return spring 16, the inner side of the first extrusion plate 14 is provided with a first outer air bag 15, the inner side of the first outer air bag 15 is fixed with the coating lantern ring 5, the left and right sides of the inner part of the coating lantern ring 5 are both fixed with a first inner air bag 18, the upper and lower sides of the inner part of the coating lantern ring 5 are fixed with a second inner air bag 17, the inner side of the connecting rope 6 is connected with a fixed shaft rod 20, the outer side above the fixed shaft rod 20 is fixed with a conical gear set 19, the inner part of the conical gear set 19 is fixed with a connecting cross rod 7, the outer side of the right end of the connecting cross rod 7 is fixed with a transmission gear 8, the outer side of the transmission gear 8 is engaged and connected with a tooth block 10, the bottom end of the tooth block 10 is fixed with a sleeve 9, the inner wall of the sleeve 9 is fixed with, a second outer air bag 22 is arranged below the second extrusion plate 21;
a first limiting frame 51 is fixed on the outer side above the coating lantern ring 5, second limiting frames 52 are mounted on the left side and the right side of the outer side of the coating lantern ring 5, the coating lantern ring 5 is circular, meanwhile, the coating lantern ring 5 is of a hollow structure, the inner side wall of the coating lantern ring 5 is of a mesh structure, and therefore the second outer air bag 22 is limited through the arrangement of the first limiting frame 51, and the second outer air bag 22 is extruded by the second extrusion plate 21 in the later period;
the sleeve 9 and the frame body 1 form a rotating structure through the tooth block 10, the space inside the sleeve 9 is communicated with the space inside the through hole 13, the sleeve 9 and the wiping ring 11 are of an integrated structure, and the wiping ring 11 is made of PVC plastic materials, so that the wiping ring 11 is driven to rotate to level the periphery of the cable conveniently through the rotation of the sleeve 9;
a copper sheet 121 is fixed inside the right end of the cooling chamber 12, a winding pipe 122 is wound inside the cooling chamber 12, a water inlet 123 is fixed at the left end of the front side of the cooling chamber 12, and a water outlet 124 is fixed at the right end of the front side of the cooling chamber 12, so that the copper sheet 121 at the right end of the cooling chamber 12 can be conveniently arranged, and the winding pipe 122 inside the right end of the cooling chamber 12 can be conveniently subjected to heat conduction;
the length of the copper sheet 121 is equal to one half of the length of the cooling chamber 12, the cooling chamber 12 is cylindrical, the middle of the cooling chamber 12 is of a hollow structure, meanwhile, the inside of the cooling chamber 12 is of a hollow structure, the inner wall of the cooling chamber 12 is of a mesh structure, and further, the inner wall of the cooling chamber 12 is of the mesh structure, so that the periphery of a cable in the hollow structure inside the cooling chamber 12 can be cooled conveniently, the contact area with the cable is increased, and the cooling efficiency is improved;
the left end and the right end of the through opening 13 are both open, and the transverse center line of the through opening 13 and the transverse center lines of the coating lantern ring 5, the sleeve 9 and the cooling chamber 12 are all on the same straight line and pass through the through opening 13, so that the guide rollers 2 at the two ends can straighten the cable conveniently;
the first compression plate 14 forms a sliding structure with the second limiting frame 52 through the connecting rope 6 and the return spring 16, the inner side of the first compression plate 14 is attached to the outer side of the first outer airbag 15, and the space inside the first outer airbag 15 is communicated with the space inside the first inner airbag 18, so that the first compression plate 14 well compresses the first outer airbag 15 during sliding, and gas inside the first outer airbag 15 conveniently enters the first inner airbag 18;
the side view of the first inner air bag 18 is circular, the main section of the first inner air bag 18 is in a trapezoid structure, the inner side face of the first inner air bag 18 is attached to the inner wall of the coating lantern ring 5, and 2 first inner air bags 18 are symmetrically arranged on the vertical center line of the coating lantern ring 5, so that the arrangement of the two first inner air bags 18 is convenient, the two first inner air bags 18 extrude and break bubbles in the coating raw material in the coating lantern ring 5, and the coating raw material can be well coated in the later period;
the space inside the second outer air bag 22 communicates with the space inside the second inner air bag 17, thereby allowing good gas conduction between the second outer air bag 22 and the second inner air bag 17.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the coating equipment capable of rapidly reducing temperature and reducing bubbles is used for cable production, firstly, as shown in figure 2, one end of a cable on an external conveying mechanism firstly passes through a port 13 through a guide roller 2 at the left end of a frame body 1 and enters a guide roller 2 at the right end of the frame body 1 and then is connected with an external winding mechanism, at the moment, the cable penetrates into a coating lantern ring 5, a sleeve 9 and a cooling chamber 12, then, as shown in figure 3, a worker injects a certain amount of coating raw materials into the coating lantern ring 5 through a liquid injection pipe 4, then, an electric push rod 3 is connected with an external power supply, the electric push rod 3 drives a second extrusion plate 21 in welding connection to move upwards, so that gas in a second inner air bag 17 enters a second outer air bag 22 through a connecting pipe, the volume of the second inner air bag 17 is reduced, and then, a connecting rope 6 is paid off through the rising of the second extrusion plate 21, and then the first compression plate 14 connected with the bottom end of the connecting rope 6 moves in the second limiting frame 52 under the action of the return spring 16 to compress the first outer air bag 15, so that the gas in the first outer air bag 15 enters the first inner air bag 18 through the connecting pipe, thereby the first inner air bag 18 expands, meanwhile, the inner side of the first inner air bag 18 contacts with the inner side of the coating lantern ring 5 to close the spraying port on the inner side of the coating lantern ring 5, then the coating raw material in the coating lantern ring 5 is compressed through the expansion of the two first outer air bags 15, so that the bubbles in the coating raw material are broken, then the electric push rod 3 drives the second compression plate 21 to descend, as described above, similarly, as shown in fig. 5-6, the first inner air bag 18 is contracted, the second inner air bag 17 expands, so that the second inner air bag 17 well compresses the coating raw material in the coating lantern ring 5, the coating raw materials are discharged through the mesh shape of the inner side wall of the coating lantern ring 5, so that the periphery of the cable is well coated through the coating lantern ring 5 with the round side face;
then, as shown in fig. 1, the coated cable enters the sleeve 9, at this time, as shown in fig. 3, the connecting rope 6 drives the outside fixed shaft 20 to rotate in the process of pulling, the fixed shaft 20 drives the outside bevel gear set 19 to rotate, thereby rotating the connecting cross bar 7 inside the bevel gear set 19, rotating the transmission gear 8 outside the right end of the connecting cross bar 7, the transmission gear 8 drives the sleeve 9 to rotate through the tooth block 10 meshed and connected with the outside, so that the wiping ring 11 on the inner side wall of the sleeve 9 wipes the outside of the cable uniformly, avoiding the unevenness coated on the outside of the cable, then the cable enters the cooling chamber 12 to perform cooling work, the external cooling device is connected with the water inlet 123 and the water outlet 124, so that the external cooling water is recycled, then the cooling water enters the winding pipe 122 to contact with the inner wall of the cooling chamber 12, at this moment, be the structure of mesh form through cooling chamber 12 inner wall, the temperature of the inside cooling water of the winding pipe 122 of being convenient for adsorbs the heat on cable surface, make the coating on cable surface fine bond with the cable, and simultaneously, through the setting of columniform cooling chamber 12, as shown in fig. 4, make cooling chamber 12 great to the cooling area of cable, the speed of cooling has been improved, water is when circulating simultaneously, the temperature can rise gradually, at this moment, through the setting of copper sheet 121 in the cooling chamber 12 right-hand member outside, be convenient for to the heat-conduction cooling between the temperature, so that the water of circulating a period also can be fine cool down, thereby become a series of work.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.