CN110501752A - A kind of detector radiator based on TEC refrigeration - Google Patents

A kind of detector radiator based on TEC refrigeration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110501752A
CN110501752A CN201910618857.2A CN201910618857A CN110501752A CN 110501752 A CN110501752 A CN 110501752A CN 201910618857 A CN201910618857 A CN 201910618857A CN 110501752 A CN110501752 A CN 110501752A
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China
Prior art keywords
detector
thermal conductive
conductive belt
heat
silicon rubber
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CN201910618857.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110501752B (en
Inventor
吕刚
徐睿
何志平
李春来
徐晟�
王建宇
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Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics of CAS
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Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics of CAS
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B21/00Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B21/02Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V8/00Prospecting or detecting by optical means
    • G01V8/10Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10NELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N10/00Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
    • H10N10/10Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects
    • H10N10/17Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects characterised by the structure or configuration of the cell or thermocouple forming the device

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of detector radiators based on TEC refrigeration, are made of box detector, detector switching circuit board, detector, TEC component, flexible thermal conductive belt, thermal conductive belt briquetting, silicon rubber, thermal conductive belt tabletting and detector box cover.Detector is welded on detector switching circuit board by pin, is fixed in box detector as component is heat-insulated.TEC component cold end is adhered to detector back by heat-conducting silicon rubber.Position and the thermally conductive connection in TEC component hot end among flexible thermal conductive belt, two-end part and the thermally conductive connection of box detector.Thermally conductive connection between detector box cover and box detector, the filled silicon rubber between thermal conductive belt briquetting and detector box cover.The method have the characteristics that using flexible thermal conductive belt and the filled silicon rubber between thermal conductive belt briquetting and detector box cover, form heat conductive elastomeric support, while radiating to detector, has mechanical and the thermal stress ability that disappears, be suitable for space optical remote field of detecting.

Description

A kind of detector radiator based on TEC refrigeration
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of detector radiators, are freezed using TEC device, are applied to space optical remote and visit Survey field.
Background technique:
The detector thermal design and thermal control technology of space optical remote sensor has become the emphasis of field technical staff Concerned issue.Space optical remote sensor is equipped on spacecraft, the space environment in vacuum, by the cold black sky of 4K at light inlet Between, the complicated coupling effects of the Orbital heat flux such as earth infrared radiation and the sunlight reflection of light, thermal environment is very severe.Detector is empty Between the important component of load is imaged, the quality of thermal design is directly related to image quality.Due to system thermal noise and secretly Electric current has large effect to the performance of detector, therefore the temperature of detector must control in a certain range.
Space optical remote sensor will undergo the effect of dynamics environment in transmitting, during flying and reenter, such as impact, Overload and vibration, these dynamics environments are acted on step by step in the structure of each subsystem grade and component level, may cause structure It destroys, the performance decline of equipment, trouble or failure.Therefore, the detector assembly of space optical remote sensor must have certain anti- Mechanics ability.
Applied to the detector assembly of space optical remote sensor, components material is different, in temperature changing process In, different materials can generate destructive thermal stress in component internal, therefore be applied to spatial light because of the difference of thermal expansion coefficient The detector assembly for learning remote sensor must have certain thermal stress ability that disappears.
In summary technical need needs to consider mechanical and disappears when carrying out thermal design with detector assembly to space Thermal stress design.
Summary of the invention:
Object of the present invention is to design a kind of detector radiator based on TEC refrigeration, detector is carried out in realization scattered While hot, has mechanical and the thermal stress ability that disappears.
Specific invention is as shown in Fig. 1
A kind of detector radiator based on TEC refrigeration, by box detector 1, detector switching circuit board 2, detector 3, TEC component 4, flexible thermal conductive belt 5, thermal conductive belt briquetting 6, silicon rubber 7, thermal conductive belt tabletting 8 and detector box cover 9 form, detection Device 3 is welded on detector pinboard 2 by pin, is fixed in box detector 1 as component, detector switching circuit board 2 It is installed with the spaced heat of box detector 1.TEC component 4 is by TEC4-1, hot end heat-conducting block 4-2, cold end heat-conducting block 4-3, temperature detecting resistance 4-4 composition.Hot end heat-conducting block 4-2, cold end heat-conducting block 4-3 are fixed on hot end and the cold end of TEC4-1 with heat-conducting silicon rubber respectively. Temperature detecting resistance 4-4 is fixed in cold end heat-conducting block 4-3 interior grooves with heat-conducting silicon rubber.4 cold end of TEC component after solidification passes through Heat-conducting silicon rubber is adhered to 3 back of detector.The intermediate position of flexible thermal conductive belt 5 and the thermally conductive connection in 4 hot end of TEC component, use are thermally conductive Band briquetting 6 is fixed, and two-end part and the thermally conductive connection of box detector 1 are fixed with thermal conductive belt tabletting 8.Detector box cover 9 and detector Thermally conductive connection between box 1, the filled silicon rubber 7 between thermal conductive belt briquetting 6 and detector box cover 9, flexible thermal conductive belt 5 and silicon rubber 7 combinations form heat conductive elastomeric support.
The method have the characteristics that pasting TEC component with heat-conducting silicon rubber at detector back, TEC component hot end uses soft Property thermal conductive belt heat dissipation, the filled silicon rubber between flexible thermal conductive belt briquetting and detector box cover utilizes flexible thermal conductive belt and silicon rubber Elastic characteristic, form heat conductive elastomeric support, while radiating to detector, realize the mechanical of detector assembly with The thermal stress that disappears design.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention, in figure:
1 --- box detector;
2 --- detector switching circuit board;
3 --- detector;
4 --- TEC component;
4-1——TEC;
4-2 --- hot end heat-conducting block;
4-3 --- cold end heat-conducting block;
4-4 --- temperature detecting resistance;
5 --- flexible thermal conductive belt;
6 --- thermal conductive belt briquetting;
7 --- silicon rubber;
8 --- thermal conductive belt tabletting;
9 --- detector box cover.
Specific embodiment:
A preferable embodiment of the invention is provided below according to Fig. 1, to illustrate structure feature and embodiment party of the invention Method, rather than range for the purpose of limiting the invention.
Detector radiator based on TEC refrigeration in the present embodiment, box detector, box detector cover material select 6061 Aluminium alloy, surface black anodized.Hot end heat-conducting block, cold end heat-conducting block, thermal conductive belt briquetting, the choosing of thermal conductive belt tabletting material With 6063 aluminium alloys, surface true qualities electric conductive oxidation.The detector to be freezed is visible smooth surface battle array cmos detector STAR250.It adopts TEC refrigerator model MARLOW RC3-6L, temperature detecting resistance model MF501, flexible thermal conductive belt is by conduction graphite film system It forms, silicon rubber used is GD414C.After entire radiator is completed, thermal vacuum and sinusoidal, random has been carried out Vibration test, test front and back, assembly function are normal.Thermal vacuum test condition is -35 DEG C~+70 DEG C, 6.5 circulations.It is sinusoidal, with Machine vibration experimental condition is as shown in table 1.
1 sine of table and random experiment condition

Claims (1)

1. a kind of detector radiator based on TEC refrigeration, including box detector (1), detector switching circuit board (2), spy Survey device (3), TEC component (4), flexible thermal conductive belt (5), thermal conductive belt briquetting (6), silicon rubber (7), thermal conductive belt tabletting (8) and detection Device box cover (9), it is characterised in that:
Detector (3) is welded on detector pinboard (2) by pin, is fixed in box detector (1) as component, detection Device switching circuit board (2) and the spaced heat of box detector (1) are installed.TEC component (4) is by TEC (4-1), hot end heat-conducting block (4- 2), cold end heat-conducting block (4-3), temperature detecting resistance (4-4) composition.Hot end heat-conducting block (4-2), cold end heat-conducting block (4-3) are respectively with leading Hot silicon rubber is fixed on hot end and the cold end of TEC (4-1).Temperature detecting resistance (4-4) is fixed on cold end heat-conducting block with heat-conducting silicon rubber In (4-3) interior grooves.TEC component (4) cold end after solidification is adhered to detector (3) back by heat-conducting silicon rubber.It is flexible The intermediate position of thermal conductive belt (5) and the thermally conductive connection in TEC component (4) hot end, two-end part and detection fixed with thermal conductive belt briquetting (6) Device box (1) thermally conductive connection, it is fixed with thermal conductive belt tabletting (8).Thermally conductive connection between detector box cover (9) and box detector (1), In Filled silicon rubber (7) between thermal conductive belt briquetting (6) and detector box cover (9), flexible thermal conductive belt (5) combine shape with silicon rubber (7) It is supported at heat conductive elastomeric.
CN201910618857.2A 2019-07-10 2019-07-10 Detector heat dissipation device based on TEC refrigeration Active CN110501752B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910618857.2A CN110501752B (en) 2019-07-10 2019-07-10 Detector heat dissipation device based on TEC refrigeration

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CN110501752B CN110501752B (en) 2021-06-15

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111219907A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-02 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 TEC heat dissipation assembly for direct-insert type multi-element area array detector
CN112763095A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-07 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 CCD temperature control system of satellite-borne hyperspectral detector
CN113301782A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-08-24 苏州鸿凌达电子科技有限公司 Intelligent ultra-micro TEC (thermoelectric cooler) refrigeration module and manufacturing method thereof
CN113556523A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-10-26 湖州师范学院 Virtual reality live-action projection system

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CN103090586A (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-05-08 贾磊 Air cooling heat dissipation thermoelectric cooler (TEC) electric refrigeration charge coupled device (CCD) Dewar
CN103344061A (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-10-09 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 Coupling structure between linear type pulse tube refrigerator and infrared device and manufacturing method for same
CN103730710A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-16 中国电子科技集团公司第十六研究所 X-waveband refrigeration polarizer cooling structure device
CN103746712A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-23 中国电子科技集团公司第十六研究所 High-temperature superconducting receiver front-end device in space
CN207833202U (en) * 2017-07-25 2018-09-07 苏州德锐特成像技术有限公司 A kind of phase refrigerator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101813951A (en) * 2009-12-07 2010-08-25 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Temperature controlled focal plane detector mechanism
CN103090586A (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-05-08 贾磊 Air cooling heat dissipation thermoelectric cooler (TEC) electric refrigeration charge coupled device (CCD) Dewar
CN103344061A (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-10-09 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 Coupling structure between linear type pulse tube refrigerator and infrared device and manufacturing method for same
CN103730710A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-16 中国电子科技集团公司第十六研究所 X-waveband refrigeration polarizer cooling structure device
CN103746712A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-23 中国电子科技集团公司第十六研究所 High-temperature superconducting receiver front-end device in space
CN207833202U (en) * 2017-07-25 2018-09-07 苏州德锐特成像技术有限公司 A kind of phase refrigerator

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111219907A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-02 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 TEC heat dissipation assembly for direct-insert type multi-element area array detector
CN111219907B (en) * 2020-02-28 2024-03-26 中国科学院上海技术物理研究所 TEC heat dissipation assembly for direct-insert type multi-element area array detector
CN112763095A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-07 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 CCD temperature control system of satellite-borne hyperspectral detector
CN112763095B (en) * 2020-12-29 2024-02-23 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 CCD temperature control system of satellite-borne hyperspectral detector
CN113301782A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-08-24 苏州鸿凌达电子科技有限公司 Intelligent ultra-micro TEC (thermoelectric cooler) refrigeration module and manufacturing method thereof
CN113556523A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-10-26 湖州师范学院 Virtual reality live-action projection system
CN113556523B (en) * 2021-07-09 2023-06-13 湖州师范学院 Virtual reality live-action projection system

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