CN110498019A - A kind of Multifunctional navigation mark - Google Patents
A kind of Multifunctional navigation mark Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110498019A CN110498019A CN201910894970.3A CN201910894970A CN110498019A CN 110498019 A CN110498019 A CN 110498019A CN 201910894970 A CN201910894970 A CN 201910894970A CN 110498019 A CN110498019 A CN 110498019A
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- navigation mark
- monitoring
- navigation
- multifunctional
- module
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012857 repacking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
- B63B22/16—Buoys specially adapted for marking a navigational route
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/38—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Navigation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Multifunctional navigation marks comprising positioning system, signal emission module, signal receiving module, communication module, information display, monitoring probe, power module on navigation mark ontology is arranged in navigation mark ontology；The monitoring information of monitoring probe shows that the monitoring information of monitoring probe is sent by radio or 4G network to neighbouring ship by information display, and power module is the work of all modules and the boat lamp power supply of navigation mark ontology.The present invention prevents emergency event, can safely and effectively monitor navigation mark situation in real time, guarantee the normal work of navigation mark by monitoring in real time to navigation mark.On the basis of the above, background application server and several Multifunctional navigation marks are combined as a whole by the present invention, combination is constituted centered on the application server of backstage, Multifunctional navigation mark is the monitoring network that information collects source, accomplish to monitor in real time in the form of network, its overlay area is wide, and monitoring information is more acurrate comprehensively.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to navigation mark technical field, in particular to the monitoring network systems of a kind of Multifunctional navigation mark and its composition.
Background technique
Navigation mark is the abbreviation of aids to navigation, and index shows the mark of direction along ng a path, boundary and obstruction, including crossing mark, edge
Shore beacon, beacon, transit leading mark, head and stern leading marks, lateral marks, separate channel mark, position indicating mark, flood mark and bridge mark etc., navigation mark are
It helps to guide ship's navigation, positioning and mark obstruction and the mark for indicating warning, it is solid generally to apply to the Changjiang river and offshore waters
The full tunnel in Dingan County, plays the role of traffic lights waterborne.
In the prior art, navigation mark is primarily present following problems: (1) because maintenance not in time, causes navigation mark to be easily damaged；
(2) navigation light luminance shortage can not play respective action；(3) navigation mark is pullled drift or toppled and cause to damage by water flow, water-bed sundries
It ruins, it can not normal use；(4) ship and navigation mark collision accident easily cause navigation mark to damage or lose, and select after most ship accidents
Select escape；(5) information is collected not in time, can not be accomplished to timely feedback, be monitored the real-time condition of navigation mark.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the above problem, a kind of pair of navigation channel is provided and is monitored in real time, can effectively be grasped
Relevant navigation channel information, averts catastrophe, and reduces loss and the Multifunctional navigation mark of timely prosthetic of navigation mark.
The purpose of the invention is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of Multifunctional navigation mark, including navigation mark ontology, further include the positioning system being arranged on the navigation mark ontology, 4G
Or 5G communication module, video capture module or image taking module, information display, monitoring probe, power module；The monitoring
The monitoring information of probe shows that the monitoring information of the monitoring probe passes through 4G or 5G network to boat by the information display
Road administrative department sends, and the power module is the work of all modules and the navigation light power supply of navigation mark ontology.
Further, the positioning system is dipper system or GPS positioning system.
Further, the monitoring probe includes weather monitoring probe, water flow monitoring probe, navigation light brightness monitoring spy
Head.
Further, the monitoring probe further includes collision monitoring probe.
Further, the power module includes solar panel and built-in solar energy charging battery.
Further, the information display includes LED display and loudspeaker.
On the basis of above-mentioned Multifunctional navigation mark, the present invention also provides a kind of pharos monitor network systems, after one
Centered on platform server, realization is connected jointly several navigation marks and accomplishes to monitor in real time in the form of network, specific as follows:
A kind of pharos monitor network system, including several Multifunctional navigation marks as described above and background application server；Institute
There is the Multifunctional navigation mark to realize by 4G the or 5G communication module and the background application server to communicate.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have the following advantages that and the utility model has the advantages that
(1) present invention prevents emergency event, can safely and effectively monitor navigation mark in real time by monitoring in real time to navigation mark
And ambient environmental conditions, guarantee the normal work and Navigation in Navigable safety of navigation mark.
(2) navigation mark is integrated with the functions such as real time information monitoring, display, state feedback in the present invention, it is thus achieved that navigation mark
Functional diversities, wherein real time monitoring, can prevent navigation mark damage can repair in time, such as hit by passing ships, energy and
When retain evidence reach traffic monitoring camera effect, avoid passing ships hit-and-run.
(3) present invention in navigation mark can Real-time Feedback navigation mark oneself state situation, what can be oriented knows navigation mark damaged condition simultaneously
It repairs in time, to reduce maintenance cost.
(4) background application server and several Multifunctional navigation marks are combined as a whole by the present invention, and combination is constituted with backstage
Centered on application server, Multifunctional navigation mark is the monitoring network that information collects source, accomplishes to monitor in real time in the form of network,
Overlay area is wide, and monitoring information is more acurrate comprehensively.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the present invention-Multifunctional navigation mark schematic illustration.
Fig. 2 is the present invention-pharos monitor network system schematic illustration.
Description of symbols: 1- power module, 2- positioning system, 3-4G or 5G communication module, 4- video capture module or
Image taking module, 5- loudspeaker, 6- information display, 7- monitoring probe, 8- Multifunctional navigation mark, 9- application server.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of Multifunctional navigation mark is present embodiments provided, which is passed through based on conventional navigation mark ontology
The navigation mark of repacking monitors navigation channel in real time, can effectively receive relevant navigation channel information, avoid accident, reduces
The loss and the timely prosthetic of increase of navigation mark.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Multifunctional navigation mark includes navigation mark ontology, positioning system on navigation mark ontology, signal are set
Transmitting module, signal receiving module, 4G or 5G communication module, information display, loudspeaker, monitoring probe, power module, video
Shooting module or image taking module.Wherein, navigation mark ontology can directly adopt existing navigation mark structure, belong to existing mature knot
Structure, therefore not to repeat here.Installation load carrier of the navigation mark ontology as above-mentioned module, on this basis, the installation position of each module
Setting those skilled in the art can select according to actual module operating environment requirements, working condition etc., the peace of each module
Holding position should not be to limiting the scope of the invention.
Positioning system, for positioning to navigation mark, positioning system preferentially selects dipper system or GPS positioning system, this
Field technical staff can also select matched positioning system according to actual use environment.Cooperate the use of positioning system, it is real
When monitoring positioning navigation mark, such as: there is corresponding excessive deviation, can be navigated to from the background by positioning system transmission in time, reach and
When R and M effect.
4G or 5G communication module realizes Multifunctional navigation mark and extraneous communication, such as: background application server, mobile communication
Module preferred wireless communication module, using existing maturation 4G network, (scalable system in future is 5G network.After 5G network,
The quantity and accuracy of data acquisition that monitoring head can be further expanded, so that preferably navigation channel state is monitored in real time and be managed
Reason) carry out data transmission, special mobile communication data transmission mode has low in cost, the good, scalability of adaptation than other way
The advantages that good, such as: 4G module WH-G405tf-miniEVK (FDD-LTE telecommunications 4G).
Information display, for showing the related monitoring data of navigation mark, the matching of remaining monitoring modular is used, the present embodiment
In, information display includes LED display and loudspeaker, shows current time, day in time by information display, loudspeaker
Gas, the information such as water velocity or other notices and warning, give passing ships early warning.
Monitoring probe is mainly used for monitoring all data, such as: weather, water flow etc., matching is provided with day in the present embodiment
Probe, these probes such as gas monitoring probe, water flow monitoring probe, boat lamp brightness monitoring probe, collision monitoring probe can integrate
In a monitor, it can also be arranged at the position that matches on navigation mark ontology according to different working condition requirements, it is each to pop one's head in
Monitoring data be shown on information display, while can be by communication module to backstage feedback monitoring data.In view of boat
The boat lamp brightness put on directly influences the probability of ship discovery navigation mark, and the present embodiment spy introduces boat lamp brightness monitoring probe,
It can realize the monitoring to navigation light brightness, when monitoring navigation light luminance shortage, monitoring data using photosensitive sensor
Backstage is fed back to, the problem of can understanding in time and find navigation mark, and maintenance personnel is arranged to repair, is repaired in time, to keep away
Exempt from that navigation light is excessively dark, dealing ship is not found and the situation accidentally hit.Colliding monitoring probe can be real using equipment such as induction radars
Existing, by incuding the work of radar, when ship, which gets too close to navigation mark, will collide, radar sets out sound flash alarm system device
Early warning is issued, if colliding, collision monitoring probe can be timely feedbacked data to backstage, in order to staff's assessment of loss
And subsequent maintenance work.At the same time, video capture module or image taking module can be cooperated.The phase of monitoring probe monitoring
Data are closed, such as: weather, water flow, airline conditions (backstage feed back) etc., it can be by radio or 4G or 5G communication module to boat
Road control centre, administrative department send, by sea-route management department by the information of needs be sent to Multifunctional navigation mark LED display or
Person's loudspeaker is informed passing ships (including daily notice and emergency notification) or was directly informed by other means of communication
Toward ship, to remind ship situation waterborne, reduces waterborne vessel accident and occur.
Video capture module or image taking module, 360 degree without dead angle, can in real time, it is timing, a variety of when colliding etc.
In the case of carry out shooting operation, upload or retain image or image evidence, reduce and escape after even avoiding ship collision navigation mark.It needs
Image information can be obtained when wanting by control centre's active control, further obtains the information of relevant position.
Power module is all modules work (containing positioning system) and the navigation light power supply of navigation mark ontology, electricity in the present embodiment
Source module includes solar panel and built-in solar energy charging battery.It is able to achieve to work to navigation light by the sun and power, keep away
The defects of having exempted from the easy short of electricity of conventional batteries power supply, power-off.It can be individually for positioning system modules and 4G mobile network's mould if necessary
Block is separately configured rechargeable battery and is operated normally with assurance module.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment on the basis of the Multifunctional navigation mark of embodiment 1, provides a kind of pharos monitor net
Network system, the monitoring network system connect realization jointly centered on a background server, through several navigation marks with network
Form accomplishes to monitor in real time, specific as follows: a kind of pharos monitor network system, including six Multifunctional navigation marks and background application clothes
Business device；All Multifunctional navigation marks realize by the communication module and background application server and communicate that six Multifunctional navigation marks divide
Cloth desired zone in administration section.By above-mentioned setting, background application server and whole Multifunctional navigation marks are combined into one
Body, combination are constituted centered on the application server of backstage, and Multifunctional navigation mark is the monitoring network that information collects source, with the shape of network
Formula accomplishes that overlay area is wide, and monitoring information is more acurrate comprehensively to administration section real time monitoring.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment and embodiment 2 the difference lies in that the quantity of Multifunctional navigation mark is different, it is specific as follows: a kind of navigation mark
Monitoring network system, including 50 Multifunctional navigation marks and background application server；All Multifunctional navigation marks pass through the communication
Module and background application server, which are realized, to be communicated, and 50 Multifunctional navigation marks are distributed in desired zone in administration section.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment and embodiment 2 the difference lies in that the quantity of Multifunctional navigation mark is different, it is specific as follows: a kind of navigation mark
Monitoring network system, including 120 Multifunctional navigation marks and background application server；All Multifunctional navigation marks pass through described
Communication module and background application server, which are realized, to be communicated, and 120 Multifunctional navigation marks are distributed in required area in administration section
Domain.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment and embodiment 2 the difference lies in that the quantity of Multifunctional navigation mark is different, it is specific as follows: a kind of navigation mark
Monitoring network system, including 200 Multifunctional navigation marks and background application server；All Multifunctional navigation marks pass through the communication
Module and background application server, which are realized, to be communicated, and 200 Multifunctional navigation marks are distributed in desired zone in administration section.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment and embodiment 2 the difference lies in that the quantity of Multifunctional navigation mark is different, it is specific as follows: a kind of navigation mark
Monitoring network system, including 300 Multifunctional navigation marks and background application server；All Multifunctional navigation marks pass through the communication
Module and background application server, which are realized, to be communicated, and 300 Multifunctional navigation marks are distributed in desired zone in administration section.
As described above, the present invention can be realized well.The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not
To limit the present invention, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all
It is included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Multifunctional navigation mark, including navigation mark ontology, it is characterised in that: further include the positioning being arranged on the navigation mark ontology
System (2), 4G or 5G communication module (3), video capture module or image taking module (4), information display (6), monitoring are visited
Head (7), power module (1)；The monitoring information of the monitoring probe (7) passes through the information display (6) display, the monitoring
The monitoring information of probe (7) is sent by 4G or 5G network to sea-route management department, and the power module (1) is all module works
Make the ` that powers with the boat lamp of navigation mark ontology.
2. Multifunctional navigation mark according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the positioning system (2) is dipper system or GPS
Positioning system.
3. Multifunctional navigation mark according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the monitoring probe (7) includes weather environment prison
Control probe, water flow monitoring probe, navigation light brightness monitoring probe.
4. Multifunctional navigation mark according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the monitoring probe (7) further includes collision monitoring
Probe.
5. Multifunctional navigation mark according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the power module (1) includes solar panel
With built-in solar energy charging battery.
6. Multifunctional navigation mark according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the information display (6) includes LED display
And loudspeaker (5).
7. a kind of pharos monitor network system, it is characterised in that: including several such as the described in any item more function of claim 1-6
It can navigation mark (8) and background application server (9)；All Multifunctional navigation marks (8) by 4G the or 5G communication module (3) with
The background application server (9) realizes communication.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910894970.3A CN110498019A (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | A kind of Multifunctional navigation mark |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910894970.3A CN110498019A (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | A kind of Multifunctional navigation mark |
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| CN110498019A true CN110498019A (en) | 2019-11-26 |
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ID=68592313
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| CN201910894970.3A Pending CN110498019A (en) | 2019-09-20 | 2019-09-20 | A kind of Multifunctional navigation mark |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111071391A (en) * | 2020-02-04 | 2020-04-28 | 广东中创融合科技有限公司 | Multifunctional navigation mark |
| CN111105604A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-05 | 湖南中本导航技术有限公司 | Navigation mark alarm monitoring system and monitoring method thereof |
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| CN108954181A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-07 | 广州航保科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional intelligent navigation mark lamp and its information processing method |
| CN110097787A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-08-06 | 湖北工业大学 | A kind of ship collision warning monitoring system and method based on monitoring navigation light |
| CN110194244A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-09-03 | 淮安市九洲航标有限公司 | Intelligent data acquisition monitors fairway buoy |
| CN211032934U (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2020-07-17 | 王学光 | Multifunctional navigation mark and monitoring network system composed of same |
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2019
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Patent Citations (7)
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| CN102490868A (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-06-13 | 大连海事大学 | Anti-collision radar device of navigation mark |
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