CN110495436A - One kind spraying formula sprayer after bearing - Google Patents
One kind spraying formula sprayer after bearing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110495436A CN110495436A CN201810472602.5A CN201810472602A CN110495436A CN 110495436 A CN110495436 A CN 110495436A CN 201810472602 A CN201810472602 A CN 201810472602A CN 110495436 A CN110495436 A CN 110495436A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- medicine
- chest
- seat board
- bracket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
- A01M7/0053—Mounting of the spraybooms
- A01M7/0057—Mounting of the spraybooms with active regulation of the boom position
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
- A01M7/006—Mounting of the nozzles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
Abstract
Formula sprayer is sprayed after bearing the invention discloses one kind, it mainly include medicine-chest, in the back mounting plate of medicine-chest, fixed plate is connected with hinge with motor seat board, motor seat board is equipped with motor, motor is welded and fixed by the shaft coupling on its motor shaft with the one end for waving bracket, and the other end for waving bracket is connected with spray lance；Control unit equipped with control motor work in fixed plate；The crank connecting link that installation control motor seat board is swung up and down on medicine-chest；The miniature webcam of medicine-chest back installation observation.The motor seat board is equipped with motor, and motor is welded and fixed by the shaft coupling on its motor shaft with the one end for waving bracket, and the other end for waving bracket is connected with spray lance.Control unit equipped with control motor work in the fixed plate, the communication of control unit motor, control unit can be manipulated by remote controler.Described to wave swinging on the rotation realization horizontal plane that bracket passes through motor, swinging up and down on vertical plane is realized in the movement for passing through crank connecting link.The present invention can improve sprinkling quality while reducing operator's amount of labour, realize the water-saving of herbal sprinkling, save medicine, underload labour efficiently, safe.
Description
Technical field
Formula sprayer is sprayed after bearing the present invention relates to a kind of sprayer more particularly to one kind.
Background technique
Sprayer is that liquid medicine or other liquid are become misty using suction effect, is equably ejected on other objects
Utensil, by structure compositions such as blowing plant, tubule and nozzles.It is spraying in the planting process of many plants and crops
Device is the indispensable important utensil of pest control.
The phenomenon that China, generally existing soil, rural area dispersion, causes based on agricultural production mainly sought with family.Therefore, crops
Production scale it is little, sprayer is sprayed before mostly using traditional backpack greatly when spraying insecticide in peasant household.
At present pesticide spraying using backpack before spray sprayer due to itself structure and working principle for the use of limit
System, has the disadvantage that about 10 kilograms of 1, medicine-chest, operator's loading weight is big；2, during sprinkling, operator need to ceaselessly be put
Dynamic spray boom is easy fatigue, and sprays uneven；3, operator's arms swing limited extent causes spray area smaller；4, many
The atomization quality of sprayer is poor, leads to the waste of pesticide and the pollution of environment；5, spray boom is placed on front end, grasps during sprinkling
Author need to pass through pesticide region, this brings hidden danger to the health of operator.
With the development of science and technology with the raising of living standards of the people, peasant is increasingly strong to the requirement for reducing labor intensity,
The light exploitation for simplifying equipment for plant protection and popularization are imperative.
Summary of the invention
Sprayer currently on the market there are aiming at the problem that, after being born the invention proposes one kind spray formula sprayer, the spray
Day with fog sprays form after using, and has atomizer, can be realized spray angle and spray rate is controllable, effectively reducing operator
While the amount of labour, realizes water-saving, saves medicine, sprinkling efficiently, safe.
It to achieve the above object, mainly include medicine the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: one kind sprays formula sprayer after bearing
Case, fixed plate, hinge, miniature webcam, control unit, motor connecting wire, motor, motor cabinet version, shaft coupling, wave bracket,
Nut, spray lance, hose, high-pressure atomization spray head, crank connecting link, handlebar, fixing bolt, electronic display, remote controler, camera shooting
Head connecting line.
The back mounting plate of the medicine-chest.
Hinge in the fixed plate is connected with motor seat board.
The motor seat board is equipped with motor, and motor is welded by the shaft coupling on its motor shaft with the one end for waving bracket
It is fixed.
After the other end for waving bracket plugs spray lance, the nut for waving bracket Yu spray lance joint is tightened.
One end of the spray lance is connected by hose with medicine-chest, and the other end of spray lance is equipped with high-pressure atomization spray
Head.
Control unit equipped with control motor work in the fixed plate.
The control unit is connected to the motor by motor connecting wire, and control unit can be manipulated by remote controler.
Described control unit is by 12V power supply power supply included in medicine-chest.
The crank link mechanism that the medicine-chest side installation control motor seat board is swung up and down, crank link mechanism one end
Handlebar is equipped with limit hole, and handlebar is fixed on medicine-chest by fixing bolt, the other end welding of crank link mechanism
On motor seat board.
Described to wave swinging on the rotation realization horizontal plane that bracket passes through motor, the movement for passing through crank connecting link is real
Swinging up and down on existing vertical plane.
Miniature webcam of the back of the medicine-chest equipped with observation sprinkling situation, miniature webcam pass through camera connecting line
It is connect with electronic display.
The lithium battery power supply that the miniature webcam is carried by electronic display.
The high-pressure atomization spray head uses the dedicated high pressure atomizing nozzle of plant protection drone.
The high-pressure atomization spray head can install 1~3 nozzle according to actual needs.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
(1) formula sprayer is sprayed after the one kind proposed is born, based on torque theorem, in conjunction with Newton's law, by the preceding spray of equipment
Spray boom sprays formula after being designed to, the chance that medical fluid is contacted with operator has been reduced to a great extent, has substantially increased the people of operator
Body safety.
(2) formula sprayer is sprayed after the one kind proposed is born, and the spray of spray lance is controlled by motor and crank link mechanism
Spill direction.Sprayer is equipped with miniature webcam, operator can according on screen image information and pesticide spraying direction, pass through
The remote controler for manipulating control unit, realizes the swing of spray boom.
(3) formula sprayer is sprayed after the one kind proposed is born, it, can effectively really using plant protection drone special high-pressure atomizer
The uniformity for protecting medicine liquid spray, improves the utilization rate of pesticide.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 sprays the structural schematic diagram of formula sprayer after bearing for the present invention is a kind of.
Wherein: 1. medicine-chests, 2. fixed plates, 3. hinges, 4. miniature webcams, 5. single-chip microcontrollers, 6. motor connecting wires, 7. electricity
Machine, 8. motor seat boards, 9. shaft couplings, 10. wave bracket, 11. nuts, 12 spray lances, 13. hoses, 14. high-pressure atomization spray heads,
15 crank connecting links, 16. handlebars, 17. fixing bolts, 18. electronic displays, 19 remote controlers, 20. camera connecting lines.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, one kind sprays formula sprayer, including medicine-chest 1 after bearing, in the back mounting plate 2 of medicine-chest 1, Gu
Fixed board 2 is connected with hinge 3 with motor seat board 5, and motor seat board is swung up and down, and motor seat board 6 is equipped with motor 7,
Motor 7 is welded and fixed by the shaft coupling 9 on its motor shaft with the one end for waving bracket 10, and the other end for waving bracket 10 is plugged
After spray lance 12, the fixed spray lance 12 of nut 11 is tightened, one end that bracket 10 is waved in the insertion of spray lance 12 passes through hose 13 and medicine
Case 1 is connected to, and the other end of spray lance 12 is equipped with high-pressure atomization spray head 14.The control to work in fixed plate 2 equipped with control motor 7
Unit 5, control unit 5 are connected by motor connecting wire 6 with motor 7, and control unit 5 can be manipulated by remote controler 19.Medicine
The installation of 1 side of case controls the crank connecting link 15 that motor seat board 8 is swung up and down, and is provided on the handlebar 16 of 15 one end of crank connecting link
Limit hole, by fixing bolt 17 pass through handlebar 16 limit hole handlebar 16 is fixed on medicine-chest 1, crank connecting link 15 it is another
One side pole is welded on motor seat board 8.It waves bracket 10 and swinging on horizontal plane is realized by the rotation of motor 7, wave
Bracket 10 realizes swinging up and down on vertical plane by the movement of crank connecting link 15.The back of medicine-chest 1 is miniature equipped with observation
Camera 4, miniature webcam 4 are connect by camera connecting line 20 with electronic display 18.
Now by taking process of actually spraying insecticide as an example, illustrate propose it is a kind of bear after spray formula sprayer the course of work.
1) according to spray area and sprinkling crop situations such as, the replaceable spray head of different shapes of operator, such as: spray water
When rice, band can be selected, and there are three the high-pressure atomization spray heads 14 of nozzle, to improve pesticide utilization rate；In public places health and epidemic prevention,
When disinfection, the nozzle high-voltage atomizer 14 with a nozzle can be selected.
2) when operator sprays insecticide to crops, according to the image of electronic display 18, the height of crops is determined,
According to the actual situation, operator is downward or adjusts upward the angle of handlebar 16, passes through the variation of crank connecting link 15, drives electricity
Machine seat board 8 is swung up and down, and the angle for waving bracket 10 is raised or reduced to correspondence, so that after spray lance 12 swings to suitable position,
The nut on fixing bolt 17 is tightened, so that motor seat board 8 is kept fixed on perpendicular.
3) operator issues speed control signal, control to control unit 5 by remote controler 19 according to oneself the speed of travel
Unit 5 processed controls the revolving speed of motor 7 according to speed control signal, makes the swing speed of spray lance 12 and the speed of travel of operator
Matching, it is ensured that the uniformity and coverage rate of pesticide spraying.
Above-mentioned, although the foregoing specific embodiments of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, not to protection of the invention
Range is limited, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, art technology
Personnel do not need to make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made still within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
- Include mainly medicine-chest 1. one kind sprays formula sprayer after bearing, in the back mounting plate of medicine-chest, fixed plate hinge with Motor seat board is connected, and motor seat board is equipped with motor, and motor passes through the shaft coupling on its motor shaft and waves one end of bracket It is welded and fixed, the other end for waving bracket is connected with spray lance；Control unit equipped with control motor work in fixed plate；Medicine-chest The crank connecting link that upper installation control motor seat board is swung up and down；The miniature webcam of medicine-chest back installation observation.
- 2. sprayer as described in claim 1, characterized in that spray lance passes through hose and medicine with one end that bracket is connected is waved Case connection, the other end of spray lance are equipped with high-pressure atomization spray head.
- 3. sprayer as described in claim 1, characterized in that control unit is connected to the motor by motor connecting wire, control Unit can carry out manual control by remote controler.
- 4. sprayer as described in claim 1, characterized in that be provided with limit hole on the handlebar of crank connecting link one end, benefit Handlebar is fixed on medicine-chest with fixing bolt, the other end of crank connecting link is welded on motor seat board.
- 5. sprayer as described in claim 1, characterized in that wave the left side on the rotation realization horizontal plane that bracket passes through motor Right swing realizes swinging up and down on vertical plane by the movement of crank connecting link.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810472602.5A CN110495436A (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | One kind spraying formula sprayer after bearing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810472602.5A CN110495436A (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | One kind spraying formula sprayer after bearing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110495436A true CN110495436A (en) | 2019-11-26 |
Family
ID=68583951
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810472602.5A Pending CN110495436A (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | One kind spraying formula sprayer after bearing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110495436A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112403749A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-26 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Knapsack sprayer structure |
| CN112790179A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-14 | 方桓周 | Intelligent agricultural machinery device with automatic pesticide spraying function |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201618649U (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-11-03 | 殷荣生 | Back-spraying device of motorized knapsack |
| CN202238403U (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2012-05-30 | 常州亚美柯机械设备有限公司 | Spraying machine |
| CN103676959A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-03-26 | 河池学院 | WiFi wireless control-based intelligent spraying robot |
| CN104920330A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-09-23 | 九江松田工程有限公司 | Crop pesticide spraying device |
| CN205547096U (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-09-07 | 林洁 | Automatic spraying rod's knapsack sprayer sways |
| CN208191990U (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-12-07 | 临沂大学 | One kind spraying formula sprayer after bearing |
| CN208490677U (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2019-02-15 | 广西南宁农博士农业新技术有限公司 | A kind of wind spraying aid type of band displacement induction automatic swinging spray boom is electronic to bear spraying device |
-
2018
- 2018-05-17 CN CN201810472602.5A patent/CN110495436A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201618649U (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-11-03 | 殷荣生 | Back-spraying device of motorized knapsack |
| CN202238403U (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2012-05-30 | 常州亚美柯机械设备有限公司 | Spraying machine |
| CN103676959A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-03-26 | 河池学院 | WiFi wireless control-based intelligent spraying robot |
| CN104920330A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-09-23 | 九江松田工程有限公司 | Crop pesticide spraying device |
| CN205547096U (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-09-07 | 林洁 | Automatic spraying rod's knapsack sprayer sways |
| CN208191990U (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-12-07 | 临沂大学 | One kind spraying formula sprayer after bearing |
| CN208490677U (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2019-02-15 | 广西南宁农博士农业新技术有限公司 | A kind of wind spraying aid type of band displacement induction automatic swinging spray boom is electronic to bear spraying device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112403749A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-02-26 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Knapsack sprayer structure |
| CN112790179A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-14 | 方桓周 | Intelligent agricultural machinery device with automatic pesticide spraying function |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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