CN110485374A - A kind of ecological brick and river course slope protection structure - Google Patents

A kind of ecological brick and river course slope protection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110485374A
CN110485374A CN201910890428.0A CN201910890428A CN110485374A CN 110485374 A CN110485374 A CN 110485374A CN 201910890428 A CN201910890428 A CN 201910890428A CN 110485374 A CN110485374 A CN 110485374A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brick
rib
ribs
layer
rainwater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910890428.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曲毅
郝进伟
丁宇
张华巍
王兆选
张培杨
谢辉
杨宏旺
徐慧荟
刘雪
曹贻社
于海深
常安
金田宗
康琦
李鹏
梁春花
柳晓明
马吉飞
牟玉明
裴俊玲
任国杰
宋晓琳
孙国剑
王翠辉
吴晓峰
夏鸿飞
刘丽
肖洪钢
武伟
臧岐山
张广为
陈纯
张来君
赵伟龙
李楠
郑勇
王昌启
冯平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Econ Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Econ Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Econ Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Econ Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910890428.0A priority Critical patent/CN110485374A/en
Publication of CN110485374A publication Critical patent/CN110485374A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • E02B3/14Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ecological brick and river course slope protection structure, wherein ecological brick includes six rib brick skeletons, and there are the six ribs brick skeleton six ribs of a upward opening to embed chamber, embeds in six rib and intracavitary is successively nested with six rib inline layer of multilayer;The bottom of the six ribs brick skeleton is rainwater-collecting layer, is equipped with opposite limbers on the skeleton being located at rainwater-collecting layer wherein one group of opposite;The design of layer inner-cavity structure is added by using skeleton, while saving material and the fastness of brick body is can guarantee, and be provided with collecting structure of rainwater, rain penetration can be effectively prevent, but also with the inner-cavity structure hidden for organism in water.

Description

A kind of ecological brick and river course slope protection structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to river course slope protection technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of ecological brick and river course slope protection structure.
Background technique
Riparian buffers are very important component parts in river channel ecology system, are the most active regions of life entity, undertake Shore protection protection, ecology corridor and buffer detention function.The primitive nature slope protection in river is mostly soil-slope, is had good Permeable breathable, underground water and surface water can mutually be fed, and still, soil-slope often has structural instability, is easily washed The problems such as erosion.Occurs concreting as a result, cement block adds concreting, stone is piled up or conventional earth-retaining brick etc. Carry out slope protection earth-retaining, but the project amount that concreting, cement block, stone are piled up is big, unsightly, and wastes material, In Rainstorm weather can not assist river water storage, and limit organism in water hides place.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, river shield not only can be improved the invention proposes a kind of ecological brick and river course slope protection structure The erosion resistibility of bank, and play the role of rainwater-collecting in rainy weather, while porous structure is biology in river Provide certain existence procreation space.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of ecological brick, including six rib brick skeletons, the six ribs brick skeleton have Six ribs of one upward opening embed chamber, embed in six rib and intracavitary are successively nested with six rib inline layer of multilayer;
The bottom of the six ribs brick skeleton is rainwater-collecting layer, in the skeleton wherein one group of opposition being located at rainwater-collecting layer Face is equipped with opposite limbers.
A layer inner-cavity structure design is added using skeleton in through the above technical solution, while saving material and can be protected The fastness of brick body is demonstrate,proved, and is provided with collecting structure of rainwater, rain penetration can be effectively prevent, but also with raw in can supplying water The inner-cavity structure that object is hidden.
Further, the six ribs inline layer is the hexagonal prisms with six rib chambers, in six Bian Yuliu ribs of the six ribs chamber The six side position of outer profile of inlay mutually staggers.
Inside and outside six sides are designed by the way of being staggered in through the above technical solution, can effectively provide whole fastness And impact resistance.
Further, the corner of the six ribs chamber is corresponding with the side center of outer profile of six rib inline layers.
It is arranged by staggered positions in above-mentioned further technical solution, can reach optimal secured effect after assembly.
Further, the corner of the embedded chamber of six rib is corresponding with the side center of outer profile of six rib brick skeletons.
It is arranged by staggered positions in above-mentioned further technical solution, optimal jail can be reached after the assembly of Shi Qiyu inline layer Gu effect.
Further, the inner cavity of the innermost six ribs inline layer is planting hole.
By above-mentioned further Technical Design planting hole, aesthetic effect can be not only provided and kind can be passed through It plants plant and further enhances protection effect.
Further, the planting hole is cylindric.
Further, the six ribs brick skeleton is concrete material, and the six ribs inline layer is that building waste handles aggregate It fires.
Concrete material is used by above-mentioned further technical solution middle skeleton, six rib inline layers are using at building waste It manages aggregate to fire, the waste rate of material is also reduced under the premise of being not only further ensured that fastness, more economically, and six ribs Rain penetration effect can be improved using building waste processing aggregate firing in inline layer, facilitates draining.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of river course slope protection structure, including being layed on the slope of Channel slope Spreading bricks layer and the rainwater-collecting pipeline in Channel slope, and the water pump for drawing water;If brick body be laid with layer by Dry hexagonal prism ecological brick is laid with, and several hexagonal prism ecological bricks are described in any one of above-mentioned technical proposal The limbers of ecological brick, each adjacent hexagonal prism ecological brick is oppositely arranged to form drainage channel;
The rainwater-collecting pipeline is connected to each drainage channel, is configured as collecting rainwater.
As river course slope protection structure further technical solution, the rainwater-collecting pipeline includes being vertical in side slope Supervisor, and the branch pipe for connecting supervisor with each drainage channel.
As river course slope protection structure, further technical solution, the supervisor are concrete tube body.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantages that
The erosion resistibility of channel revetment not only can be improved in ecological brick and river course slope protection structure of the invention, but also in rainfall Weather plays the role of rainwater-collecting, while porous structure provides certain existence for biology in river and multiplies space, Good ecological benefits, environmental benefit and economic benefit can be showed.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with The structure shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the explosive view of ecological brick in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure figure of ecological brick in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of river course slope protection structure in the present invention.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute is only used in the embodiment of the present invention In explaining in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, if should When particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
Term explanation
The section of the shape or inner cavity that refer to feature in the present invention represented by six ribs is in regular hexagon structure, referring in particular to Content in accompanying drawings and embodiments.
In addition, the description for being related to " first ", " second " etc. in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as referring to Show or imply its relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " are defined as a result, Two " feature can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.In addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can It to be combined with each other, but must be based on can be realized by those of ordinary skill in the art, when the combination of technical solution occurs Conflicting or cannot achieve when, will be understood that the combination of this technical solution is not present, also not the present invention claims protection model Within enclosing.
A kind of ecological brick as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including six rib brick skeletons 1, the six ribs brick skeleton 1 are upward with one Six ribs of opening embed chamber 11, embed in chamber 11 in six rib and are successively nested with six rib inline layer 2 of multilayer;The six ribs brick bone The bottom of frame 1 is rainwater-collecting layer 12, is equipped on the skeleton being located at rainwater-collecting layer 12 wherein one group of opposite opposite Limbers 13;A layer inner-cavity structure design is added by using skeleton, while saving material and can guarantee the secured of brick body Property, and it is provided with collecting structure of rainwater, it can be effectively prevent rain penetration, but also there is the inner cavity hidden for organism in water Structure.
It is worth noting that, the six ribs inline layer 2 is the hexagonal prisms with six rib chambers, six sides of the six ribs chamber 201 It is mutually staggered with the six side position of outer profile of six rib inline layers 2, and is in inner cavity corner side corresponding with the side center of outer profile Formula is staggered, and is designed by the way of being staggered, and can effectively provide whole fastness and impact resistance, employed in this implementation Staggered positions, can reach assembly after optimal secured effect.
It is also to be noted that six rib embeds the corner also side center with the outer profile of six rib brick skeletons 1 of chamber 11 It is corresponding, so as to make it and reach optimal secured effect after the assembly of six rib inline layers 2.
In the present embodiment, six rib brick skeletons, 1 concrete material is made of concrete material, outside six rib brick skeletons 1 Tee section regular hexagon structure, the section that 13 6 ribs embed chamber 11 is also in regular hexagon structure, and six ribs embed the side of chamber 11 Wall is mutually staggered with six rib brick skeletons, 1 lateral wall, under the transition of section, six ribs embed 11 section of chamber each corner of regular hexagon with Each side center of the exterior cross-section regular hexagon of six rib brick skeletons 1 is corresponding.
In the present embodiment, six rib inline layers 2 have three layers, respectively the first inline layer 21, the second inline layer 22 and the Three inline layers 23, each inline layer are that building waste processing aggregate is fired, and the size of particles of aggregates can be according to side slope soil property feelings Condition is selected, wherein the inner cavity Outer cylindrical planting hole 231 of third inline layer 23, the first inline layer 21, the second inline layer 22 Cross-sectional shape and the cross-sectional shape of six rib chambers, 201 section and third inline layer 23 be in regular hexagon structure.And six ribs Each corner of 201 regular hexagon of chamber is corresponding with each side center of exterior cross-section regular hexagon and then mutually realizes and mutually staggers nesting, It is mutually matched specifically, 21 shape of the first inline layer embeds chamber 11 with six ribs, and is nested in six ribs and embeds in chamber 11, second is embedded The shape of layer 22 is matched with six rib chambers 201 of the first inline layer 21, and is nested in the six ribs chamber 201, third inline layer 23 Shape is matched with six rib chambers 201 of the second inline layer 22, and is nested in the six ribs chamber 201.Concrete material is used by skeleton Matter, six rib inline layers 2 are fired using building waste processing aggregate, also reduce material under the premise of being not only further ensured that fastness The waste rate of material, more economically, and rain penetration effect can be improved using building waste processing aggregate firing in six rib inline layers 2 Fruit facilitates draining.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of river course slope protection structure, as shown in figure 3, including being layed in Channel slope Slope on spreading bricks layer 101 and the rainwater-collecting pipeline in Channel slope, and the water pump 102 for drawing water;Institute It states spreading bricks layer 101 to be laid with by several hexagonal prism ecological bricks, several hexagonal prism ecological bricks are above-mentioned technology The limbers of ecological brick described in scheme, each adjacent hexagonal prism ecological brick is oppositely arranged to form drainage channel;The rain Water collection pipe road includes the supervisor 103 being vertical in side slope, and the branch pipe 104 for connecting supervisor 103 with each drainage channel; Wherein, the supervisor 103 is concrete tube body.
Specific ecological brick using successively assembling on Channel slope, and when adjacent ecological brick be equipped with limbers and set phase To setting, to realize that the limbers of each row's ecological brick in side slope is connected to form drainage channel, then each drainage channel is passed through Branch pipe is connected to supervisor, and then is realized by rainwater catchment in being responsible for, and be discharged by water pump, and the water pump in the present embodiment is to set It is protruded into supervisor in the end that in side slope, will draw water.Since each inline layer of ecological brick is fired using building waste processing aggregate, Good water permeability can be used as rainwater " absorption " position, lower infiltration rainwater-collecting layer, since rainwater-collecting layer is ecological brick in rainy weather The bottom of skeleton, is made of concrete material, can prevent inside rain penetration to side slope, when the rainwater that rainwater-collecting layer is collected When excessive, rainwater is entered in branch pipe by the drainage channel that each limbers is formed, then is converged into supervisor, is finally taken out by water pump Out.
In the present embodiment, the planting hole on each ecological brick not only can be used as river biological existence procreation space, but also It can be used for planting green plants, further strengthen river course slope protection and stablize, promote aesthetics.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all at this Under the inventive concept of invention, using equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/use indirectly It is included in other related technical areas in scope of patent protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ecological brick, which is characterized in that including six rib brick skeletons, the six ribs brick skeleton has six ribs of a upward opening Embedded chamber embeds in six rib and intracavitary is successively nested with six rib inline layer of multilayer;
The bottom of the six ribs brick skeleton is rainwater-collecting layer, on the skeleton being located at rainwater-collecting layer wherein one group of opposite Equipped with opposite limbers.
2. a kind of ecological brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the six ribs inline layer is six with six rib chambers The six side position of outer profile of prism, six Bian Yuliu rib inline layers of the six ribs chamber mutually staggers.
3. a kind of ecological brick according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the corner of the six ribs chamber and six rib inline layers The side center of outer profile is corresponding.
4. a kind of ecological brick according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: six rib embeds corner and the six rib brick bones of chamber The side center of the outer profile of frame is corresponding.
5. a kind of ecological brick according to any one of claims 1-4, it is characterised in that: innermost six rib is embedded The inner cavity of layer is planting hole.
6. a kind of ecological brick according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the planting hole is cylindric.
7. a kind of ecological brick according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the six ribs brick skeleton is concrete material, institute Stating six rib inline layers is that building waste processing aggregate is fired.
8. a kind of river course slope protection structure, which is characterized in that including the spreading bricks layer being layed on the slope of Channel slope and set In the rainwater-collecting pipeline in Channel slope, and the water pump for drawing water;Brick body is laid with layer by several hexagonal prism ecologies Brick is laid with, and several hexagonal prism ecological bricks are ecological brick described in any one of claim 1-7, each adjacent The limbers of hexagonal prism ecological brick is oppositely arranged to form drainage channel;
The rainwater-collecting pipeline is connected to each drainage channel, is configured as collecting rainwater.
9. a kind of river course slope protection structure according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the rainwater-collecting pipeline includes vertical Supervisor in side slope, and the branch pipe for connecting supervisor with each drainage channel.
10. a kind of river course slope protection structure according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the supervisor is concrete tube body.
CN201910890428.0A 2019-09-20 2019-09-20 A kind of ecological brick and river course slope protection structure Pending CN110485374A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910890428.0A CN110485374A (en) 2019-09-20 2019-09-20 A kind of ecological brick and river course slope protection structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910890428.0A CN110485374A (en) 2019-09-20 2019-09-20 A kind of ecological brick and river course slope protection structure

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113502832A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-10-15 福建省春天生态科技股份有限公司 Rock side slope ecological greening is with convenient construction slope protection brick

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3066450U (en) * 1999-07-21 2000-02-25 大有コンクリート工業株式会社 Hybrid riverbed block with both bed protection function and water purification function in river
US20060070299A1 (en) * 2003-06-13 2006-04-06 Takashi Furumura Greening system
CN101158160A (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-04-09 北京市水利科学研究所 Slope flatten ecological revetment brick
CN202509457U (en) * 2012-04-18 2012-10-31 闫长安 Ecological slope protection brick
CN104674765A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-06-03 扬州大学 Self-locking ecological concrete channel protecting slope with embedded ceramic particles
CN210561994U (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-05-19 毅康科技有限公司 Ecological brick and river course slope protection structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3066450U (en) * 1999-07-21 2000-02-25 大有コンクリート工業株式会社 Hybrid riverbed block with both bed protection function and water purification function in river
US20060070299A1 (en) * 2003-06-13 2006-04-06 Takashi Furumura Greening system
CN101158160A (en) * 2007-11-22 2008-04-09 北京市水利科学研究所 Slope flatten ecological revetment brick
CN202509457U (en) * 2012-04-18 2012-10-31 闫长安 Ecological slope protection brick
CN104674765A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-06-03 扬州大学 Self-locking ecological concrete channel protecting slope with embedded ceramic particles
CN210561994U (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-05-19 毅康科技有限公司 Ecological brick and river course slope protection structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113502832A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-10-15 福建省春天生态科技股份有限公司 Rock side slope ecological greening is with convenient construction slope protection brick

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