CN110484348A - A kind of black soldier flies squeezing oil extracting methods - Google Patents
A kind of black soldier flies squeezing oil extracting methods Download PDFInfo
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- CN110484348A CN110484348A CN201910793904.7A CN201910793904A CN110484348A CN 110484348 A CN110484348 A CN 110484348A CN 201910793904 A CN201910793904 A CN 201910793904A CN 110484348 A CN110484348 A CN 110484348A
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- Prior art keywords
- black soldier
- soldier flies
- mesh bag
- oil extracting
- extracting methods
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/025—Pretreatment by enzymes or microorganisms, living or dead
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/06—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to extract grease technical field from raw material and disclose a kind of black soldier flies squeezing oil extracting methods, step 1): black soldier flies pretreatment, the black soldier flies larva that sub-sieve goes out is placed two days in basin, allows it that enteron aisle food is sufficiently discharged, puts into the inactivation of mesh bag Freezing;Step 2): cleaning is inactivated to black soldier flies, puts mesh bag into ultrasonic cleaning machine, removes polypide surface impurity and excrement is discharged in it;Step 3): drying, the placement of mesh bag black soldier flies, which drains off, is sent into tunnel dryer after moisture, by black soldier flies moisture drying to 20%, worm is dry squeeze using pressafiner it is fuel-displaced.The present invention has the characteristics that quick, penetration power is strong, heating efficiency is high, energy consumption is small, agent dosage is small, the processing technology for extracting grease is simple, further reduced production cost, and extracting insect oils may make extraction efficiency to improve, Extraction solvent is recycled, the high feature of economy.
Description
Technical field
Present invention relates particularly to a kind of black soldier flies to squeeze oil extracting methods, belongs to the technical field that grease is extracted from raw material.
Background technique
Black soldier flies, septic Stratiomyidae insect, can feeding fowl and animal excrement and house refuse, produce the animal of high value
Protein feed, because of its breeding rapidly, biomass is big, feeding habits are extensive, sorption enhanced rate is high, be easy to manage, feeding cost is low, animal
The features such as palatability is good, to carry out resource utilization, larva is referred to as " phoenix worm ", becomes and fly maggot, yellow meal worm, barley
The eponymous resource insect such as worm, is promoted in worldwide.Black soldier flies originate in America, divide extensively for the whole world at present
Cloth (between 40 degree of north and south latitude).In recent years be passed to China, at present oneself be widely distributed in Guizhou, Guangxi, Guangdong, Shanghai, Yunnan, Taiwan,
The ground such as Hunan, Hubei.It is widely used in terms of handling the wastes such as chicken manure, pig manure and kitchen garbage at present.
In recent years, the cultivation based on black soldier flies and the dry worm of black soldier flies, black soldier flies grease, black soldier flies fly repellent for developing etc. one
Series of products have development prospect very much.However, the extracting method of existing black soldier flies grease there are extraction efficiencies low, equipment
The problems such as expensive, limits the development and utilization of black soldier flies insect resources.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes existing defect, provides a kind of black soldier flies squeezing oil extracting methods, has
Quickly, the features such as penetration power is strong, heating efficiency is high, energy consumption is small, agent dosage is small, the processing technology for extracting grease is simple, further
Production cost is reduced, extracting insect oils may make extraction efficiency to improve, and Extraction solvent is recycled, the high spy of economy
Point can effectively solve the problems in background technique.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The present invention provides a kind of black soldier flies squeezing oil extracting methods, step 1): black soldier flies pretreatment, the black soldier flies that sub-sieve is gone out
Larva is placed two days in basin, allows it that enteron aisle food is sufficiently discharged, and puts into the inactivation of mesh bag Freezing;
Step 2): cleaning is inactivated to black soldier flies, puts mesh bag into ultrasonic cleaning machine, removes polypide surface impurity and its row
Excrement out;
Step 3): drying, mesh bag black soldier flies are sent into tunnel dryer after placing the moisture that drains off, and the drying of black soldier flies moisture is arrived
20%, worm is dry squeeze using pressafiner it is fuel-displaced.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the black soldier flies that the black soldier flies larva in step 1) is 20~30 days are old
Ripe larva.
Drying condition as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in step 3) are as follows: 10-90 degrees Celsius of temperature of heat
It is continuously or non-continuously toasted 1-5 days in air.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the parameter of the black soldier flies ultrasonic cleaning machine in step 2) are as follows: power
For 70-90W, time 15-20min.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, black soldier flies ultrasonic cleaning machine in step 2), according to feed liquid weight
Than being cleaned by ultrasonic after petroleum ether is added in the gadfly powder of Heisui River for 1:10-1:15.
The beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being: with quick, penetration power is strong, heating efficiency is high, energy consumption is small, agent dosage is small
The features such as, the processing technology for extracting grease is simple, further reduced production cost, and extracting insect oils may make extraction efficiency
It improves, Extraction solvent is recycled, the high feature of economy.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described, it should be understood that preferred embodiment described herein is only used
In the description and interpretation present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of black soldier flies of the present invention squeeze oil extracting methods, step 1): black soldier flies pretreatment, the black soldier flies larva that sub-sieve is gone out
It is placed two days in basin, allows it that enteron aisle food is sufficiently discharged, put into the inactivation of mesh bag Freezing;
Step 2): cleaning is inactivated to black soldier flies, puts mesh bag into ultrasonic cleaning machine, removes polypide surface impurity and its row
Excrement out;
Step 3): drying, mesh bag black soldier flies are sent into tunnel dryer after placing the moisture that drains off, and the drying of black soldier flies moisture is arrived
20%, worm is dry squeeze using pressafiner it is fuel-displaced.
Further, the black soldier flies mature larva that the black soldier flies larva in step 1) is 20 days.
Further, the drying condition in step 3) are as follows: continuously or non-continuously dried in the hot-air that 10 degrees Celsius of temperature
It is 1 day roasting.
Further, the parameter of the black soldier flies ultrasonic cleaning machine in step 2) are as follows: power 70W, time 15min.
Further, the black soldier flies ultrasonic cleaning machine in step 2) is 1:10 in Heisui River gadfly powder according to feed liquid weight ratio
It is cleaned by ultrasonic after middle addition petroleum ether.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of black soldier flies of the present invention squeeze oil extracting methods, step 1): black soldier flies pretreatment, the black soldier flies larva that sub-sieve is gone out
It is placed two days in basin, allows it that enteron aisle food is sufficiently discharged, put into the inactivation of mesh bag Freezing;
Step 2): cleaning is inactivated to black soldier flies, puts mesh bag into ultrasonic cleaning machine, removes polypide surface impurity and its row
Excrement out;
Step 3): drying, mesh bag black soldier flies are sent into tunnel dryer after placing the moisture that drains off, and the drying of black soldier flies moisture is arrived
20%, worm is dry squeeze using pressafiner it is fuel-displaced.
Further, the black soldier flies mature larva that the black soldier flies larva in step 1) is 23 days.
Further, the drying condition in step 3) are as follows: continuously or non-continuously dried in the hot-air that 30 degrees Celsius of temperature
It is 3 days roasting.
Further, the parameter of the black soldier flies ultrasonic cleaning machine in step 2) are as follows: power 75W, time 15-20min.
Further, the black soldier flies ultrasonic cleaning machine in step 2) is 1:11 in Heisui River gadfly powder according to feed liquid weight ratio
It is cleaned by ultrasonic after middle addition petroleum ether.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of black soldier flies of the present invention squeeze oil extracting methods, step 1): black soldier flies pretreatment, the black soldier flies larva that sub-sieve is gone out
It is placed two days in basin, allows it that enteron aisle food is sufficiently discharged, put into the inactivation of mesh bag Freezing;
Step 2): cleaning is inactivated to black soldier flies, puts mesh bag into ultrasonic cleaning machine, removes polypide surface impurity and its row
Excrement out;
Step 3): drying, mesh bag black soldier flies are sent into tunnel dryer after placing the moisture that drains off, and the drying of black soldier flies moisture is arrived
20%, worm is dry squeeze using pressafiner it is fuel-displaced.
Further, the black soldier flies mature larva that the black soldier flies larva in step 1) is 26 days.
Further, the drying condition in step 3) are as follows: continuously or non-continuously dried in the hot-air that 60 degrees Celsius of temperature
It is 4 days roasting.
Further, the parameter of the black soldier flies ultrasonic cleaning machine in step 2) are as follows: power 80W, time 18min.
Further, the black soldier flies ultrasonic cleaning machine in step 2) is 1:13 in Heisui River gadfly powder according to feed liquid weight ratio
It is cleaned by ultrasonic after middle addition petroleum ether.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of black soldier flies of the present invention squeeze oil extracting methods, step 1): black soldier flies pretreatment, the black soldier flies larva that sub-sieve is gone out
It is placed two days in basin, allows it that enteron aisle food is sufficiently discharged, put into the inactivation of mesh bag Freezing;
Step 2): cleaning is inactivated to black soldier flies, puts mesh bag into ultrasonic cleaning machine, removes polypide surface impurity and its row
Excrement out;
Step 3): drying, mesh bag black soldier flies are sent into tunnel dryer after placing the moisture that drains off, and the drying of black soldier flies moisture is arrived
20%, worm is dry squeeze using pressafiner it is fuel-displaced.
Further, the black soldier flies mature larva that the black soldier flies larva in step 1) is 30 days.
Further, the drying condition in step 3) are as follows: continuously or non-continuously dried in the hot-air that 90 degrees Celsius of temperature
It is 5 days roasting.
Further, the parameter of the black soldier flies ultrasonic cleaning machine in step 2) are as follows: power 70-90W, time 15-
20min。
Further, the black soldier flies ultrasonic cleaning machine in step 2) is 1:15 in Heisui River gadfly powder according to feed liquid weight ratio
It is cleaned by ultrasonic after middle addition petroleum ether.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of black soldier flies squeeze oil extracting methods, it is characterised in that:
Step 1): black soldier flies pretreatment places the black soldier flies larva that sub-sieve goes out two days in basin, allows it that enteron aisle food is sufficiently discharged
Object puts into the inactivation of mesh bag Freezing;
Step 2): cleaning is inactivated to black soldier flies, puts mesh bag into ultrasonic cleaning machine, removes polypide surface impurity and excrement is discharged in it
Just;
Step 3): drying, mesh bag black soldier flies are sent into tunnel dryer after placing the moisture that drains off, and the drying of black soldier flies moisture is arrived
20%, worm is dry squeeze using pressafiner it is fuel-displaced.
2. a kind of black soldier flies as described in claim 1 squeeze oil extracting methods, it is characterised in that: the black soldier flies larva in step 1)
For 20~30 days black soldier flies mature larvas.
3. a kind of black soldier flies as described in benefit requires 1 squeeze oil extracting methods, it is characterised in that: the drying condition in step 3) are as follows:
It is continuously or non-continuously toasted 1-5 days in 10-90 degrees Celsius of temperature of hot-air.
4. a kind of black soldier flies as described in claim 1 squeeze oil extracting methods, it is characterised in that: the black soldier flies ultrasound in step 2)
The parameter of washer are as follows: power 70-90W, time 15-20min.
5. a kind of black soldier flies as described in claim 1 squeeze oil extracting methods, it is characterised in that: the black soldier flies ultrasound in step 2)
Washer is to be cleaned by ultrasonic after petroleum ether is added in the gadfly powder of Heisui River in 1:10-1:15 according to feed liquid weight ratio.
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CN201910793904.7A CN110484348A (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | A kind of black soldier flies squeezing oil extracting methods |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112841405A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-05-28 | 苏州市格立尔环保技术有限公司 | Method for preparing degreased insect powder and insect oil by utilizing hermetia illucens |
CN113261624A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-17 | 温州科技职业学院 | Broiler chicken feed composition containing hermetia illucens oil and feeding method of broiler chicken with kebao meat |
TWI815045B (en) * | 2020-10-07 | 2023-09-11 | 吳孟昆 | Production method for purification hermetia illucens oil |
Citations (3)
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CN101880593A (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2010-11-10 | 中山大学 | Application of black soldier fly larvae as oil-crop insect |
CN106701313A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-05-24 | 重庆科技学院 | Method for extracting hermetia illucens larva oil through ultrasound-assisted soxhlet extraction method |
CN110037165A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-07-23 | 安徽黄河水处理科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Heisui River gadfly slurry solid state fermentation concentrated feed and preparation method |
-
2019
- 2019-08-27 CN CN201910793904.7A patent/CN110484348A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101880593A (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2010-11-10 | 中山大学 | Application of black soldier fly larvae as oil-crop insect |
CN106701313A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-05-24 | 重庆科技学院 | Method for extracting hermetia illucens larva oil through ultrasound-assisted soxhlet extraction method |
CN110037165A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-07-23 | 安徽黄河水处理科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Heisui River gadfly slurry solid state fermentation concentrated feed and preparation method |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI815045B (en) * | 2020-10-07 | 2023-09-11 | 吳孟昆 | Production method for purification hermetia illucens oil |
CN112841405A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-05-28 | 苏州市格立尔环保技术有限公司 | Method for preparing degreased insect powder and insect oil by utilizing hermetia illucens |
CN113261624A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-17 | 温州科技职业学院 | Broiler chicken feed composition containing hermetia illucens oil and feeding method of broiler chicken with kebao meat |
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Application publication date: 20191122 |