CN110484348A - A kind of black soldier flies squeezing oil extracting methods - Google Patents

A kind of black soldier flies squeezing oil extracting methods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110484348A
CN110484348A CN201910793904.7A CN201910793904A CN110484348A CN 110484348 A CN110484348 A CN 110484348A CN 201910793904 A CN201910793904 A CN 201910793904A CN 110484348 A CN110484348 A CN 110484348A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
black soldier
soldier flies
mesh bag
oil extracting
extracting methods
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910793904.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴伟浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Teng Lang Renewable Resource Development Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Teng Lang Renewable Resource Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Teng Lang Renewable Resource Development Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Teng Lang Renewable Resource Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910793904.7A priority Critical patent/CN110484348A/en
Publication of CN110484348A publication Critical patent/CN110484348A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/02Pretreatment
    • C11B1/025Pretreatment by enzymes or microorganisms, living or dead
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/06Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing

Abstract

The invention belongs to extract grease technical field from raw material and disclose a kind of black soldier flies squeezing oil extracting methods, step 1): black soldier flies pretreatment, the black soldier flies larva that sub-sieve goes out is placed two days in basin, allows it that enteron aisle food is sufficiently discharged, puts into the inactivation of mesh bag Freezing;Step 2): cleaning is inactivated to black soldier flies, puts mesh bag into ultrasonic cleaning machine, removes polypide surface impurity and excrement is discharged in it;Step 3): drying, the placement of mesh bag black soldier flies, which drains off, is sent into tunnel dryer after moisture, by black soldier flies moisture drying to 20%, worm is dry squeeze using pressafiner it is fuel-displaced.The present invention has the characteristics that quick, penetration power is strong, heating efficiency is high, energy consumption is small, agent dosage is small, the processing technology for extracting grease is simple, further reduced production cost, and extracting insect oils may make extraction efficiency to improve, Extraction solvent is recycled, the high feature of economy.

Description

A kind of black soldier flies squeezing oil extracting methods
Technical field
Present invention relates particularly to a kind of black soldier flies to squeeze oil extracting methods, belongs to the technical field that grease is extracted from raw material.
Background technique
Black soldier flies, septic Stratiomyidae insect, can feeding fowl and animal excrement and house refuse, produce the animal of high value Protein feed, because of its breeding rapidly, biomass is big, feeding habits are extensive, sorption enhanced rate is high, be easy to manage, feeding cost is low, animal The features such as palatability is good, to carry out resource utilization, larva is referred to as " phoenix worm ", becomes and fly maggot, yellow meal worm, barley The eponymous resource insect such as worm, is promoted in worldwide.Black soldier flies originate in America, divide extensively for the whole world at present Cloth (between 40 degree of north and south latitude).In recent years be passed to China, at present oneself be widely distributed in Guizhou, Guangxi, Guangdong, Shanghai, Yunnan, Taiwan, The ground such as Hunan, Hubei.It is widely used in terms of handling the wastes such as chicken manure, pig manure and kitchen garbage at present.
In recent years, the cultivation based on black soldier flies and the dry worm of black soldier flies, black soldier flies grease, black soldier flies fly repellent for developing etc. one Series of products have development prospect very much.However, the extracting method of existing black soldier flies grease there are extraction efficiencies low, equipment The problems such as expensive, limits the development and utilization of black soldier flies insect resources.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes existing defect, provides a kind of black soldier flies squeezing oil extracting methods, has Quickly, the features such as penetration power is strong, heating efficiency is high, energy consumption is small, agent dosage is small, the processing technology for extracting grease is simple, further Production cost is reduced, extracting insect oils may make extraction efficiency to improve, and Extraction solvent is recycled, the high spy of economy Point can effectively solve the problems in background technique.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The present invention provides a kind of black soldier flies squeezing oil extracting methods, step 1): black soldier flies pretreatment, the black soldier flies that sub-sieve is gone out Larva is placed two days in basin, allows it that enteron aisle food is sufficiently discharged, and puts into the inactivation of mesh bag Freezing;
Step 2): cleaning is inactivated to black soldier flies, puts mesh bag into ultrasonic cleaning machine, removes polypide surface impurity and its row Excrement out;
Step 3): drying, mesh bag black soldier flies are sent into tunnel dryer after placing the moisture that drains off, and the drying of black soldier flies moisture is arrived 20%, worm is dry squeeze using pressafiner it is fuel-displaced.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the black soldier flies that the black soldier flies larva in step 1) is 20~30 days are old Ripe larva.
Drying condition as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in step 3) are as follows: 10-90 degrees Celsius of temperature of heat It is continuously or non-continuously toasted 1-5 days in air.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the parameter of the black soldier flies ultrasonic cleaning machine in step 2) are as follows: power For 70-90W, time 15-20min.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, black soldier flies ultrasonic cleaning machine in step 2), according to feed liquid weight Than being cleaned by ultrasonic after petroleum ether is added in the gadfly powder of Heisui River for 1:10-1:15.
The beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being: with quick, penetration power is strong, heating efficiency is high, energy consumption is small, agent dosage is small The features such as, the processing technology for extracting grease is simple, further reduced production cost, and extracting insect oils may make extraction efficiency It improves, Extraction solvent is recycled, the high feature of economy.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described, it should be understood that preferred embodiment described herein is only used In the description and interpretation present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of black soldier flies of the present invention squeeze oil extracting methods, step 1): black soldier flies pretreatment, the black soldier flies larva that sub-sieve is gone out It is placed two days in basin, allows it that enteron aisle food is sufficiently discharged, put into the inactivation of mesh bag Freezing;
Step 2): cleaning is inactivated to black soldier flies, puts mesh bag into ultrasonic cleaning machine, removes polypide surface impurity and its row Excrement out;
Step 3): drying, mesh bag black soldier flies are sent into tunnel dryer after placing the moisture that drains off, and the drying of black soldier flies moisture is arrived 20%, worm is dry squeeze using pressafiner it is fuel-displaced.
Further, the black soldier flies mature larva that the black soldier flies larva in step 1) is 20 days.
Further, the drying condition in step 3) are as follows: continuously or non-continuously dried in the hot-air that 10 degrees Celsius of temperature It is 1 day roasting.
Further, the parameter of the black soldier flies ultrasonic cleaning machine in step 2) are as follows: power 70W, time 15min.
Further, the black soldier flies ultrasonic cleaning machine in step 2) is 1:10 in Heisui River gadfly powder according to feed liquid weight ratio It is cleaned by ultrasonic after middle addition petroleum ether.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of black soldier flies of the present invention squeeze oil extracting methods, step 1): black soldier flies pretreatment, the black soldier flies larva that sub-sieve is gone out It is placed two days in basin, allows it that enteron aisle food is sufficiently discharged, put into the inactivation of mesh bag Freezing;
Step 2): cleaning is inactivated to black soldier flies, puts mesh bag into ultrasonic cleaning machine, removes polypide surface impurity and its row Excrement out;
Step 3): drying, mesh bag black soldier flies are sent into tunnel dryer after placing the moisture that drains off, and the drying of black soldier flies moisture is arrived 20%, worm is dry squeeze using pressafiner it is fuel-displaced.
Further, the black soldier flies mature larva that the black soldier flies larva in step 1) is 23 days.
Further, the drying condition in step 3) are as follows: continuously or non-continuously dried in the hot-air that 30 degrees Celsius of temperature It is 3 days roasting.
Further, the parameter of the black soldier flies ultrasonic cleaning machine in step 2) are as follows: power 75W, time 15-20min.
Further, the black soldier flies ultrasonic cleaning machine in step 2) is 1:11 in Heisui River gadfly powder according to feed liquid weight ratio It is cleaned by ultrasonic after middle addition petroleum ether.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of black soldier flies of the present invention squeeze oil extracting methods, step 1): black soldier flies pretreatment, the black soldier flies larva that sub-sieve is gone out It is placed two days in basin, allows it that enteron aisle food is sufficiently discharged, put into the inactivation of mesh bag Freezing;
Step 2): cleaning is inactivated to black soldier flies, puts mesh bag into ultrasonic cleaning machine, removes polypide surface impurity and its row Excrement out;
Step 3): drying, mesh bag black soldier flies are sent into tunnel dryer after placing the moisture that drains off, and the drying of black soldier flies moisture is arrived 20%, worm is dry squeeze using pressafiner it is fuel-displaced.
Further, the black soldier flies mature larva that the black soldier flies larva in step 1) is 26 days.
Further, the drying condition in step 3) are as follows: continuously or non-continuously dried in the hot-air that 60 degrees Celsius of temperature It is 4 days roasting.
Further, the parameter of the black soldier flies ultrasonic cleaning machine in step 2) are as follows: power 80W, time 18min.
Further, the black soldier flies ultrasonic cleaning machine in step 2) is 1:13 in Heisui River gadfly powder according to feed liquid weight ratio It is cleaned by ultrasonic after middle addition petroleum ether.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of black soldier flies of the present invention squeeze oil extracting methods, step 1): black soldier flies pretreatment, the black soldier flies larva that sub-sieve is gone out It is placed two days in basin, allows it that enteron aisle food is sufficiently discharged, put into the inactivation of mesh bag Freezing;
Step 2): cleaning is inactivated to black soldier flies, puts mesh bag into ultrasonic cleaning machine, removes polypide surface impurity and its row Excrement out;
Step 3): drying, mesh bag black soldier flies are sent into tunnel dryer after placing the moisture that drains off, and the drying of black soldier flies moisture is arrived 20%, worm is dry squeeze using pressafiner it is fuel-displaced.
Further, the black soldier flies mature larva that the black soldier flies larva in step 1) is 30 days.
Further, the drying condition in step 3) are as follows: continuously or non-continuously dried in the hot-air that 90 degrees Celsius of temperature It is 5 days roasting.
Further, the parameter of the black soldier flies ultrasonic cleaning machine in step 2) are as follows: power 70-90W, time 15- 20min。
Further, the black soldier flies ultrasonic cleaning machine in step 2) is 1:15 in Heisui River gadfly powder according to feed liquid weight ratio It is cleaned by ultrasonic after middle addition petroleum ether.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features. All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of black soldier flies squeeze oil extracting methods, it is characterised in that:
Step 1): black soldier flies pretreatment places the black soldier flies larva that sub-sieve goes out two days in basin, allows it that enteron aisle food is sufficiently discharged Object puts into the inactivation of mesh bag Freezing;
Step 2): cleaning is inactivated to black soldier flies, puts mesh bag into ultrasonic cleaning machine, removes polypide surface impurity and excrement is discharged in it Just;
Step 3): drying, mesh bag black soldier flies are sent into tunnel dryer after placing the moisture that drains off, and the drying of black soldier flies moisture is arrived 20%, worm is dry squeeze using pressafiner it is fuel-displaced.
2. a kind of black soldier flies as described in claim 1 squeeze oil extracting methods, it is characterised in that: the black soldier flies larva in step 1) For 20~30 days black soldier flies mature larvas.
3. a kind of black soldier flies as described in benefit requires 1 squeeze oil extracting methods, it is characterised in that: the drying condition in step 3) are as follows: It is continuously or non-continuously toasted 1-5 days in 10-90 degrees Celsius of temperature of hot-air.
4. a kind of black soldier flies as described in claim 1 squeeze oil extracting methods, it is characterised in that: the black soldier flies ultrasound in step 2) The parameter of washer are as follows: power 70-90W, time 15-20min.
5. a kind of black soldier flies as described in claim 1 squeeze oil extracting methods, it is characterised in that: the black soldier flies ultrasound in step 2) Washer is to be cleaned by ultrasonic after petroleum ether is added in the gadfly powder of Heisui River in 1:10-1:15 according to feed liquid weight ratio.
CN201910793904.7A 2019-08-27 2019-08-27 A kind of black soldier flies squeezing oil extracting methods Pending CN110484348A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112841405A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-05-28 苏州市格立尔环保技术有限公司 Method for preparing degreased insect powder and insect oil by utilizing hermetia illucens
CN113261624A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-08-17 温州科技职业学院 Broiler chicken feed composition containing hermetia illucens oil and feeding method of broiler chicken with kebao meat
TWI815045B (en) * 2020-10-07 2023-09-11 吳孟昆 Production method for purification hermetia illucens oil

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101880593A (en) * 2010-06-13 2010-11-10 中山大学 Application of black soldier fly larvae as oil-crop insect
CN106701313A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-05-24 重庆科技学院 Method for extracting hermetia illucens larva oil through ultrasound-assisted soxhlet extraction method
CN110037165A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-23 安徽黄河水处理科技股份有限公司 A kind of Heisui River gadfly slurry solid state fermentation concentrated feed and preparation method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101880593A (en) * 2010-06-13 2010-11-10 中山大学 Application of black soldier fly larvae as oil-crop insect
CN106701313A (en) * 2017-03-07 2017-05-24 重庆科技学院 Method for extracting hermetia illucens larva oil through ultrasound-assisted soxhlet extraction method
CN110037165A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-23 安徽黄河水处理科技股份有限公司 A kind of Heisui River gadfly slurry solid state fermentation concentrated feed and preparation method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI815045B (en) * 2020-10-07 2023-09-11 吳孟昆 Production method for purification hermetia illucens oil
CN112841405A (en) * 2021-02-22 2021-05-28 苏州市格立尔环保技术有限公司 Method for preparing degreased insect powder and insect oil by utilizing hermetia illucens
CN113261624A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-08-17 温州科技职业学院 Broiler chicken feed composition containing hermetia illucens oil and feeding method of broiler chicken with kebao meat

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Application publication date: 20191122