CN110482742A - Electrode foil boracic cleans waste water treatment system and its treatment process - Google Patents
Electrode foil boracic cleans waste water treatment system and its treatment process Download PDFInfo
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- CN110482742A CN110482742A CN201910808620.0A CN201910808620A CN110482742A CN 110482742 A CN110482742 A CN 110482742A CN 201910808620 A CN201910808620 A CN 201910808620A CN 110482742 A CN110482742 A CN 110482742A
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- boracic
- waste water
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- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 250
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims description 103
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012489 doughnuts Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013327 media filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000010637 Aquaporins Human genes 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBJWASZNUJCEKT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;hydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[Na+] JBJWASZNUJCEKT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/58—Multistep processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D65/02—Membrane cleaning or sterilisation ; Membrane regeneration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2321/00—Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
- B01D2321/04—Backflushing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2321/00—Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
- B01D2321/16—Use of chemical agents
- B01D2321/164—Use of bases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2321/00—Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
- B01D2321/16—Use of chemical agents
- B01D2321/168—Use of other chemical agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/444—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/70—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by reduction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/108—Boron compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/005—Processes using a programmable logic controller [PLC]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/08—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of electrode foil boracics to clean waste water treatment system, comprising: ultrafiltration system for accessing boracic cleaning waste water, and filters out the suspended particulate in boracic cleaning waste water;Two-pass RO system receives ultrafiltrate, for ultrafiltrate to be carried out desalting processing;Cleaning system is used for fixed time cleaning ultrafiltration system and two-pass RO system;Medicine system, for chemicals to be added to assist ultrafiltration system, two-pass RO system and the work of cleaning system, and the water inlet index for balancing two-pass RO system;Wherein, ultrafiltration system includes multiple pillar ultrafiltration membranes being set side by side.Electrode foil boracic cleans waste water treatment process, comprising the following steps: is filtered suspended particulate;Ultrafiltrate is subjected to desalination purification;Ultrafiltration system and two-pass RO system are cleaned.Electrode foil boracic provided by the invention cleans waste water treatment system, and not only area occupied is small, and effluent characteristics are good, and long service life.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electrode foil technical field of waste water processing, are to be related to a kind of electrode foil boracic cleaning more specifically
Waste water treatment system and its treatment process.
Background technique
Electrode foil can generally undergo corrosion process and formation process, during cleaning to electrode foil production equipment
Boracic cleaning waste water can be generated.It in the past, is directly to discard for the processing method of electrode foil boracic cleaning waste water, it in this way can be significantly
Waste water resource.
Currently, thering are some enterprises slowly to start to be recycled electrode foil boracic cleaning waste water, still, for boracic
The pretreatment stage of waste water is cleaned, generally there is chemical coagulation, precipitating, media filtration and ultrafiltration four-stage, program land occupation
Area is big, and hydraulic detention time is long, easily blocks, effluent characteristics are limited, and not easy cleaning.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of electrode foil boracics to clean waste water treatment system, to solve to deposit in the prior art
Using chemical coagulation, precipitating, media filtration and ultrafiltration four-stage as boracic cleaning waste water pretreatment cause to take up an area
Area is big and difficult cleaning of technical problem.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: provide at a kind of electrode foil boracic cleaning waste water
Reason system, comprising:
Ultrafiltration system for accessing boracic cleaning waste water, and filters out the suspended particulate in boracic cleaning waste water;
Two-pass RO system receives the ultrafiltrate after ultrafiltration system filtering, is used for the ultrafiltrate
Carry out desalting processing;
Cleaning system, for ultrafiltration system and the two-pass RO system described in fixed time cleaning;
Medicine system assists the ultrafiltration system, the two-pass RO system and described for chemicals to be added
The work of cleaning system, and the water inlet index for balancing the two-pass RO system;
Wherein, the ultrafiltration system includes multiple pillar ultrafiltration membranes being set side by side, and the pillar ultrafiltration membrane is hollow fibre
Tie up ultrafiltration membrane.
Further, the pillar ultrafiltration membrane is inner pressed structure, and the pillar ultrafiltration membrane has waste water input terminal, concentration
Liquid end, the first ultrafiltrate end and the second ultrafiltrate end;The waste water input terminal is described the first to surpass for accessing boracic cleaning waste water
Filtrate end and the second ultrafiltrate end are respectively used to output ultrafiltrate, and the concentrate end with concentration basin for connecting.
The waste water input terminal of the pillar ultrafiltration membrane is connected with the raw water box for filling boracic cleaning waste water, and the pillar is super
Intermediate water tank, the level-one reverse osmosis are connected between the ultrafiltrate end of filter membrane and the level-one water inlet end of the first-stage reverse osmosis component
The saturating level-one pure water end of component and the second level water inlet end of the two-pass reverse osmosis component are connected with level-one water producing tank, and the second level is anti-
The second level pure water end of filtration module is connected with second level water producing tank.
Further, the two-pass RO system includes the first-stage reverse osmosis component set gradually and two-pass reverse osmosis group
Part;The medicine system includes adding for being added the first of fungicide before boracic cleaning waste water enters the pillar ultrafiltration membrane
Medicine structure, for the second dosing structure of reducing agent to be added in intermediate water tank, for being cleaned in the pillar ultrafiltration membrane
When be added chemicals third dosing structure, and for ultrafiltrate enter the first-stage reverse osmosis component before be added resistance
4th dosing structure of dirty agent.
Further, the cleaning system includes the first cleaning assembly;
First cleaning assembly includes the backwash pipeline for being connected to the intermediate water tank Yu first ultrafiltrate end, if
In backwash valve and backwashing pump on the backwash pipeline, it is connected between the waste water input terminal and concentrate end and expresses pipe
Road, and valve is rushed fastly on pipeline set on described express;
The third dosing structure is connected between the backwashing pump and second ultrafiltrate end, second ultrafiltrate
End is connect by producing water valve with the intermediate water tank.
Further, the cleaning system further includes the second cleaning assembly;
Second cleaning assembly is washed out including cleaning import, cleaning inlet valve, water inlet line, two washing outlets, two
Mouthful valve and two outlet conduits, the water inlet line are connect with the level-one water inlet end of the first-stage reverse osmosis component, it is described clean into
Mouth and cleaning inlet valve are set on the water inlet line, and two outlet conduits are connected to level-one pure water end and institute
Level-one concentrated water end is stated, two washing outlets and the two washing outlet valves are respectively arranged on two outlet conduits.
Further, it is connected between the first-stage reverse osmosis component and the intermediate water tank for removing turbidity higher than 1
The cartridge filter of the fine particle of degree, the 4th dosing structure are set on the water inlet pipe of the first-stage reverse osmosis component;
Between the cartridge filter and the first-stage reverse osmosis component be equipped with the first high-pressure pump, level-one water producing tank with it is described
The second high-pressure pump is equipped between two-pass reverse osmosis component.
Further, the first-stage reverse osmosis component also has level-one concentrated water end, and level-one concentrated water end is dense for exporting
It shrinks and can be connect with concentrated water case or concentrate is back to the intermediate water tank;
The two-pass reverse osmosis component also has a second level concentrated water end, and second level concentrated water end is for exporting condensed water and can be with
Concentrated water case connects or concentrate is back to the intermediate water tank.
Further, the first-stage reverse osmosis component includes multiple first-stage reverse osmosis membrane components being set side by side, and described two
Grade reverse osmosis module includes multiple two-pass reverse osmosis membrane components being set side by side.
Further, the electrode foil boracic cleaning waste water treatment system further includes PLC control cabinet, the PLC control cabinet
It is electrically connected respectively with the ultrafiltration system, two-pass RO system, cleaning system and medicine system, the PLC control cabinet is used for
Control the ultrafiltration system, two-pass RO system, cleaning system and medicine system job order.
The beneficial effect of electrode foil boracic cleaning waste water treatment system provided by the invention is: compared with prior art,
Electrode foil boracic cleaning waste water treatment system of the invention includes ultrafiltration system, two-pass RO system, cleaning system and dosing
System, and ultrafiltration system includes pillar ultrafiltration membrane, cleans waste water to boracic by pillar ultrafiltration membrane and pre-processes, not only accounts for
It is small with area, and effluent characteristics are good.Meanwhile ultrafiltration system and two-pass RO system are carried out by cleaning system timing clear
It washes, so that the service life is longer for ultrafiltration system and two-pass RO system.In addition, by medicine system to safeguard reverse osmosis
The use environment of permeable system further improves the service life of two-pass RO system.
The present invention also provides a kind of electrode foil boracics to clean waste water treatment process, comprising the following steps:
S10: the suspended particulate that boracic cleans in waste water is filtered by ultrafiltration system;
S20: the ultrafiltrate after filtering is carried out by desalination purification by two-pass RO system;
S30: ultrafiltration system and two-pass RO system are cleaned by cleaning system;
Wherein, wherein step S10, S20 and the job order of S30 pass through PLC control cabinet and are controlled.
Further, further comprising the steps of before step S10:
S01: the boracic in raw water box is cleaned by waste water by raw water pump and is delivered in the ultrafiltration system;
S02: before boracic cleaning waste water enters the ultrafiltration system, fungicide is added in boracic cleaning waste water;
It is further comprising the steps of after step slo:
S11: the ultrafiltrate in ultrafiltration system is delivered in intermediate water tank by suction pump;
S12: reducing agent is added in the intermediate water tank;
S13: the ultrafiltrate in intermediate water tank is delivered in two-pass RO system by booster pump;
S14: antisludging agent is added in ultrafiltrate during transportation.
Further, in step S30, to the cleaning of the ultrafiltration system include fast flushing, one end backwash, both ends backwash,
Chemical online backwash and the offline backwash of chemistry.
The beneficial effect of electrode foil boracic cleaning waste water treatment system provided by the invention is: compared with prior art,
Electrode foil boracic cleaning waste water treatment process through the invention handles electrode foil boracic cleaning waste water, can reach out
Water quality is high, the small effect of occupied area.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art
Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only of the invention some
Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can also be according to these
Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram that electrode foil boracic provided in an embodiment of the present invention cleans waste water treatment system;
Fig. 2 is that supermicro filtration membrane expresses status diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the both ends backwash status diagram of supermicro filtration membrane in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is one end backwash status diagram of supermicro filtration membrane in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the flow diagram of primary reverse osmosis system in Fig. 1.
Wherein, each appended drawing reference in figure:
1- ultrafiltration system;2- first-stage reverse osmosis component;3- two-pass reverse osmosis component;4- raw water box;5- intermediate water tank;6- mono-
Grade water producing tank;7- second level water producing tank;8- raw water pump;The first cleaning assembly of 9-;The second cleaning assembly of 10-;11- the first dosing knot
Structure;12- the second dosing structure;13- third dosing structure;The 4th dosing structure of 14-;The first high-pressure pump of 15-;The second high pressure of 16-
Pump;17- concentrated water valve;18- concentrated water case;19- cartridge filter;20-PLC control cabinet;21- level-one water inlet end;22- level-one pure water
End;23- level-one concentrated water end;The first liquid level detection device of 41-;The second level monitoring device of 51-;The first PH detection device of 52-;
53-ORP detection device;91- backwash pipeline;92- backwashing pump;93- backwash valve;94- expresses pipeline;95- expresses valve;101- cleaning
Import;102- cleans inlet valve;103- inlet pipeline;104- washing outlet;105- washing outlet valve;106- outlet conduit;
110- waste water input terminal;120- concentrate end;The first ultrafiltrate of 130- end;The second ultrafiltrate of 140- end;150- concentration basin;160-
Produce water valve;The first drain valve of 170-;The first letdown tank of 180-;The second drain valve of 190-;200- booster pump.210- second is discharged
Slot;220- inlet valve;230- concentrated water valve;240- regulating valve.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below
Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only
To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
It should be noted that it can be directly another when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another element
On one element or indirectly on another element.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can
To be directly to another element or be indirectly connected on another element.
It is to be appreciated that term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is that orientation based on the figure or position are closed
System, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have
Specific orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
Referring to Fig. 1, existing be illustrated electrode foil boracic provided by the invention cleaning waste water treatment system.The electrode foil
Boracic cleaning waste water treatment system is used to handle electrode foil boracic cleaning waste water, to achieve the purpose that recycling.
It includes ultrafiltration system 1, two-pass RO system, cleaning system and dosing that electrode foil boracic, which cleans waste water treatment system,
System.
The input terminal of ultrafiltration system 1 is for accessing boracic cleaning waste water, and ultrafiltration system 1 is for filtering in boracic cleaning waste water
Suspended particulate.Two-pass RO system is connect with the output end of ultrafiltration system 1, and is carried out for the ultrafiltrate after filtering
Desalting processing.Cleaning system is used for fixed time cleaning ultrafiltration system 1 and two-pass RO system, and medicine system is for being added chemical drugs
Object is to assist ultrafiltration system 1, two-pass RO system and the work of cleaning system, and the water inlet of balance two-pass RO system
Index.
Herein it should be noted that balancing the water inlet index of two-pass RO system by medicine system, the reason is that
Two-pass RO system is to water inlet index requirement with higher, and (such as SDI ﹤ 4, chlorine residue ﹤ 0.1ppm etc.), otherwise equipment must not be thrown
Enter to use, therefore can be by the way that chemicals are added to balance These parameters.
In this way, after the input terminal access boracic cleaning waste water of ultrafiltration system 1, firstly, ultrafiltration system 1 can be clear by boracic
It washes waste water and is filtered pretreatment to obtain ultrafiltrate, then two-pass RO system will successively carry out at desalination ultrafiltrate
Reason is more preferably discharged with obtaining purity, in addition, chemicals can also be added with aided filter and Purification, to reach in centre
Better effect.Meanwhile ultrafiltration system 1 and two-pass RO system can also be cleaned by cleaning system timing, to protect
Demonstrate,prove the service life of ultrafiltration system 1 and two-pass RO system.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, ultrafiltration system 1 includes multiple pillar ultrafiltration membranes being set side by side, and pillar ultrafiltration membrane
For hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane.Pillar ultrafiltration membrane is high with performance reliability, contamination resistance is strong, water penetration is big, occupied area is small,
Easy to operate, the advantages that effluent quality is excellent and constant, long service life.
Electrode foil boracic provided by the invention cleaning waste water treatment system includes ultrafiltration system 1, two-pass RO system, clear
System and medicine system are washed, and ultrafiltration system 1 includes pillar ultrafiltration membrane, waste water is cleaned to boracic by pillar ultrafiltration membrane and is carried out in advance
Processing, not only area occupied is small, and effluent characteristics are good.Meanwhile by cleaning system timing to ultrafiltration system 1 and two-stage reverse osmosis
Permeable system is cleaned, so that the service life is longer for ultrafiltration system 1 and two-pass RO system.In addition, passing through dosing
System further improves the service life of two-pass RO system to safeguard the use environment of counter-infiltration system.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the design parameter of pillar ultrafiltration membrane is as follows: membrane material is composite material, membrane area
For 33m2, it is 3.3-3.5m through flow quantity that retaining molecular weight, which is 67000 dalton,3/ h, influent turbidity are≤50NTU, thoroughly
Crossing liquid turbidity is≤0.1NTU, and removal of bacteria rate is >=6log, and maximum intake pressure is 3.0bar, weight 62kg, in this way, logical
The setting of above-mentioned parameter is crossed, so that the effluent characteristics of the pillar ultrafiltration membrane are more preferable, is more conducive to Sewage treatment.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned pillar ultrafiltration membrane is inner pressed structure, pillar ultrafiltration membrane tool
There are waste water input terminal 110, concentrate end 120, the first ultrafiltrate end 130 and the second ultrafiltrate end 140;Waste water input terminal 110 is used
Waste water is cleaned in access boracic, the first ultrafiltrate end 130 and the second ultrafiltrate end 140 are respectively used to output ultrafiltrate, concentrate
End 120 with concentration basin 150 for connecting.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 5 is please referred to, in the present embodiment, two-pass RO system includes the first-stage reverse osmosis group set gradually
Part 2 and two-pass reverse osmosis component 3, the present embodiment is by the way that first-stage reverse osmosis component 2 and two-pass reverse osmosis component 3 to be set in turn in
First ultrafiltrate end 130 of pillar ultrafiltration membrane so that by the electrode foil boracic cleaning waste water treatment system treated produce water
Purity is higher, and recovery value is higher.
Referring to Fig. 5, first-stage reverse osmosis component 2 has level-one water inlet end 21, level-one pure water end 22 and level-one concentrated water end 23,
Wherein, level-one water inlet end 21 is used to export the pure water after processing of withdrawing deposit for accessing ultrafiltrate, level-one pure water end 22,
Level-one concentrated water end 23 is used to export the concentrate generated after purification.
Likewise, two-pass reverse osmosis component 3 has second level water inlet end (not shown), second level pure water end and second level concentrated water
End, and the function of second level water inlet end is corresponding with 21 function of level-one water inlet end, the function at second level pure water end and level-one pure water end 22
Function it is corresponding, the function at second level concentrated water end is corresponding with the function at level-one concentrated water end 23.
In addition, the water in each stage, which is able to carry out, to stop in order to guarantee to clean in waste water treatment system in entire electrode foil boracic
It stays and stores, it further includes raw water box 4, intermediate water tank 5, level-one water producing tank 6 and two which, which cleans waste water treatment system,
Grade water producing tank 7.
Raw water box 4 is connected to the waste water input terminal 110 of pillar ultrafiltration membrane, and for containing boracic cleaning waste water, raw water box 4
Top be equipped with the first liquid level detection device 41 for monitoring water level in raw water box 4, set between raw water box 4 and pillar ultrafiltration membrane
There is raw water pump 8, the liquid level in raw water box 4 is monitored by the first liquid level detection device 41, when liquid level reach a certain height, starting
Boracic cleaning waste water in raw water box 4 is delivered in pillar ultrafiltration membrane to be filtered by raw water pump 8, in this way, can prevent from working as
When water is seldom in raw water box 4, just the water in raw water box 4 is extracted in starting to raw water pump 8, on the one hand wastes the power of raw water pump 8, another
Aspect is also prevented from the damage of raw water box 4 and raw water pump 8.
Intermediate water tank 5 is connected to the first ultrafiltrate end of pillar ultrafiltration membrane and the level-one water inlet end of first-stage reverse osmosis component 2
Between 21, intermediate water tank 5 is used to contain the ultrafiltrate by after pillar ultrafiltration membrance filter.Likewise, the upper surface of intermediate water tank 5
Equipped with the second level monitoring device 51 for monitoring liquid level, further, since first-stage reverse osmosis component 2 and two-pass reverse osmosis component
3 pairs of water quality requirements are relatively high, thus the upper surface of intermediate water tank 5 be additionally provided with the first PH detection device 52 for monitoring pH value and
The ORP detection device 53 of ORP value, ORP value refer to the redox ability value of water, intermediate water tank 5 and first-stage reverse osmosis component 2 it
Between be equipped with booster pump 200 just will start booster pump when the liquid level of ultrafiltrate, pH value and ORP value up to standard in intermediate water tank 5
200 the water in intermediate water tank 5 to be delivered in first-stage reverse osmosis component 2, so as to play guarantor to first-stage reverse osmosis component 2
The effect of shield.
Level-one water producing tank 6 is connected to the level-one pure water end 22 of first-stage reverse osmosis component 2 and the second level of two-pass reverse osmosis component 3
Between water inlet end, second level water producing tank 7 is connected to the second level pure water end of two-pass reverse osmosis component 3, and level-one water producing tank 6 and second level produce water
The effect of case 7 is similar with intermediate water tank 5, level-one water producing tank 6 be equipped with for monitor water level third water-level detecting device and
For detecting the 2nd PH detection device of pH value, second level water producing tank 7 is equipped with the 4th water-level detecting device for monitoring water level.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, cleaning system includes the first cleaning assembly 9, the second cleaning assembly 10 and third
Cleaning assembly.Wherein, the first cleaning assembly 9 is cleaned for araeosystyle ultrafiltration membrane, and the second cleaning assembly 10 is used for level-one
Reverse osmosis module 2 is cleaned, and third cleaning assembly is for cleaning two-pass reverse osmosis component 3.The present embodiment is by dividing
Other araeosystyle ultrafiltration membrane, first-stage reverse osmosis component 2 and two-pass reverse osmosis component 3 carry out independent cleaning, and it is super to allow to araeosystyle
Filter membrane, first-stage reverse osmosis component 2 and two-pass reverse osmosis component 3 carry out specific aim cleaning, and cleaning effect is more preferable, and between each other
It will not interference in having time.
Herein it should be noted that above-mentioned first cleaning assembly 9, the second cleaning assembly 10 and third cleaning assembly are short
Phase cleaning device.Such as, for pillar ultrafiltration membrane, with the long-time service of pillar ultrafiltration membrane, what is be retained down in raw water is various
The impurity such as colloid, suspended particulate, microorganism can depend on the surface of pillar ultrafiltration membrane, and some tiny particles can penetrate into fenestra
Middle blocking fenestra, is gradually reduced the separating capacity of pillar ultrafiltration membrane and water yield, when especially source water quality is seriously polluted, more
Easily cause the blocking of ultrafiltration membrane, it is therefore desirable to araeosystyle ultrafiltration membrane is cleaned at regular intervals, such as every 30-60 minutes into
Row cleaning is primary, every time cleaning 30-60 seconds.But after pillar ultrafiltration membrane was run to the long duration, backwash can not will be cut
The impurity stayed in pillar ultrafiltration membrane is fully erased, and the membrane flux of pillar ultrafiltration membrane can be smaller and smaller.At this point, working as pillar ultrafiltration membrane
Water flux ultrafiltration membrane should be cleaned using chemical when decreaseing beyond 30%, to restore the membrane flux of ultrafiltration membrane.
Chemical cleaning can periodically (such as every half a year was to 1 year) or the progress when design requirement is not achieved in membrane flux.Herein, it needs to illustrate
It is that chemically-cleaning device is the device for needing to be further provided with, is not belonging to this electrode foil boracic cleaning waste water treatment system, pillar
Ultrafiltration membrane, first-stage reverse osmosis component 2 and two-pass reverse osmosis component 3 share a set of chemically-cleaning device.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 3, the first cleaning assembly 9 include backwash pipeline 91, it is backwashing pump 92, anti-
Valve 93 is washed, pipeline 94 is expressed and expresses valve 95, backwash pipeline 91 is connected between intermediate water tank 5 and the second ultrafiltrate end 140, instead
It washes pump 92 and backwash valve 93 is respectively arranged on backwash pipeline 91, express pipeline 94 and be connected to waste water input terminal 110 and concentrate end
Between 120, valve 95 is rushed fastly on backwash pipeline 94, and the first ultrafiltrate end 130 is connect by producing water valve 160 with intermediate water tank 5.
In addition, waste water input terminal 110 also connects the first rhone 180 by the first drain valve 170, concentrate end 120 passes through second row
Put valve 190 and connect the second rhone 210, raw water pump 8 and waste water input terminal 110 are connected with inlet valve 220, concentration basin 150 with it is dense
Concentrated water valve 230 and regulating valve 240 are equipped between contracting liquid end 120.
In a particular application, since backwash can only wash out impurity from fenestra, but impurity cannot be gone out entirely
Device, therefore backwashing generally can be along with fast punching.And in order to enhance the effect of backwash, it generally requires to add in backwashing water
Enter chemicals, in the present embodiment, usually each hour carries out primary common backwash and fast punching, common by four times
Need to carry out a drug cleaning after backwash, drug cleaning is exactly the NaClO/ that 10~25ppm is added in backwashing water
NaOH, to improve backwash effect.
When being rinsed fastly, referring to Fig. 2, it is (generally fixed in automatic system rapidly to frequently switch on the second drain valve 190
The second drain valve of Shi Kaiqi 190 does not take the side for frequently switching on the second drain valve 190 to discharge the concentrate in pillar ultrafiltration membrane
Method), so that the water flow in pillar ultrafiltration membrane film wire is quickly broken through film inner wall in tangential direction, or quickly water flow from inlet valve 220
It flings to the second drain valve 190, the dirt retained on film inner wall is washed away, the dirt being attached on membranous wall can be washed away by forward flinging to wash
Object is contaminated, the molecule being blocked in fenestra can not be removed, therefore must also be backwashed.
When carrying out both ends backwash, referring to Fig. 3, as shown in the figure: opening backwash valve 93, the first drain valve 170 and second
Drain valve 190 closes inlet valve 220 and air valve, allows water flow reversely internally to permeate outside film wire, then can will be blocked in film
Fine particle in hole washes away, and backwash water (flow) direction is entered from backwash valve 93, from the first drain valve 170 and the second drain valve
190 discharges.
When carrying out upper backwash, referring to Fig. 5, as shown in the figure: open backwash valve 93 and the second drain valve 190, close into
Water valve 220 and air valve allow water flow reversely internally to permeate outside film wire, then can rush the fine particle being blocked in fenestra
It goes, backwash water (flow) direction is entered from backwash valve 93, it is discharged from the second drain valve 190, when dosing backwash, the mode of upper backwash
Can more liquid medicine be made to be adequately exposed to film wire, strengthen backwash effect.
In the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, medicine system includes the first dosing structure 11, the second dosing structure 12, third
Dosing structure 13 and the 4th dosing structure 14.First dosing structure 11 is used for before boracic cleaning waste water enters pillar ultrafiltration membrane
Fungicide is added to kill most of bacterium in boracic cleaning waste water, filtering along with pillar ultrafiltration membrane to bacterium, bacterium
It will be destroyed substantially.Second dosing structure 12 is for being added reducing agent in intermediate water tank 5, because having oxidation in fungicide
Property, and first-stage reverse osmosis component 2 and two-pass reverse osmosis component 3 are more sensitive to oxidisability, it is therefore desirable to enter one in ultrafiltrate
To wherein there is oxidizing substance to restore before grade reverse osmosis module 2, to guarantee first-stage reverse osmosis component 2 and second level reverse osmosis
The working environment of saturating component 3.Third dosing structure 13 is connected to backwashing pump 92 and the second ultrafiltrate end 140, and in pillar
Chemicals are added when ultrafiltration membrane is cleaned to enhance cleaning effect.4th dosing structure 14 is used to enter level-one in ultrafiltrate
Antisludging agent is added before reverse osmosis module, by slightly solubility inorganic salts in antisludging agent disperse water, to inhibit or interfere with slightly solubility inorganic
Salt is in first-stage reverse osmosis component 2 or 3 surface of two-pass reverse osmosis component precipitating and fouling.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned first dosing structure 11, the second dosing structure 12, third dosing structure 13
And the 4th dosing structure 14 be duct type dosing, be the first dosing structure 11 be set to pillar ultrafiltration membrane water inlet line
On, the second dosing structure 12 is set in the connecting pipe of pillar ultrafiltration membrane and intermediate water tank 5, and third dosing structure 13 is set to backwash
On the pipeline that pump 92 is connect with pillar ultrafiltration membrane, the 4th dosing structure 14 is set on the water inlet pipe of first-stage reverse osmosis component 2.
Further, in the present embodiment, it is connected between first-stage reverse osmosis component 2 and intermediate water tank 5 for going turbidity removal
The cartridge filter 19 of fine particle of the degree higher than 1 degree, the 4th dosing structure 14 are duct type dosing, the present embodiment security personnel's filtering
Fine particle (such as broken resin) is filtered by device 19, thus prevent fine particle enter first-stage reverse osmosis component 2 and
First-stage reverse osmosis component 2 and two-pass reverse osmosis component 3 are destroyed in two-pass reverse osmosis component 3.
The first high-pressure pump 15 is equipped between cartridge filter 19 and first-stage reverse osmosis component 2, level-one water producing tank 6 and second level are anti-
The second high-pressure pump 16 is equipped between filtration module 3.First-stage reverse osmosis component 2 and two-pass reverse osmosis component 3 are to utilize pressure difference
Realize that desalination purifies, therefore the first high-pressure pump 15 is pure for realizing the level-one water inlet end 21 and level-one of first-stage reverse osmosis component 2
Pressure difference between water end (W.E.) 22, the second high-pressure pump 16 for realizing two-pass reverse osmosis component 3 second level water inlet end and second level pure water
Pressure difference between end.
In the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 3, above-mentioned first-stage reverse osmosis component 2 also has level-one concentrated water end 23, level-one concentrated water
End 23 is for exporting condensed water and can connect with concentrated water case 18 or concentrate is back to intermediate water tank 5.Specifically, level-one concentrated water
Concentrated water valve 17 is equipped between end 23 and concentrated water case 18, it, can be by concentrated water valve when the concentrated water concentration that level-one concentrated water end 23 exports is not high
17 disconnect, and concentrated water enters in intermediate water tank 5, form water circulation, thus guarantee there is water flowing always in first-stage reverse osmosis component 2,
And then achieve the purpose that centainly to prevent first-stage reverse osmosis component 2 from blocking.And when the concentrated water concentration that level-one concentrated water end 23 exports is higher
When, then concentrated water valve 17 is connected, concentrated water is introduced into concentrated water case 18 and has carried out subsequent processing, prevents the concentrated water of high concentration from entering centre
In water tank 5.
Two-pass reverse osmosis component 3 also has second level concentrated water end, and second level concentrated water end is used to export condensed water and can be with concentrated water case
Concentrate is back to intermediate water tank 5 by 18 connections.The connection side of two-pass reverse osmosis component 3 and concentrated water case 18 and intermediate water tank 5
Formula is identical as first-stage reverse osmosis component 2, is not repeated to illustrate herein.
Referring to Fig. 5, the second cleaning assembly 10 includes cleaning import 101, cleaning inlet valve 102, water inlet line 103, two
Washing outlet 104, two washing outlet valves 105 and two outlet conduits 106, the level-one of water inlet line 205 and first-stage reverse osmosis component 2
Water inlet end 21 connects, and cleans import 101 and cleaning inlet valve 102 is set on water inlet line 205, two outlet conduits 106 difference
It is connected to level-one pure water end 22 and level-one concentrated water end 23, two washing outlets 104 and two washing outlet valves 105 are respectively arranged on two water outlets
On pipeline 106.In the present embodiment, due to the working principle phase of the working principle of first-stage reverse osmosis component 2 and tube microfiltration membrane
Instead, therefore, the cleaning of first-stage reverse osmosis component 2 should be entered from level-one water inlet end 21, when cleaning import 101 and external clear water
Connection, and when the cleaning connection of inlet valve 102, clear water enters from level-one water inlet end 21, and will be on 2 fenestra of first-stage reverse osmosis component
Solid particle washes, and comes out from level-one pure water end 22 or level-one concentrated water end 23, to complete to clean.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, first-stage reverse osmosis component 2 is identical as 3 structure of two-pass reverse osmosis component, level-one reverse osmosis
Saturating component 2 includes multiple first-stage reverse osmosis membrane components being set side by side, and two-pass reverse osmosis component 3 includes multiple two be set side by side
Grade reverse-osmosis membrane element.
By taking first-stage reverse osmosis membrane component as an example, first-stage reverse osmosis membrane component, which is wound membrane element, to be twined by multiple film bags
It is wound in the engineering plastics central collecting pipe that one is provided with hole and is made.Each film bag is made of two opposite diaphragms, in diaphragm
Between press from both sides strata ester fiber braiding fresh water grid, 3 side epoxies or polyurethane binder sealing, the 4th Bian Liuzuo around diaphragm
Aquaporin is produced to connect with central collecting pipe.Paving folder plastics filter constitutes water inlet flow channel (water inlet grid) between adjacent two films bag.
The water inlet grid on the outside of film bag of intaking enters membrane component from one end of membrane component, partially penetrates film, rest part as production water
It is discharged as concentrated water from the other side of membrane component.Enter film bag through the production water of film, is inwardly flowed in the shape of a spiral along network of rivers lattice are produced
It is dynamic, enter central collecting pipe by the hole on central tube, by producing the outflow of water outlet.
Referring again to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned electrode foil boracic cleaning waste water treatment system further includes PLC control
Cabinet 20, PLC control cabinet 20 are electrically connected with ultrafiltration system 1, two-pass RO system, cleaning system and medicine system respectively, PLC control
Cabinet processed is for controlling ultrafiltration system 1, two-pass RO system, cleaning system and medicine system job order, in this way, making entire
Electrode foil boracic clean waste water treatment system be automatic operating work, filtering, backwash, chemistry dosing backwash and it is reverse osmosis all by
PLC control cabinet 20 monitors, without manually refering to easy to operate.
Specifically, valve all in the present embodiment, pump, dosing structure, monitoring device etc. are all electrically connected with PLC control cabinet 20
It connects, by the operation order of each structure of 20 whole-process control of PLC control cabinet.
The present invention also provides a kind of electrode foil boracics to clean waste water treatment process, comprising the following steps:
S10: the suspended particulate that boracic cleans in waste water is filtered by ultrafiltration system;
S20: the ultrafiltrate after filtering is carried out by desalination purification by two-pass RO system;
S30: ultrafiltration system and two-pass RO system are cleaned by cleaning system;
Wherein, wherein step S10, S20 and the job order of S30 pass through PLC control cabinet and are controlled.
In the present embodiment, by above-mentioned electrode foil boracic clean waste water treatment process to electrode foil boracic clean waste water into
Row processing can reach effluent characteristics height, and easy to clean, effluent characteristics are stablized, and the effect long using the time.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, it is further comprising the steps of before step S10:
S01: the boracic in raw water box is cleaned by waste water by raw water pump and is delivered in ultrafiltration system;
S02: before boracic cleaning waste water enters ultrafiltration system, fungicide is added in boracic cleaning waste water.
Herein, fungicide is added by cleaning in waste water in boracic, boracic can be cleaned most bacterium in waste water
Removal, reduces pillar microfiltration membranes to the filtration yield of bacterium, namely reduce blocking of the bacterium to film wire to a certain extent,
Improve the service life of film wire.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, it is further comprising the steps of after step slo:
S11: the ultrafiltrate in ultrafiltration system is delivered in intermediate water tank by suction pump;
S12: reducing agent is added in intermediate water tank;
S13: the ultrafiltrate in intermediate water tank is delivered in two-pass RO system by booster pump;
S14: antisludging agent is added in ultrafiltrate during transportation.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, step S20 the following steps are included:
S21: single stage desalting purification processes are carried out to ultrafiltrate by first-stage reverse osmosis component;
S22: second level desalination purification processes are carried out to ultrafiltrate by two-pass reverse osmosis component.
Further, in the step s 21 the following steps are included: the concentrated water part that first-stage reverse osmosis component exports is transmitted back to
In intermediate water tank, partial discharge;The following steps are included: the concentrated water part that two-pass reverse osmosis component is exported is defeated in step S22
It sends back in intermediate water tank, partial discharge.Concentrated water enters in intermediate water tank 5, water circulation is formed, to guarantee first-stage reverse osmosis component
Always there is water flowing in 2, and then achieve the purpose that centainly to prevent first-stage reverse osmosis component 2 from blocking.And when level-one concentrated water end 23 is defeated
When concentrated water concentration out is higher, then concentrated water valve 17 is connected, concentrated water is introduced into concentrated water case 18 and has carried out subsequent processing, prevented highly concentrated
The concentrated water of degree enters in intermediate water tank.Specifically, level-one concentrated water drainage is the 75% of raw water amount, second level concentrated water drainage is one
The 85% of grade water yield, it is ensured that the system rate of recovery reaches 60% or more, and remaining concentrated water is all back in intermediate water tank.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, in step s 30, the cleaning to ultrafiltration system include fast flushing, one end backwash,
Both ends backwash, the online backwash of chemistry and the offline backwash of chemistry.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (12)
1. electrode foil boracic cleans waste water treatment system characterized by comprising
Ultrafiltration system for accessing boracic cleaning waste water, and filters out the suspended particulate in boracic cleaning waste water;
Two-pass RO system receives the ultrafiltrate after ultrafiltration system filtering, for carrying out the ultrafiltrate
Desalting processing;
Cleaning system, for ultrafiltration system and the two-pass RO system described in fixed time cleaning;
Medicine system assists the ultrafiltration system, the two-pass RO system and the cleaning for chemicals to be added
The work of system, and the water inlet index for balancing the two-pass RO system;
Wherein, the ultrafiltration system includes multiple pillar ultrafiltration membranes being set side by side, and the pillar ultrafiltration membrane is super for doughnut
Filter membrane.
2. electrode foil boracic as described in claim 1 cleans waste water treatment system, which is characterized in that the pillar ultrafiltration membrane is
Inner pressed structure, the pillar ultrafiltration membrane have waste water input terminal, concentrate end, the first ultrafiltrate end and the second ultrafiltrate end;
For accessing boracic cleaning waste water, first ultrafiltrate end and the second ultrafiltrate end are respectively used to export the waste water input terminal
Ultrafiltrate, the concentrate end with concentration basin for connecting.
3. electrode foil boracic as claimed in claim 2 cleans waste water treatment system, which is characterized in that the two steps ro system
System includes the first-stage reverse osmosis component and two-pass reverse osmosis component set gradually;The medicine system includes for cleaning in boracic
The first dosing structure of fungicide is added in waste water before entering the pillar ultrafiltration membrane, for reducing agent to be added in intermediate water tank
The second dosing structure, for when the pillar ultrafiltration membrane is cleaned be added chemicals third dosing structure, and
For the 4th dosing structure of antisludging agent to be added before ultrafiltrate enters the first-stage reverse osmosis component.
4. electrode foil boracic as claimed in claim 3 cleans waste water treatment system, which is characterized in that the cleaning system includes
First cleaning assembly;
First cleaning assembly includes the backwash pipeline for being connected to the intermediate water tank Yu second ultrafiltrate end, is set to institute
The backwash valve and backwashing pump on backwash pipeline are stated, is connected between the waste water input terminal and concentrate end and expresses pipeline, with
And valve is rushed fastly on pipeline set on described express;
The third dosing structure is connected between the backwashing pump and first ultrafiltrate end, and first ultrafiltrate end is logical
Production water valve is crossed to connect with the intermediate water tank.
5. electrode foil boracic as claimed in claim 4 cleans waste water treatment system, which is characterized in that the cleaning system also wraps
Include the second cleaning assembly;
Second cleaning assembly includes cleaning import, cleaning inlet valve, water inlet line, two washing outlets, two washing outlet valves
And two outlet conduits, the water inlet line are connect with the level-one water inlet end of the first-stage reverse osmosis component, the cleaning import and
Cleaning inlet valve is set on the water inlet line, and two outlet conduits are connected to level-one pure water end and described one
Grade concentrated water end, two washing outlets and the two washing outlet valves are respectively arranged on two outlet conduits.
6. electrode foil boracic as claimed in claim 3 cleans waste water treatment system, which is characterized in that the first-stage reverse osmosis group
It is connected with the cartridge filter for removing turbidity higher than 1 degree of fine particle between part and the intermediate water tank, the described 4th
Dosing structure is set on the water inlet pipe of the first-stage reverse osmosis component;
The first high-pressure pump, level-one water producing tank and the second level are equipped between the cartridge filter and the first-stage reverse osmosis component
The second high-pressure pump is equipped between reverse osmosis module.
7. electrode foil boracic as claimed in claim 6 cleans waste water treatment system, which is characterized in that the first-stage reverse osmosis group
Part also has level-one concentrated water end, and level-one concentrated water end is for exporting condensed water and can connect with concentrated water case or concentrate flows back
To the intermediate water tank;
The two-pass reverse osmosis component also has second level concentrated water end, and second level concentrated water end is used to export condensed water and can be with concentrated water
Case connects or concentrate is back to the intermediate water tank.
8. electrode foil boracic as claimed in claim 3 cleans waste water treatment system, which is characterized in that the first-stage reverse osmosis group
Part includes multiple first-stage reverse osmosis membrane components being set side by side, and the two-pass reverse osmosis component includes multiple second levels being set side by side
Reverse-osmosis membrane element.
9. electrode foil boracic as described in claim 1 cleans waste water treatment system, which is characterized in that the electrode foil boracic is clear
Washing waste water treatment system further includes PLC control cabinet, the PLC control cabinet respectively with the ultrafiltration system, two-pass RO system,
Cleaning system and medicine system electrical connection, the PLC control cabinet is for controlling the ultrafiltration system, two-pass RO system, clear
Wash system and medicine system job order.
10. electrode foil boracic cleans waste water treatment process, which is characterized in that pass through electricity as described in any one of claim 1 to 9
Pole foil boracic cleans waste water treatment system processing electrode foil boracic and cleans waste water, comprising the following steps:
S10: the suspended particulate that boracic cleans in waste water is filtered by ultrafiltration system;
S20: the ultrafiltrate after filtering is carried out by desalination purification by two-pass RO system;
S30: ultrafiltration system and two-pass RO system are cleaned by cleaning system;
Wherein, wherein step S10, S20 and the job order of S30 pass through PLC control cabinet and are controlled.
11. electrode foil boracic as claimed in claim 10 cleans waste water treatment process, which is characterized in that before step S10
It is further comprising the steps of:
S01: the boracic in raw water box is cleaned by waste water by raw water pump and is delivered in the ultrafiltration system;
S02: before boracic cleaning waste water enters the ultrafiltration system, fungicide is added in boracic cleaning waste water;
It is further comprising the steps of after step slo:
S11: the ultrafiltrate in ultrafiltration system is delivered in intermediate water tank by suction pump;
S12: reducing agent is added in the intermediate water tank;
S13: the ultrafiltrate in intermediate water tank is delivered in two-pass RO system by booster pump;
S14: antisludging agent is added in ultrafiltrate during transportation.
12. electrode foil boracic as claimed in claim 10 cleans waste water treatment process, which is characterized in that in step S30, to institute
The cleaning for stating ultrafiltration system includes fast flushing, one end backwash, both ends backwash, the online backwash of chemistry and the offline backwash of chemistry.
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