CN207130054U - A kind of seawater filtering system - Google Patents

A kind of seawater filtering system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN207130054U
CN207130054U CN201721068924.0U CN201721068924U CN207130054U CN 207130054 U CN207130054 U CN 207130054U CN 201721068924 U CN201721068924 U CN 201721068924U CN 207130054 U CN207130054 U CN 207130054U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
ultrafilter
chemical cleaning
tank
filters
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721068924.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋雨泽
朱晓阳
徐慧
高宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Banksun Purifying Equipments Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Banksun Purifying Equipments Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Banksun Purifying Equipments Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Banksun Purifying Equipments Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721068924.0U priority Critical patent/CN207130054U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207130054U publication Critical patent/CN207130054U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of seawater filtering system, from seawater influent side to producing water water outlet side by aqueous process streams to being disposed with quartz filter, raw water box, ultrafilter, intermediate water tank, RO film filters and water producing tank;The influent side of the ultrafilter is respectively equipped with biocide chemicals dosing plant with water outlet side;Also include Chemical cleaning water tank, it is connected by detergent line with the RO film filters, ultrafilter, realize and the Chemical cleaning of the ultrafilter and backwash, the Chemical cleaning to the RO film filters and flushing, the return pipe of the intermediate water tank are connected with production water water return pipeline, the flushing of RO film filters and Chemical cleaning concentrated water water return pipeline and super ripple backwash concentrated water water return pipeline respectively.The utility model can prevent the pollutant in Marine water from disposably being blocked to the filter of small precision, afterwards with ultrafiltration and RO membrane filtrations, can divide pollutant precision to intercept filtering by being provided with quartz filter in the front end of raw water box.

Description

A kind of seawater filtering system
Technical field
It the utility model is related to sea water filter processing technology field, and in particular to a kind of seawater filtering system.
Background technology
Most of Marine waters are all semiclosed or base closed systems, and this make it that water body self-purification ability is very weak, but with This it also avoid the pollutant impact of big load simultaneously, so the pollution level of water body totality is not high.If pollution control measures Capable, water quality can be maintained at tolerance interval the long period, and this will substantially reduce the difficulty and cost of improvement.Seawater water pollution is former Following several because substantially having, one is that water is a pool of stagnant water in itself, without mobility, reoxygenation ability, biological oxidation organic matter Ability it is weaker, therefore water body self-purification ability is poor.Second, extraneous contamination, such as the pollutant that chip, airborne dust are brought into, these materials exist Rot, spread in water, dissolving, precipitation, producing or be brought directly to a large amount of organic-inorganic things, water quality is further deteriorated.Third, water What is purified water in vivo is biological single, does not form corresponding biological chain, causes to have the biological growth of detergent power difficult.Fourth, The endogenous pollution of water, many script innocuous substances are sunk among bed mud into water body, through after a period of time, these innocuous substances Between the harmful polluter of chemical reaction generation occurs, water body is more deteriorated., to sea water filter, to turn into people using seawater The needs of class, but existing seawater filtering system, complicated, cost is high, therefore a kind of structure of exploitation is relatively easy, and cost is low Sea water filter processing system, it is necessary.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to be directed to technological deficiency present in prior art, and provides a kind of sea water filter system System.
Technical scheme is used by realize the purpose of this utility model:
A kind of seawater filtering system, from seawater influent side to producing water water outlet side by aqueous process streams to being disposed with quartz sand Filter, raw water box, ultrafilter, intermediate water tank, RO film filters and water producing tank, are flowed successively through by pending seawater and carried out Reason filtering;The influent side of the ultrafilter is respectively equipped with biocide chemicals dosing plant with water outlet side;Also include Chemical cleaning water tank, lead to Over cleaning pipeline is connected with the RO film filters, ultrafilter, realizes to the Chemical cleaning of the ultrafilter and backwash, to institute Chemical cleaning and the flushing of RO film filters are stated, the return pipe of the intermediate water tank is respectively with producing water water return pipeline, RO membrane filtrations The flushing of device and Chemical cleaning concentrated water water return pipeline and super ripple backwash concentrated water water return pipeline are connected.
The detergent line be provided with flushing water pump, the water inlet of the flushing water pump and the water out of intermediate water tank and The water out of Chemical cleaning water tank is connected by connecting line, and the delivery port of the flushing water pump connects institute by cleaning water pipe State the influent side of RO film filters, the tube wall of the cleaning water pipe by the Chemical cleaning pipeline of parallel connection and backwash pipeline with it is described The Chemical cleaning water inlet pipe and backwash water water inlet pipe of ultrafilter, the chemical water return duct of the Chemical cleaning water tank pass through parallel connection Ultrafiltration Chemical cleaning water return duct, RO Filter Chemical rinse water return ducts and ultrafiltration Chemical cleaning concentrated water return pipe, RO mistakes Filter rinse water return pipe is connected.
The water inlet of the filtering water outlet connection middle water pump of the intermediate water tank, the delivery port of the middle water pump pass through Two flow pipes in parallel are connected with the water inlet of the RO filters, a cleaning water pipe connection antisludging agent chemicals dosing plant With reducing agent chemicals dosing plant, and high-pressure pump is provided with.
There is raw water pump on the connecting line of the raw water box and ultrafilter, the water in raw water box is sent in ultrafilter and located Reason.
The RO filters include multiple RO cartridge filters in parallel, and the influent side of each RO cartridge filters has two parallel connections Be respectively used to water production control process water inlet and cleaning process enter rinse water ball valve, production water water outlet side taken provided with a water quality Sample valve.
The utility model can prevent the pollutant in Marine water by being provided with quartz filter in the front end of raw water box Disposably the filter of small precision is blocked, afterwards using ultrafiltration and RO membrane filtrations, by the way of layering, by dirt Dye thing divides precision to intercept filtering, and equipment progress automatic back-washing and chemistry can be washed, can be effectively by ultrafiltration and RO membrane filtrations In pollutant clean away, make equipment operation filtering reach optimum efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic diagram of seawater filtering system;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of RO film filters.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.It should be appreciated that this place The specific embodiment of description only to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of seawater filtering system, from seawater influent side to produce water water outlet side by aqueous process streams to according to It is secondary to be provided with quartz filter 5, raw water box 6, ultrafilter 9, intermediate water tank 11, RO film filters 2 and water producing tank 1, by treating The water inlet that processing seawater flows successively through each unit goes out, then is flowed out from delivery port, is treated filter successively;The ultrafilter Influent side is respectively equipped with the first biocide chemicals dosing plant 8, the second biocide chemicals dosing plant 14 with water outlet side;Also include Chemical cleaning Water tank 10, be connected by detergent line with the RO film filters, ultrafilter, realize to the Chemical cleaning of the ultrafilter and Backwash, the Chemical cleaning to the RO film filters and flushing, the return pipe of the intermediate water tank is respectively with producing water return pipe Road, the flushing of RO film filters and Chemical cleaning concentrated water water return pipeline and super ripple backwash concentrated water water return pipeline are connected.Kill livestock Agent can according to circumstances select CL, NaClO and CuSO4Deng chemical reagent, to kill the bacterium in seawater, algae and microorganism Deng.
Specifically, the detergent line is provided with flushing water pump 12, water inlet and the intermediate water tank 11 of the flushing water pump Water out and the water out of Chemical cleaning water tank 10 be connected by connecting pipeline 18, the delivery port of the flushing water pump leads to Over cleaning water pipe 15 connects the influent side of the RO film filters, and the tube wall of the cleaning water pipe passes through Chemical cleaning pipe in parallel Road 102 and backwash pipeline 103 are connected with the Chemical cleaning water inlet pipe 91 and backwash water water inlet pipe 94 of the ultrafilter 9, described The chemical water return duct of Chemical cleaning water tank is cleaned by ultrafiltration Chemical cleaning water return duct 105, the RO Filter Chemicals of parallel connection Water return duct 104 is connected with ultrafiltration Chemical cleaning concentrated water return pipe 93, RO filtering both chemical rinse waters return pipe 23, the chemistry Water tank connection filling pipe 101 is cleaned, connects with the filling pipe 92 of the water outlet side from ultrafilter 9, realizes moisturizing;Filling pipe 92 with Water pipe 19 between ultrafilter 9, intermediate water tank 11, which is connected, realizes that moisturizing is fetched water;The chemical water return duct of the Chemical cleaning water tank Also it is connected by a pipeline 106 with the water outlet side of the flushing water pump 12, is realized the ultrafiltration Chemical cleaning water of backflow, or It is that the feeding cleaning pipe realization of RO Filter Chemicals rinse water recycles.
The ultrafilter 9 is also connected with ultrafiltration Chemical cleaning concentrated water return pipe 93 and backwash concentrated water return pipe 95, ultrafiltration Learn cleaning concentrated water return pipe 93 to be connected with the ultrafiltration Chemical cleaning water return duct 105, backwash concentrated water return pipe 95 and middle water The concentrated water return pipe 110 of case is connected.
Wherein, the water inlet of the filtering water outlet connection middle water pump 13 of the intermediate water tank 11, the middle water pump Delivery port is connected by two flow pipes 16,17 in parallel with the water inlet of the RO filters, and a flow pipe 17 connects Chemicals dosing plant 4, including an antisludging agent chemicals dosing plant and a reducing agent chemicals dosing plant 4 are connect, and is provided with high-pressure pump 3, to produce Water high pressure is sent into RO filters during water and filtered, and corresponding antisludging agent (such as H is added by chemicals dosing plant2SO4), also Former agent (such as NaHSO3), prevent in pipeline and fouling in the membrane of RO filters, control seawater to enter RO by reducing agent Oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) before filter, water inlet contents of residual chlorine is reduced, contents of residual chlorine excess is prevented, to the film of RO filters Part is damaged, and the water after being filtered by the RO filters is sent into water producing tank 1, and completion is once filtered, and the concentrated water that RO filters are formed is led to Cross concentrated water and be discharged into pipe 26 and discharge, or the concentrate recirculation pipe 22 that pipe 26 connects is discharged into by concentrated water is sent into other systems and utilize, in RO During filter backwash, production water is sent into moisturizing in intermediate water tank by producing water return duct 24, and production water return duct 24 and RO is filtered Chemical cleaning water return pipe 23 connects water producing tank and connects and connect with the flow pipe 25 of RO filters 2 respectively, in Chemical cleaning, The valve closed in water producing tank water inlet, Chemical cleaning water enter from the influent side of RO filters 2, are discharged, passed through by water outlet side The RO filtering both chemical rinse waters return pipe 23 can be re-fed into Chemical cleaning water tank and be discharged into detergent line circulation, or be directly discharged into cleaning Pipeline circulates.Mixed respectively from the low pressure waterway and high pressure water circuit of the flow pipe 16,17 in parallel of described two into institute State and filtration treatment is carried out in RO filters 2.
Wherein, the water in raw water box is sent to super by the raw water box 5 with having raw water pump 7 on the connecting line of ultrafilter 9 Handled in filter.
Wherein, the RO filters 2 include multiple RO cartridge filters in parallel, and the influent side of each RO cartridge filters has two Individual ball valve 20 in parallel, enter rinse water to be respectively used to control the production water process water inlet of each RO cartridge filters and cleaning process, And production water water outlet side is provided with a sampling of water quality valve 21.
Further, in the water outlet side of middle water pump, in the common water inlet end of described two flow pipes 16,17 in parallel Accurate filter (not shown), i.e. cartridge filter are additionally provided with, to be filtered to the water before feeding RO filters, is gone in water removal The impurity such as suspension, particulate matter and colloidal particles more than 3 μm, reverse-osmosis membrane element is protected, design 5 μm of precision (security personnel) filterings Device one is as last pipe protection line before counter-infiltration.
Described quartz filter, the quartz sand layer in tank body can be utilized, under a certain pressure the higher water of turbidity In suspended impurity filtering, including particulate matter, silt, suspension, colloid etc., reducing the turbidity of water makes clarification of water.When containing miscellaneous When the water of matter flows through the quartzy sand filter blanket of quartz filter, screening effect is played in filtrate gap to impurity, is filtering impurity absorption Expect surface.When having dammed on filtrate top layer, a certain amount of dirt forms filter membrane, and the front and rear pressure difference of filter will over time Improve, until failure.Now need to utilize reverse current backwash filtrate, make quartz sand layer suspension loosening and phase attrition in filter Wipe, so that the trapped substance for being built-up in quartz sand surface is peeled off and washed away, recovery filtering function.
The ultrafilter, using the existing hollow fiber membrane ultrafiltration device (film) being known to use, it is using pressure as motive force One of membrane separation technique.For the purpose of macromolecular and separation of small molecuies, membrane aperture is between 20-1000A °.Hollow Fiber Ultrafiltration Device (film) has the advantages that packing density is high, and floor space is small in the molten device of unit.In ultra-filtration process, the aqueous solution promotes in pressure Under, film surface is flowed through, less than the solvent (water) and small molecule solute water permeable membrane of fenestra, turns into scavenging solution (cleaner liquid), compares fenestra Big solute and solute group is trapped, and is discharged with current, is turned into concentrate.Ultra-filtration process is dynamic filtration, and separation is to flow Completed under dynamic state.Only in the limited deposition in film surface, ultrafiltration rate decay tends to balance solute to a certain extent, and passes through Cleaning can recover.
The accurate filter is built with polypropylene melt blown filter, and it is 5 μm that it, which retains precision, and filter type is external-compression type, For removing the impurity such as suspension, particulate matter and colloidal particles in water removal more than 5 μm, so as to ensure to meet that reverse osmosis unit is intake The requirement (SDI < 5) of SDI values, reach the purpose of protection reverse osmosis membrane.
The RO filters, i.e. RO reverse osmosis units, it is past through pellicle from the low solution side of concentration using hydrone In being migrated in the high solution of concentration.It is low toward concentration through pellicle from the high solution side of concentration under driving of the hydrone in pressure The migration of solution side, and the quantity that ion etc. penetrates pellicle is seldom, pure water will be produced into bitter so as to realize.
It should be noted that in the utility model, the ultrafilter (hollow fiber membrane ultrafiltration device), accurate filter, quartz Sand filter, RO filters can use existing commercially available ultrafilter (hollow fiber membrane ultrafiltration device), quartz filter, RO filterings Device assembling uses, in addition, in the utility model, on flushing, backwash and the control of Chemical cleaning, can also use automation control Control equipment automatically controls realization, opening or closing by the valve on control piper, to realize backwash, flushing or change to equipment Cleaning is learned, is existing known general knowledge for ultrafilter, RO filters on backwash, flushing or Chemical cleaning, No longer described in detail for the control process of backwash, flushing and Chemical cleaning, pass through explanation of above-mentioned pipeline annexation etc., sheet Field those of ordinary skill is appreciated that and realized.
To sum up, the utility model can be prevented in Marine water by being provided with quartz filter in the front end of raw water box Pollutant disposably blocks to the filter of small precision, afterwards using ultrafiltration and RO membrane filtrations, using the side of layering Formula, divide precision to intercept filtering pollutant, and by setting Chemical cleaning water tank to connect detergent line, backwash can be carried out to equipment And chemistry is washed, effectively the pollutant in ultrafiltration and RO membrane filtrations can be cleaned away, equipment operation filtering is reached optimal Effect.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the general of the art For logical technical staff, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these change Enter and retouch and also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of seawater filtering system, it is characterised in that from seawater influent side to producing water water outlet side by aqueous process streams to setting successively Quartz filter, raw water box, ultrafilter, intermediate water tank, RO film filters and water producing tank are equipped with, by pending seawater successively Flow through and be treated filter;The influent side of the ultrafilter is respectively equipped with biocide chemicals dosing plant with water outlet side;Also include chemistry Water tank is cleaned, is connected by detergent line with the RO film filters, ultrafilter, realizes the Chemical cleaning to the ultrafilter And backwash, the Chemical cleaning to the RO film filters and flushing, the return pipe of the intermediate water tank is respectively with producing water return pipe Road, the flushing of RO film filters and Chemical cleaning concentrated water water return pipeline and super ripple backwash concentrated water water return pipeline are connected.
2. seawater filtering system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the detergent line is provided with flushing water pump, described The water inlet of flushing water pump is connected with the water out of the water out of intermediate water tank and Chemical cleaning water tank by connecting line, The delivery port of the flushing water pump connects the influent side of the RO film filters, the tube wall of the cleaning water pipe by cleaning water pipe By the Chemical cleaning pipeline of parallel connection and the Chemical cleaning water inlet pipe and backwash water water inlet pipe of backwash pipeline and the ultrafilter, The chemical water return duct of the Chemical cleaning water tank is cleaned by ultrafiltration Chemical cleaning water return duct, the RO Filter Chemicals of parallel connection Water return duct is connected with ultrafiltration Chemical cleaning concentrated water return pipe, RO filtering both chemical rinse water return pipes.
3. seawater filtering system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that among the filtering water outlet connection of the intermediate water tank The water inlet of water pump, the delivery port of the middle water pump are connected by the water inlet of two flow pipes in parallel and the RO filters Connect, a cleaning water pipe connection antisludging agent chemicals dosing plant and reducing agent chemicals dosing plant, and be provided with high-pressure pump.
4. seawater filtering system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that have on the connecting line of the raw water box and ultrafilter Raw water pump, the water in raw water box is sent in ultrafilter and handled.
5. seawater filtering system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the RO filters include multiple RO filterings in parallel Cylinder, the influent sides of each RO cartridge filters have two in parallel to be respectively used to the water inlet of water production control process and cleaning process is entered Ball valve, the production water water outlet side of rinse water are provided with a sampling of water quality valve.
CN201721068924.0U 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 A kind of seawater filtering system Expired - Fee Related CN207130054U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721068924.0U CN207130054U (en) 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 A kind of seawater filtering system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721068924.0U CN207130054U (en) 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 A kind of seawater filtering system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207130054U true CN207130054U (en) 2018-03-23

Family

ID=61636218

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721068924.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207130054U (en) 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 A kind of seawater filtering system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207130054U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107324548A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-07 天津邦盛净化设备工程有限公司 A kind of seawater filtering system
CN109650592A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-19 武汉理工大学 A kind of marine desalination equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107324548A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-07 天津邦盛净化设备工程有限公司 A kind of seawater filtering system
CN109650592A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-04-19 武汉理工大学 A kind of marine desalination equipment

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103212300B (en) A method for cleaning ultrafiltration membranes in full-membrane seawater desalination
CN105152399B (en) A kind of counter-infiltration container-type sea water desalinating unit and its production hydraulic art
CN105478016B (en) A kind of automatic backwash scraping tubular membrane filter device
CN207330611U (en) A kind of coal chemical industry high slat-containing wastewater Zero-discharge treating process system
CN108911222A (en) Film process equipment and its control method for Treated sewage reusing
CN107321186B (en) A kind of nanofiltration, the online reverse cleaning method and device of the hyperosmosis of reverse osmosis membrane
CN107628714A (en) New DW system demineralized water system and its processing method after a kind of improvement
KR20080045166A (en) Water Purification Apparatus and Methods
Aslam et al. Membrane scouring to control fouling under fluidization of non-adsorbing media for wastewater treatment
CN106517248B (en) A kind of preparing salt by working up seawater brine refining system and process for refining
CN207002478U (en) A kind of new DW system demineralized water system after improvement
CN207130033U (en) A kind of motor-car filter screen flushing waste water recycling processing system
CN108380053A (en) A kind of environment-protecting cultivation water treatment facilities and method
CN205662404U (en) Zero release water treatment facilities
CN207130054U (en) A kind of seawater filtering system
CN202430070U (en) Heavy metal wastewater treatment and recycling equipment using two-membrane process
CN205076944U (en) A circulating water system suitable for aquaculture tail water treatment
CN107324548A (en) A kind of seawater filtering system
CN205662395U (en) Circulation water treatment facilities
CN205115201U (en) Reverse osmosis desalination system
CN206970356U (en) Cleaning system containing micro-polluted water
CN203999057U (en) The automatic back-washing device of ultra-filtration equipment in a kind of freight container seawater desalination system
CN207699381U (en) Can online backwashing reverse osmosis water treatment system
CN201400615Y (en) Treatment system of wastewater from circulating water
CN1238278C (en) Method and device for effluent treatment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180323

Termination date: 20190824

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee