CN110482058A - A kind of separate waste collection equipment - Google Patents
A kind of separate waste collection equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110482058A CN110482058A CN201910747439.3A CN201910747439A CN110482058A CN 110482058 A CN110482058 A CN 110482058A CN 201910747439 A CN201910747439 A CN 201910747439A CN 110482058 A CN110482058 A CN 110482058A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- collection equipment
- waste collection
- separate waste
- user
- information
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
- B65F1/0053—Combination of several receptacles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1484—Other constructional features; Accessories relating to the adaptation of receptacles to carry identification means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
- B65F2001/008—Means for automatically selecting the receptacle in which refuse should be placed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/138—Identification means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/176—Sorting means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to environment protection fields, field of intelligent control, more particularly to a kind of separate waste collection equipment, it includes multiple trash repositories, including recognition unit, timing unit, judging unit, processing unit and man-machine unit, the separate waste collection equipment accurately pushes the information of the visualization or voice about garbage classification knowledge based on the consuming time of user's garbage throwing and accuracy to user.The present invention especially can less understand that the user of garbage classification accurately pushes the knowledge information of its shortcoming for user.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environment protection field, field of intelligent control, in particular to a kind of separate waste collection equipment.
Background technique
Present country vigorously advocates garbage classification, and when people's garbage throwing before dustbin, often because be ignorant of as
What, which carries out classification to rubbish, causes arbitrarily to launch, so that the level of enforcement of garbage classification is also far from enough.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of separate waste collection equipment comprising multiple trash repositories are directed to or will
The user for carrying out garbage classification operation carries out accurately information dispensing and acts, and the separate waste collection equipment includes:
Recognition unit, for identification the user or will carry out garbage classification operation movement；
Timing unit is used to record and completes described movement the time it takes；
Judging unit is used to judge the accuracy of the garbage classification operation；
Processing unit is used to establish using the time and accuracy as the data vector of dimension, and according to the data vector
It pushes to user about the visualization of garbage classification knowledge or the information of voice；
Man-machine unit is used to convey the information to user.
Further, the recognition unit comprises determining whether that user enters or be present in separate waste collection equipment
The first identification module within the scope of one of periphery, and judge whether the detection device in separate waste collection equipment is triggered
The second identification module.
Further, the detection device includes the photoelectric sensor being arranged at garbage throw-in port, or setting exists
The travel switch of the movement being softened in response to baffle on dispensing port baffle.
Further, the timing unit is set for recording from judging to have user to enter or be present in separate waste collection
At the time of within the scope of one of standby periphery, until at the time of the detection device is triggered, elapsed time length.
Further, the judging unit includes:
Multiple material sensors based on X fluorescent x ray spectroscopy x, are respectively arranged on the garbage throw-in port of each trash repository,
For obtaining the material information of the rubbish entered from garbage throw-in port；
Judgment module, is used to judge whether the material information to belong to the scheduled material ranges of the trash repository of its entrance.
Further, the man-machine unit includes the included display screen or loudspeaker of separate waste collection equipment.
Further, the man-machine unit includes information sending module, is used to send to the mobile terminal device of user
The information.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: especially less understanding that the user of garbage classification accurately pushes its shortcoming for user
Knowledge information promotes the development of garbage classification cause.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the composition figure of separate waste collection equipment；
Fig. 2-4 shows the flow chart of the information control method applied to the separate waste collection equipment.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, the step of function and method of this equipment is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, separate waste collection equipment includes:
Recognition unit 1, for identification the user or will carry out garbage classification operation movement；
Timing unit 2 is used to record and completes described movement the time it takes；
Judging unit 3 is used to judge the accuracy of the garbage classification operation；
Processing unit 4 is used to establish using the time and accuracy as the data vector of dimension, and according to the data vector
It pushes to user about the visualization of garbage classification knowledge or the information of voice；
Man-machine unit 5 is used to convey the information to user.
The recognition unit 1 comprises determining whether the one of user's entrance or the periphery for being present in separate waste collection equipment
The first identification module 11 in a range, and the detection device 6 that judges in separate waste collection equipment whether be triggered
Two identification modules 12.
In one embodiment, the detection device 6 is the photoelectric sensor being arranged at garbage throw-in port,
In another embodiment, the detection device 6 is that moving on dispensing port baffle in response to what baffle was softened is arranged in
The travel switch of work.
The timing unit 2 is used to record from the periphery for judging to have user to enter or be present in separate waste collection equipment
One within the scope of at the time of, until at the time of the detection device 6 is triggered, elapsed time length.
The judging unit 3 includes:
Multiple material sensors 31 based on X fluorescent x ray spectroscopy x, the rubbish for being respectively arranged on each trash repository are launched
Mouthful, for obtaining the material information of the rubbish entered from garbage throw-in port；
Judgment module 32, is used to judge whether the material information to belong to the scheduled material ranges of the trash repository of its entrance.
In one embodiment, man-machine unit 5 includes the display screen 51 or loudspeaker 52 that separate waste collection equipment carries；
In another embodiment, man-machine unit 5 is information sending module, is used to send institute to the mobile terminal device of user
State information.
The information control method applied in equipment of the present invention is described below
In the step s 100, identify the user or will carry out garbage classification operation movement, specifically, such as scheme
Shown in 3,
Step S101 is first carried out, that is, judges whether there is the model that user enters or be present in the periphery of separate waste collection equipment
In enclosing；The separate waste collection equipment is equipped with the device for detecting user, such as infrared sensor either image passes
Sensor (camera), cover the periphery of separate waste collection equipment a range (it is preferred, separate waste collection equipment
The range that such as 1 meter of front)；
Step S102 is executed again, that is, judges whether the detection device in separate waste collection equipment is triggered.The detection device
Including the photoelectric sensor at garbage throw-in port is arranged in, in user's garbage throwing, the light of photoelectric sensor transmitting
It is blocked, then generates the signal that rubbish enters garbage throw-in port at this time；Similar, it can also use and be arranged on dispensing port baffle
The movement being softened in response to baffle travel switch, generate rubbish when baffle is softened and enter the letter of garbage throw-in port
Number.
In step s 110, record completes described movement the time it takes, namely record is from judging there is user's entrance
Or at the time of being present within the scope of one of periphery of separate waste collection equipment, until at the time of the detection device is triggered,
Elapsed time length.It is apparent that if a user taken excessive time before separate waste collection equipment just it is complete
At rubbish dispensing act, it is larger a possibility that be because its do not know how this classifies, this time reflects to a certain extent
Qualification that user operates garbage classification and to garbage classification mastery of knowledge degree.
In the step s 120, judge the accuracy of the garbage classification operation, specifically, as shown in figure 4,
Step S121 is first carried out, the material of the rubbish entered from garbage throw-in port is detected, obtains the material information of the rubbish；Rubbish
The detection of rubbish material can be realized by setting material tests sensor, in the present embodiment, can pass through X ray fluorescence spectra point
The mode of analysis carries out elemental analysis, and determines corresponding material information according to elemental analysis result, such as the main member in rubbish
Element is silicon and oxygen, then it be essential element in glass or rubbish is that then the rubbish is for carbon, hydrogen and oxygen that the rubbish, which is material,
Predominantly metallic element such as iron or copper etc. in biomass garbage or rubbish, then the material of the rubbish is metal.Described
A material tests sensor, rubbish corresponding to each trash repository is respectively set in each trash repository of separate waste collection equipment
The classification of material is scheduled, such as No. 1 storehouse is intended for launching wet refuse, and material tests sensor thereon is for detecting life
Material etc., No. 2 storehouses are intended for launching recyclable rubbish, and material tests sensor thereon is for detecting metal material
Deng；
Step S122 is executed again, judges whether the material information belongs to the scheduled material ranges of the trash repository of its entrance, example
Such as, the rubbish for putting into No. 1 storehouse is detected to be metal garbage, then it is not belonging to scheduled material ranges, therefore, judges the rubbish
Rubbish sort operation is inaccuracy classification.
In step s 103, it establishes using the time and accuracy as the data vector of dimension, such as (10s, inaccuracy)
Or (1s, accurate) etc..
Visualization or voice in step S104, according to the data vector to user's push about garbage classification knowledge
Information.As in the example above, the data vector of user is (10s, inaccuracy), then the user needs to be taught about rubbish point
The knowledge of class；The data vector of user is (1s, accurate), then the user is not required to be taught, at this time separate waste collection equipment
On display screen or loudspeaker can be with energy saving standby, or as common advertisement/publicity interface not as introduction knowledge
Man-machine interface.
Further, the method also includes: identification user identity (need the separate waste collection equipment be equipped with tool
Have the sensor of identity recognition function, such as recognition of face camera, or such as RFID system with tag recognition function),
And Profile is established or called for it, data vector generated when the Profile is for recording garbage throwing each time
And the information being pushed.
Further, the situation of the garbage classification operation inaccuracy of the appearance in the Profile is counted, and right accordingly
The information of push carries out priority ranking, and accordingly, aforementioned data vector will also make the appropriate adjustments, and need to increase an expression rubbish
Dimension of rubbish material or rubbish classification, such as (10s, inaccuracy, wet refuse) or (1s, accurately, recyclable rubbish) etc., example
Such as, when the situation of " wet refuse " classification inaccuracy repeatedly occurs in a user, then preferential or emphasis pushes the classification of " wet refuse "
Knowledge.
One skilled in the art would recognize that without departing substantially from the spirit and scope of the invention as generally describing,
Various variations and/or modification can be carried out to invention shown in each specific embodiment.Therefore, in terms of all
For, embodiment here is considered as illustrative and and non-limiting.Equally, the present invention includes any feature
Combination, the combination of any feature especially in Patent right requirement, even if the combination of this feature or feature is not in patent
It is explicitely stated in claim or each embodiment here.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of separate waste collection equipment comprising multiple trash repositories, which is characterized in that it is directed to or will carry out
The user of garbage classification operation carries out accurately information dispensing and acts, and the separate waste collection equipment includes:
Recognition unit, for identification the user or will carry out garbage classification operation movement；
Timing unit is used to record and completes described movement the time it takes；
Judging unit is used to judge the accuracy of the garbage classification operation；
Processing unit is used to establish using the time and accuracy as the data vector of dimension, and according to the data vector
It pushes to user about the visualization of garbage classification knowledge or the information of voice；
Man-machine unit is used to convey the information to user.
2. separate waste collection equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the recognition unit has comprised determining whether
User enters or is present in the first identification module within the scope of one of the periphery of separate waste collection equipment, and judges rubbish
The second the identification module whether detection device in categorised collection equipment is triggered.
3. separate waste collection equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the detection device includes being arranged in rubbish
Photoelectric sensor at dispensing port, or the stroke of the movement being softened in response to baffle being arranged on dispensing port baffle are opened
It closes.
4. separate waste collection equipment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the timing unit is for recording from judgement
At the time of thering is user to enter or be present within the scope of one of the periphery of separate waste collection equipment out, until the detection device quilt
At the time of triggering, elapsed time length.
5. separate waste collection equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the judging unit includes:
Multiple material sensors based on X fluorescent x ray spectroscopy x, are respectively arranged on the garbage throw-in port of each trash repository,
For obtaining the material information of the rubbish entered from garbage throw-in port；
Judgment module, is used to judge whether the material information to belong to the scheduled material ranges of the trash repository of its entrance.
6. separate waste collection equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the man-machine unit includes that garbage classification is received
Collect equipment included display screen or loudspeaker.
7. separate waste collection equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the man-machine unit includes that information sends mould
Block is used to send the information to the mobile terminal device of user.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910747439.3A CN110482058A (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | A kind of separate waste collection equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910747439.3A CN110482058A (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | A kind of separate waste collection equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110482058A true CN110482058A (en) | 2019-11-22 |
Family
ID=68549871
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910747439.3A Pending CN110482058A (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | A kind of separate waste collection equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110482058A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112340301A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-02-09 | 阿尔飞思(昆山)智能物联科技有限公司 | Garbage classification method, device and system |
| CN114132657A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2022-03-04 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Waste collection device, building and method |
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| CN104192458A (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-12-10 | 武汉贰号库物流科技有限公司 | Garbage classifying and recovering system |
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| CN114132657A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2022-03-04 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Waste collection device, building and method |
| CN112340301A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-02-09 | 阿尔飞思(昆山)智能物联科技有限公司 | Garbage classification method, device and system |
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Application publication date: 20191122 |
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