CN110479452A - A kind of hermetic type biology dismembyator - Google Patents

A kind of hermetic type biology dismembyator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110479452A
CN110479452A CN201910689963.XA CN201910689963A CN110479452A CN 110479452 A CN110479452 A CN 110479452A CN 201910689963 A CN201910689963 A CN 201910689963A CN 110479452 A CN110479452 A CN 110479452A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mortar body
hermetic type
filter screen
dismembyator
type biology
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910689963.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史曼
杨洋
许若琳
闫亮文
李宝瑜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Medical University
Original Assignee
Xian Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Medical University filed Critical Xian Medical University
Priority to CN201910689963.XA priority Critical patent/CN110479452A/en
Publication of CN110479452A publication Critical patent/CN110479452A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/08Pestle and mortar
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hermetic type biology dismembyator, including mortar body and grinding rod, sealing cover is provided at the top of mortar body, sealing cover center is provided with through-hole, grinding rod via through holes penetrate in mortar body, and grinding rod bottom end is connected with mobilizable mill ball, and the bottom mortar body Nei Bi is provided with filter device.Dismembyator of the present invention can prevent dust or other sundries from entering in mortar body, while harmful substance in process of lapping being avoided to overflow, and damage to operator;When grinding, when mill ball is mobile itself also can rotation, to improve the grinding effect of molecular biology test substance;Also have the function of being filtered and centralized collection ground powder afterwards simultaneously.

Description

A kind of hermetic type biology dismembyator
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of molecular biotechnology, are related to a kind of hermetic type biology dismembyator.
Background technique
In molecular biology experiment, it is often necessary to extract the needs for deliberation such as RNA, DNA, albumen, enzyme, pigment, mention It is during taking to need to be related to toxic harmful reagent more, often the body of operator is damaged.
Multi-purpose ceramic mortar was ground in the past, but this grinding is arduously also easy to grinding and is not thorough, and takes time and effort, shadow Ring experimental result.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hermetic type biology dismembyators, solve existing milling tool grinding arduously, grinding It is ineffective, injury easily is brought to operator, and inconvenient problem is extracted after grinding.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that a kind of hermetic type biology dismembyator, including mortar body and grinding rod, mortar It is provided with sealing cover at the top of body, sealing cover center is provided with through-hole, and grinding rod via through holes penetrate in mortar body, the connection of grinding rod bottom end There is mobilizable mill ball, grinding rod bottom end is provided with connecting rod, and connecting rod one end is fixedly connected with grinding rod bottom end, connecting rod The other end is fixedly connected with ball, and the hole adaptable with ball and part connecting rod is provided on mill ball, and ball and part connect Extension bar is located in hole;The bottom mortar body Nei Bi is provided with filter device.
The features of the present invention also characterized in that
Through-hole upper and lower ends size is greater than intermediate sizes, and intermediate sizes and grinding rod are adapted.
Rubber sleeve is arranged in top of grinding rod.
Mortar body bottom is provided with support plate.
Filter device includes strainer, and the bottom mortar body Nei Bi is provided with filter screen groove, and filter screen is set to filter screen groove opening, filter Net and the bottom surface mortar body Nei Bi are adapted.
Mortar body bottom offers inclined tube, filter screen groove bottom angled, and inclined tube is extended along filter screen groove bottom angled degree, tiltedly Pipe one end is connected to strainer trench bottom, and the inclined tube other end runs through the external wall of mortar.
Mortar body bottom is provided with storage trough close to outer wall, is connected at the top of the inclined tube other end and storage trough.
Sliding slot is offered in mortar body bottom sidewall, sliding slot is between storage trough and mortar body, and sliding slot is close to lower part portion Divide and be connected to storage trough, baffle is provided in sliding slot, sliding slot top is provided with the long hole through mortar body, and baffle is external close to mortar The side of wall is provided with handle, and handle is movable in long hole.
Screen support structure is provided in filter screen groove, screen support structure includes the groove that strainer trench bottom is arranged in, recessed Support rod is provided in slot, bottom portion of groove is provided with spring, and support rod one end is fixedly connected with filter screen bottom, the support rod other end It is connect with spring.
Screen support structure setting has at least two.
The invention has the advantages that
1, the present invention passes through setting sealing cover, it is therefore prevented that dust or other sundries enter in mortar body, avoid simultaneously Harmful substance is overflowed in process of lapping, is damaged to operator;By the way that through-hole, rubber sleeve is arranged, rotated convenient for grinding rod; By setting connecting rod, ball and mill ball, when mobile convenient for mill ball itself also can rotation, to improve molecular biology The grinding effect of substances;
2, the present invention convenient for the substance that strainer is ground in filtering, and has strainer by setting spring, support rod and strainer Have the effect of rebound, make it is ground after powder enter filter screen groove;By the way that inclined tube is arranged, convenient for powder through inclined tube out of filter screen groove Into in storage trough;By setting sliding slot and baffle, after the completion of grinding, the centralized collection of the powder in storage trough, thus Realize substance during molecular biology test it is ground after filtering powder and centralized collection effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of hermetic type biology dismembyator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of B in Fig. 1.
In figure, 1. mortar bodies, 2. thread grooves, 3. sealing covers, 4. through-holes, 5. grinding rods, 6. rubber sleeves, 7. connecting rods, 8. Ball, 9. mill balls, 10. filter screen grooves, 11. grooves, 12. springs, 13. support rods, 14. strainers, 15. sliding slots, 16. baffles, 17. Storage trough, 18. inclined tubes.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of structure of hermetic type biology dismembyator of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, including mortar body 1 and grinding rod 5, mortar Sealing cover 3 is provided at the top of body 1, the inner wall of mortar body 1 offers thread groove 2, and the inner wall of mortar body 1 passes through 2 screw thread of thread groove It is connected with sealing cover 3, and the side of sealing cover 3 offers the screw thread being adapted with the inner thread slot 2 of mortar body 1;Sealing cover 3 Center is provided with through-hole, and 5 via through holes of grinding rod penetrate in mortar body 1, and 5 bottom end of grinding rod is connected with mobilizable mill ball 9.Mortar It is semicircle in body 1, sealing cover 3 is the circle being adapted with its top opening.
5 bottom end of grinding rod is provided with connecting rod 7, and 7 one end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with 5 bottom end of grinding rod, and connecting rod 7 is another End is fixedly connected with ball 8, and the hole adaptable with ball 8 and part connecting rod 7 is provided on mill ball 9, and ball 8 and part connect Extension bar 7 is located in hole.When grinding, mill ball 9, can also be with own rotation, so as to more preferable when grinding rod 5 drives mobile Realization grinding effect.
Through-hole is infundibulate, i.e., upper and lower ends size is greater than intermediate sizes, and intermediate sizes and grinding rod are adapted;It is described to grind Rubber sleeve 6 is set at the top of frotton 5;1 bottom of mortar body is provided with support plate.There is grinding rod when the grinding that funnel shaped design is Bigger activity space is conducive to grinding.
1 inner wall bottom of mortar body is provided with filter device.
As shown in Fig. 2, filter device includes strainer 14,1 inner wall bottom of mortar body is provided with filter screen groove 10, and filter screen 14 is arranged In 10 opening of filter screen groove, strainer 14 and 1 inner wall bottom surface of mortar body are adapted.
1 bottom of mortar body offers inclined tube 18,10 bottom angled of filter screen groove, and inclined tube 18 prolongs along 10 bottom angled degree of filter screen groove Setting is stretched, 18 one end of inclined tube is connected to 10 bottom of filter screen groove.
As shown in figure 3,1 bottom of mortar body is provided with storage trough 17 close to outer wall, 18 other end of inclined tube and storage trough 17 are pushed up Portion's connection.
Sliding slot 15 is offered in 1 bottom sidewall of mortar body, sliding slot 15 is between storage trough 17 and mortar body 1, sliding slot 15 It is connected to close to low portion with storage trough 17, baffle 16 is provided in sliding slot 15,15 top of sliding slot is provided with the length through mortar body 1 Hole, baffle are provided with handle close to the side of 1 outer wall of mortar body, and handle is movable in long hole.
It is provided with screen support structure in filter screen groove 10, screen support structure includes 10 bottom of filter screen groove is arranged in recessed Slot, is provided with support rod 13 in groove, and bottom portion of groove is provided with spring 12,13 one end of support rod and 14 bottom of strainer is fixed connects It connects, 13 other end of support rod is connect with spring 12.
Screen support structure setting has at least two.
By the way that the setting of spring 12, support rod 13 and strainer 14 is arranged, convenient for the powder that strainer 14 is ground in filtering, and make Strainer 14 has the effect of rebound, and the powder after making grinding enters filter screen groove 10;By setting inclined tube 18 and storage trough 17, it is convenient for Powder shakes out of filter screen groove 10 enters inclined tube, and slides into storage trough 17 through inclined tube 18;By the way that sliding slot 15 and baffle 16 is arranged, After grinding, by slide damper 16, pour out the powder in storage trough 17, to reach substance during molecular biology test Convenient for the effect of filtering powder and centralized collection after ground.
The bottom of mortar body 1 is fixedly connected with semicircle hollow rubber support plate, the stability of device when can be improved grinding, Simultaneously convenient for the buffering of grinding vibration.
In use, the substance that needs are ground is put into mortar body 1, and rotary seal cap 3, grinding rod 5 is shaken, makes to grind Stick 5 drives ball 8 by connecting rod 7, and ball 8 drives mill ball 9 to rotate, abrasive material.Ground powder passes through mortar body 1 The filtering of strainer 14 of inner bottom wall enters filter screen groove 10, then is slided into storage trough 17 by filter screen groove 10 through inclined tube 18.After the completion of grinding, Slide damper 16, pours out powder ground in storage trough 17, that is, completes grinding, extraction, collection work.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of hermetic type biology dismembyator, which is characterized in that including mortar body (1) and grinding rod (5), the mortar body (1) Top is provided with sealing cover (3), and sealing cover center is provided with through-hole, and grinding rod (5) via through holes penetrate in mortar body (1), grinding rod (5) bottom end is connected with mobilizable mill ball (9), and grinding rod (5) bottom end is provided with connecting rod (7), connecting rod (7) one end with grind Frotton (5) bottom end is fixedly connected, and connecting rod (7) other end is fixedly connected with ball (8), is provided on mill ball (9) and ball (8) The hole being adapted with part connecting rod (7), ball (8) and part connecting rod (7) are located in hole;Mortar body (1) inner wall bottom Portion is provided with filter device.
2. a kind of hermetic type biology dismembyator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the through-hole upper and lower ends size Greater than intermediate sizes, intermediate sizes and grinding rod are adapted.
3. a kind of hermetic type biology dismembyator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set at the top of the grinding rod (5) It is equipped with rubber sleeve (6).
4. a kind of hermetic type biology dismembyator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that mortar body (1) bottom is set It is equipped with support plate.
5. a kind of hermetic type biology dismembyator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter device includes strainer (14), mortar body (1) inner wall bottom is provided with filter screen groove (10), and filter screen (14) is set to filter screen groove (10) opening, strainer (14) it is adapted with mortar body (1) inner wall bottom surface.
6. a kind of hermetic type biology dismembyator according to claim 5, which is characterized in that open mortar body (1) bottom Equipped with inclined tube (18), filter screen groove (10) bottom angled, inclined tube (18) is extended along filter screen groove (10) bottom angled degree, inclined tube (18) one end is connected to filter screen groove (10) bottom, and inclined tube (18) other end runs through mortar body (1) outer wall.
7. a kind of hermetic type biology dismembyator according to claim 6, which is characterized in that mortar body (1) bottom is leaned on Nearly outer wall is provided with storage trough (17), is connected at the top of inclined tube (18) other end and storage trough (17).
8. a kind of hermetic type biology dismembyator according to claim 7, which is characterized in that mortar body (1) bottom side It is offered in wall sliding slot (15), sliding slot (15) is located between storage trough (17) and mortar body (1), and sliding slot (15) is close to low portion It is connected to, is provided with baffle (16) in sliding slot (15), sliding slot (15) top is provided with the length through mortar body (1) with storage trough (17) Hole, baffle are provided with handle close to the side of mortar body (1) outer wall, and handle is movable in long hole.
9. according to a kind of described in any item hermetic type biology dismembyators of claim 5-8, which is characterized in that the filter screen groove (10) screen support structure is provided in, the screen support structure includes groove of the setting in filter screen groove (10) bottom, groove It is inside provided with support rod (13), bottom portion of groove is provided with spring (12), the fixed company in support rod (13) one end and strainer (14) bottom It connects, support rod (13) other end is connect with spring (12).
10. a kind of hermetic type biology dismembyator according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the screen support structure is set It is equipped at least two.
CN201910689963.XA 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 A kind of hermetic type biology dismembyator Pending CN110479452A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910689963.XA CN110479452A (en) 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 A kind of hermetic type biology dismembyator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910689963.XA CN110479452A (en) 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 A kind of hermetic type biology dismembyator

Publications (1)

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CN110479452A true CN110479452A (en) 2019-11-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112011443A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-01 山东省海洋生物研究院 Aquatic animal free sperm separation and collection device

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU8681791A (en) * 1990-11-02 1992-05-07 Merin Lee Stafford Pulveriser
US20090038485A1 (en) * 2007-08-07 2009-02-12 Robbins Industries, Inc. Food grinding and chopping devuce & method
CN203508167U (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-04-02 内蒙古科技大学 Agate mortar rod handle sleeve
CN204972269U (en) * 2015-10-05 2016-01-20 郑秋灵 Surgery is with electronic stone roller medicine ware
CN205268615U (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-06-01 张保京 Western medicine tablet grinder
CN206046114U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-29 申海莉 A kind of Chinese Medicinal Materials lapping device
CN206168546U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-05-17 广州蒙太奇电器有限公司 Novel domestic waste grinds hammer
CN207138050U (en) * 2017-07-11 2018-03-27 泉州市永茂电子科技有限公司 The fixed device for pulverizing rubbish of one kind life
CN207576512U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-07-06 浙江兴龙马实业有限公司 A kind of livestock feed mashing device
CN207722930U (en) * 2017-12-02 2018-08-14 泉州台商投资区天工机电设计有限公司 A kind of Pharmacy's solid tablet crusher
CN208894342U (en) * 2018-05-02 2019-05-24 河北航凯机械制造有限公司 A kind of kitchen garbage breaking device
CN208942922U (en) * 2018-01-03 2019-06-07 滕文荃 A kind of grinding pharmacological tool for preventing drug to be scattered

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU8681791A (en) * 1990-11-02 1992-05-07 Merin Lee Stafford Pulveriser
US20090038485A1 (en) * 2007-08-07 2009-02-12 Robbins Industries, Inc. Food grinding and chopping devuce & method
CN203508167U (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-04-02 内蒙古科技大学 Agate mortar rod handle sleeve
CN204972269U (en) * 2015-10-05 2016-01-20 郑秋灵 Surgery is with electronic stone roller medicine ware
CN205268615U (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-06-01 张保京 Western medicine tablet grinder
CN206046114U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-29 申海莉 A kind of Chinese Medicinal Materials lapping device
CN206168546U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-05-17 广州蒙太奇电器有限公司 Novel domestic waste grinds hammer
CN207138050U (en) * 2017-07-11 2018-03-27 泉州市永茂电子科技有限公司 The fixed device for pulverizing rubbish of one kind life
CN207576512U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-07-06 浙江兴龙马实业有限公司 A kind of livestock feed mashing device
CN207722930U (en) * 2017-12-02 2018-08-14 泉州台商投资区天工机电设计有限公司 A kind of Pharmacy's solid tablet crusher
CN208942922U (en) * 2018-01-03 2019-06-07 滕文荃 A kind of grinding pharmacological tool for preventing drug to be scattered
CN208894342U (en) * 2018-05-02 2019-05-24 河北航凯机械制造有限公司 A kind of kitchen garbage breaking device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112011443A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-01 山东省海洋生物研究院 Aquatic animal free sperm separation and collection device
CN112011443B (en) * 2020-09-09 2021-05-18 山东省海洋生物研究院 Aquatic animal free sperm separation and collection device

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Application publication date: 20191122

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication