CN112729914A - Civil engineering is with soil property drilling sampling tool - Google Patents
Civil engineering is with soil property drilling sampling tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112729914A CN112729914A CN202011545990.9A CN202011545990A CN112729914A CN 112729914 A CN112729914 A CN 112729914A CN 202011545990 A CN202011545990 A CN 202011545990A CN 112729914 A CN112729914 A CN 112729914A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- lifting pipe
- civil engineering
- soil
- material lifting
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
Abstract
The invention discloses a soil drilling and sampling tool for civil engineering, which belongs to the field of civil engineering sampling and comprises a support and a box body, wherein the box body comprises an upper box and a lower box which are assembled up and down, a material lifting pipe is vertically arranged in the box body, a spiral blade material taking device is rotationally arranged in the material lifting pipe, the bottom end of the spiral blade material taking device extends out of the lower side of the material lifting pipe, the material lifting pipe is fixed with the bottom of the lower box, the top end of the material lifting pipe extends to the lower side of the inner top wall of the upper box, a material outlet is formed in the top of the material lifting pipe, a material outlet hopper is formed in the bottom of the lower box, and a motor is arranged. The sampling device can realize quick and convenient soil sampling, can separate stones from soil during sampling, ensures that pure soil can be obtained, avoids the complexity of later-stage stone sorting, improves the efficiency, can conveniently clean the screened stones, and ensures that the device can be quickly put into use again.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of civil engineering sampling, in particular to a soil drilling and sampling tool for civil engineering.
Background
Civil engineering both had been included building and protection house, road, tunnel, bridge, canal and dykes and dams etc. and also had been included surveying and detecting the soil property in different regions, wherein can know the geology of place region through surveying and detecting the soil property in different regions to can carry out rational planning and construction to this region, nevertheless need take a sample to the soil property before detecting earth.
Through the retrieval, chinese patent No. CN 212007891U discloses a civil engineering drilling soil sampling tool, including protective housing and drill bit device, the top of protective housing is provided with the tool holder, and there is the lid on the top of tool holder through hinge connection, the bilateral symmetry of protective housing is provided with the U type fitting piece, and one side swing joint that the protective housing was kept away from to the U type fitting piece has a connecting rod, multiunit the fixed cover of one end that the protective housing was kept away from to the connecting rod has connect anti-skidding handle, the drill bit device includes the drum and sets up in the inside sampling cylinder of drum, and is provided with first rotary rod and second rotary rod between protective housing and the drum, all be connected with fixed connection cover between first rotary rod and second rotary rod and the drum.
The prior art sampling device has the following disadvantages in practical use: when the sampling device is used for sampling, the soil may contain stones, and the soil needs to be sorted after sampling, so that the time and labor are long, and the efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a soil drilling and sampling tool for civil engineering.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a soil drilling and sampling tool for civil engineering comprises a support and a box body, wherein the box body comprises an upper box and a lower box which are assembled up and down, a material lifting pipe is vertically arranged in the box body, a spiral blade material taking device is rotationally arranged in the material lifting pipe, the bottom end of the spiral blade material taking device extends out of the lower side of the material lifting pipe, the material lifting pipe is fixed with the bottom of the lower box, the top end of the material lifting pipe extends to the lower side of the inner top wall of the upper box, a discharge hole is formed in the top of the material lifting pipe, a discharge hopper is arranged at the bottom of the lower box, a motor is arranged at the top of the upper box, a driving end of the motor extends into the upper box and is detachably connected with the top end of the spiral blade material taking device through a square shaft, a screen is arranged in the box body, the screen is detachably mounted with the box, and is arranged with the driving end of the motor;
the support includes a plurality of pole settings, the universal wheel is all installed to the bottom of pole setting, vertical groove has all been seted up at the top of pole setting, at one of them pole setting top vertical inslot rotation installs adjusting screw, all the other every pole setting top vertical inslot all is fixed with the slide bar, the diaphragm is installed to the adjusting screw thread, the equal slidable mounting of slide bar has the diaphragm, every the diaphragm is kept away from the one end of pole setting and is all fixed in the outside of box.
Further, the screen cloth comprises annular intranet, annular outer net, end net and overlap joint ring, the bottom net is fixed in the bottom of annular intranet and annular outer net, the overlap joint ring is fixed in the top circumference outside of annular outer net, the mounting hole has been seted up on the annular outer net, upper portion case and lower part case pass through connecting piece demountable installation, the overlap joint ring is equally through connecting piece and upper portion case and lower part case demountable installation.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the lower box and the outer side wall of the material lifting pipe are both fixed with supporting baffle rings, and the supporting baffle rings are arranged on the lower side of the screen.
Further, the top height of the annular inner net is lower than the bottom height of the discharge hole.
Further, the agitator includes horizontal pole and poker rod, the horizontal pole is transversely fixed at the drive end of motor, the poker rod is fixed at the diapire of horizontal pole, and the bottom of poker rod extends to in the screen cloth.
Furthermore, the connecting piece is a bolt or a bolt, and the upper box and the lower box are both provided with combined plates matched with the connecting piece.
Further, a lifting ring is mounted on the top wall of the upper box.
Furthermore, the number of the discharge hoppers is two, and the bottom ends of the discharge hoppers are provided with the drawing plates.
Furthermore, a square jack matched with the square shaft is formed at the top end of the helical blade material taking device.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the sampling device can realize rapid sampling of soil, can screen the taken soil, separates stones in the soil, obtains pure soil and improves efficiency.
2. According to the invention, the soil is screened by matching the stirrer and the screen, and the screen can be taken out, so that stones in the soil can be conveniently cleaned.
In conclusion, the sampling device can realize quick and convenient soil sampling, can separate stones from soil during sampling, ensures that pure soil can be obtained, avoids the complexity of later-stage stone sorting, improves the efficiency, can conveniently clean the screened stones, and ensures that the device can be quickly put into use again.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a soil boring and sampling tool for civil engineering work according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the screen of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion b of fig. 2.
In the figure: 1 upper box, 2 lower boxes, 3 discharge hoppers, 4 material lifting pipes, 5 helical blade material taking devices, 6 motors, 7 drawing plates, 8 connecting pieces, 9 screens, 91 annular inner nets, 92 annular outer nets, 93 bottom nets, 94 lap rings, 10 transverse rods, 11 poking rods, 12 square shafts, 13 discharge ports, 14 vertical rods, 15 universal wheels, 16 transverse plates, 17 adjusting screws, 18 sliding rods, 19 lifting rings and 20 supporting retaining rings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a soil drilling and sampling tool for civil engineering comprises a bracket and a box body, the box body comprises an upper box 1 and a lower box 2 which are assembled up and down, a material lifting pipe 4 is vertically arranged in the box body, a helical blade material taking device 5 is rotationally arranged in the material lifting pipe 4, the bottom end of the helical blade material taking device 5 extends out of the lower side of the material lifting pipe 4, the material lifting pipe 4 is fixed with the bottom of the lower box 2, the top end of the material lifting pipe 4 extends to the lower side of the inner top wall of the upper box 1, a discharge hole 13 is arranged at the top of the material lifting pipe 4, a discharge hopper 3 is arranged at the bottom of the lower box 2, a motor 6 is arranged at the top of the upper box 1, the driving end of the motor 6 extends into the upper box 1 and is detachably connected with the top end of the helical blade material taking device 5 through a square shaft 12, a screen 9 is arranged, and is mounted with the driving end of the motor 6;
the support includes a plurality of pole settings 14, and universal wheel 15 is all installed to the bottom of pole setting 14, and vertical groove has all been seted up at the top of pole setting 14, and adjusting screw 17 is installed to the vertical inslot internal rotation at one of them pole setting 14 top, and adjusting screw 17's top extends to the upside of pole setting 14 and installs the hand wheel, rotates the hand wheel and can drive adjusting screw 17 and rotate. And a slide rod 18 is fixed in a vertical groove at the top of each of the rest upright rods 14, a transverse plate 16 is installed on an adjusting screw 17 in a threaded manner, the transverse plates 16 are installed on the slide rods 18 in a sliding manner, and one end of each transverse plate 16, which is far away from the upright rod 14, is fixed on the outer side of the box body.
The screen cloth 9 comprises annular intranet 91, annular outer net 92, end net 93 and overlap joint ring 94, and end net 93 is fixed in the bottom of annular intranet 91 and annular outer net 92, and overlap joint ring 94 is fixed in the top circumference outside of annular outer net 92, has seted up the mounting hole on the annular outer net 92, and upper portion case 1 and lower part case 2 pass through connecting piece 8 demountable installation, and overlap joint ring 94 is through connecting piece 8 and upper portion case 1 and lower part case 2 demountable installation equally.
The connecting piece 8 is a bolt or a bolt, and the upper box 1 and the lower box 2 are both provided with combined plates matched with the connecting piece 8.
The upper tank 1 and the lower tank 2 can be separated by removing the connecting member 8, and the mesh 9 can be taken out at this time.
And the inner wall of the lower box 2 and the outer side wall of the material lifting pipe 4 are both fixed with a supporting baffle ring 20, and the supporting baffle ring 20 is arranged at the lower side of the screen 9. The support baffle ring 20 is used for supporting the screen cloth 9, and the placing stability and the load-bearing capacity of the screen cloth are improved.
The top height of the annular inner web 91 is lower than the bottom height of the spout 13. The soil outlet 13 can be ensured to smoothly enter the screen 9.
The agitator includes horizontal pole 10 and poker rod 11, and horizontal pole 10 transversely fixes the drive end at motor 6, and poker rod 11 fixes the diapire at horizontal pole 10, and the bottom of poker rod 11 extends to in the screen cloth 9.
A bail 19 is mounted on the top wall of the upper tank 1. The upper tank 1 and the lower tank 2 can be separated by the bail 19, facilitating the mounting and dismounting of the upper tank 1.
In this embodiment, the number of the discharge hoppers 3 is two, and the bottom ends of the discharge hoppers 3 are all provided with the drawing plates 7.
The top end of the helical blade material taking device 5 is provided with a square jack matched with the square shaft 12. The helical blade material taking device 5 is assembled with the square shaft 12 through the square jack, and when the motor 6 rotates, the helical blade material taking device 5 can be driven to rotate.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows:
the sampling device realizes convenient movement through the universal wheel 15 at the bottom of the bracket, and after the device is moved to a sampling point, the motor 6 is started, the motor can drive the helical blade material taking device 5 to rotate, and the hand wheel is rotated to drive the adjusting screw rod 17 to rotate. Utilize adjusting screw 17 and diaphragm 16's screw-thread fit, can drive whole box downstream, helical blade reclaimer 5 can sample soil this moment, and soil utilizes helical blade reclaimer 5 to upwards carry in lifting pipe 4 to enter into to screen cloth 9 in from discharge gate 13.
The upper box 1 and the lower box 2 can be separated by taking down the connecting piece 8, the stirrer and the motor 6 are taken down together with the upper box 1, and then the screen 9 is taken out from the lower box 2, so that stones in the upper box can be removed. After cleaning, the box body is reassembled, and then sampling can be continuously carried out.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The soil drilling and sampling tool for civil engineering comprises a support and a box body, and is characterized in that the box body comprises an upper box (1) and a lower box (2) which are assembled up and down, a material lifting pipe (4) is vertically arranged in the box body, a helical blade material taking device (5) is rotationally arranged in the material lifting pipe (4), the bottom end of the helical blade material taking device (5) extends out of the lower side of the material lifting pipe (4), the material lifting pipe (4) is fixed with the bottom of the lower box (2), the top end of the material lifting pipe (4) extends to the lower side of the inner top wall of the upper box (1), a discharge hole (13) is formed in the top of the material lifting pipe (4), a discharge hopper (3) is arranged at the bottom of the lower box (2), a motor (6) is arranged at the top of the upper box (1), the driving end of the motor (6) extends into the upper box (1) and is detachably connected with the top end of the helical blade material taking device (5, a screen (9) is arranged in the box body, the screen (9) is detachably mounted with the box body, a stirrer is further arranged in the box body, and the stirrer is located on the upper side of the screen (9) and mounted with the driving end of the motor (6);
the support includes a plurality of pole settings (14), universal wheel (15) are all installed to the bottom of pole setting (14), vertical groove has all been seted up at the top of pole setting (14), one of them pole setting (14) top vertical inslot internal rotation installs adjusting screw (17), all the other every pole setting (14) top vertical inslot all is fixed with slide bar (18), diaphragm (16) are installed to adjusting screw (17) screw thread, the equal slidable mounting of slide bar (18) has diaphragm (16), every the outside at the box is all fixed to the one end that pole setting (14) were kept away from in diaphragm (16).
2. The soil drilling and sampling tool for civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, the screen cloth (9) is composed of annular inner net (91), annular outer net (92), bottom net (93) and lap ring (94), the bottom net (93) is fixed at the bottom of annular inner net (91) and annular outer net (92), the lap ring (94) is fixed at the top circumference outside of annular outer net (92), the annular outer net (92) is provided with mounting holes, the upper box (1) and the lower box (2) are detachably mounted through connecting piece (8), the lap ring (94) is also detachably mounted through connecting piece (8) with the upper box (1) and the lower box (2).
3. Soil boring and sampling tool for civil engineering works, according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the inner wall of the lower box (2) and the outer side wall of the material lifting pipe (4) are fixed with support ring (20), and the support ring (20) is arranged at the lower side of the screen mesh (9).
4. Civil engineering soil boring and sampling tool according to claim 2, characterized in that the height of the top end of the internal annular web (91) is lower than the height of the bottom side of the spout (13).
5. A soil boring and sampling tool for civil engineering works according to claim 1, characterized in that the stirrer comprises a cross bar (10) and a poker bar (11), the cross bar (10) is fixed transversely to the driving end of the motor (6), the poker bar (11) is fixed to the bottom wall of the cross bar (10), and the bottom end of the poker bar (11) extends into the screen (9).
6. A soil boring and sampling tool for civil engineering works according to claim 2, characterized in that the said connecting piece (8) is a bolt or a bolt, and the said upper box (1) and lower box (2) are each fitted with a composition board matching with the connecting piece (8).
7. A soil boring and sampling tool for civil engineering works according to claim 1, characterized in that a bail (19) is mounted on the top wall of the upper box (1).
8. The soil drilling and sampling tool for civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the number of the discharge hoppers (3) is two, and the bottom ends of the discharge hoppers (3) are all provided with the pulling plate (7).
9. The soil boring and sampling tool for civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the helical blade reclaimer (5) is provided with a square socket with a matching square shaft (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011545990.9A CN112729914A (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Civil engineering is with soil property drilling sampling tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011545990.9A CN112729914A (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Civil engineering is with soil property drilling sampling tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112729914A true CN112729914A (en) | 2021-04-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011545990.9A Pending CN112729914A (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2020-12-23 | Civil engineering is with soil property drilling sampling tool |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112729914A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113237695A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-10 | 河南惠德工程咨询有限公司 | Building engineering sampling device |
| CN116718415A (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2023-09-08 | 秦皇岛小马物联网科技开发有限公司 | Automatic monitoring device for farmland soil nutrients |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0108157A1 (en) * | 1982-11-04 | 1984-05-16 | Földmerö Es Talajvizsgalo Vallalat | Sampling device for taking undisturbed soil samples |
| CN208672358U (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-03-29 | 贵州师范大学 | A kind of soil sampler |
| CN209342416U (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-09-03 | 杨国荣 | A kind of geology soil highly effective gathering classified collection device |
| CN210604099U (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-05-22 | 孙兴雷 | Soil environment detection sample processing apparatus |
| CN210774781U (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-06-16 | 安徽港好江南生态环境科技有限公司 | Environmental pollution administers with special collection system of soil sample |
| CN211013723U (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-07-14 | 河南省科龙环境工程有限公司 | Soil pretreatment device for environmental monitoring and convenient for removing impurities |
| CN211677890U (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-10-16 | 福建小薇金匙科技孵化有限公司 | Sample soil impurity removing device for soil detection |
| CN212082894U (en) * | 2020-04-18 | 2020-12-04 | 李斌 | Soil sampling device for environmental monitoring |
-
2020
- 2020-12-23 CN CN202011545990.9A patent/CN112729914A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0108157A1 (en) * | 1982-11-04 | 1984-05-16 | Földmerö Es Talajvizsgalo Vallalat | Sampling device for taking undisturbed soil samples |
| CN208672358U (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-03-29 | 贵州师范大学 | A kind of soil sampler |
| CN209342416U (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-09-03 | 杨国荣 | A kind of geology soil highly effective gathering classified collection device |
| CN210774781U (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-06-16 | 安徽港好江南生态环境科技有限公司 | Environmental pollution administers with special collection system of soil sample |
| CN211013723U (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-07-14 | 河南省科龙环境工程有限公司 | Soil pretreatment device for environmental monitoring and convenient for removing impurities |
| CN210604099U (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-05-22 | 孙兴雷 | Soil environment detection sample processing apparatus |
| CN211677890U (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-10-16 | 福建小薇金匙科技孵化有限公司 | Sample soil impurity removing device for soil detection |
| CN212082894U (en) * | 2020-04-18 | 2020-12-04 | 李斌 | Soil sampling device for environmental monitoring |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113237695A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-10 | 河南惠德工程咨询有限公司 | Building engineering sampling device |
| CN113237695B (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2022-09-16 | 河南惠德工程咨询有限公司 | Building engineering sampling device |
| CN116718415A (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2023-09-08 | 秦皇岛小马物联网科技开发有限公司 | Automatic monitoring device for farmland soil nutrients |
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Application publication date: 20210430 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |