CN212082894U - Soil sampling device for environmental monitoring - Google Patents
Soil sampling device for environmental monitoring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212082894U CN212082894U CN202020580839.8U CN202020580839U CN212082894U CN 212082894 U CN212082894 U CN 212082894U CN 202020580839 U CN202020580839 U CN 202020580839U CN 212082894 U CN212082894 U CN 212082894U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- ring
- loading
- sampling device
- insertion pipe
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil sampling device for environmental monitoring, including loading a section of thick bamboo, the hack lever has been installed to the inner wall bilateral symmetry that loads a section of thick bamboo, and the fixed plate has been installed at the top of hack lever, and the fixed plate facial make-up is equipped with gear motor, and the position of the rotor shaft that on the fixed plate, correspond gear motor is equipped with wears the hole. Soil can be wrung upwards in the insertion pipe by the rotary vane of the packing auger, water initially entering the insertion pipe is squeezed upwards and is discharged out through the upper port of the insertion pipe until the water is squeezed to the upper surface of the filter ring, the water initially entering the insertion pipe can be discharged into a space on the lower side of the loading cylinder through meshes of the filter ring and is discharged out of the loading cylinder through the discharge ports uniformly arranged in an annular mode, the soil upwardly wrung by the packing auger continuously emerges from the upper port of the insertion pipe along with the insertion pipe continuously penetrating into the soil on the lower side of river water, and during the period, soil can be stirred to the upper surface of the filter ring by the scraper, and then the soil samples are taken out from the upper port of the loading cylinder.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil sampling, specifically be a soil sampling device for environmental monitoring.
Background
The environmental monitoring means that the environmental quality and the change trend thereof are determined by measuring the representative value of the factors influencing the environmental quality.
Soil composition analysis is environmental monitoring's partly, before this, need sample soil through sampling device, the river pollutes except water pollution, still want the pollution of water downside soil, in order to monitor the soil of water downside, a soil sampling device has been designed, this sampling device wholly is a drum structure, the lower port of drum sets up the annular and cuts the saw, insert the drum lower port in the soil of water downside, rotatory drum, the rotation through the annular rotation of cutting the saw, make the drum constantly cut in water downside soil, until pour into soil in the drum, then lift the drum, can take the drum to the monitoring ship, see through soil from drum one side with rod-shaped thing, can implement composition analysis with these soil, the weak point that exists has: under the river water scouring, soil in the cylinder easily falls back to the river water from the lower end opening of the cylinder, and the soil can be sampled only by sampling for many times.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a soil sampling device for environmental monitoring to in solving above-mentioned background art and proposing the collection river downside soil in-process, the easy problem that falls back to in the river of soil.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil sampling device for environmental monitoring, is including loading a section of thick bamboo, the hack lever has been installed to the inner wall bilateral symmetry that loads a section of thick bamboo, the fixed plate has been installed at the top of hack lever, the fixed plate facial make-up is equipped with gear motor, the position of the rotor shaft that corresponds gear motor on the fixed plate is equipped with and wears to leave the hole, gear motor's rotor shaft wears to wear to leave the hole, solid fixed ring has been installed to the bottom of hack lever, gu fixed ring's central point puts and has installed the intubate, it is equipped with the perforation to load a section of thick bamboo one end central point, the intubate is inserted through the perforation and is loaded a section of thick.
Preferably, handles are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the loading barrel and are of a U-shaped rod structure.
Preferably, the rack rod is of a T-shaped rod structure.
Preferably, the outer edge of one end opening of the insertion tube is provided with an inclined blade which is of a circular ring-shaped sharp blade structure.
Preferably, the loading cylinder and the fixing ring are provided with a filtering ring therebetween, the filtering ring is of a circular ring grid structure, the diameter of meshes of the filtering ring is not larger than one millimeter, the loading cylinder is annularly provided with a row opening at a position below the filtering ring, and the row opening is of a circular hole structure.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model provides a soil sampling device for environmental monitoring, along with the intubate constantly deepens in the earth of river downside, the auger makes progress and twists the earth of sending and constantly emits the last port of intubate, can dial the upper surface to filter ring with the doctor-bar for soil simultaneously, then takes out these soil samples from the last port that loads a section of thick bamboo again, has solved the problem that gathers river downside soil in-process soil easily falls back to in the river.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partially cut-away front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention with a transverse lower side cut.
In the figure: the device comprises a loading barrel 1, a handle 2, a frame rod 3, a fixing plate 4, a speed reducing motor 5, a through hole 6, a fixing ring 7, an insertion tube 8, a through hole 9, a packing auger 10, an inclined blade 11, a filter ring 12 and a discharge port 101.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a soil sampling device for environmental monitoring includes a loading barrel 1, the loading barrel 1 is a cylindrical structure with an open upper end, handles 2 are symmetrically installed on two sides of the loading barrel 1, the number of the handles 2 is two, the handles are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the loading barrel 1, the end portions of the handles 2 are welded and connected to the outer wall of the loading barrel 1, the handles 2 are U-shaped rod structures, frame rods 3 are symmetrically installed on two sides of the inner wall of the loading barrel 1, the outer corresponding ends of the two frame rods 3 on the left side and the right side are respectively welded and connected to the inner wall of the transfer barrel 1, the frame rods 3 are T-shaped rod structures, a fixing plate 4 is installed on the top of the frame rods 3, the upper end of the frame rod 3 is welded and connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate 4, the fixing plate 4 is a circular plate structure, a speed reduction motor, the power plug can be connected with a power transmission socket of a standby generator on a monitoring ship, the speed reducing motor 5 runs in a clockwise rotation mode, the model of the generator can be DS3600I, a penetrating hole 6 is arranged on a fixing plate 4 and corresponds to the position of a rotor shaft of the speed reducing motor 5, the penetrating hole 6 is arranged at the central position of the fixing plate 4, the rotor shaft of the speed reducing motor 5 penetrates out of the penetrating hole 6, the penetrating hole 6 is of a circular hole structure, the outer edge of the lower end of the speed reducing motor 5 is welded and connected with the outer edge of the upper surface of the fixing plate 4, the outer wall of the rotor shaft of the speed reducing motor 5 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the penetrating hole 6, the bottom of each rack rod 3 is provided with a fixing ring 7, the bottoms of the two rack rods 3 are respectively welded and connected with the left side of the upper end face and the right side of the fixing ring 7, the central position of the fixing ring 7, the perforation 9 is arranged at the center of the lower end of the loading cylinder 1, the insertion tube 8 is inserted into the loading cylinder 1 through the perforation 9, the outer wall of the insertion tube 8 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the perforation 9, the end part of a rotor shaft of the speed reducing motor 5 penetrates into the insertion tube 8, the end part of the rotor shaft of the speed reducing motor 5 is provided with the packing auger 10, the lower end of the packing auger 10 protrudes out of the insertion tube 8 and is 2 cm in length, the lengths of the insertion tube 8 and the packing auger 10 can be designed according to actual requirements and stand on a monitoring ship to insert the insertion tube 8 into soil on the lower side of river water, the lower end of the rotor shaft of the speed reducing motor 5 is welded and connected with the center of the upper end face of the packing auger 10, the packing auger 10 is a reverse rotary vane, when the speed reducing motor 5 drives the packing auger 10 to rotate forward, the soil can be upwards twisted and conveyed in the insertion tube 8 by the rotary vane of the packing auger, the intubation tube 8 can be inserted into the soil on the lower side of the river water, and the inclined blade 11 is of a circular ring-shaped sharp blade structure.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a filter ring 12 is arranged between a loading barrel 1 and a fixing ring 7, the inner wall of the filter ring 12 is welded and connected with the outer wall of the fixing ring 7, the outer wall of the filter ring 12 is welded and connected with the inner wall of the loading barrel 1, the filter ring 12 is of a circular grid structure, the diameter of the meshes of the filter ring 12 is not more than one millimeter, the diameter of the meshes of the filter ring 12 is 0.5 millimeter, water on the upper side of the filter ring can be led out downwards, soil is blocked on the upper surface of the filter ring, discharge ports 101 are arranged on the loading barrel 1 and on the lower side of the filter ring 12 in a circular mode, the number of the discharge ports 101 is four, the circular ports are uniformly arranged on the lower side of the loading barrel 1, water filtered by the filter ring 12 can be discharged out of the loading barrel.
The utility model discloses when concrete implementation: connecting a power plug of a speed reducing motor 5 with a power transmission socket of a standby generator on a monitoring ship, wherein the speed reducing motor 5 runs in a forward rotation manner to drive an auger 10 to rotate in a forward direction, holding handles 2 at two sides, inserting the lower end of an insertion pipe 8 into river water, enabling an inclined blade 11 to contact silt at the lower side of the river water, and in the process of continuously inserting the insertion pipe 8 downwards, soil can be upwards wrung in the insertion pipe 8 by a rotary vane of the auger 10 through the forward-rotation auger 10, water initially entering the insertion pipe 8 is upwards wrung and is discharged out through an upper port of the insertion pipe 8 until being wrung to the upper surface of a filter ring 12, water initially entering the insertion pipe 8 can be discharged into a space at the lower side of a loading cylinder 1 through meshes of the filter ring 12, the water is discharged out of the loading cylinder 1 through a discharge port 101 uniformly arranged in an annular shape, and the insertion pipe 8 continuously penetrates into the soil at the lower side of the river water, and, during this period, soil can be scraped to the upper surface of the filter ring 12, and then the soil samples are taken out from the upper port of the loading cylinder 1, so that the collected soil is not liable to fall back into the river water during the collection of soil under the river water.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a soil sampling device for environmental monitoring, includes a loading section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: hack lever (3) have been installed to the inner wall bilateral symmetry of loading a section of thick bamboo (1), fixed plate (4) have been installed at the top of hack lever (3), fixed plate (4) facial make-up is equipped with gear motor (5), the position that corresponds the rotor shaft of gear motor (5) on fixed plate (4) is equipped with and wears to go out hole (6), the rotor shaft of gear motor (5) wears to go out and wears to go out hole (6), solid fixed ring (7) have been installed to the bottom of hack lever (3), solid fixed ring's (7) central point puts and has installed intubate (8), loading a section of thick bamboo (1) one end central point puts and is equipped with perforation (9), intubate (8) are inserted through perforation (9) and are loaded a section of thick bamboo (1), auger (10) have been installed to the rotor shaft tip that the rotor shaft tip of gear motor (5.
2. The soil sampling device for environmental monitoring according to claim 1, wherein: handles (2) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the loading barrel (1), and the handles (2) are of U-shaped rod structures.
3. The soil sampling device for environmental monitoring according to claim 1, wherein: the hack lever (3) is of a T-shaped lever structure.
4. The soil sampling device for environmental monitoring according to claim 1, wherein: an inclined blade (11) is arranged on the outer edge of one end opening of the insertion pipe (8), and the inclined blade (11) is of a circular ring-shaped sharp blade structure.
5. The soil sampling device for environmental monitoring according to claim 2, wherein: the loading cylinder (1) and the fixing ring (7) are provided with a filtering ring (12) therebetween, the filtering ring (12) is of a circular ring grid structure, the diameter of meshes of the filtering ring (12) is not larger than one millimeter, the loading cylinder (1) is annularly provided with a discharge opening (101) at the position below the filtering ring (12), and the discharge opening (101) is of a circular hole structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020580839.8U CN212082894U (en) | 2020-04-18 | 2020-04-18 | Soil sampling device for environmental monitoring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020580839.8U CN212082894U (en) | 2020-04-18 | 2020-04-18 | Soil sampling device for environmental monitoring |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212082894U true CN212082894U (en) | 2020-12-04 |
Family
ID=73596760
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020580839.8U Expired - Fee Related CN212082894U (en) | 2020-04-18 | 2020-04-18 | Soil sampling device for environmental monitoring |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212082894U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112649228A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-13 | 广东省地质技术工程咨询公司 | Soil and water sampling device that portable geothermol power investigation was used |
| CN112729914A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-30 | 浙江工业大学 | Civil engineering is with soil property drilling sampling tool |
| CN113238025A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-08-10 | 格日乐 | Trees root soil detection device is used in gardens |
-
2020
- 2020-04-18 CN CN202020580839.8U patent/CN212082894U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112729914A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-30 | 浙江工业大学 | Civil engineering is with soil property drilling sampling tool |
| CN112649228A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-13 | 广东省地质技术工程咨询公司 | Soil and water sampling device that portable geothermol power investigation was used |
| CN113238025A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-08-10 | 格日乐 | Trees root soil detection device is used in gardens |
| CN113238025B (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2023-07-07 | 广东粤丘检测科技有限公司 | Tree root soil detection device for gardens |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201204 |