CN110476553A - A kind of Novel seed base band, seed baseband feed mechanism for seed and its seeder - Google Patents
A kind of Novel seed base band, seed baseband feed mechanism for seed and its seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110476553A CN110476553A CN201910843014.2A CN201910843014A CN110476553A CN 110476553 A CN110476553 A CN 110476553A CN 201910843014 A CN201910843014 A CN 201910843014A CN 110476553 A CN110476553 A CN 110476553A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- base band
- feed mechanism
- baseband
- seeder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 15
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000201976 Polycarpon Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- AIMMVWOEOZMVMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopropanecarboxamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1CC1 AIMMVWOEOZMVMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/04—Arranging seed on carriers, e.g. on tapes, on cords ; Carrier compositions
- A01C1/042—Tapes, bands or cords
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Novel seed base band, seed baseband feed mechanism for seed and its seeder, the one end for the seed base band being placed in plants case is passed through Baseband Channel, then it is arranged on the roller in ash can, tractor drives seeder to carry out sowing operation, when land wheel and ground face contact rotate, land wheel drives fertilizer apparatus to complete fertilising trench digging operation by applicator boot by rotating device, and rotation axis is driven to be rotated, rotation axis drives roller, ratchet and seed wheel are rotated, seed wheel carries out seed discharging operation to the seed being arranged in seed base band upper groove, seed is fallen into following long slot hole, and sowing operation is realized by seeding hose and sowing leg, then covering is carried out by covering device to operate；The present invention by setting seed base band and with its it is mating carry out using feed mechanism for seed, and be modified on the basis of existing seeder and to complete matched seeder, solve a series of problems caused by existing feed mechanism for seed, realize the quick sowing of crop.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery, more particularly to a kind of Novel seed base band, seed baseband feed mechanism for seed and its seeder.
Background technique:
Feed mechanism for seed is talked about, some layperson friends may feel stranger.Seeder for crops is talked about, I thinks that everybody is ripe again
It knows only.Feed mechanism for seed is a key core component of seeder in fact, its quality directly affects broadcasting for seeder
Kind precision, quality, seed breakage rate etc., these can just be reflected after will being grown by seedling certainly.
Research and exploration of the mankind to crop seeding mode in fact, from being begun to when the slash-and-burn cultivation in period in time immemorial
.Nowadays the seeder seeding mode that can be seen just has tens of kinds: the wooden an animal-drawn seed plough board plug type, turntable leak hole formula, outer groove wheel, runner
It is numerous to dissipate kind of formula, roll-over formula, finger-clipped, spoon disc type, aspirated-air type, air-sweeping type ..., they in a certain specific period or
Specific region, different crops seeding accuracy require in the case where, all played certain effect, in spite of there is also certain
Flaw.The progress of the mankind also exactly by constantly exploring, constantly improve with improve in advance.It generally believes at present: ratio
More advanced seeder seeding mode is aspirated-air type.The characteristics of this feed mechanism for seed is: aspiration power is big, is not in hole；Simple grain
Seeding accuracy is big, does not need thinning；The advantages that injuring-free seed is sub-.The seeder of China Shandong Lei Wo Feitian factory production at present, is equipped with
It is exactly the feed mechanism for seed of this model, can once broadcasts 36 rows, precision is very high, is very suitable to the large area such as China northeast and Xinjiang and broadcasts
Kind region, economic benefit is higher, and saves seed.Can key be this model feed mechanism for seed, design installation requirement precision
It is higher, it is unable to gas leakage, structure is complicated, makes trouble, and price is higher, and friend peasant receives difficult.
I am the base farm equipment's technical promotion person common as one, is fought bravely all the year round in production line, frequently encounters operation
The personnel of seeder complain to us: they carry out seeding operations such as corn (soybean) on behalf of peasant household, and due to rural area, casual household is more,
It needs one to bring down stocks for a moment when sowing, especially present seeder, three, four row machines are more, and most of is using the seeding of spoon disc type
Device, it is compact-sized, it is able to achieve monoseeding, to prevent spacing in the rows from sowing error, generally feed mechanism for seed is all designed from sowing leg
Top, from the lesser position of plough difference in height.Its spatial position is narrow, the Yao Qingli kind in feed mechanism for seed in storehouse one by one
Son, it appears cumbersome.Machine feel feels that the time that do not bring down stocks when work is long, often accidentally connects bad, can also throw
Many seed grains are spread, cause to waste.The maize seed sold on present Seed Market, is mostly a point pouch-packaged, every packet maize seed
It is 4200, more than 50 yuan of price average out to equipped.It is known that: the general particle of corn hybrid seed seed is smaller, and mass of 1000 kernel is general
At 320 grams or so, 4200 are about held in both hands left and right in 1.344Kg, that is, adult one.If they are evenly distributed to 3-4
In a seeder storehouse, each kind of storehouse can only divide it is seldom, spoon disc type feed mechanism for seed requirement, kind storehouse in and very little seed cannot be deposited,
Therefore be seeded into finally, each household all can remaining dozens of yuan seed.Otherwise, being multicast to, which finally just will appear, is short of seedling.Spoon disc type row
Kind device category precision seeding machine, the round bonbon box that this feed mechanism for seed is placed vertically as one.Have in the kind storehouse of feed mechanism for seed one can
Rotated with outer sprocket shaft, and can spoon seed spoon disk；Under the drive of outer sprocket wheel, when spoon disk contains seed-bearing kind from following
Storehouse inward turning is out-of-date, is attached on turntable, the outer dimpled long handle kind spoon of top tape, then a seed from spoon in kind of storehouse, and with
Spoon disk continues up, and when moving to kind of the top of the warehouse neighbouring position, notch occurs close to the subsequent liner plate of spoon disk, on spoon disk
Seed in small spoon falls off naturally, falls into behind liner plate in discharging tube to soil species ditch, completes seed-distributing operation.This feed mechanism for seed is most
Big feature is low cost, there is certain seeding precision.
This spoon disc type feed mechanism for seed requirement: 1, the seed uniformity is high, and best seed size can be consistent.Kind of a spoon is adjusted convenient for logical
Size, to prevent the double strains in hole and a cave.2, sowing ground even is required.Field cannot have furrow, small ridge, in order to avoid cause to sow
Machine generates significantly jolt up and down, and seed rolling in spoon small on spoon disk is fallen, disconnected ridge of being short of seedling is caused.3, planting seed in storehouse cannot be remaining
Very little, when even plot is finished into fastly.Not so small spoon may be out of kind of storehouse, and spoon equally causes disconnected ridge of being short of seedling less than seed.Cause
This, when being sowed with such feed mechanism for seed, each household all must prepare more seed.4, when sowing, tractor cannot be too fast in field traveling, no
Then it is likely to result in that the rotation of spoon disk is too fast, and spoon is short of seedling less than seed, formation sometimes.5, too on the lower because of this feed mechanism for seed position, again
Occupy that lateral position is wider, sowed on the soil that straw-returning is crossed, easily generate herein very much stalk stop up it is stifled.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, by setting seed base band and mating with it
Carry out using feed mechanism for seed, and be modified on the basis of existing seeder and to complete matched seeder, solve
A series of problems caused by existing feed mechanism for seed realizes the quick sowing of crop, and safety is sowed, a kind of cenospecies for precisely sowing
Subbase band, seed baseband feed mechanism for seed and its seeder.
The technical scheme is that a kind of seed base band, including base band ontology, it is characterized in that: on the base band ontology
It is provided with the groove for placing seed, and is covered on the open side base band ontology of the groove and the groove is sealed
Film layer, be continuously provided with location hole on the base band ontology.
Further, the groove can be in single-row, multiple row or triangle Heterogeneous Permutation on the base band ontology, specifically may be used
It requires to need to be arranged according to agronomy and sowing line number.
Further, the location hole is at least two column, is arranged in the groove two sides or is staggered with groove.
Further, it is provided with and is breathed for seed and convenient for discharging the small cross bore of kind in the film layer of the groove.
Further, the base band ontology at the location hole is the colloidal materials with certain tensile strength, and is set thereon
It is equipped with seed grain number sequence number and seed information, the location hole is square hole or circular hole, and the material of the film layer is polystyrene.
A kind of seed baseband feed mechanism for seed, including bracket, transmission device and dispenser, it is characterized in that: on the bracket
It is provided with the Baseband Channel passed through for seed base band, the transmission device includes at least two spine coaxially connected by rotation axis
Wheel, and ratchet matches dragging in the Baseband Channel, and with the location hole in seed base band by transmission shaft setting
Seed base band is mobile, and the dispenser is one or at least two, and is staggered on the transmission shaft with ratchet, with institute
It states the corresponding Baseband Channel bottom of dispenser and is provided with the long slot hole that can allow seed that can pass through.
Further, the transmission shaft is arranged on the bracket by bearing and bearing block, and the one of the transmission shaft
The bracket is run through at end, and the gear by being arranged thereon is connect with power device.
Further, the ratchet is hard plastic ratchet.
A kind of seeder based on seed baseband feed mechanism for seed, including rack, fertilizer apparatus, land wheel, transmission device, earthing
Device, seed baseband feed mechanism for seed and seed base band, the fertilizer apparatus, seed baseband feed mechanism for seed, covering device and land wheel
It is set gradually from front to back in the rack, and fertilizer apparatus, seed baseband feed mechanism for seed pass through transmission device and land wheel
Connection, is provided with seeding gearbox between the transmission device and seed baseband feed mechanism for seed, fertilizer apparatus is in transmission mechanism
Fertilising trench digging operation is completed by the applicator boot being arranged on the rack under drive, the sowing leg being arranged on the rack is broadcast
Kind, and covering is carried out by covering device and is operated, it is characterized in that: equipped with setting in the seed baseband seeding in the rack
The plants case and ash can of device front and rear sides, the length that can allow in seed baseband feed mechanism for seed the seed in seed base band that can pass through
Slot is connect by seeding hose with sowing leg, and transmission shaft passes through the gear being arranged thereon and connect with the gearbox.
Further, detachable by shaft in the ash can, it is provided with roller, described shaft one end is through described useless
Hopper is linked by sprocket wheel and the rotation axis.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention by setting seed base band and with its it is mating carry out using feed mechanism for seed, and on the basis of existing seeder
It is modified and completes matched seeder, solve a series of problems caused by existing feed mechanism for seed, realize crop
Quickly sowing.
2, groove of the invention is arranged on base band ontology in single-row, multiple row or triangle Heterogeneous Permutation, can be according to sowing
When the case where carry out selecting suitable seed base band, be convenient for operating, while printing seed grain number sequence number and seed in base band
The essential informations such as kind, manufacturing enterprise, can clearly determine and sow strain number per acre, it is very clear, it is precisely intuitive.
3, the long slot hole that can allow seed that can pass through in seed baseband feed mechanism for seed of the present invention by seeding hose with
Leg connection is sowed, realizes the mode of operation for concentrating seeding dispersion sowing, while being provided with multirow in seed base band and placing seed
Groove can be completed the storage to seed by a plants case, realize leaving concentratedly for seed, easy to operate.
4, it is provided with location hole in seed base band of the present invention, is used cooperatively by the ratchet in rotation axis with location hole, shape
Positioned at punching, by the electronic ratchet wheel of rotation axis, realize the movement of seed base band, at the same location hole be provided with multiple row (with
The ratchet of cooperation be also same number of columns), guarantee seed base band walking stability, guarantee seeding precision.
5, seed base band of the present invention uses the colloidal materials with certain tensile strength, convenient for punching, makes it have certain
Tensile strength, while cross bore is provided in the film layer of groove, one is easy for seed breathing；Two are easy for seed by crowded
When pressure quickly rupture of membranes and go out, smoothly fall into following long slot hole.
6, seed base band of the present invention is placed in plants case, and the roller in ash can is arranged in one end after Baseband Channel
On, it drives ratchet and roller to rotate by rotation axis, realizes movement of the seed base band in Baseband Channel, while used seed
Base band carries out coiling on roller, is convenient for subsequent operation.
7, dispenser of the present invention is hard plastic ratchet, has certain elasticity, injuring-free seed when carrying out seeding, together
When hard plastic ratchet the gear teeth groove (gear teeth corresponding a groove) in seed base band can be pushed up in rotation, by
In the plastic material that seed base band and groove are integrated, when the gear teeth carry out level pressure to groove, the seed in groove is from film layer
Cross bore fall into following long slot hole, realize the precision of seeding.
8, the present invention passes through the selector lever (transmission sprocket tooth proportion) of seeding gearbox, realizes to rotation axis revolving speed
Adjustment, thus the change to ratchet, hard plastic ratchet and drum rotation speed, and then cause the change of seed base band movement speed,
Realize the adjustment of spacing in the rows.
9, seed wheel (hard plastic ratchet) of the present invention, ratchet power provided naturally by seeder ground wheel, can protect in this way
The consistency of spacing in the rows is demonstrate,proved, the power presentation mode of fertilizer apparatus is identical as the mode of land wheel in the prior art.
10, the present invention carries out sowing operation by seed belt, can direct severing kind when carrying out replacement seed or plot
How many strain broadcast with then will be apparent that the block, have been changed until to another plot by the seed grain number sequence number on seed belt for subband
When kind sowing, new seed belt is reapposed.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the seeder based on seed baseband feed mechanism for seed.
Fig. 2 is another structural schematic diagram of the seeder based on seed baseband feed mechanism for seed.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the right view of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of seed baseband feed mechanism for seed.
Fig. 6 is another structural schematic diagram of seed baseband feed mechanism for seed.
Fig. 7 is the top view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the first seed base band.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of second of seed base band.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the third seed base band.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the 4th various subbase bands.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the 5th various subbase bands.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of ratchet and hard plastic ratchet.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram when location hole in ratchet and seed base band is used cooperatively.
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of seed base band upper groove.
Figure 16 is A direction view in Figure 15.
Figure 17 is the cross-sectional view of Figure 15.
Figure 18 is structural schematic diagram when hard plastic ratchet presses seed.
Figure 19 is that hard plastic ratchet ejects the structural schematic diagram after seed.
Figure 20 is the structural schematic diagram of seed baseband feed mechanism for seed, plants case and ash can and rack junction.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment: referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14,
Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 19 and Figure 20, in figure, 1- plants case, 2- Baseband Channel, 3- ash can, 4- land wheel, 5- fertilising
Device, 6- applicator boot, 7- rotation axis, 8- ratchet, 9- hard plastic ratchet, 10- groove, 11- seed, 12- long slot hole,
13- seeding hose, 14- sow leg, 15- covering device；
16- bracket, 17-U type bolt, 18- rack, 19- fixed link, 20- shaft, 21- seeding gearbox, 22- location hole, 23-
Bearing block, 24- gear, 25- fixing bolt, 26- base band ontology, 27- film layer, 28- cross bore, 29- connection frame, 30- gauge wheel.
The application is by open seed base band and the feed mechanism for seed being used cooperatively with seed base band and is provided with feed mechanism for seed
Seeder realizes protection to seed base band, feed mechanism for seed and seeder, the general course of work are as follows: in advance being placed on plants case 1
One end of interior seed base band passes through Baseband Channel 2, is then arranged on the roller in ash can 3, and tractor drives seeder
Sowing operation is carried out, when land wheel 4 and ground face contact rotation, land wheel 4 drives fertilizer apparatus by rotating device (chain, shaft)
5 complete fertilising trench digging operation by applicator boot 6, and rotation axis 7 is driven to be rotated, and rotation axis 7 drives roller, ratchet 8
It is rotated with seed wheel (hard plastic ratchet 9), when roller and ratchet 8 drag the movement of seed base band, seed wheel exists to setting
Seed 11 in seed base band upper groove 10 carries out seed discharging operation, and seed 11 is fallen into following long slot hole 12, and passes through seeding
Hose 13 and sowing leg 14 realize sowing operation, then carry out covering by covering device 15 and operate.
The application structure is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Seeder is modified on the basis of existing seeder, that is, removes the feed mechanism for seed and kind on existing seeder
Case increases seed baseband feed mechanism for seed, plants case 1 and ash can 3, remaining structure and does not change, changes the specific structure of place
Are as follows: the bracket 16 of seed baseband feed mechanism for seed is fixed in rack 18 by U-bolt 17, and plants case 1 and ash can 3 are by thereon
The fixed link 19 and U-bolt 17 of setting are fixed in the rack 18 of seed baseband feed mechanism for seed front and rear sides that (it is specific
Position is installed according to 7 rotation direction of rotation axis, and usually plants case 1 is in preceding ash can 3 rear), pass through shaft in ash can 3
20 are detachably provided with roller, and 20 one end of shaft is linked by sprocket wheel and rotation axis 7 through ash can 3, realized and turned by chain
Moving axis 7 and 21 output gear of seeding gearbox link, long slot hole 12 remain unchanged by seeding hose 13 on existing seeder with broadcast
Kind leg 14 connects, and thus completes installation of the seed baseband feed mechanism for seed in rack 18.
Wherein, 6 quantity of applicator boot, sowing 14 quantity of leg and 10 columns of seed base band upper groove, the number between three
It measures identical.
The specific structure of seed baseband feed mechanism for seed are as follows: the Baseband Channel 2 passed through for seed base band is provided on bracket 16,
At least two ratchets 8 by rotation axis 7 it is coaxially connected, and ratchet 8 by transmission shaft 7 be arranged in Baseband Channel 2, ratchet 8 with
It is mobile that location hole 22 in seed base band matches dragging seed base band, and hard plastic ratchet 9 is one or at least two, and
It is staggered on transmission shaft 7 with ratchet 8,2 bottom of Baseband Channel corresponding with dispenser (hard plastic ratchet 9) is provided with energy
The long slot hole 12 that seed can be passed through.
Transmission shaft 7 is arranged on bracket 16 by bearing and bearing block 23, and bracket 16 is run through in one end of transmission shaft 7, and
It is connect by the gear 24 being arranged thereon with power device.
Wherein, the arrangement mode quantity of ratchet 8 and hard plastic ratchet 9 in rotation axis 7 and seed base band upper groove 10
It is corresponding with the quantity of the arrangement mode of location hole 22, position and quantity and hard plastic of the long slot hole 12 on Baseband Channel 2
Position and quantity of the ratchet 9 in rotation axis 7 are corresponding；Ratchet 8 and hard plastic ratchet 9 can move in rotation axis 7, and
It is fixed by fixing bolt 25, convenient for the adjustment to ratchet 8 and hard plastic ratchet 9 quantity and position.
The specific structure of seed base band are as follows: due to being arranged between the arrangement architecture and groove 10 and location hole 22 of groove 10 itself
The difference of array structure, seed base band have a variety of set-up modes.
First way: the groove 10 for placing seed 11, and the open side of groove 10 are provided on base band ontology 26
It is covered with the film layer 27 being sealed to groove 10 on base band ontology 26, location hole 22 is continuously provided on base band ontology 26, it is recessed
Slot 10 is in single-row setting on base band ontology 26, and location hole 22 is at least two column, is arranged at 10 two sides of groove, groove 10
Be provided in film layer 27 breathed for seed 11 and convenient for seeding cross bore 28, the base band ontology 26 at location hole 22 be with
The colloidal materials (specific material is polystyrene) of certain tensile strength, and it is provided with seed grain number sequence number and seed letter
Breath, location hole 22 are square hole or circular hole, and the material of film layer 27 is polystyrene.
The second way: the second way is improved on the basis of first way, and difference is groove
10 is different with the set-up mode of location hole 22, remaining structure is all the same, specific difference are as follows: groove 10 is in base band ontology 26
Upper that (at least two column) are arranged in multiple row, location hole 22 is at least two column, and 26 both sides of the edge of base band ontology are respectively provided with a column location hole
Also the realization of location hole 22 can be set except 22, between multiple row groove 10 to be staggered.
The third mode: the third mode is improved on the basis of first way, and difference is groove
10 is different with the set-up mode of location hole 22, remaining structure is all the same, specific difference are as follows: groove 10 is in base band ontology 26
Upper that (triangle final singling type dense planting seeding method) is arranged in triangle Heterogeneous Permutation, location hole 22 is at least two column, 26 two sides of base band ontology
Edge is respectively provided with except a column location hole 22, if the groove 10 that setting multiple row is arranged in triangle Heterogeneous Permutation, between groove 10
Also the realization of location hole 22 can be set to be staggered.
In use, personnel are mutually matched according to seed base band, feed mechanism for seed and seeder, after the completion of matching, seed
Base band is placed in plants case 1, and it is specifically from ratchet 8 and 2 bottom plate of Baseband Channel that one end of seed base band, which passes through Baseband Channel 2(,
Between pass through), be then arranged on the roller in ash can 3, tractor drives seeder to carry out sowing operation (tractor passes through
Connection frame 29 is connect with rack 18), when land wheel 4 and ground face contact rotation, land wheel 4 passes through rotating device (chain, shaft) band
Dynamic fertilizer apparatus 5 completes fertilising trench digging operation by applicator boot 6, and drives rotation axis after 21 speed change of seeding gearbox
7 are rotated, and rotation axis 7 drives roller, ratchet 8 and seed wheel (hard plastic ratchet 9) to be rotated, and roller and ratchet 8 drag
(gear teeth of ratchet 8 protrude into the location hole 22 in seed base band, and ratchet 8 rotates, and stir seed base band when dynamic seed base band movement
It is moved；The wherein corresponding location hole 22 of each 8 gear teeth of ratchet), roller carries out clot behaviour to used seed base band
Make, while the gear teeth of seed wheel (hard plastic ratchet 9) can push up mono- seeding of groove 10(in seed base band in rotation
Take turns the corresponding groove 10 of the gear teeth), when the seed wheel gear teeth press groove 10, the seed in groove 10 is from film layer 27
Cross bore 28 fall into following corresponding long slot hole 12, the seed 11 fallen into long slot hole 12 is fallen by seeding hose 13
Enter the seeding leg 14 being attached thereto, covering then is carried out to seed 11 by covering device 15 and is operated.
Wherein, by the selector lever of seeding gearbox 21 (transmission sprocket tooth proportion), the revolving speed to rotation axis 7 is realized
It is adjusted, to be changed to the revolving speed of ratchet 8, hard plastic ratchet 9 and roller, realizes the adjustment of spacing in the rows.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention in any form, it is all
It is any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the invention, still falls within
In the range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of seed base band, including base band ontology, it is characterized in that: being provided on the base band ontology for placing the recessed of seed
Slot, and the film layer being sealed to the groove is covered on the open side base band ontology of the groove, on the base band ontology
Continuously it is provided with location hole.
2. a kind of seed base band according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the groove is on the base band ontology in single
Column, multiple row or the setting of triangle Heterogeneous Permutation.
3. a kind of seed base band according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the location hole is at least two column, setting exists
The groove two sides are staggered with groove.
4. a kind of seed base band according to claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: being arranged in the film layer of the groove
Have and is breathed for seed and convenient for discharging the cross bore of kind.
5. a kind of seed base band according to claim 1 and its feed mechanism for seed, it is characterized in that: the base band sheet at the location hole
Body is the colloidal materials with certain tensile strength, and is provided with seed grain number sequence number and seed information, the location hole
For square hole or circular hole.
6. a kind of seed baseband feed mechanism for seed, including bracket, transmission device and dispenser, it is characterized in that: being set on the bracket
It is equipped with the Baseband Channel passed through for seed base band, the transmission device includes at least two spine coaxially connected by rotation axis
Wheel, and ratchet matches dragging in the Baseband Channel, and with the location hole in seed base band by transmission shaft setting
Seed base band is mobile, and the dispenser is one or at least two, and is staggered on the transmission shaft with ratchet, with institute
It states the corresponding Baseband Channel bottom of dispenser and is provided with the long slot hole that can allow seed that can pass through.
7. a kind of seed baseband feed mechanism for seed according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the transmission shaft passes through bearing and axis
It holds seat setting on the bracket, and the bracket is run through in one end of the transmission shaft, and passes through the gear being arranged thereon and move
The connection of power device.
8. a kind of seed baseband feed mechanism for seed according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the ratchet is hard plastic spine
Wheel.
9. a kind of seeder based on seed baseband feed mechanism for seed, including rack, fertilizer apparatus, land wheel, transmission device, earthing dress
It sets, seed baseband feed mechanism for seed and seed base band, the fertilizer apparatus, seed baseband feed mechanism for seed, covering device and land wheel exist
It is set gradually from front to back in the rack, and fertilizer apparatus, seed baseband feed mechanism for seed pass through transmission device and land wheel connects
It connects, seeding gearbox, band of the fertilizer apparatus in transmission mechanism is provided between the transmission device and seed baseband feed mechanism for seed
Fertilising trench digging operation is completed by the applicator boot being arranged on the rack under dynamic, the sowing leg being arranged on the rack is sowed,
And covering is carried out by covering device and is operated, it is characterized in that: equipped with setting in the seed baseband feed mechanism for seed in the rack
The plants case and ash can of front and rear sides, the elongated slot that can allow in seed baseband feed mechanism for seed the seed in seed base band that can pass through
Hole is connect with seeding hose with sowing leg, and transmission shaft passes through the gear being arranged thereon and connect with the gearbox.
10. a kind of seed baseband feed mechanism for seed according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: passing through shaft in the ash can
Detachably, it is provided with roller, described shaft one end is linked through the ash can by sprocket wheel and the rotation axis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910843014.2A CN110476553A (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | A kind of Novel seed base band, seed baseband feed mechanism for seed and its seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910843014.2A CN110476553A (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | A kind of Novel seed base band, seed baseband feed mechanism for seed and its seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110476553A true CN110476553A (en) | 2019-11-22 |
Family
ID=68556740
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910843014.2A Pending CN110476553A (en) | 2019-09-06 | 2019-09-06 | A kind of Novel seed base band, seed baseband feed mechanism for seed and its seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110476553A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110506462A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-11-29 | 漯河市农机推广服务中心 | A kind of novel corn triangle final singling no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine |
| CN113207365A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-08-06 | 山东理工大学 | Sine peak valley type precision no-tillage seeder for seedling with soybean |
Citations (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1432666A (en) * | 1965-02-09 | 1966-03-25 | Seed and planter tape using this tape | |
| CN2233156Y (en) * | 1995-08-18 | 1996-08-21 | 刘银秋 | Multi-purpose seeder |
| JPH11187708A (en) * | 1997-12-26 | 1999-07-13 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Belt type dibbler |
| CN1810073A (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2006-08-02 | 杨成志 | Seed band of controlling orientation of flabellate leguminous plant and relevant seeding method and apparatus |
| CN201733593U (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2011-02-09 | 四川省农业科学院作物研究所 | Rape precision seeder |
| CN201830642U (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2011-05-18 | 彭云 | Universal seeder |
| CN103563529A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-12 | 西北农林科技大学 | Top-discharging type seed-metering device with clamp |
| CN103563525A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-02-12 | 山东理工大学 | Hole belt type seed and fertilizer separate sowing hill planter |
| CN204047129U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2014-12-31 | 潘洵 | A kind of rape seed dispenser |
| CN204335324U (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-05-20 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of pore area formula precision seeder |
| CN107396663A (en) * | 2016-05-22 | 2017-11-28 | 程向清 | A kind of mesh-type feed mechanism for seed |
| CN107912117A (en) * | 2017-12-24 | 2018-04-17 | 天津市纳斯特科技有限公司 | A kind of continuous seeder using seed belt as base material |
| CN108419488A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-08-21 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of suitching type shallot seeder |
| CN108966761A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-11 | 南京农业大学 | A kind of flexible-belt grounding type precision seed metering device |
| CN208836483U (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-05-10 | 江苏苏台航天农业云科技发展有限公司 | A kind of seeding apparatus for growing dendrobium |
| CN210959422U (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2020-07-10 | 常树堂 | Seed baseband, seed baseband formula seed metering ware and seeder thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-09-06 CN CN201910843014.2A patent/CN110476553A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1432666A (en) * | 1965-02-09 | 1966-03-25 | Seed and planter tape using this tape | |
| CN2233156Y (en) * | 1995-08-18 | 1996-08-21 | 刘银秋 | Multi-purpose seeder |
| JPH11187708A (en) * | 1997-12-26 | 1999-07-13 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Belt type dibbler |
| CN1810073A (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2006-08-02 | 杨成志 | Seed band of controlling orientation of flabellate leguminous plant and relevant seeding method and apparatus |
| CN201830642U (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2011-05-18 | 彭云 | Universal seeder |
| CN201733593U (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2011-02-09 | 四川省农业科学院作物研究所 | Rape precision seeder |
| CN103563529A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-12 | 西北农林科技大学 | Top-discharging type seed-metering device with clamp |
| CN103563525A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-02-12 | 山东理工大学 | Hole belt type seed and fertilizer separate sowing hill planter |
| CN204047129U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2014-12-31 | 潘洵 | A kind of rape seed dispenser |
| CN204335324U (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-05-20 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of pore area formula precision seeder |
| CN107396663A (en) * | 2016-05-22 | 2017-11-28 | 程向清 | A kind of mesh-type feed mechanism for seed |
| CN107912117A (en) * | 2017-12-24 | 2018-04-17 | 天津市纳斯特科技有限公司 | A kind of continuous seeder using seed belt as base material |
| CN108419488A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-08-21 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of suitching type shallot seeder |
| CN108966761A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-11 | 南京农业大学 | A kind of flexible-belt grounding type precision seed metering device |
| CN208836483U (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-05-10 | 江苏苏台航天农业云科技发展有限公司 | A kind of seeding apparatus for growing dendrobium |
| CN210959422U (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2020-07-10 | 常树堂 | Seed baseband, seed baseband formula seed metering ware and seeder thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110506462A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-11-29 | 漯河市农机推广服务中心 | A kind of novel corn triangle final singling no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine |
| CN113207365A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-08-06 | 山东理工大学 | Sine peak valley type precision no-tillage seeder for seedling with soybean |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201523525U (en) | Seed rope for accurately sowing | |
| CN202364558U (en) | Film-covering precision seeder | |
| CN104686029B (en) | Soil layer cover type broadcast seeder | |
| CN107347313A (en) | One kind sows uniform agricultural seeding machine | |
| CN110476553A (en) | A kind of Novel seed base band, seed baseband feed mechanism for seed and its seeder | |
| CN112425320A (en) | Multi-functional integrated form seeder | |
| CN204669855U (en) | The accurate sower of a kind of pill pelleting seed | |
| CN210959422U (en) | Seed baseband, seed baseband formula seed metering ware and seeder thereof | |
| CN207235409U (en) | One kind sows uniform agricultural seeding machine | |
| CN108886924A (en) | Chinese yam beans seeder | |
| CN105144930A (en) | Sowing apparatus | |
| CN105532096B (en) | One kind is used to separate seeder stand leg thumb wheel mechanism | |
| CN212436305U (en) | Grass seed precision hill planter | |
| CN212573488U (en) | Seeder capable of ridging straws | |
| CN208807059U (en) | Chinese yam beans seeder | |
| CN205357066U (en) | Seeder | |
| CN205336773U (en) | Be used for separating seeder stand leg thumb wheel mechanism | |
| CN111771477A (en) | Grass seed precision hill planter | |
| CN201430766Y (en) | Air-aspiration type precision combined peanut seeder | |
| CN213548322U (en) | High-yield corn seeder | |
| CN213306201U (en) | Device is applyed to medicine fertilizer strip | |
| CN210725936U (en) | Adjustable agricultural seeder | |
| CN206389749U (en) | A kind of automatic sowing device | |
| CN215222970U (en) | Vegetable planting is with equipment of digging with adjustable interval | |
| CN107593010A (en) | A kind of quantitative seeder of agricultural production |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |