CN107396663A - A kind of mesh-type feed mechanism for seed - Google Patents
A kind of mesh-type feed mechanism for seed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107396663A CN107396663A CN201610337600.6A CN201610337600A CN107396663A CN 107396663 A CN107396663 A CN 107396663A CN 201610337600 A CN201610337600 A CN 201610337600A CN 107396663 A CN107396663 A CN 107396663A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ratchet
- wheel
- seed
- seeding
- gear wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
Abstract
A kind of mesh-type feed mechanism for seed, it is made up of flexible annular seeding band, ratchet-gear wheel, kind storehouse wheel, support, curved plate, inoculated tube, vibrating device and frame;Seeding, which takes, is provided with the feed outlet similar to shape of the seed, on the tight ratchet-gear wheel in eminence of seeding band and the kind storehouse wheel in lower, has ratchet on ratchet-gear wheel, ratchet matching is stretched into feed outlet;The axle of the axle of ratchet-gear wheel and kind storehouse wheel is parallel to each other, and is respectively hinged on support;The seeding that curved plate is close to the lower section between kind storehouse wheel and ratchet-gear wheel takes, and inoculated tube is flexible pipe, and lower end is connected with frame, and upper end horn mouth is connected with curved plate, and curved plate is connected with support;Support is located on the chute being connected with frame, and is connected with toggle, can be moved back and forth vertically under the constraint of chute under its driving.This feed mechanism for seed seeding precision is high, simple in construction.
Description
One, technical fields
A kind of mesh-type feed mechanism for seed is related to seeding machinery field
Two, background technologies
At present, seeding machinery both domestic and external mainly has grooved pulley type, indent type, drawer type, aspirated-air type, pin type etc..These machineries have
Seeding precision it is not high, what is had is complicated.
The three, content of the invention
Goal of the invention:A kind of energy accurate quantification, a kind of simple to operate, efficiency high mesh-type feed mechanism for seed are provided.
Technical scheme:
A kind of mesh-type feed mechanism for seed, it is characterized in that by flexible annular seeding band(1), ratchet-gear wheel(3), kind storehouse wheel(5), support(6)、
Curved plate(7), inoculated tube(8), vibrating device and frame(13)Form;
Seeding, which takes, is provided with the feed outlet similar to shape of the seed(2), the tight ratchet-gear wheel in eminence of seeding band and it is in
On the kind storehouse wheel of lower, there is ratchet on ratchet-gear wheel(4), ratchet matching stretch into feed outlet, kind storehouse wheel diameter it is bigger;
The axle of the axle of ratchet-gear wheel and kind storehouse wheel is parallel to each other, and is respectively hinged on support, ratchet-gear wheel can be in the driving lower edge of external force
Rotationally clockwise;
The seeding that curved plate is close to the lower section between kind storehouse wheel and ratchet-gear wheel takes, and inoculated tube is flexible pipe, lower end and machine
Frame is connected, upper end horn mouth(9)It is connected positioned at the underface of feed outlet, and with curved plate, curved plate is connected with support;
Kind storehouse wheel, seeding band, curved plate mutually surround seed cabin(10);
Support is located at and frame(13)Connected chute(12)On, and and toggle(11)Connection, can be under its driving
Moved back and forth vertically under the constraint of chute.
The apparatus above course of work is(Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3):In seed cabin(10)Middle loading seed, when seed cabin exists
When being moved reciprocatingly under the promotion of toggle along the direction of trunnion axis, seed enters to be surrounded by feed outlet and curved plate
Depression in, ratchet-gear wheel is rotated in the clockwise direction, and drives the seeding band of seed cabin bottom to move upwards, because seeding band is close to
Curved plate, motion is arcuately bottom plate upward sliding to seeding band upwards, and this is just by the seed in depression together with upward
Slide, the seed outside depression is stayed in seed cabin under the collective effect of gravity, the inertia force of vibration and frictional force.When seed to
On when sliding over the top of curved plate, under fall in the horn mouth of inoculated tube, broadcasted through inoculated tube.Because horn mouth is
Vibrated with seeding band, seed is just fallen in inoculated tube down.Inoculated tube is flexible pipe, on the one hand can make that upper end falls
The seed of horizontal direction vibration, is changed into falling vertically when falling along pipe, on the other hand, it is suitable to ensure that support vibrates in frame
Freely.
Ratchet is extend into feed outlet, first, the seed being stuck in feed outlet can be ejected, plays a part of planting clearly, second, real
Existing seeding band matches with sowing carrier movement, so as to improve the precision of sowing and reliability.
The beneficial effect of above scheme is:
(1)It is high that kind of precision is filled than Pneumatic type, magnetic-type, and simple in construction due to filling kind using gravity and inertia force, gravitational field is uniform
And it is invariable, sliding force can be by changing the tilt adjustment of seeding band, and inertia force can be adjusted by adjusting vibration frequency and amplitude
Section, seed is under the collective effect of gravity, inertia force and frictional force, good fluidity, rotates flexibly, so as to improve seed-filling rate,.Gas
The field of force of power formula, magnetic-type due to being not likely to produce homogeneous constant, it is impossible to ensure that high accuracy fills kind.And produce the gentle suction of magnetic force
Device is complicated, and cost is high.
(2)Kind of precision is filled higher than grooved pulley type, indent type, and injuring-free seed because grooved pulley type and indent type fill merely with gravity
Kind, for the seed of poor fluidity, it is poor to fill kind of effect, and easily hinders kind during clear kind.
(3)Although it is to utilize gravity and inertia force seeding than drawer type seeder efficiency high drawer type seeder, but due to
In the presence of the folder kind for being difficult to overcome(Card seed)Failure, and seeding and sowing are that interruption is carried out, sowing efficiency is very low.
Four, are illustrated
Fig. 1 is a kind of mesh-type feed mechanism for seed front view;
Fig. 2 is a kind of mesh-type feed mechanism for seed top view;
Fig. 3 is vertical with kind of the axle of storehouse wheel, crosses the cut away view of feed outlet.
1- seedings band 2- feed outlet 3- ratchet-gear wheels 4-ratchet 5-kind of storehouse wheel 6-support 7 in figure-
Curved plate 8-inoculated tube, 9-horn mouth 10- seed cabin 11- toggle 12- slideways 13-
Frame
Five, embodiments
A kind of mesh-type feed mechanism for seed, it is characterized in that by flexible annular seeding band(1), ratchet-gear wheel(3), kind storehouse wheel(5), support(6)、
Curved plate(7), inoculated tube(8), vibrating device and frame(13)Form.Seeding, which takes, is provided with the seeding similar to shape of the seed
Hole(2), on the tight ratchet-gear wheel in eminence of seeding band and kind storehouse wheel in lower, there is ratchet on ratchet-gear wheel(4), ratchet
Matching is stretched into feed outlet, and kind storehouse wheel diameter is bigger;The axle of the axle of ratchet-gear wheel and kind storehouse wheel is parallel to each other, and is respectively hinged at branch
On frame, ratchet-gear wheel can be rotated in the clockwise direction under the driving of external force.Curved plate is close in kind of storehouse wheel and a ratchet-gear wheel
Between lower section seeding take, inoculated tube is flexible pipe, and lower end is connected with frame, upper end horn mouth(9)Positioned at feed outlet just under
Side, and be connected with curved plate, curved plate is consolidated with support.Kind storehouse wheel, seeding band, curved plate mutually surround seed cabin
(10).Support is located at and frame(13)Connected chute(12)On, and and toggle(11)Connection, can be under its driving
Moved back and forth vertically under the constraint of chute.Reciprocating amplitude is 1~200mm, the Hz of frequency 20~1.In above amplitude
In frequency range, seed can smoothly be filled with feed outlet, be unlikely to jump out from feed outlet again.Due to seeding band and driving
Support wheel is gear drive, can not only prevent from skidding, it is often more important that, can be by depression that seeding takes and other sowings during sowing
Instrument aligns, and such as the suction nozzle with pin type seeder aligns, and is aligned with the alms bowl hole of seedling-raising pot disk.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. mesh-type feed mechanism for seed, it is characterized in that by flexible annular seeding band(1), ratchet-gear wheel(3), kind storehouse wheel(5), support (6), curved plate(7), inoculated tube(8), vibrating device and frame(13)Form;Seeding, which takes, is provided with the feed outlet similar to shape of the seed(2), the tight ratchet-gear wheel in eminence of seeding band and it is in On the kind storehouse wheel of lower, there is ratchet on ratchet-gear wheel(4), ratchet matching stretch into feed outlet, kind storehouse wheel diameter it is bigger;The axle of the axle of ratchet-gear wheel and kind storehouse wheel is parallel to each other, and is respectively hinged on support, ratchet-gear wheel can be in the driving lower edge of external force Rotationally clockwise;The seeding that curved plate is close to the lower section between kind storehouse wheel and ratchet-gear wheel takes, and inoculated tube is flexible pipe, lower end and machine Frame is connected, upper end horn mouth(9)It is connected positioned at the underface of feed outlet, and with curved plate, curved plate is connected with support;Kind storehouse wheel, seeding band, curved plate mutually surround seed cabin(10);Support is located at and frame(13)Connected chute(12)On, and and toggle(11)Connection, can be under its driving Moved back and forth vertically under the constraint of chute.
- 2. a kind of mesh-type feed mechanism for seed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the reciprocating amplitude be 1~ 200mm, the Hz of frequency 20~1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610337600.6A CN107396663A (en) | 2016-05-22 | 2016-05-22 | A kind of mesh-type feed mechanism for seed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610337600.6A CN107396663A (en) | 2016-05-22 | 2016-05-22 | A kind of mesh-type feed mechanism for seed |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107396663A true CN107396663A (en) | 2017-11-28 |
Family
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CN201610337600.6A Pending CN107396663A (en) | 2016-05-22 | 2016-05-22 | A kind of mesh-type feed mechanism for seed |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110476553A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-11-22 | 常树堂 | A kind of Novel seed base band, seed baseband feed mechanism for seed and its seeder |
Citations (7)
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GB2017472A (en) * | 1978-02-22 | 1979-10-10 | Amazonen Werke Dreyer H | Tramlining device |
CN2562552Y (en) * | 2002-08-28 | 2003-07-30 | 昆山市农业机械化技术推广站 | Belt type planter |
JP2006158321A (en) * | 2004-12-09 | 2006-06-22 | Tadayoshi Kobashi | Sowing apparatus |
CN101796904A (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2010-08-11 | 程向清 | Method for accurately arranging positions and postures of rice seeds |
CN102197728A (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2011-09-28 | 河南农业大学 | Permanent magnet roller cave tray seeder |
CN204335324U (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-05-20 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of pore area formula precision seeder |
CN205755453U (en) * | 2016-05-22 | 2016-12-07 | 程向清 | A kind of mesh-type feed mechanism for seed |
-
2016
- 2016-05-22 CN CN201610337600.6A patent/CN107396663A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2017472A (en) * | 1978-02-22 | 1979-10-10 | Amazonen Werke Dreyer H | Tramlining device |
CN2562552Y (en) * | 2002-08-28 | 2003-07-30 | 昆山市农业机械化技术推广站 | Belt type planter |
JP2006158321A (en) * | 2004-12-09 | 2006-06-22 | Tadayoshi Kobashi | Sowing apparatus |
CN101796904A (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2010-08-11 | 程向清 | Method for accurately arranging positions and postures of rice seeds |
CN102197728A (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2011-09-28 | 河南农业大学 | Permanent magnet roller cave tray seeder |
CN204335324U (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-05-20 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of pore area formula precision seeder |
CN205755453U (en) * | 2016-05-22 | 2016-12-07 | 程向清 | A kind of mesh-type feed mechanism for seed |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110476553A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-11-22 | 常树堂 | A kind of Novel seed base band, seed baseband feed mechanism for seed and its seeder |
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Application publication date: 20171128 |
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