CN110471389A - Applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system - Google Patents
Applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110471389A CN110471389A CN201910847157.0A CN201910847157A CN110471389A CN 110471389 A CN110471389 A CN 110471389A CN 201910847157 A CN201910847157 A CN 201910847157A CN 110471389 A CN110471389 A CN 110471389A
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- monitoring management
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 16
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004171 remote diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4183—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by data acquisition, e.g. workpiece identification
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4185—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
- G05B19/41855—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication by local area network [LAN], network structure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to wisdom agriculture applied technology fields, it specifically discloses for grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, by server, and video camera, the teletransmission communicator being connect respectively with server, and the outdoor meteorologic station component, the environment Soil Moisture Monitoring component composition that are connect respectively with teletransmission communicator.Beneficial effect applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system of the invention is: its is reasonable in design, it is able to achieve and the crop progress environment planted is monitored, and compared according to monitored results and preset data information, prompt grower suitably to manage plantation field.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to wisdom agriculture applied technology fields, and in particular to be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring pipe
Reason system.
Background technique
Agriculture (Agriculture) is the growth-development law using animals and plants, obtains product by artificial culture
Industry, agricultural belong to the primary industry, and the science for studying agricultural is agronomy, and the agriculture subject of labour is lived animals and plants, is obtained
The product obtained is animals and plants itself, and agricultural is to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development.Grain (grain) is
Refer to various vegetable seeds general names, also known as " cereal " in cooking food, it is abundant containing nutriment, predominantly protein, vitamin,
Dietary fiber, fat etc..
Wisdom agricultural is the specific manifestation of wisdom economy or wisdom economic form in agricultural in agricultural, wisdom agricultural
It is the important component part of wisdom economy, for developing country, wisdom agricultural is the main component part of wisdom economy,
It is that developing country eradicates poverty, realizes that newcoming advantage, economic development catch up from behind, realize the main path for catching up with and surpassing strategy.Intelligence
Intelligent agricultural is exactly sufficiently to integrate appliance computer and network technology, technology of Internet of things, audio-video using modern information technologies achievement
Technology, 3S technology, wireless communication technique and expert's wisdom and knowledge realize agriculture visual remote diagnosis, long-range control, catastrophe
The intelligent managements such as early warning.Wisdom agricultural is the advanced stage of agricultural production, is the emerging internet of collection, mobile Internet, cloud meter
It calculates and technology of Internet of things is integrated, rely on various sensing nodes (ambient temperature and humidity, the soil water for being deployed in agricultural production scene
Point, carbon dioxide, image etc.) and cordless communication network realize the Intellisense of agriculture production environment, intelligent early-warning, intelligently determine
Plan, intellectual analysis, expert's online direction provide precision plantation, visualized management, intelligent decision making for agricultural production.
Wisdom agricultural is that the several informations such as cloud computing, Sensor Network, 3S are comprehensive in agricultural, comprehensively applies, and is realized
More complete basis for IT application is supported, more thorough Agricultural Information perception, the data resource more concentrated, is widely interconnected mutually
It is logical, deeper into intelligent control, more intimate public service, the high-new skill such as wisdom agricultural and modern biotechnology, planting technology
Art is blended in one, is of great significance to building world level agricultural.
Therefore, based on the above issues, the present invention is provided to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management systems.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the object of the present invention is to provide be used for grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, structure
Design rationally, is able to achieve and is monitored to the crop progress environment planted, and according to monitored results and preset data information
It compares, grower is prompted suitably to manage plantation field.
Technical solution: the present invention is provided to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management systems, by server, and respectively
Video camera, the teletransmission communicator being connect with server, and the outdoor meteorologic station component, the ring that are connect respectively with teletransmission communicator
Border Soil Moisture Monitoring component composition;Outdoor meteorologic station component, including the first data collector, and acquired respectively with the first data
The baroceptor of device connection, precipitation rain fall sensor, the first optical sensor, wind transducer, air velocity transducer;The environment moisture in the soil
Feelings monitoring assembly, including the second data collector, and connect respectively with the second data collector carbon dioxide sensor, second
Optical sensor, soil moisture sensor, soil temperature sensor, air humidity sensor;Wherein, the first data collector,
Second data collector is connect with teletransmission communicator respectively.
The technical program, it is described to be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, further include and server
The concentrated terminal control unit of connection, and the water pump being connect with concentrated terminal control unit.
The technical program, it is described be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, further include respectively with clothes
Terminal control unit, the cloud service platform of business device connection.
The technical program, it is described to be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, further include and cloud service
The remote monitoring component of platform connection, wherein remote monitoring component is computer, mobile phone, holds the one or more of PAD.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system of the invention
Be: its is reasonable in design, is able to achieve and is monitored to the crop progress environment planted, and according to monitored results and presets
Data information compare, prompt grower to plantation field suitably managed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is furture elucidated.
Embodiment
It is as shown in Figure 1 to be used for grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, by server 4, and respectively with service
Video camera 22, the teletransmission communicator 1 of the connection of device 4, and the outdoor meteorologic station component, the ring that are connect respectively with teletransmission communicator 1
Border Soil Moisture Monitoring component composition;Outdoor meteorologic station component, including the first data collector 2, and adopted respectively with the first data
The baroceptor 12 of the connection of storage 2, precipitation rain fall sensor 13, the first optical sensor 14, wind transducer 15, air velocity transducer
16;The environment Soil Moisture Monitoring component, including the second data collector 3, and the dioxy being connect respectively with the second data collector 3
Change carbon sensor 17, the second optical sensor 18, soil moisture sensor 19, soil temperature sensor 20, air humidity sensing
Device 21;Wherein, the first data collector 2, the second data collector 3 are connect with teletransmission communicator 1 respectively.
It is further preferred that described be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, further include and server 4
The concentrated terminal control unit 6 of connection, and the water pump 7 connecting with concentrated terminal control unit 6, pass through concentrated terminal control unit
6 control water pumps 7 carry out plantation field watering movement;And it is described applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, also wrap
The terminal control unit 8 connecting respectively with server 4, cloud service platform 5 are included, realizes the purpose that is precisely controlled of terminal, and will service
The data information of device 4 is uploaded to cloud service platform 5 and is saved, while when being also convenient for carrying out made-to-order farming plantation operation, different
Client carries out transferring, observing for different plantation field information;And it is described be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system,
It further include the remote monitoring component being connect with cloud service platform 5, wherein remote monitoring component is computer 9, mobile phone 10, holds
PAD11's is one or more, for user according to actual on-the-spot environmental requirements, is carried out by different remote monitoring components
Difference plantation field information is transferred, is observed.
This structure is applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, outdoor meteorologic station component, environment soil moisture content
Monitoring assembly is monitored the growing environment and soil moisture content of crop, and when environment reaches threshold value, system issues automatically
Early warning, and the regulation of environmental factor is carried out, while several video cameras 22 can be to the live feelings in crop-planting region
Condition carries out Real-time Feedback, can observe the situation at scene in real time by data presentation system, does not have on one piece of one piece of ground ground
Field observation is carried out, workload can be effectively reduced, while data display systems can show the environment feelings at current scene
Condition, and whether reach threshold value, early warning situation etc. being capable of seed, fertilizer, pesticide, sowing, harvest etc. to crop cycle
Overall process is managed, and by the accumulation of data, user can analyze out scientific reasonable planting patterns, can be to plant growth
Monitoring system is made up of multispectral sensor and signal picker, calculates crop leaf layer nitrogen content, nitrogen by spectral reflectivity
Cumulant, leaf dry weight, leaf area index analyze crop by collecting data, production are adjusted flexibly, pass through
The means of science are planted, and the yield of crop is improved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
It for member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, can also make several improvements, these improvement also should be regarded as of the invention
Protection scope.
Claims (4)
1. be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, it is characterised in that: by server (4), and respectively with clothes
Video camera (22), the teletransmission communicator (1) of business device (4) connection, and the outdoor meteorologic being connect respectively with teletransmission communicator (1)
Stand component, environment Soil Moisture Monitoring component composition;Outdoor meteorologic station component, including the first data collector (2), and respectively with
The baroceptor (12) of first data collector (2) connection, precipitation rain fall sensor (13), the first optical sensor (14), wind direction
Sensor (15), air velocity transducer (16);The environment Soil Moisture Monitoring component, including the second data collector (3), and respectively with
Carbon dioxide sensor (17), the second optical sensor (18), soil moisture sensor of second data collector (3) connection
(19), soil temperature sensor (20), air humidity sensor (21);Wherein, the first data collector (2), the second data are adopted
Storage (3) is connect with teletransmission communicator (1) respectively.
2. according to claim 1 be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, it is characterised in that: described
It further include the concentrated terminal control unit being connect with server (4) applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system
(6), the water pump (7) and with concentrated terminal control unit (6) connecting.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, it is characterised in that:
It is described to be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, it further include the terminal control being connect respectively with server (4)
Device (8), cloud service platform (5).
4. according to claim 1 be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, it is characterised in that: described
It further include the remote monitoring component being connect with cloud service platform (5) applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system,
Wherein, remote monitoring component be computer (9), mobile phone (10), hand-held PAD(11) it is one or more.
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CN201910847157.0A CN110471389A (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | Applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system |
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CN201910847157.0A CN110471389A (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | Applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system |
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2019
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Application publication date: 20191119 |