CN110471389A - Applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system - Google Patents

Applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110471389A
CN110471389A CN201910847157.0A CN201910847157A CN110471389A CN 110471389 A CN110471389 A CN 110471389A CN 201910847157 A CN201910847157 A CN 201910847157A CN 110471389 A CN110471389 A CN 110471389A
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China
Prior art keywords
grain
management system
things intelligent
intelligent monitoring
monitoring management
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CN201910847157.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛能刚
曹蓉
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Nanjing Tianwei Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Tianwei Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910847157.0A priority Critical patent/CN110471389A/en
Publication of CN110471389A publication Critical patent/CN110471389A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/4183Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by data acquisition, e.g. workpiece identification
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/4185Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
    • G05B19/41855Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication by local area network [LAN], network structure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to wisdom agriculture applied technology fields, it specifically discloses for grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, by server, and video camera, the teletransmission communicator being connect respectively with server, and the outdoor meteorologic station component, the environment Soil Moisture Monitoring component composition that are connect respectively with teletransmission communicator.Beneficial effect applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system of the invention is: its is reasonable in design, it is able to achieve and the crop progress environment planted is monitored, and compared according to monitored results and preset data information, prompt grower suitably to manage plantation field.

Description

Applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system
Technical field
The invention belongs to wisdom agriculture applied technology fields, and in particular to be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring pipe Reason system.
Background technique
Agriculture (Agriculture) is the growth-development law using animals and plants, obtains product by artificial culture Industry, agricultural belong to the primary industry, and the science for studying agricultural is agronomy, and the agriculture subject of labour is lived animals and plants, is obtained The product obtained is animals and plants itself, and agricultural is to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development.Grain (grain) is Refer to various vegetable seeds general names, also known as " cereal " in cooking food, it is abundant containing nutriment, predominantly protein, vitamin, Dietary fiber, fat etc..
Wisdom agricultural is the specific manifestation of wisdom economy or wisdom economic form in agricultural in agricultural, wisdom agricultural It is the important component part of wisdom economy, for developing country, wisdom agricultural is the main component part of wisdom economy, It is that developing country eradicates poverty, realizes that newcoming advantage, economic development catch up from behind, realize the main path for catching up with and surpassing strategy.Intelligence Intelligent agricultural is exactly sufficiently to integrate appliance computer and network technology, technology of Internet of things, audio-video using modern information technologies achievement Technology, 3S technology, wireless communication technique and expert's wisdom and knowledge realize agriculture visual remote diagnosis, long-range control, catastrophe The intelligent managements such as early warning.Wisdom agricultural is the advanced stage of agricultural production, is the emerging internet of collection, mobile Internet, cloud meter It calculates and technology of Internet of things is integrated, rely on various sensing nodes (ambient temperature and humidity, the soil water for being deployed in agricultural production scene Point, carbon dioxide, image etc.) and cordless communication network realize the Intellisense of agriculture production environment, intelligent early-warning, intelligently determine Plan, intellectual analysis, expert's online direction provide precision plantation, visualized management, intelligent decision making for agricultural production.
Wisdom agricultural is that the several informations such as cloud computing, Sensor Network, 3S are comprehensive in agricultural, comprehensively applies, and is realized More complete basis for IT application is supported, more thorough Agricultural Information perception, the data resource more concentrated, is widely interconnected mutually It is logical, deeper into intelligent control, more intimate public service, the high-new skill such as wisdom agricultural and modern biotechnology, planting technology Art is blended in one, is of great significance to building world level agricultural.
Therefore, based on the above issues, the present invention is provided to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management systems.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the object of the present invention is to provide be used for grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, structure Design rationally, is able to achieve and is monitored to the crop progress environment planted, and according to monitored results and preset data information It compares, grower is prompted suitably to manage plantation field.
Technical solution: the present invention is provided to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management systems, by server, and respectively Video camera, the teletransmission communicator being connect with server, and the outdoor meteorologic station component, the ring that are connect respectively with teletransmission communicator Border Soil Moisture Monitoring component composition;Outdoor meteorologic station component, including the first data collector, and acquired respectively with the first data The baroceptor of device connection, precipitation rain fall sensor, the first optical sensor, wind transducer, air velocity transducer;The environment moisture in the soil Feelings monitoring assembly, including the second data collector, and connect respectively with the second data collector carbon dioxide sensor, second Optical sensor, soil moisture sensor, soil temperature sensor, air humidity sensor;Wherein, the first data collector, Second data collector is connect with teletransmission communicator respectively.
The technical program, it is described to be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, further include and server The concentrated terminal control unit of connection, and the water pump being connect with concentrated terminal control unit.
The technical program, it is described be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, further include respectively with clothes Terminal control unit, the cloud service platform of business device connection.
The technical program, it is described to be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, further include and cloud service The remote monitoring component of platform connection, wherein remote monitoring component is computer, mobile phone, holds the one or more of PAD.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system of the invention Be: its is reasonable in design, is able to achieve and is monitored to the crop progress environment planted, and according to monitored results and presets Data information compare, prompt grower to plantation field suitably managed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is furture elucidated.
Embodiment
It is as shown in Figure 1 to be used for grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, by server 4, and respectively with service Video camera 22, the teletransmission communicator 1 of the connection of device 4, and the outdoor meteorologic station component, the ring that are connect respectively with teletransmission communicator 1 Border Soil Moisture Monitoring component composition;Outdoor meteorologic station component, including the first data collector 2, and adopted respectively with the first data The baroceptor 12 of the connection of storage 2, precipitation rain fall sensor 13, the first optical sensor 14, wind transducer 15, air velocity transducer 16;The environment Soil Moisture Monitoring component, including the second data collector 3, and the dioxy being connect respectively with the second data collector 3 Change carbon sensor 17, the second optical sensor 18, soil moisture sensor 19, soil temperature sensor 20, air humidity sensing Device 21;Wherein, the first data collector 2, the second data collector 3 are connect with teletransmission communicator 1 respectively.
It is further preferred that described be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, further include and server 4 The concentrated terminal control unit 6 of connection, and the water pump 7 connecting with concentrated terminal control unit 6, pass through concentrated terminal control unit 6 control water pumps 7 carry out plantation field watering movement;And it is described applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, also wrap The terminal control unit 8 connecting respectively with server 4, cloud service platform 5 are included, realizes the purpose that is precisely controlled of terminal, and will service The data information of device 4 is uploaded to cloud service platform 5 and is saved, while when being also convenient for carrying out made-to-order farming plantation operation, different Client carries out transferring, observing for different plantation field information;And it is described be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, It further include the remote monitoring component being connect with cloud service platform 5, wherein remote monitoring component is computer 9, mobile phone 10, holds PAD11's is one or more, for user according to actual on-the-spot environmental requirements, is carried out by different remote monitoring components Difference plantation field information is transferred, is observed.
This structure is applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, outdoor meteorologic station component, environment soil moisture content Monitoring assembly is monitored the growing environment and soil moisture content of crop, and when environment reaches threshold value, system issues automatically Early warning, and the regulation of environmental factor is carried out, while several video cameras 22 can be to the live feelings in crop-planting region Condition carries out Real-time Feedback, can observe the situation at scene in real time by data presentation system, does not have on one piece of one piece of ground ground Field observation is carried out, workload can be effectively reduced, while data display systems can show the environment feelings at current scene Condition, and whether reach threshold value, early warning situation etc. being capable of seed, fertilizer, pesticide, sowing, harvest etc. to crop cycle Overall process is managed, and by the accumulation of data, user can analyze out scientific reasonable planting patterns, can be to plant growth Monitoring system is made up of multispectral sensor and signal picker, calculates crop leaf layer nitrogen content, nitrogen by spectral reflectivity Cumulant, leaf dry weight, leaf area index analyze crop by collecting data, production are adjusted flexibly, pass through The means of science are planted, and the yield of crop is improved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art It for member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, can also make several improvements, these improvement also should be regarded as of the invention Protection scope.

Claims (4)

1. be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, it is characterised in that: by server (4), and respectively with clothes Video camera (22), the teletransmission communicator (1) of business device (4) connection, and the outdoor meteorologic being connect respectively with teletransmission communicator (1) Stand component, environment Soil Moisture Monitoring component composition;Outdoor meteorologic station component, including the first data collector (2), and respectively with The baroceptor (12) of first data collector (2) connection, precipitation rain fall sensor (13), the first optical sensor (14), wind direction Sensor (15), air velocity transducer (16);The environment Soil Moisture Monitoring component, including the second data collector (3), and respectively with Carbon dioxide sensor (17), the second optical sensor (18), soil moisture sensor of second data collector (3) connection (19), soil temperature sensor (20), air humidity sensor (21);Wherein, the first data collector (2), the second data are adopted Storage (3) is connect with teletransmission communicator (1) respectively.
2. according to claim 1 be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, it is characterised in that: described It further include the concentrated terminal control unit being connect with server (4) applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system (6), the water pump (7) and with concentrated terminal control unit (6) connecting.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, it is characterised in that: It is described to be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, it further include the terminal control being connect respectively with server (4) Device (8), cloud service platform (5).
4. according to claim 1 be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, it is characterised in that: described It further include the remote monitoring component being connect with cloud service platform (5) applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, Wherein, remote monitoring component be computer (9), mobile phone (10), hand-held PAD(11) it is one or more.
CN201910847157.0A 2019-09-09 2019-09-09 Applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system Pending CN110471389A (en)

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CN106054679A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-10-26 太仓市农业技术推广中心 Agricultural intelligent monitoring system based on internet of things and crop planting method
CN106490626A (en) * 2015-09-06 2017-03-15 青海合杰生物制品有限责任公司 A kind of nutrient substance comprehensively extracting and purifying method in beans
CN108011955A (en) * 2017-12-03 2018-05-08 长沙瑞晓知识产权服务有限公司 A kind of intelligent greenhouse monitoring system based on cloud service
CN108574737A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-09-25 成都信息工程大学 Agriculture automatic monitored control system and method based on cloud and zynq platforms
CN109470299A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-03-15 江苏大学 A kind of plant growth information monitoring system and method based on Internet of Things
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US20160019560A1 (en) * 2014-07-16 2016-01-21 Raytheon Company Agricultural situational awareness tool
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CN105425755A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-03-23 天津宏宝派农业科技发展有限公司 Smart agricultural planting system based on internet of things
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Application publication date: 20191119