CN110466716A - A kind of hydrophone seat bottom type structure and its recovery method - Google Patents
A kind of hydrophone seat bottom type structure and its recovery method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110466716A CN110466716A CN201910805219.1A CN201910805219A CN110466716A CN 110466716 A CN110466716 A CN 110466716A CN 201910805219 A CN201910805219 A CN 201910805219A CN 110466716 A CN110466716 A CN 110466716A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hydrophone
- pedestal
- seat bottom
- bottom type
- type structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
- B63B22/04—Fixations or other anchoring arrangements
- B63B22/08—Fixations or other anchoring arrangements having means to release or urge to the surface a buoy on submergence thereof, e.g. to mark location of a sunken object
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C11/00—Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
- B63C11/52—Tools specially adapted for working underwater, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C7/00—Salvaging of disabled, stranded, or sunken vessels; Salvaging of vessel parts or furnishings, e.g. of safes; Salvaging of other underwater objects
- B63C7/06—Salvaging of disabled, stranded, or sunken vessels; Salvaging of vessel parts or furnishings, e.g. of safes; Salvaging of other underwater objects in which lifting action is generated in or adjacent to vessels or objects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C7/00—Salvaging of disabled, stranded, or sunken vessels; Salvaging of vessel parts or furnishings, e.g. of safes; Salvaging of other underwater objects
- B63C7/16—Apparatus engaging vessels or objects
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hydrophone seat bottom type structure and its recovery methods, are related to marine survey technology field, mainly for solving the problems, such as the entire seat bottom type structure of recycling and recovery difficult is larger;The seat bottom type structure, including pedestal, real time communication buoy and hydrophone are installed on the pedestal, it is equipped on the pedestal on winch and winch and is wound with composite cable, real time communication buoy lower end is fixedly connected with composite cable upper end, the floating body of inflatable is additionally provided on the pedestal, the hydrophone is installed together with floating body and has positive buoyancy and the two is mounted on the base by gland and Self-unlocking bolt.The configuration of the present invention is simple is rationally reliable, solves the problems, such as the reliable real-time Data Transmission of seat bottom type Acoustic Sounding Systems, reduces the recovery difficult and risk of detection instrument, and recovery method is swift to operate, is easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to marine survey technology field, specifically a kind of hydrophone seat bottom type structure and its recovery method.
Background technique
Hydrophone is the instrument that Underwater Detection technical field is used to detect submarine target, and hydrophone is hung under water
Certain depth is placed on seabed, if being placed on seabed, needs to design seat bottom type structure, when work in place, if there is echo signal,
Ashore by echo signal transmission, under water after completion task, hydrophone is recycled.
Currently, the communication mode of hydrophone seat bottom type detection method, which mostly uses greatly, is arranged communication buoy in the water surface, the water surface is logical
The shortcomings that letter buoy connect by signal cable with seat bottom type structure, this method be, surface communications buoy it is easy by artificially or
Severe sea condition destroys.The way of recycling of hydrophone in seat bottom type structure using being arranged float, when recycling, discharges float, float
It carrying hawser to climb up on top of the water, seat bottom type structure is recycled by hawser, complete recycling to hydrophone, the shortcomings that this method is,
Entire seat bottom type structure is recycled, recovery difficult is increased.Therefore, how to guarantee the reliable logical of hydrophone seat bottom type detection method
Letter and reliable recovery are urgent problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of hydrophone seat bottom type structure and its recovery methods, to solve to recycle entire seat
Bottom formula structure and the larger problem of recovery difficult.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of hydrophone seat bottom type structure, including pedestal are equipped with real time communication buoy and hydrophone, the bottom on the pedestal
It is equipped on winch and winch on seat and is wound with composite cable, the fixed company in real time communication buoy lower end and composite cable upper end
Connect, be additionally provided with the floating body of inflatable on the pedestal, the hydrophone and floating body be installed together and have positive buoyancy and
The two is mounted on the base by gland and Self-unlocking bolt.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention also provides following optional technical solutions:
In a kind of optinal plan: the winch and real time communication buoy is two and two winches are symmetrically fixed on pedestal
On.
In a kind of optinal plan: being also equipped with multiple deserted communication buoys on the pedestal.
In a kind of optinal plan: each deserted communication buoy passes through unlocking mechanism and pedestal installation is fixed.
In a kind of optinal plan: the deserted communication buoy is at least 30 and is evenly arranged on pedestal.
A kind of recovery method of the hydrophone seat bottom type structure as described in claim-is any, comprising the following steps: S1:
Automatically controlled to unlock Self-unlocking bolt, so that hydrophone and floating body open gland, and floating body expansion is so that on entire pedestal
Floating to the water surface;S2: pedestal clamping is recycled by salvaging utensil.
Compared to the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The configuration of the present invention is simple is rationally reliable, solves the problems, such as the reliable real-time Data Transmission of seat bottom type Acoustic Sounding Systems, drop
The low recovery difficult and risk of detection instrument, recovery method is swift to operate, is easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram overlooked in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of hydrophone of the present invention recycling.
Appended drawing reference annotation: pedestal 1, winch 2, composite cable 3, real time communication buoy 4, Self-unlocking bolt 5, gland 6, water
Listen device 7, floating body 8, deserted communication buoy 9, unlocking mechanism 10.
Specific embodiment
Following embodiment can be described in detail the present invention in conjunction with attached drawing, in attached drawing or explanation, similar or identical part
Using identical label, and in practical applications, shape, thickness or the height of each component can be expanded or shunk.Institute of the present invention
Each embodiment enumerated is only to illustrate the present invention, is not used to limit the scope of the present invention.It is made for the present invention any aobvious
And modification easy to know or change are without departure from spirit and scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of hydrophone seat bottom type structure, including pedestal 1 is pacified on the pedestal 1
Equipped with real time communication buoy 4 and hydrophone 7, it is equipped on the pedestal 1 on winch 2 and winch 2 and is wound with composite cable 3, institute
4 lower end of real time communication buoy is stated to be fixedly connected with 3 upper end of composite cable;The winch 2 and real time communication buoy 4 be two and
Two winches 2 are symmetrically fixed on pedestal 1, and after hydrophone 7 finds target, winch 2 discharges composite cable 3, and real time communication is floating
Mark 4 floats up to the water surface because of buoyancy and carries out information transmission, and after information is transmitted, winch 2 recycles composite cable 3, real time communication
Buoy 4 is recycled on pedestal 1;
The floating body 8 of inflatable is additionally provided on the pedestal 1, the hydrophone 7, which is installed together and is had with floating body 8, to top-up
It power and is mounted on pedestal 1 by gland 6 and Self-unlocking bolt 5;When recycling, Self-unlocking bolt 5 is unlocked, hydrophone 7 and floating body 8
Gland 6 is opened and floated up to the water surface, completes the recycling to hydrophone 7.
Embodiment 2
The embodiment of the present invention difference from example 1 is that: multiple deserted communication buoys are also equipped on the pedestal 1
9, each deserted communication buoy 9 is fixed by unlocking mechanism 10 and the installation of pedestal 1, and the deserted communication buoy 9 is at least
For 30 and it is evenly arranged on pedestal 1, after finding target, unlocking mechanism 10 is unlocked, and deserted communication buoy 9 floats up to the water surface,
Information transmission is completed, target of every discovery uses one piece of deserted communication buoy 9.
A kind of recovery method of hydrophone seat bottom type structure as described above, comprising the following steps: S1: automatically controlled to self solve
It locks bolt 5 to unlock, so that hydrophone 7 and floating body 8 open gland 6, and floating body 8 floats up to the water surface with hydrophone 7;S2: logical
Salvaging utensil is crossed to recycle the clamping of pedestal 1.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the disclosure, but the protection scope of the disclosure is not limited thereto, it is any
Those familiar with the art can easily think of the change or the replacement in the technical scope that the disclosure discloses, and should all contain
It covers within the protection scope of the disclosure.Therefore, the protection scope of the disclosure should be subject to the protection scope in claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of hydrophone seat bottom type structure and its recovery method, including pedestal (1), it is equipped on the pedestal (1) logical in real time
Believe buoy (4) and hydrophone (7), which is characterized in that be equipped on winch (2) and winch (2) and be wound with again on the pedestal (1)
It closes cable (3), real time communication buoy (4) lower end is fixedly connected with composite cable (3) upper end, also sets on the pedestal (1)
It is equipped with the floating body (8) of inflatable, the hydrophone (7) is installed together with floating body (8) and has positive buoyancy and the two passes through
Gland (6) and Self-unlocking bolt (5) are mounted on pedestal (1).
2. hydrophone seat bottom type structure according to claim 1 and its recovery method, which is characterized in that the winch (2)
With real time communication buoy (4) be two and two winches (2) are symmetrically fixed on pedestal (1).
3. hydrophone seat bottom type structure according to claim 2 and its recovery method, which is characterized in that the pedestal (1)
On be also equipped with multiple deserted communication buoys (9).
4. hydrophone seat bottom type structure according to claim 3 and its recovery method, which is characterized in that each deserted logical
Believe that buoy (9) are fixed by unlocking mechanism (10) and pedestal (1) installation.
5. hydrophone seat bottom type structure according to claim 4 and its recovery method, which is characterized in that described deserted logical
Letter buoy (9) is at least 30 and is evenly arranged on pedestal (1).
6. a kind of recovery method of hydrophone seat bottom type structure a method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that including with
Lower step: S(1): it is automatically controlled to unlock Self-unlocking bolt (5), so that hydrophone (7) and floating body (8) open gland (6), and float
Body (8) floats up to the water surface with hydrophone (7);S2: the clamping of pedestal 1 is carried out by recycling by salvaging utensil and floats up to the water surface;S
(2): being recycled pedestal (1) clamping by salvaging utensil.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910805219.1A CN110466716A (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2019-08-29 | A kind of hydrophone seat bottom type structure and its recovery method |
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CN201910805219.1A CN110466716A (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2019-08-29 | A kind of hydrophone seat bottom type structure and its recovery method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113311503A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-27 | 中国海洋大学 | Underwater acoustic-magnetic-electric integrated target detection device, method and application |
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US2941217A (en) * | 1958-05-16 | 1960-06-21 | Hartl Frank | Retriever buoy |
CN2653450Y (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2004-11-03 | 中国海洋大学 | Sea bed observation platform |
CN201686000U (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2010-12-29 | 宜昌七环通讯工程有限责任公司 | Underwater refloating and recycling device |
CN103713326A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-04-09 | 国家深海基地管理中心 | Anti-trawl seabed base of ocean bottom seismograph |
CN104443301A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-25 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一〇研究所 | Device for arranging salvage buoy of navigation body |
WO2016030914A1 (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2016-03-03 | Hampidjan Hf. | Line for a signal buoy and methods for submerged object retrieval and monitoring |
CN105403896A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-03-16 | 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 | Underwater detector recycling positioning device |
CN108337052A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-27 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0研究所 | It is a kind of using optic communication and with fusing release function communication transmission apparatus |
CN108332787A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-07-27 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0研究所 | A kind of seat bottom type marine environment data monitoring platform |
CN207985123U (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-10-19 | 巢湖市银环航标有限公司 | A kind of sail body salvaging buoy arranging device |
-
2019
- 2019-08-29 CN CN201910805219.1A patent/CN110466716A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2941217A (en) * | 1958-05-16 | 1960-06-21 | Hartl Frank | Retriever buoy |
CN2653450Y (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2004-11-03 | 中国海洋大学 | Sea bed observation platform |
CN201686000U (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2010-12-29 | 宜昌七环通讯工程有限责任公司 | Underwater refloating and recycling device |
CN103713326A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-04-09 | 国家深海基地管理中心 | Anti-trawl seabed base of ocean bottom seismograph |
WO2016030914A1 (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2016-03-03 | Hampidjan Hf. | Line for a signal buoy and methods for submerged object retrieval and monitoring |
CN104443301A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-03-25 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一〇研究所 | Device for arranging salvage buoy of navigation body |
CN105403896A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-03-16 | 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 | Underwater detector recycling positioning device |
CN108332787A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-07-27 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0研究所 | A kind of seat bottom type marine environment data monitoring platform |
CN108337052A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-27 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0研究所 | It is a kind of using optic communication and with fusing release function communication transmission apparatus |
CN207985123U (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-10-19 | 巢湖市银环航标有限公司 | A kind of sail body salvaging buoy arranging device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113311503A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-27 | 中国海洋大学 | Underwater acoustic-magnetic-electric integrated target detection device, method and application |
CN113311503B (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2023-07-28 | 中国海洋大学 | Underwater acousto-magnetic and electric integrated target detection device, method and application |
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Application publication date: 20191119 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |